umts protocol.pdf
DESCRIPTION
UMTS protocolTRANSCRIPT
C M Y CM MY CY CMY K
World of UMTSWorld of UMTSR
A - P
UM
TS
. Revisio
n A
Product brand names may be trademarks of their
respective owners and are mentioned for reference only.
Information subject to change without notice. RADCOM
makes no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied,
including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
RADCOM is not liable for errors contained herein.
The data in this document relates to 3GPP Release 99.
www.protocols.com www.radcom-inc.comRADCOM home page:Protocol information and updates:
UMTS Interfaces
UMTS Protocols UMTS Entities
RADCOM Cellular Products
Physical Layer Transport Channels
Common Transport Channels (*) Modes Directions PurposeBCH Broadcast FDD/TDD DL Broadcast of system control information to an entire cellPCH Paging FDD/TDD DL Broadcast of paging informationRACH Random Access FDD/TDD UL Contention-based channel for transfer of relatively small amounts of data,
e.g. for initial access or non-real-time dedicated control or traffic dataCPCH Common Packet FDD/TDD UL Contention-based channel for transfer of bursty data trafficFACH Forward Link Access FDD/TDD DL Transfer of small amounts of dataDSCH Downlink Shared FDD/TDD DL Transfer of dedicated control or traffic dataUSCH Uplink Shared TDD UL Transfer of dedicated control or traffic data
Dedicated Transport Channels (**) Modes Directions PurposeDCH Dedicated FDD/TDD DL/UL Transfer of dedicated user information
(*) Requires in band identification of the UEs when particular UEs are addressed(**) UEs are identified by the physical channel, i.e. code and frequency for FDD and code, time slot and frequency for TDD
Typical UMTS Procedures
SGSNRNCNode-BUE GGSN
Entity Name Description
AuC Authentication Center
CBC Cell Broadcast Center
C-RNC Controlling Radio Network Controller
D-RNC Drift Radio Network Controller
EIR Equipment Identity Register
GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
GMSC Gateway MSC
HLR Home Location Register
MS Mobile Station (=UE)
MSC Mobile Switching Center
Node-B UMTS Base Station
RNS Radio Network Subsystem (RNC + Node-Bs)
SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
SMSC Short Message Service Center
S-RNC Serving Radio Network Controller
UE User Equipment (=MS)
USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
VLR Visitor Location Register
Interface Description
B MSC - VLR
C MSC - HLR
D VLR - HLR
E MSC - MSC
F MSC - EIR
G VLR - VLR
Gc GGSN - HLR
Gd SGSN - SMSC
Gf SGSN - EIR
Gi GGSN - External IP network
Gn SGSN - GGSN
Gp GSN - External network's GSN
Gr SGSN - HLR
Gs SGSN - VLR
H HLR - AuC
Iu-PS RNC - SGSN
Iu-CS RNC - MSC / VLR
Iu-BC RNC - CBC
Iub Node-B - RNC
Iur RNC - RNC
R Terminal - UE
Uu UE - Node-B
Name 3GPP/ITU Standard Description
AAL-2 I.363.2, I.366.1 ATM Adaptation Layer - Type 2
AAL-5 I.363.5 ATM Adaptation Layer - Type 5
ALCAP Q.2630.1 Access Link Control Application Part
AMR 26.071 Adaptive Multi Rate
ATM I.361 Asynchronous Transfer Mode
BMC 25.324 Broadcast-Multicast Control
BSSAP+ 29.018 Base Station System Application Part
CAMEL 23.078 Customized Application for Mobile network Enhanced Logic
CAP 29.078 CAMEL Application Part
CBS 23.041 Cell Broadcast Service
CC 24.008 Call Control
FP 25.425, 25.435, 25.427 Frame Protocol
GMM 24.008 GPRS Mobility Management
GSMS 23.040, 24.011 GPRS Short Message Service
GTP-C 29.060 GPRS Tunneling Protocol - Control Plane
GTP-U 29.060 GPRS Tunneling Protocol - User Plane
IP RFC 791 Internet Protocol
Iu-UP 25.415 Iu User Protocol
M3UA IETF SIGTRAN M3UA Draft MTP3 User Adaptation Layer
MAC 25.321 Medium Access Control
MAP 29.002 Mobile Application Part
MM 24.008 Mobility Management
MTP2 Q.703 Message Transfer Part - Level 2
MTP3 Q.704 Message Transfer Part - Level 3
MTP3b Q.2210 Message Transfer Part - Level 3 - Broadband
NBAP 25.433 Node-B Application Part
PDCP 25.323 Packet Data Convergence Protocol
RANAP 25.413 Radio Access Network Application Part
RLC 25.322 Radio Link Control
RNSAP 25.423 Radio Network Subsystem Application Part
RRC 25.331 Radio Resource Control
SABP 25.419 Service Area Broadcast Protocol
SCCP Q.711 Signaling Connection Control Part
SCTP RFC 2960 Stream Control Transport Protocol
SM 24.008 Session Management
SMS 23.040, 24.011 Short Message Service
SS 24.080 Supplementary Service
SSCF-UNI Q.2130 Service Specific Coordination Function - User-to-Network Interface
SSCF-NNI Q.2140 Service Specific Coordination Function - Network-to-Network Interface
SSCOP Q.2110 Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol
STC Q.2150 Signaling Transport Converter
TCAP Q.773 Transaction Capabilities Application Part
International Headquarters: RADCOM Ltd., 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street, Tel-Aviv 69719 Israel, Tel: +972-3-6455055 Fax:+972-3-6474681, e-mail: [email protected] US Office: RADCOM Equipment Inc., 6 Forest Avenue, Paramus NJ 07652 USA, Tel: (201) 518-0033 Fax: (201) 556-9030, 1-800-RADCOM-4, e-mail: [email protected]
United Kingdom Office: RADCOM UK, 2440 The Quadrant, Aztec West, Almondsbury, Bristol, BS32 4AQ England, Tel: +44 1278 760201 Fax: +44 1454 878788, e-mail: [email protected] China Office: RADCOM Ltd., Handerson Center, Office 506, Tower 3, 18 Jianguomennei Avenue, Beijing 1000005, P.R. China, Tel: +86-10-65187723 Fax:+86-10-65187721, e-mail: [email protected]
Typical UMTS Procedures
SGSNRNCNode-BUE GGSN
MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
HLR/EIR/SMSC
Uu
UE
RRC
PDCPBMC
WCDMA
RLC
MAC
AMR
CBS
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SSMM/CC/
SMS/SS
IP/PPP
Iub
RRC
PDCPBMC
WCDMA
RLC
MAC
AMR
CBS
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SSMM/CC/
SMS/SS
IP/PPP
Node-B
RRC
PDCPBMC
PhysicalATM
RLC
MAC
FP (lub-UP)
AMR
CBS
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SSMM/CC/
SMS/SS
IP/PPP
SSCOPAAL-5
SSCF-UNI IP
NBAPSpecific O&M
AAL-5
SSCF-UNIMTP3bSTC
ALCAP
SSCOP
AAL-2
S-RNC
lu-UPSABP
PhysicalATM
AMR
CBS
IP/PPP
SSCOPAAL-5
SSCF-NNI
RANAP
AAL-5
SSCF-NNIMTP3bSTC
ALCAP
SSCOP
GTP-U
UDPTCP/UDP
IP
IP
AAL-5AAL-5
AAL-2
lu-UP
SCCP
MTP3b IPSCTPM3UA
CBC
SGSN
lu-UP
PhysicalATM
GMM/SM/GSMS/SS
IP/PPP
SSCOPAAL-5
SSCF-NNI
RANAPGTP-U
UDP
IP
AAL-5SCCP
MTP3b IPSCTPM3UA
IP/PPP
GTP-U
UDPUDP
IP
IP
MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
MTP2
SCCP
BSSAP+
MTP3
Physical
GTP-C
MSC/VLR
PhysicalATM
SSCOP
AAL-2
AMR
AAL-5
SSCF-NNIMTP3bSTC
ALCAP
SSCOP
AAL-5
SSCF-NNIMTP3bSCCP
RANAP
MM/CC/SMS/SS Iu-UP
MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
MTP2
SCCP
BSSAP+
MTP3
Physical
MSC/VLR
GGSN MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
Layer 2
Physical
IP/PPP
MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
HLRMTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
HLR/EIR/SMSC
IP/PPP
GMSC
ISDN
MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
ISDN
MTP2
SCCP
TCAP
MTP3
Physical
MAP
ISDN
IP Network
PSTN
Iu-CS
Iu-PS
Iu-BC
Gr/Gf/Gd
Gs
Gn/Gp
Gi
Gc
C/D/F/E
E
PC Layer 2
Physical
IP/PPP
R
UMTS Network Planes
Non-Access Layer
Radio Network Layer
Transport Network Layer
UTRAN Core
ControlPlane
UserPlane
ControlPlane
UserPlane
ControlPlane
UserPlane
ControlPlane
UserPlane
ControlPlane
UserPlane
ATM
Physical
AAL-2
AAL-2
D-RNC
RRC
PDCPBMC
PhysicalATM
SSCOP
AAL-2
RLC
MAC
FP (lur-UP)
AMR
CBS
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SSMM/CC/
SMS/SS
IP/PPP
AAL-5SSCF-NNIMTP3b
STC
IPSCTPM3UA
ALCAP
SSCOPAAL-5
SSCF-NNIMTP3b
SCCP
IPSCTPM3UA
RNSAP
RRC
PDCPBMC
PhysicalATM
AAL-2
RLC
MAC
FP (lub-UP)
AMR
CBS
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SSMM/CC/
SMS/SS
IP/PPP
SSCOPAAL-5
SSCF-UNI IP
NBAPSpecific O&M
AAL-5
SSCF-UNIMTP3bSTC
ALCAP
SSCOP
IurATM
Physical
AAL-2
RRC
PDCPBMC
PhysicalATM
SSCOP
AAL-2
RLC
MAC
FP (lur-UP)
AMR
CBS
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SSMM/CC/
SMS/SS
IP/PPP
AAL-5SSCF-NNIMTP3b
STC
IPSCTPM3UA
ALCAP
SSCOPAAL-5
SSCF-NNIMTP3b
SCCP
IPSCTPM3UA
RNSAP
ATM
Physical
AAL-2
ATM
Physical
ATM
Physical
PhysicalATM
AAL-2
SSCOP
AAL-5
SSCF-NNIMTP3bSCCP
GTP-C
UDP
IP
IP
AAL-5
TCP/UDP
SABP
ATM
Physical
CBS
Layer 2Layer 2
PhysicalPhysical
Layer 2Layer 2
PhysicalPhysical
GTP-U
UDP
IP
GTP-C
UDP
IP
Voice
Voice
Voice
ATM
Physical
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Versatile test solution for cellular
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Lightweight, portable WAN/LAN/Telecom
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Comprehensive system testing and
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(Air Interface)
AL-5
AMR
I UP
Physical
Physical
Physical
UMTS Standards
UMTS/GSM Network
21.xxx Requirements specifications22.xxx Service aspects23.xxx Technical realization24.xxx Signaling protocols (UE - CN network)25.xxx UTRA aspects
25.1xx UTRA radio performance aspects25.2xx UTRA radio aspects25.3xx UTRA radio interface architecture, layer 2 and layer 3 aspects25.4xx UTRA network aspects
25.41x Iu25.42x Iur25.43x Iub
26.xxx Codecs (speech, video, etc.)27.xxx Data28.xxx (Reserved)29.xxx Signaling protocols (NSS)30.xxx Program management31.xxx UIM32.xxx O&M33.xxx Security aspects34.xxx Test specifications35.xxx Algorithms
Cell setup
NBAP: Cell Setup Request
NBAP: Cell Setup Response
Common transport channels setup
NBAP: Common TransportChannel Setup Request
(FACH and PCH)
NBAP: Common TransportChannel Setup Response
(FACH and PCH)
NBAP: Common TransportChannel Setup Request (RACH)
NBAP: Common TransportChannel Setup Response (RACH)
FP: DownlinkSynchronization (FACH)
FP: UplinkSynchronization (FACH)
FP: DownlinkSynchronization (PCH)
FP: UplinkSynchronization (PCH)
RRC connection setup
RRC: Connection Request (RACH)
NBAP: Radio Link Setup Request
NBAP: Radio Link Setup Response
FP: Downlink Synchronization (DCH)
FP: Uplink Synchronization (DCH)
RRC: Connection Setup (FACH)
RRC: Connection Setup Complete (DCH)
Attach
GMM: Attach Request
GMM: Attach Request
GMM: Authentication andCiphering Request
GMM: Authentication and Ciphering Request
GMM: Authentication and Ciphering Response
GMM: Authentication andCiphering Response
RANAP: Security Mode Command
RRC: Security Mode Command
RRC: Security Mode Response
RANAP: Security Mode Response
GMM: Attach Accept
GMM: Attach Accept
GMM: Attach Complete
GMM: Attach Complete
PDP Context activation
SM: Activate PDP Context Request
SM: Activate PDP Context Request
GTP: Create PDP Context Request
GTP: Create PDP Context Response
RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
RRC: Radio Bearer Setup (DCH)
RRC: Radio Bearer Setup Complete (DCH)
RANAP: RAB Assignment Response
SM: Activate PDP Context Accept
SM: Activate PDP Context Accept
Closing session
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Request
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Request
GTP: Delete PDP Context Request
GTP: Delete PDP Context Response
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Accept
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Accept
Detach
GMM: Detach Request
GMM: Detach Request
GMM: Detach Accept
GMM: Detach Accept
RANAP: Iu Release Command
RRC: Radio Bearer Release (DCH)
RRC: Radio Bearer Release Complete (DCH)
RRC: Connection Release (DCH)
RRC: Connection Release Complete (DCH)
NBAP: Radio Link Deletion Request
NBAP: Radio Link Deletion Response
RANAP: Iu Release Complete
Uuterf ce)
GMM/SM/GSMS/SS
MM/CC/SMS/SS
GSM Radio Access Network
BSS
AbisBTS BSCUm
UMTS Radio Access Network
RNS
IubNode-B RNCUu
RNS
IubNode-B RNCUu
Iur
GSM Access NetworkCircuit Switched Core Network
MSC/VLR
GMSC
GSM Access NetworkPacket Switched Core Network
SGSN
SGSN
Gn
GGSN
HHLR AuCEIR
C,D
Gr
Gp
Gn
PDN• Internet• Intranet• Extranet
ISDN, PSTN...
ExternalCircuit
Networks
ExternalPacket
Networks
MS
UE
UE
Iu-CS
Iu-PS
A
Gb GsF
Gf
E
Gi