understanding the internet

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Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Understanding the Internet CHAPTER ONE How the Internet is Changing the World

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Understanding the Internet. CHAPTER ONE How the Internet is Changing the World. The Big Picture. The Internet is a huge collection of computers all over the world that are connected in various ways. Common Uses of the Internet. Electronic Mail Information Sharing and Resources - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Understanding the Internet

CHAPTER ONEHow the Internet is Changing

the World

Page 2: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

The Big Picture

The Internet is a huge collection of computers all over the world that are connected in various ways.

Page 3: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Common Uses of the InternetElectronic MailInformation Sharing and

ResourcesBusiness CommunicationsAdvertisingOnline ShoppingStock TradingDiscussions and ChatEntertainmentProgram Downloads

Page 4: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

The Internet is an Information Super

Highway

Page 5: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

What is the Internet?The Internet is a huge network comprised of millions of computers worldwide.

It is set up with clients and servers.

Page 6: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Who Has Internet Access?Worldwide Internet Population Unique

Users (2001 estimates):

Projection for 2004:

498 million (Neilsen/Net Ratings)

709.1 million (Neilsen/Net Ratings)

533 million (Computer Industry

Almanac)

945 million (Computer Industry

Almanac)

Page 7: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

What is WWW?The World Wide

Web is a graphical user-friendly

interface

What is a URL? Click here to find

out!

Page 8: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

http://www.pearsoneducation.com

Indicates the method the browser will use to

retrieve the page

Indicates the Web site location

Page 9: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

How Can I Find the Internet?

A Web BrowserMicrosoft

Internet ExplorerNetscape

Navigator

Page 10: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Origins of the InternetAR

PANE

T MILNE

T NSFn

et

MCI Mail

and

Compu

Serv

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Page 11: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Protocols

Network Control Protocol (NCP)

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 12: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Growth of the Internet

Page 13: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Backbone Key Points Hubs

Switches

Router

Packets

ISP

PoP

Page 14: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

How Information Travels

Local ISP

Regional Network

Interstate

Page 15: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

The Impact of the InternetElectronic commerce and online

shoppingStock trading and financesCommunications Information sharingTelecommuting and home-based

businesses JobsEducationEntertainment and travel

Page 16: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Controversial Issues

Privacy

Free Speech

Government Control and Surveillance

Page 17: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Internet Technologies and Trends

Greater concerns over securing data, maintaining privacy, and fighting cybercriminals

More universal access to the Internet

An increasing number of people using high speed (broadband) Internet access

More fiber optic cable and other cutting-edge technologies

Page 18: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Internet Technologies and Trends

Increased use of wireless devices and personal digital assistants (PDAs)

Greater government control over Internet content

Increased electronic surveillance by government

The use of biometrics

Page 19: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Don’t Forget!

The Internet has a colorful and interesting background. began as a way for the

Department of Defense to communicate remotely

mushroomed into a gigantic conglomeration of networks which span the world

Page 20: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Don’t Forget!

The supporting structure for the Internet is not controlled by any one organization. Decentralization is intentional so

communication can continue even if part of the Internet is destroyed by a natural or man-made disaster.

Page 21: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Don’t Forget!

The Internet is used for a wide variety of taskse-mail, online shopping, stock trading, sharing information, real-time communications, and job-related tasks

Page 22: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Don’t Forget! The Internet, by its very nature and

strategic position, raises issues and concerns such as privacy, security, freedom of speech, and government control and monitoring

As new technologies emerge and more people begin to use the Internet, issues will become more prominent.

Page 23: Understanding the Internet

Copyright (c) 2003 by Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.

Questions?