understanding the willingness of australian emergency nurses to respond to a health care disaster

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Understanding the willingness of Australian emergency nurses to respond to a health care disaster Jamie Ranse Lecturer Disciplines of Nursing and Midwifery Faculty of Health University of Canberra Phone: +61 (0)2 6201 5380 Email: jamie.ranse@canberra. edu.au Blog: www.jamieranse.com Twitter: jamieranse Image from: Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (http://www.cred.be)

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Paper presented at the 8th International Conference for Emergency Nurses, Canberra, Australia, 14th October 2010.

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Page 1: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Understanding the willingness of Australian emergency nurses to respond to a

health care disaster

Jamie RanseLecturerDisciplines of Nursing and MidwiferyFaculty of Health University of Canberra

Phone: +61 (0)2 6201 5380Email: [email protected]: www.jamieranse.comTwitter: jamieranse

Image from: Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters  (http://www.cred.be)

Page 2: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Research team

Prof Paul Arbon1

Mr Jamie Ranse1,2

Mr Ramon Shaban3,4

Dr Julie Considine5,6

Ms Belinda Mitchell5,6

Ms Karen Hammad1

Dr Lunette Cusack1

Dr Mayumi Kako1

Ms Laura Bahnisch1

1. Flinders University2. University of Canberra 3. Griffith University 4. Princess Alexandra Hospital 5. Deakin University6. Northern Health

Research GrantFlinders University, Industry Partnership Grant

Page 3: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Overview

• Background• Aims• Methods • Results• Discussion

Page 4: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Background

• Disaster happen• EDs are likely to be involved• Willingness influenced by:

• Perceived risk of the event• Previous knowledge and experience• Personal concerns of family• Professional obligations• Conventional versus non-conventional

Cone & Cummings 2006; Considine & Mitchell 2008; Dimaggio et al. 2005; Hope et al. 2010; Irvin et al. 2008; Masterson et al. 2009; Shaw et al. 2006; Syrett et al. 2007; Tzeng 2004

Page 5: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Aims

• To investigate the willingness of Australian emergency nurses to respond to a health care disaster

Page 6: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Methods

• Sample• Emergency Nurses employed in Australia

• Mixed-method approach• Phase 1: A national survey• Phase 2: Focus Groups • Phase 3: Individual Interviews

• Data analysis• Descriptive statistics (phase 1)

• Protection of participants

Page 7: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results

• 451 surveys returned

• Demographics• Employment characteristics• Other responsibilities• Willingness• Preparedness

Page 8: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Demographics

• Gender• Female = 373 (82.7%)• Male = 71 (15.7%)

Page 9: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Demographics

Page 10: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Employment Characteristics

Page 11: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Employment Characteristics

Page 12: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Education

Page 13: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

0

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Partn

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Sole

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ith c

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en

Olde

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ily m

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Partn

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Results: Other Responsibilities

Page 14: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Other Responsibilities

• Dependent children

Page 15: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Other Responsibilities

Page 16: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Other Responsibilities

• Partner responsibilities

Page 17: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

0

5 0

1 0 0

1 5 0

2 0 0

2 5 0

3 0 0

3 5 0

4 0 0

t r a n s p o r ti n c i d e n t

n a t u r a ld i s a s t e r

p a n d e m i co u t b r e a k

C B R t e r r o r i s ta t t a c k

Results: Willingness

Page 18: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Willingness

0

5 0

1 0 0

1 5 0

2 0 0

2 5 0

3 0 0

3 5 0

4 0 0

4 5 0

s 1 s 2 s 3 n s 1 n s 2 n s 3

co

un

ts

s1= A professional nurse has a responsibility to work under any circumstances.

s2= I have knowledge/ skills to deal with health-care disasters.

s3= My work environment supports working in health-care disasters

Page 19: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Results: Willingness

0

5 0

1 0 0

1 5 0

2 0 0

2 5 0

3 0 0

3 5 0

4 0 0

4 5 0

s 1 s 2 s 3 n s 1 n s 2 n s 3

ns1= I have a right to say ‘no’ to exposing myself and my family/ dependents to risk.

ns2= I need more knowledge and skills before I am able to attend health-care disasters.

ns3= Managers should organise other staff / employers who agree to attend such circumstances.

0

5 0

1 0 0

1 5 0

2 0 0

2 5 0

3 0 0

3 5 0

4 0 0

4 5 0

s 1 s 2 s 3 n s 1 n s 2 n s 3

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un

ts

Page 20: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

0

5 0

1 0 0

1 5 0

2 0 0

2 5 0

c a r e p r o v is io n s w o r k in g c o n d i t io n s P P E e d u c a t io n / t r a in in gc o u r s e

O t h e r

t y p e o f i m p r o v e m e n t s

Results: Willingness

Page 21: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

0

50

100

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family preparedness employer'spreparedness

colleagues'preparedness

staff's preparedness medical-allied staffpreparedness

manager'spreparedness

Results: Preparedness

Page 22: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Discussion

• Practice• Important to have an understanding of the factors that

may influence willingness

• Education• Framework for disaster education

• Research• Inferential statistics• Focus groups• Individual interviews

Page 23: Understanding the Willingness of Australian Emergency Nurses to Respond to a Health Care Disaster

Understanding the willingness of Australian emergency nurses to respond to a

health care disaster

Jamie RanseLecturerDisciplines of Nursing and MidwiferyFaculty of Health University of Canberra

Phone: +61 (0)2 6201 5380Email: [email protected]: www.jamieranse.comTwitter: jamieranse

Image from: Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters  (http://www.cred.be)