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Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate, SBCTC Director, Core to College Alignment & Transition Mathematics Project [email protected] May 2014

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Page 1: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington

Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education

William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate, SBCTCDirector, Core to College Alignment &

Transition Mathematics [email protected]

May 2014

Page 2: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Topic Overview

Context Common Core State Standards Smarter Balanced Assessment

Process for Setting Readiness ExpectationsCore to College Update

Proposed Smarter Balanced Agreement Transition course design/development Next steps

Questions

Page 3: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Common Core State Standards

• Clear, consistent, rigorous standards in English language arts/literacy and mathematics

• Knowledge and skills needed for college and career success

• Developed voluntarily and cooperatively by states with input from teachers and college faculty Source:

www.corestandards.org

Page 4: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Major Shifts in the Common Core State Standards:

“Fewer, Higher, Clearer, Deeper”

MATH• Focus strongly where the

standards focus

• Coherence: Think across grades and link to major topics within grades

• Rigor: Require conceptual understanding, fluency, and application

www.corestandards.org

ELA• Building content knowledge

through content-rich nonfiction

• Reading, writing, and speaking grounded in evidence from text, both literary and informational

• Regular practice with complex text and its academic language

Page 5: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Common Core Standards and Assessments: Key Factors in Student Success

Common Core standards and assessments:• Anchor K-12 experience in real-world

expectations for success in college and careers

• Remove the guesswork for teachers and schools

• Allow schools, parents and students to track progress

• Identify students who need assistance while still in high school

• Reduce remediation and increase college success

Research has

consistently

shown that the

single most

powerful

predictor of

student success

in college is the

rigor of

academic

preparation.

Page 6: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium

• 26 states & territories (22 governing, 3 advisory, 1 affiliate)

• K-12 & Higher Education Leads in each state

Page 7: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Common Core State Standards specify

K-12 expectations for college and career readiness

All students

leave high school

college and career

ready

Teachers and schools have information and tools

they need to improve

teaching and learning

Summative: College and career

readiness assessments for accountability

Interim: Flexible and open

assessments, used for actionable feedback

Formative resources:Educator resources

for formative assessment practices to

improve instruction

A Balanced Assessment System

Page 8: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Digital Library Resources

Slide 8

• Commissioned Professional Learning Modules• Resources for educators, students and families

• Frame Formative Assessment within a Balanced Assessment System• Articulate the Formative Assessment Process• Highlight Formative Assessment Practices and Tools

Assessment Literacy Modules

• Commissioned Professional Learning Modules• Instructional coaching for educators • Instructional materials for students

• Demonstrate/support effective implementation of the formative assessment process

• Focus on key content and practice from the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics and English Language Arts

Exemplar Instructional

Modules

• High-quality vetted instructional resources and tools for educators• High-quality vetted resources and tools for students and families

• Reflect and support the formative assessment process• Reflect and support the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics

and English Language Arts• Create Professional Learning Communities

Education Resources

Page 9: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Describe Explain

Interpret

Level One(Recall)

Level Three(Strategic Thinking)

(Extended Thinking)

Level Two(Skill/

Concept)

Design

Synthesize

Connect

Apply Concepts

Critique

Analyze

Create

Prove

Arrange

Calculate

Draw

Repeat Tabulate

Recognize

Memorize

Identify

Who, What, When, Where, Why

List

Name

Use

Illustrate

Measure

Define

RecallMatch

Graph

Classify

Cause/Effect

Estimate

Compare

Relate

Infer

Categorize

Organize

Interpret

Predict

Modify

Summarize

ShowConstruct

Develop a Logical ArgumentAssessRevise

Apprise

Hypothesize

InvestigateCritique

Compare

Formulate Draw ConclusionsExplain

Differentiate

Use Concepts to SolveNon-Routine Problems

Level Four

Source: Webb, Norman L. and others, “Web Alignment Tool” 24 July 2005. Wisconsin Center of Educational Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2 Feb 2006 9

Assessing the Common Core

Smarter Balanced assessments move beyond basic skills and recall to assess critical thinking and problem solving

Page 10: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Summative Assessment:Two-pronged Approach

Computer Adaptive Test

• Assesses the full range of Common Core in English language arts/literacy and mathematics for students in grades 3-8 and 11 (interim assessments can be used in grades 9 and 10)

• Measures current student achievement and growth across time, showing progress toward college and career readiness

• Includes a variety of question types: selected response, short constructed response, extended construction response, technology enhanced

Performance Tasks

• Extended projects demonstrate real-world writing and analytical skills

• May include online research, group projects, presentations

• Require 1 to 2 class periods to complete

• Included in both English language arts/literacy and mathematics assessments

• Applicable in all grades being assessed

• Evaluated by teachers using consistent scoring rubrics

Page 11: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Smarter Balanced Updates1.Field test in Spring 2014 will target 2

million students — roughly 20% of eligible students in each state

2.Online “Readiness Tool” allows schools and districts to evaluate technology readiness

3.Cost estimates (March 2013)1. ~$22.50 per student for Summative only;2. ~$27.30 per student for Summative, Interim, &

Formative 4.UCLA will serve as host and partner for a

sustainable Smarter Balanced beginning in 2015

Page 13: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

College Content-Readiness Policy Framework

for Grade 11 Assessment Results• Not Yet Content-Ready - Substantial Support Needed• K-12 & higher education may offer interventionsLevel 1• Not Yet Content-Ready – Support Needed• Transition courses or other supports for Grade 12, retesting

option for statesLevel 2• Conditionally Content-Ready/Exempt from Developmental • In each state, K-12 and higher ed must jointly develop Grade

12 requirements for students to earn exemptionLevel 3

• Content-Ready/Exempt from Developmental• K-12 and higher education may jointly set Grade 12

requirements to retain exemption (optional for states)Level 4

Note: Applies only to students who matriculate directly from high school to college.

Page 14: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Setting Student Readiness Expectations

Consortium Process and Recruitment

Page 15: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Setting Student Readiness Expectations

• Process of setting common expectations for performance proficiency for the Consortium

• Relies on judgment and classroom experience of educators

• Educators are key to success

• Process to be inclusive, representative, transparent, and scientifically rigorous

• In Person Standard Setting• Distributed Standard Setting• Vertical Articulation Committee

Page 16: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

In-Person Process

• Recruited/Nominated by States– grades 3 to 8: content specialists and teachers

from varying grade levels– high school: high school content specialists and

teachers and college faculty [October 13-15]

• Review difficulty of questions and define what students at four Achievement Levels can reasonably expected to answer correctly

• Interested? Contact Bill Moore, 360-704-4346, [email protected]

Page 17: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Distributed Process

• Open to the public – parents, teachers, college faculty, administrators, business/community leaders

• Two-stage recruitment process: – Through states during academic year– Through professional organizations, media over the

summer

• Activity will occur online and take approximately 3 hours to complete (for Level 3 decision only) [October 6-17]

• Online registration

Page 18: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Vertical Articulation Committee

• 60 panelists selected from In-Person Standard Setting participants will review results from both in-person and distributed panels

• Ensure vertically articulated achievement and proficiency levels in Grades 3 through high school

• Committee will make final recommendations to state leadership

Page 19: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Core to College Project Update May 2014

Higher education agreement

Strengthen 12th Grade “Launch Year”

Communications campaign

Policy recommendations re use of SBAC

6 local partnership grants

Transition courses

Faculty network“

Real Learning for Real Life”

Page 20: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Case for Supporting Standards

• Anchored in college and career readiness expectations

• Framework for meaningful K-16 “alignment”

• Opportunity to address equity issues in college preparation and readiness

Case for Incorporating Smarter Balanced Assessment into

Placement Process

• Improvement over existing tools (cost, item variety and range, …)

• Transparency and ownership

• Opportunity to create incentive for more students to get “college-ready” in high school

Page 21: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Core to College Smarter Balanced

Process

System policy work group (Fall 2013-Winter 2014)

Cross-sector summit gathering (Fall 2014)

Confirm SB participation commitment (Fall 2014- January 2015)

Develop specific

proposal for SB use in higher

education

Review and decide on proposal

Showcase local school/

college partnerships

System group and institutional review (Spring 2014)

Page 22: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Proposed Agreement: MathSB Score Level on the 11th Grade Assessment

Placement Options Available Based on Score

For students scoring at level 4…

Any entry college-level math course through pre-calculus I

For students scoring at level 3…

An entry college-level terminal math course not on the calculus pathway

An entry-level calculus pathway math course, contingent on a B or better in a calculus pathway class in the senior year of high school

For students scoring at level 2…

An entry college-level terminal math course not on the calculus pathway, contingent on a B or better in the statewide math college readiness/transition course

For students scoring at level 1…

Additional placement information, determined by local institutional processes (transcript, high school GPA, additional testing, etc.), needed for all entry-level courses

Page 23: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Proposed Agreement: EnglishSB Score Level on the 11th Grade Assessment

Placement Options Available Based on Score

For students scoring at level 4…

An entry college-level English course (including but not limited to English Composition or its equivalent)

For students scoring at level 3…

An entry college-level English course (including but not limited to English Composition or its equivalent)

For students scoring at level 2…

An entry college-level English course (including but not limited to English Composition or its equivalent), contingent on a B or better in a statewide English senior year college readiness/transition course or through local institutional processes (transcript, high school GPA, additional testing, etc.)

For students scoring at level 1…

Additional placement information, determined by local institutional processes (transcript, high school GPA, additional testing, etc.), needed for all entry-level courses

Page 24: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Class of 2016

Take SB spring 2015

Enter higher education fall 2016

Class of 2017

Take SB spring 2016

Enter higher education fall 2017

Class of 2018

Take SB spring 2017

Enter higher education fall 2018

3-Year Agreement Timeframe

Review agreement in winter 2018 and consider revision/renewal for class of 2019

Page 25: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Key Points about the Agreement

What It Does• Supports

implementation of Common Core

• Provides motivation for some students to improve readiness for college

• Complements system efforts toward multiple, alternative placement measures

What It Doesn’t Do • Replace or address

directly issues with current placement tests

• Apply to admissions decisions

• Extend beyond Class of 2018 without review process based on performance data

Page 26: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Timetable for WA Transition Courses

2015-16 academic yearCourses available at scale across the state

2014-15 academic yearOffer pilot courses in selected districts Evaluate and refine course materials

Summer 2014Refine and adapt instructional resources Provide professional development for teacher teams

2013-14 academic yearSupport teacher-led course design work Produce working model course maps

Page 27: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Current Faculty Recruitment Efforts

• 5-6 people each, math & English• Contact Bill Moore by May 16

Smarter Balanced In-Person Panel

• Anyone who’s interested• Register here by September 19

Smarter Balanced Distributed Panel

Process

• Anyone who’s interested (especially if local school district is involved)

• Contact Bill Moore for details

Transition Course Review/Partnerships

Page 28: Understanding the Smarter Balanced Assessment & the Proposed Washington Agreement for Its Use in Higher Education William S. Moore, Ph.D., Policy Associate,

Questions?

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