unit 3 basic information on solar system. distances our sun is the closest starsun at 150 million...

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Unit 3 Basic Information on Solar System

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Page 2: Unit 3 Basic Information on Solar System. Distances Our Sun is the closest starSun at 150 million kilometers (93 million miles) Our Moon is atMoon at

DistancesOur Sun is the closest starat 150 million kilometers

(93 million miles)

Our Moon is atat 384,400 kilometers

(240,000 miles)

The nearest star is Proxima Centauri With a distance of about

4.2 Light years.

A Light Year is how far light can travel in a year.

Check out some hyperlin

ks

Page 4: Unit 3 Basic Information on Solar System. Distances Our Sun is the closest starSun at 150 million kilometers (93 million miles) Our Moon is atMoon at

Our Sun is a G type star.With a surface temperature

of 60000 C(11,0000 F)

Blue Stars are O or Bclass and have atemperature of

60,000 K to 10,000 K

A Hertzsprung Russeldiagram is a way of classifying stars.

White Stars are A or F classand have a temperatureof 10,000+ K to 7,500- K

Types of Stars

Red or Orange Stars are K or M classand have a temperatureof 5,000+ K to 3,500- K

Yellow stars are F, G, or K classand have a temperatureof 6,000+ K to 5,000- K

Page 5: Unit 3 Basic Information on Solar System. Distances Our Sun is the closest starSun at 150 million kilometers (93 million miles) Our Moon is atMoon at

Our yellow sun has a smallsize compared to some starsbut it is considered average.

Blue stars are typically large.

White stars are typicallyvery small.

Size of Stars

Red or orange stars are typicallyvery large. Some day our sun

will be a red star.

A different Hertzsprung Russel diagram and asize comparison chart.