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L1 1 March 05, 2018 Jan 193:53 PM Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description of Motion

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Page 1: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Jan 19­3:53 PM

Unit 3: Physical Science

Motion

Feb 20­3:21 PM

Motion

Things in motion

Description of Motion

Page 2: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 20­3:29 PM

Uniform Motion Straight‐line motion at a constant speed. Equal distances are covered in equal time intervals.

Examples :

• Cruise control 

• walking or running at a constant speed 

• bowling

• swimming in lanes

Feb 20­3:48 PM

Qualitative Description : A description made by observing with the senses. 

e.g. Sam runs faster than Jack

Quantitative Description : A description based on a measurement. 

e.g. Sam runs at 2.0m/s while Jack runs at 1.8 m/s 

Page 3: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 18­11:09 AM

Units

‐Most measurements are useless to us without units

    This building is 8 Pats tall

MAX20,000

mm/s

­Using inappropriate units also causes confusionSPEED

This cat weighs 52

Feb 18­11:09 AM

SI Units‐ Le Systeme International d'Unites

‐single system agree on by scientists worldwide

‐ seven base units + other derived units

These are the ones we will use

Page 4: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 18­11:09 AM

SI Units http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0OAFS5K8h8

Feb 24­8:48 PM

Converting Base Units

"King Henry's Daughter Bakes Delicious Chocolate Muffins"

Go right= x 10

Go left = /10

K    H      da  base   d     c     m

k­kilo

H ­ hecta

da ­ deka

d ­ deci

m­mili

Page 5: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 17­3:39 PM

You Try!

Convert�the�following�using�the�stair�method

a)�31.6�cm�=�______m

b)�2.6�kL�=�_____mL

c)�40�g�=�______�mg

d)�2000�hm�=�_____km

e)�45�g�=�________kg

f)�1�200�mm�=�______km

Feb 17­4:12 PM

Method 2: Converting Units (Derived Units)

Ex: Convert 100 km/hr to m/s

Hint: To change from km/hr to m/s we ÷ by 3.6

           To change from m/s to km/hr we x by 3.6 

Page 6: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 22­2:57 PM

Examples: Convert the following 

1) 270 m/s to km/hr

2) 50 km/hr to m/s

3) Convert your age into minutes

Feb 17­3:40 PM

Converting Base UnitsThe Step Stair Method is asimple trick to converting these units.

Ex: To go from mg to Dg we move up 4 steps, so we divide by  10 

4

Larger unit as you go up the steps! Divide by a power of ten 10

Ex: To go from Km to cm we move down 5 steps, so we multiply by 10

5

Smaller unit as you go down the steps! Multiply by a power of ten 10

Kilo�(k)

Hecta�(h)

Deka�(D)

Base�Unit�(meters,�grams,�liters,�etc.)

Deci�(d)

Centi�(c)

Mili�(m)

Page 7: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 19­2:23 PM

Examples: Convert the following 

1) 2700 cm2  to  m2 

2) 250 hm2  to m2 

3)  7 km3  to  m3

Feb 20­7:57 PM

Examples: Convert the following 

1) 270 mm/s to m/s

2) 50 km/min  to m/s

Page 8: Unit 3: Physical Science Motionmsaprillewhelan.weebly.com/uploads/1/1/2/5/112537083/sc1206-u3 … · Unit 3: Physical Science Motion Feb 203:21 PM Motion Things in motion Description

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March 05, 2018

Feb 24­11:04 AM

         x 60    x 60

 ÷ 60   ÷ 60

Converting Units Time go right =   x 60

go left  = ÷ 60

• h → min → sExamples: Convert the following 

1) 2700 s   to  hr 

2) 250 min   to hr 

3)  7 hr to  s

Feb 20­11:03 AM