understanding the &cototheuser ...media01.commpartners.com/cca/11_15_16/161115 slides.pdf ·...

23
11/14/2016 1 ASC 606 Understanding the Actuarial and Accounting Impacts of the New Revenue Recognition Standard November 15, 2016 1 Webinar Disclaimer The information contained herein is general in nature and is not intended, and should not be construed, as legal, accounting, or tax advice or opinion provided by Continuing Care Actuaries and Hertzbach & Co to the user. The user also is cautioned that this material may not be applicable to, or suitable for, the user’s specific circumstances or needs, and may require consideration of non-tax and other tax factors if any action is to be contemplated. The user should contact his or her tax professional prior to taking any specific action based upon this information. Continuing Care Actuaries and Hertzbach & Co assumes no obligation to inform the user of any changes in tax laws or other factors that could affect the information contained herein. 2

Upload: others

Post on 23-Oct-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 11/14/2016

    1

    ASC 606

    Understanding the Actuarial and Accounting Impacts

    of the New Revenue Recognition Standard

    November 15, 2016

    1

    Webinar Disclaimer

    The information contained herein is general in nature and is notintended, and should not be construed, as legal, accounting, or taxadvice or opinion provided by Continuing Care Actuaries and Hertzbach& Co to the user. The user also is cautioned that this material may not beapplicable to, or suitable for, the user’s specific circumstances or needs,and may require consideration of non-tax and other tax factors if anyaction is to be contemplated. The user should contact his or her taxprofessional prior to taking any specific action based upon thisinformation. Continuing Care Actuaries and Hertzbach & Co assumes noobligation to inform the user of any changes in tax laws or other factorsthat could affect the information contained herein.

    2

  • 11/14/2016

    2

    Webinar Housekeeping

    Housekeeping notes:

    �If you need any technical support, you can click on the help tab on the right side of your screen.

    �To ask questions please send us a message in the chat box, also there to your right.

    �A copy of todays presentation slides, along with other useful links can be found on the Resources Tab

    �We will hold all questions until the end, but encourage you to start sending them in throughout the presentation.

    3

    @HertzbachCPAs

    P r o v i d i n g a c c o u n t i n g a n d c o n s u l t i n g s e r v i c e s t o t h e h e a l t h c a r e c o m m u n i t y

    f o r o v e r 3 5 y e a r s .h e r t z b a c h . c o m / h e a l t h c a r e

    Services We Provide:Audit/Review/Compilations

    HUD Audits & Cost Certifications

    Tax Planning & Preparation

    Internal Control Assessment & Enhancement

    Outsourced Accounting Services

    Cost Report Preparation

    Reimbursement Consulting

    Third Party Billing & Collections

    Due Diligence

    Business Valuations

    Litigation Support

    Budgeting & Forecasting

    IT Systems & Implementation

    Benchmarking

    Who We Serve:Skilled Nursing Facilities

    Assisted Living Facilities

    Residential Treatment Facilities

    Psychiatric Facilities

    Continuing Care Retirement Communities

    DDA Home & Community-Based Programs

    Medical Practices

    Home Healthcare Services

    Outpatient Treatment Centers

    Our firm is staffed by a highly skilled team of professionals and our

    extensive involvement in today’s healthcare field enables us to meet the

    needs of healthcare specialists.

    4

  • 11/14/2016

    3

    Speaker Introduction

    Mark Steinberg, CPA, CVA

    Mark is a Partner with Hertzbach & Company where he is theDirector of the Health Care Industry Group, Director of AssuranceServices, and a member of the Management Committee. He has 25years of experience serving the senior living industry providingservices in the areas of audit, tax, reimbursement consulting,budgets and projections, and business valuations,. His clientsinclude continuing care retirement communities, skilled nursingfacilities, nonprofits, residential treatment centers, and serviceproviders for the developmentally disabled. Mark is a certifiedpublic accountant as well as a certified valuation analyst. He is amember of the American Institute of Certified Public Accounts,Maryland Association of Certified Public Accountants, NationalAssociation of Certified Valuation Analysts, and the Association ofCertified Fraud Examiners. He has spoken on a variety topicsrelated to senior living for Leading Age, Health Facilities Associationof Maryland, and Maryland Association of Certified PublicAccounts. He has authored articles for publications on a variety oftopics impacting senior living providers.

    5

    What is ASU 2014-09Revenue Recognition from Contracts with Customers?

    � In May of 2014, the FASB and IASB issued theirconverged standard on revenue recognition

    � The new standard creates significant change tohow revenue from contracts with customers isrecognized

    � All industries will be affected by the new standard

    � The AICPA has created a task force for the healthcare industry to identify implementation issues andprovide guidance on practical implementation

    6

  • 11/14/2016

    4

    ASU 2014-09 – The Basics

    � What is the standard trying to accomplish?

    Recognize revenue to depict the transfer of

    promised goods or services to customers in

    an amount that reflects the consideration

    to which the entity expects to be entitled

    in exchange for those goods or services

    7

    ASU 2014-09 – The Basics

    Five Step Revenue Model

    1. Identify the contract with a customer

    2. Identify the performance obligations in the contract

    3. Determine the transaction price

    4. Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations

    5. Recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied

    Effective Date� Public companies and those with conduit debt - Periods beginning

    after December 15, 2017

    � Nonpublic entities - Periods beginning after December 15, 2018

    � Debt that is issued through a municipality is considered public debtfor purposes of the effective date requirements

    8

  • 11/14/2016

    5

    So How Does this Effect CCRC’s

    “Given the complex, long-term nature of continuing care contracts, CCRC’s are expected to be among the health care organizations whose revenue recognition

    is most significantly affected by the new guidance”

    9

    Identify the Contract

    � Customer

    • A party that has contracted to obtain goods or services that are an output of an entity’s ordinary activities

    � Contract

    • Agreement between two or more parties that creates enforceable rights and obligations

    Elements that must be present

    1. Approved contract

    2. Identify each party’s rights

    3. Identify payment terms

    4. Commercial substance

    5. Probability all consideration will be collected

    10

  • 11/14/2016

    6

    CCRC Contracts

    � Contracts span several years

    � Include payment of a combination of monthly fees plus a one-time upfront entrance fee

    � Entrance fees typically paid in advance

    � Offer multiple types of contracts

    � Large number of services covered under the contract

    � Declining refunds

    11

    Performance Obligations

    � A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service (or a series of distinct goods or services)

    • You must account for goods or services separately if they are distinct, which includes both of the following conditions:

    o The customer can benefit from the good or service on its own or together with other resources readily available to the customer

    o Distinct within the context of the contract, because the good or service is separately identifiable from other goods or services

    • If a promised service is not distinct it should be combined with other promised goods or services in a contract as a single performance obligation

    12

  • 11/14/2016

    7

    Performance Obligations

    Issues for CCRCs

    � CCRC contracts are a complex bundle of rights and obligations that combine aspects of leasing, hospitality, and health care

    � A single contract might be viewed as having thousands of individual performance obligations over multiple years

    � Many of these performance obligations are interrelated

    � How should these obligations be grouped

    � Consider grouping the performance obligations as independent care, assisted living, and skilled nursing care

    � The task force is discussing the matter and should be providing additional guidance

    13

    Determine the Transaction Price

    � This is the amount of consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled to from a customer

    Issues for CCRCs

    � Aggregation of fees – Likely will need to aggregate the entrance fee and monthly fees together when estimating the transaction price

    � Contracts where refundability of entrance fees diminish over time

    � Fees refundable only from proceeds of re-occupancy

    • No longer allowed to be deferred and amortized into income over the contract’s term.

    • Such amounts must now be reported as a liability

    � Time value of money – Is the entrance fee considered a loan

    14

  • 11/14/2016

    8

    Allocation of Price / Revenue Recognition

    � Must allocate the transaction price to performance obligations within the contract based on standalone selling prices

    � Recognize revenue as performance obligations are satisfied by transferring control to the customer

    Issues for CCRCs

    � Can the allocation be applied to a portfolio of contracts? Yes

    � Can the revenue be recognized over a period of years? Yes

    � How to treat differences between the estimated transaction price and the actual

    15

    Transition to the New Standard

    Full Retrospective Method

    � Cumulative effect adjustment is applied to the opening balance of net assets as of the earliest year presented in the financial statements

    � Applies to all existing contracts

    Modified Retrospective Method

    � Cumulative effect adjustment is applied to the year of adoption and the prior year (if shown) is not restated

    � Applies to all existing contracts

    � Requires additional disclosures

    16

  • 11/14/2016

    9

    What Should You Be Doing

    � Develop a implementation plan and assign a leader

    � Train the staff

    � Continue to monitor new guidance from the AICPA Health Care Revenue Recognition Task Force

    � Evaluate current contracts

    � Identify potential IT system/software application changes needed

    � Run schedule of the revenue recognition calculation under the new standard parallel to the old standard

    � Educate your Board of Directors

    � Choose an implementation method

    � Implement

    17

    About Continuing Care Actuaries

    �A leading provider of actuarial consulting services to the CCRC industry.

    �Our actuaries have provided work to over 450 CCRC’s.

    �Our actuaries are credentialed by the Society of Actuaries, the Conference of Consulting Actuaries, and the American Academy of Actuaries.

    �Possess one of the largest databases of CCRC residents

    �Currently work with approximately 75% of the operational At Home programs.

    �Our self-insured clients include governmental entities, employee and retiree organizations, and private employers.

    �Expertise in self-funding health plans and stop-loss coverage.

    �Offer consultative advice on the stop loss structure, contracts, terms/conditions and pricing. Lasers, aggregating specific arrangements, terminal liability options, return of surplus and more are all facets of stop loss that require your consideration and a professional review.

    18

  • 11/14/2016

    10

    Speaker Introduction

    Brad Paulis, ASA, FCA, MAAA

    Brad is a partner with Continuing Care Actuaries and has overtwenty-five years of experience in providing actuarial consultingservices for the health care industry, with an emphasis in Life PlanCommunities, Life Care at Home and Long Term Care. Bradcurrently provides actuarial services to numerous Life PlanCommunities and Life Care at Home programs throughout the year,focusing on the long-term sustainability and mitigating against theinherent pricing risks of entrance fee contracts. Brad is an Associateof the Society of Actuaries, a Fellow of the Conference ofConsulting Actuaries, and a Member of the American Academy ofActuaries. Brad is a frequent guest speaker at the AnnualLeadingAge Conference.

    19

    ASC 606 Review Process

    �ASC 606• 156 - Total number of identified Implementation issues

    • Industry Task Force / CCRC Sub-Groupo 3 implementation issues related to CCRCs

    • AICPA Revenue Recognition Working Group• Financial Reporting Executive Committee• FASB’s Transition Resource Group• Posted for exposure to get public comments• Re-submitted to two committees• Final guide published

    • 0 CCRC exposures posted for public comments�Presentation based on currently available information

    • Details on methodology will change• Numbers present scope of change

    20

  • 11/14/2016

    11

    Monthly Service Fee @ Entry $3,000

    Stand Alone Market RatesIL per month $3,988 AL per day 142 SNF per day 285

    Entrance Fee $300,000 Refundability 0%

    Fiscal Year End December 31Date of Birth 1/1/1940 Date of Entry 1/1/2015

    IL Life Expectancy 10.5 yrsAL Life Expectancy 1.0 yrsSNF Life Expectancy 1.2 yrsTotal 12.7 yrs

    Demographic and Financial AssumptionsSample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry – 12/31/15 Development

    21

    Expected Cash Flows

    Entrance Fee Monthly FeesDeferred Revenue IL AL SNF Total

    2015 $300,000 $35,877 $335,877 ---> reflects actual experience2016 37,080 37,080 2017 38,192 38,192 2018 39,338 39,338 2019 40,518 40,518 2020 41,734 41,734 2021 42,986 42,986 2022 44,275 44,275 reflects life expectancy at age 762023 45,604 45,604 2024 46,972 46,972 2025 44,299 4,082 48,381 2026 46,184 3,648 49,832 2027 51,327 51,327 2028 7,988 7,988

    $300,000 $456,875 $50,267 $62,964 $870,106

    Total Expected Transaction Price $870,106

    Life Expectancy IL AL SNF Total75 10.5 yrs 1.0 yrs 1.2 yrs 12.7 yrs76 9.9 yrs 1.0 yrs 1.2 yrs 12.1 yrs

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry – 12/31/15 Development

    22

  • 11/14/2016

    12

    Stand Alone Market Rates

    IL AL SNF Total2015 $51,661 $51,661 ---> reflects actual experience2016 53,394 53,394 2017 54,995 54,995 2018 56,645 56,645 2019 58,345 58,345 2020 60,095 60,095 2021 61,898 61,898 2022 63,755 63,755 reflects life expectancy at age 762023 65,667 65,667 2024 67,637 67,637 2025 63,788 6,085 69,873 2026 68,835 10,874 79,709 2027 153,000 153,000 2028 23,812 23,812

    $657,880 $74,919 $187,687 $920,486

    Distribution 71.5% 8.1% 20.4%

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry – 12/31/15 Development

    23

    Allocation Based on Stand Alone Market Rates

    Total Expected Transaction Price $870,106

    IL AL SNF

    Distribution 71.5% 8.1% 20.4%

    Allocation $621,873 $70,819 $177,414

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry – 12/31/15 Development

    24

  • 11/14/2016

    13

    Redevelopment of Cash Flows Based on Allocation

    Actual Revenue RecognizedIL AL SNF MSF's Paid

    Unamortized Revenue

    2015 $48,833 $35,877 $12,957 $287,043 2016 50,471 37,080 2017 51,985 38,192 2018 53,545 39,338 2019 55,151 40,518 2020 56,806 41,734 2021 58,510 42,986 2022 60,265 44,275 2023 62,073 45,604 2024 63,935 46,972 2025 60,297 5,752 48,381 2026 65,067 10,279 49,832 2027 144,626 51,327 2028 22,509 7,988

    $621,873 $70,819 $177,414 $570,106

    71.5% 8.1% 20.4%

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry – 12/31/15 Development

    25

    Life Expectancies

    Entry Age

    Life Expectancy

    Projected Terminal Age

    75 12.7 87.7

    80 10.0 90.0

    85 7.8 92.8

    26

  • 11/14/2016

    14

    Old Revenue Recognition

    EF MSFTotal

    Revenue2015 $25,581 $35,877 $61,458 2016 24,743 37,080 61,823 2017 23,613 38,192 61,805 2018 22,527 39,338 61,865 2019 21,361 40,518 61,879 2020 20,213 41,734 61,947 2021 18,903 42,986 61,889 2022 17,607 44,275 61,882 2023 16,270 45,604 61,874 2024 14,945 46,972 61,917 2025 22,638 48,381 71,019 2026 35,407 49,832 85,239 2027 36,193 36,713 72,906

    $300,000 $547,502 $847,503

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry

    27

    New Revenue Recognition

    EF MSFTotal

    Revenue2015 $12,957 $35,877 $48,833 2016 12,912 37,080 49,992 2017 12,782 38,192 50,975 2018 12,550 39,338 51,888 2019 12,286 40,518 52,804 2020 11,903 41,734 53,637 2021 11,510 42,986 54,496 2022 11,020 44,275 55,295 2023 10,525 45,604 56,129 2024 9,932 46,972 56,904 2025 12,340 48,381 60,721 2026 24,002 49,832 73,834 2027 145,281 36,713 181,993

    $300,000 $547,502 $847,502

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry

    28

  • 11/14/2016

    15

    Comparison of Amortization Revenue Recognized

    Old New Difference % Change2015 $25,581 $12,957 ($12,624) -49.4%2016 24,743 12,912 (11,831) -47.8%2017 23,613 12,782 (10,831) -45.9%2018 22,527 12,550 (9,977) -44.3%2019 21,361 12,286 (9,075) -42.5%2020 20,213 11,903 (8,310) -41.1%2021 18,903 11,510 (7,393) -39.1%2022 17,607 11,020 (6,587) -37.4%2023 16,270 10,525 (5,745) -35.3%2024 14,945 9,932 (5,013) -33.5%2025 22,638 12,340 (10,298) -45.5%2026 35,407 24,002 (11,405) -32.2%2027 36,193 145,281 109,088 301.4%

    $300,000 $300,000 $0

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry

    29

    Comparison of Total Revenue Recognized

    Old New Difference % Change2015 $61,458 $48,833 ($12,624) -20.5%2016 61,823 49,992 (11,831) -19.1%2017 61,805 50,975 (10,831) -17.5%2018 61,865 51,888 (9,977) -16.1%2019 61,879 52,804 (9,075) -14.7%2020 61,947 53,637 (8,310) -13.4%2021 61,889 54,496 (7,393) -11.9%2022 61,882 55,295 (6,587) -10.6%2023 61,874 56,129 (5,745) -9.3%2024 61,917 56,904 (5,013) -8.1%2025 71,019 60,721 (10,298) -14.5%2026 85,239 73,834 (11,405) -13.4%2027 72,906 181,993 109,088 149.6%

    $847,503 $847,503 $0

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on Life Expectancy Upon Entry

    30

  • 11/14/2016

    16

    Comparison of Amortization Revenue Recognized

    Old New Difference % Change2015 $25,581 $12,957 ($12,624) -49.4%2016 24,743 12,912 (11,831) -47.8%2017 23,613 12,782 (10,831) -45.9%2018 22,527 12,550 (9,977) -44.3%2019 34,504 17,564 (16,940) -49.1%2020 63,813 32,144 (31,669) -49.6%2021 105,220 199,092 93,872 89.2%

    $300,000 $300,000 $0

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on 4.5/1.0/1.2

    31

    Comparison of Amortization Revenue Recognized

    Old New Difference % Change2015 $25,581 $12,957 ($12,624) -49.4%2016 24,743 12,912 (11,831) -47.8%2017 23,613 12,782 (10,831) -45.9%2018 22,527 12,550 (9,977) -44.3%2019 21,361 12,286 (9,075) -42.5%2020 20,213 11,903 (8,310) -41.1%2021 18,903 11,510 (7,393) -39.1%2022 17,607 11,020 (6,587) -37.4%2023 16,270 10,525 (5,745) -35.3%2024 14,945 9,932 (5,013) -33.5%2025 13,523 9,346 (4,177) -30.9%2026 12,164 8,724 (3,440) -28.3%2027 10,836 8,076 (2,760) -25.5%2028 9,589 7,481 (2,108) -22.0%2029 8,350 6,830 (1,520) -18.2%2030 7,222 6,169 (1,053) -14.6%2031 9,505 6,914 (2,591) -27.3%2032 12,322 16,304 3,982 32.3%2033 10,726 111,779 101,053 942.1%

    $300,000 $300,000 $0

    Sample Calculation – Single Female – Age 75Type A Lifecare ContractBased on 16.5/1.0/1.2

    32

  • 11/14/2016

    17

    Sample Contract Assumptions

    EF MSF

    Type AHigh EF/Low MSF

    $300,000 $3,000

    Type ALow EF/High MSF

    225,000 3,800

    Type CHigh EF/Low MSF

    265,000 2,400

    Type CLow EF/High MSF

    220,000 3,000

    33

    Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    Old New Difference % Change1991 $65,537 $35,482 ($30,055) -45.9%1992 $858,913 $651,759 ($207,154) -24.1%1993 $1,556,050 $789,179 ($766,871) -49.3%1994 $1,918,815 $1,122,435 ($796,380) -41.5%1995 $2,881,334 $2,452,919 ($428,415) -14.9%1996 $2,290,818 $1,775,819 ($514,999) -22.5%1997 $3,012,197 $2,916,498 ($95,699) -3.2%1998 $3,304,910 $2,570,353 ($734,557) -22.2%1999 $3,004,888 $2,414,701 ($590,187) -19.6%2000 $3,706,990 $3,568,201 ($138,789) -3.7%2001 $4,397,795 $3,858,720 ($539,075) -12.3%2002 $4,688,785 $3,912,137 ($776,648) -16.6%2003 $5,393,948 $5,045,484 ($348,464) -6.5%2004 $4,980,938 $4,144,362 ($836,576) -16.8% Min Difference (years 11-25): -19.7%2005 $6,883,746 $6,630,696 ($253,050) -3.7% Max Difference (years 11-25): 9.6%2006 $6,200,509 $4,977,569 ($1,222,940) -19.7%2007 $6,601,189 $6,959,111 $357,922 5.4%2008 $6,544,094 $6,708,732 $164,638 2.5%2009 $6,218,177 $6,103,189 ($114,988) -1.8%2010 $6,220,706 $5,365,034 ($855,672) -13.8%2011 $7,030,489 $7,178,645 $148,156 2.1%2012 $6,206,432 $6,285,770 $79,338 1.3%2013 $6,063,460 $5,608,116 ($455,344) -7.5%2014 $6,212,257 $6,810,409 $598,152 9.6%2015 $6,730,743 $6,353,689 ($377,054) -5.6%

    Type A – High EF/Low MSF

    34

  • 11/14/2016

    18

    Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    Old New Difference % Change1991 $65,537 $35,482 ($30,055) -45.9%1992 $858,913 $651,759 ($207,154) -24.1%1993 $1,556,050 $789,179 ($766,871) -49.3%1994 $1,918,815 $1,122,435 ($796,380) -41.5%1995 $2,881,334 $2,452,919 ($428,415) -14.9%1996 $2,290,818 $1,775,819 ($514,999) -22.5%1997 $3,012,197 $2,916,498 ($95,699) -3.2%1998 $3,304,910 $2,570,353 ($734,557) -22.2%1999 $3,004,888 $2,414,701 ($590,187) -19.6%2000 $3,706,990 $3,568,201 ($138,789) -3.7%2001 $4,397,795 $3,858,720 ($539,075) -12.3%2002 $4,688,785 $3,912,137 ($776,648) -16.6%2003 $5,393,948 $5,045,484 ($348,464) -6.5%2004 $4,980,938 $4,144,362 ($836,576) -16.8% Min Difference (years 11-25): -19.7%2005 $6,883,746 $6,630,696 ($253,050) -3.7% Max Difference (years 11-25): 9.6%2006 $6,200,509 $4,977,569 ($1,222,940) -19.7%2007 $6,601,189 $6,959,111 $357,922 5.4%2008 $6,544,094 $6,708,732 $164,638 2.5%2009 $6,218,177 $6,103,189 ($114,988) -1.8%2010 $6,220,706 $5,365,034 ($855,672) -13.8%2011 $7,030,489 $7,178,645 $148,156 2.1%2012 $6,206,432 $6,285,770 $79,338 1.3%2013 $6,063,460 $5,608,116 ($455,344) -7.5%2014 $6,212,257 $6,810,409 $598,152 9.6%2015 $6,730,743 $6,353,689 ($377,054) -5.6%

    Type A – High EF/Low MSF

    35

    Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    Old New Difference % Change1991 $49,026 $21,703 ($27,323) -55.7%1992 $643,111 $427,741 ($215,370) -33.5%1993 $1,164,496 $488,404 ($676,092) -58.1%1994 $1,436,240 $717,762 ($718,478) -50.0%1995 $2,154,800 $1,745,794 ($409,006) -19.0%1996 $1,715,460 $1,230,769 ($484,691) -28.3%1997 $2,255,939 $2,143,086 ($112,853) -5.0%1998 $2,473,130 $1,787,024 ($686,106) -27.7%1999 $2,250,767 $1,681,887 ($568,880) -25.3%2000 $2,775,297 $2,564,097 ($211,200) -7.6%2001 $3,289,484 $2,756,277 ($533,207) -16.2%2002 $3,505,948 $2,800,584 ($705,364) -20.1%2003 $4,035,871 $3,669,403 ($366,468) -9.1%2004 $3,725,965 $2,954,073 ($771,892) -20.7% Min Difference (years 11-25): -23.1%2005 $5,150,375 $4,932,701 ($217,674) -4.2% Max Difference (years 11-25): 9.3%2006 $4,639,682 $3,565,822 ($1,073,860) -23.1%2007 $4,940,581 $5,237,746 $297,165 6.0%2008 $4,896,922 $4,967,250 $70,328 1.4%2009 $4,649,583 $4,472,247 ($177,336) -3.8%2010 $4,650,924 $3,873,406 ($777,518) -16.7%2011 $5,258,261 $5,371,819 $113,558 2.2%2012 $4,643,244 $4,719,362 $76,118 1.6%2013 $4,536,875 $4,177,005 ($359,870) -7.9%2014 $4,649,263 $5,083,759 $434,496 9.3%2015 $5,036,465 $4,662,431 ($374,034) -7.4%

    Type A – Low EF/High MSF

    36

  • 11/14/2016

    19

    Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    Old New Difference % Change1991 $57,241 $64,020 $6,779 11.8%1992 $752,404 $944,683 $192,279 25.6%1993 $1,359,591 $1,353,601 ($5,990) -0.4%1994 $1,678,216 $1,786,600 $108,384 6.5%1995 $2,509,526 $2,646,446 $136,920 5.5%1996 $2,007,967 $2,191,025 $183,058 9.1%1997 $2,643,306 $2,819,292 $175,986 6.7%1998 $2,888,308 $3,041,613 $153,305 5.3%1999 $2,638,713 $2,865,175 $226,462 8.6%2000 $3,247,776 $3,649,291 $401,515 12.4%2001 $3,835,966 $4,088,318 $252,352 6.6%2002 $4,082,214 $3,952,482 ($129,732) -3.2%2003 $4,710,344 $4,806,073 $95,729 2.0%2004 $4,344,863 $4,306,944 ($37,919) -0.9% Min Difference (years 11-25): -5.8%2005 $6,011,324 $5,754,505 ($256,819) -4.3% Max Difference (years 11-25): 11.0%2006 $5,418,696 $5,102,534 ($316,162) -5.8%2007 $5,774,337 $6,192,150 $417,813 7.2%2008 $5,718,290 $6,345,305 $627,015 11.0%2009 $5,413,586 $5,856,301 $442,715 8.2%2010 $5,412,845 $5,245,497 ($167,348) -3.1%2011 $6,129,309 $6,353,488 $224,179 3.7%2012 $5,417,223 $5,640,908 $223,685 4.1%2013 $5,296,257 $5,029,344 ($266,913) -5.0%2014 $5,432,583 $5,995,487 $562,904 10.4%2015 $5,880,247 $5,974,128 $93,881 1.6%

    Type C – High EF/Low MSF

    37

    Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    Old New Difference % Change1991 $47,345 $52,391 $5,046 10.7%1992 $622,817 $769,179 $146,362 23.5%1993 $1,124,366 $1,101,580 ($22,786) -2.0%1994 $1,388,271 $1,458,964 $70,693 5.1%1995 $2,073,054 $2,162,364 $89,310 4.3%1996 $1,662,281 $1,796,800 $134,519 8.1%1997 $2,189,140 $2,317,318 $128,178 5.9%1998 $2,389,027 $2,487,076 $98,049 4.1%1999 $2,186,082 $2,346,119 $160,037 7.3%2000 $2,688,618 $2,998,932 $310,314 11.5%2001 $3,170,685 $3,371,751 $201,066 6.3%2002 $3,372,268 $3,275,378 ($96,890) -2.9%2003 $3,895,325 $3,975,190 $79,865 2.1%2004 $3,591,685 $3,569,935 ($21,750) -0.6% Min Difference (years 11-25): -5.8%2005 $4,971,305 $4,748,650 ($222,655) -4.5% Max Difference (years 11-25): 11.2%2006 $4,482,279 $4,222,049 ($260,230) -5.8%2007 $4,777,811 $5,170,414 $392,603 8.2%2008 $4,729,810 $5,259,632 $529,822 11.2%2009 $4,472,118 $4,841,067 $368,949 8.2%2010 $4,470,742 $4,335,544 ($135,198) -3.0%2011 $5,065,685 $5,241,600 $175,915 3.5%2012 $4,479,038 $4,649,414 $170,376 3.8%2013 $4,380,313 $4,162,288 ($218,024) -5.0%2014 $4,494,952 $4,897,565 $402,613 9.0%2015 $4,863,786 $4,887,353 $23,567 0.5%

    Type C – Low EF/High MSF

    38

  • 11/14/2016

    20

    Old Standards - Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    0

    1,000,000

    2,000,000

    3,000,000

    4,000,000

    5,000,000

    6,000,000

    7,000,000

    8,000,000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    EF Amortization - Old

    Type A

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type A

    Low EF/High MSF

    Type C

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type C

    Low EF/High MSF

    39

    Old Standards - Total Revenue Comparison

    0

    2,000,000

    4,000,000

    6,000,000

    8,000,000

    10,000,000

    12,000,000

    14,000,000

    16,000,000

    18,000,000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    Total Revenue - Old

    Type A

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type A

    Low EF/High MSF

    Type C

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type C

    Low EF/High MSF

    40

  • 11/14/2016

    21

    New Standards - Entrance Fee Amortization Comparison

    0

    1,000,000

    2,000,000

    3,000,000

    4,000,000

    5,000,000

    6,000,000

    7,000,000

    8,000,000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    EF Amortization - New

    Type A

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type A

    Low EF/High MSF

    Type C

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type C

    Low EF/High MSF

    41

    New Standards - Total Revenue Comparison

    0

    2,000,000

    4,000,000

    6,000,000

    8,000,000

    10,000,000

    12,000,000

    14,000,000

    16,000,000

    18,000,000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    Total Revenue - New

    Type A

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type A

    Low EF/High MSF

    Type C

    High EF/Low MSF

    Type C

    Low EF/High MSF

    42

  • 11/14/2016

    22

    Type A Contracts - Unamortized Revenue Comparison

    0

    5,000,000

    10,000,000

    15,000,000

    20,000,000

    25,000,000

    30,000,000

    35,000,000

    40,000,000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    Unamortized Revenue - Type A

    Old Methodology

    High EF/Low MSF

    New Methodology

    High EF/Low MSF

    Old Methodology

    Low EF/High MSF

    New Methodology

    Low EF/High MSF

    43

    Type C Contracts - Unamortized Revenue Comparison

    0

    5,000,000

    10,000,000

    15,000,000

    20,000,000

    25,000,000

    30,000,000

    35,000,000

    40,000,000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    Unamortized Revenue - Type C

    Old Methodology

    High EF/Low MSF

    New Methodology

    High EF/Low MSF

    Old Methodology

    Low EF/High MSF

    New Methodology

    Low EF/High MSF

    44

  • 11/14/2016

    23

    Takeaways

    �Year-to-year fluctuation of revenue will increase

    �Impact on Type A and Type C will be different

    �Type A - Unamortized revenue will increase

    • Net Profit/Loss will decrease• Future Service Obligation liability will decrease

    �Discuss with and prepare your Board of Directors

    45

    Contact us

    Mark Steinberg, Partner

    [email protected]

    410-363-3200

    Brad Paulis, Partner

    [email protected]

    410-833-4220

    46