unit 4 earthquake fu guozhen oct 15, 2012 wenchuan, china dujiangyan
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Unit 4 Earthquake
Fu Guozhen
Oct 15, 2012
![Page 2: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Wenchuan, China
DuJiangYan
![Page 3: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Tangshan
San Francisco
![Page 4: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
How much do you know about disasters?What damage will they bring to human beings?How can we keep us safe in these disasters? (such as earthquake)
Warming up
Some disasters: earthquake, shipwreck, volcano, flood, fire, war, Sars, mudflow, tsunami, hurricane, typhoon, tornado ...
![Page 5: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Many people believe that “it is always calm before a storm,” look carefully at the photos. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. Describe what might happen to the objects in the photos.
![Page 6: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Tall buildings were destroyed.
![Page 7: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Roads were cracked.
![Page 8: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
People were injured.
![Page 9: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The city was in ruins.
![Page 10: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
What happened?
![Page 11: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
What happened?
![Page 12: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What happened?
![Page 13: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
What happened?
![Page 14: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
What happened?
![Page 15: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
What happened?
![Page 16: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
1. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?
Pre-reading
![Page 17: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
2.What will happen before an earthquake?
![Page 18: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The well wall have….deep cracks
![Page 19: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
The farm animals will betoo nervous to eat
![Page 20: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
The rats might …run out of the field
![Page 21: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
The fish will…jump out of ponds
![Page 22: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
…can be see in the sky.Bright lights
![Page 23: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
The water will…rises and falls.
![Page 24: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Reading
![Page 25: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Fast
reading How many parts can this passage be divided into?
When did the earthquake happened in Tangshan?
on July 28, in 1976
![Page 26: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The whole passage can be divided into three parts.
Part 1:(Para1) strange things happened in Tangshan before an earthquake.
Part 2(Para2-3) the destruction of the earthquake in Tangshan.
Part 3:(Para 4)the rescue of Tangshan.
![Page 27: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Listen to the tape and read after it. Pay attention to all the details.
![Page 28: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Which do you think is the topic sentence of Paragraph 1?
Why????
![Page 29: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Structure of the 1st paragraph
Topic sentence
Supporting details 1
Supporting details 2
Supporting details 3
Supporting details 4
Supporting details 5
strange thingswell waterwell wall and smelly
gas farm animalbright light and noisy
soundwater pipespeople thought little
of them
![Page 30: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Which do you think is the topic sentence of Paragraph 2?
Why????
![Page 31: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
At 3:42 am everything began to shake.
if you are the writer of this story, after this sentence, what are you going to write about?
![Page 32: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Structure of the 2nd paragraphTopic sentence: the greatest
earthquake of the 20th centurysupporting detail 1 was felt in...Supporting detail 2 a huge crackSupporting detail 3 steam Supporting detail 4 hard hills -rivers Supporting detail 5 in ruins Supporting detail 6 two-thirds died/injuredSupporting detail 7 families were killed Result (归纳) 死亡总数
![Page 33: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Which do you think is the topic sentence of Paragraph 3?
Why????
![Page 34: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
How do you know that everything everywhere was destroyed?
Give us some examples. buildings: bricks: dams: bridges: railways tracks: cows: pigs and chicken: another big earthquake: workers and doctors: more buildings: water, food, electricity:
![Page 35: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
All of the city's hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.
![Page 36: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
![Page 37: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not
safe for traveling.
![Page 38: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.
![Page 39: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.
![Page 40: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Half a million pigs and millions of chickens had
died.
![Page 41: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shocked
Tangshan.
![Page 42: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped
under the ruins.
![Page 43: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
More buildings fell down.
![Page 44: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.
![Page 45: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Which do you think is the topic sentence of Paragraph 4?
Why????
![Page 46: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Why does the writer say all hope is not lost?
First,the army…Secondly, the army…Third, to the north of the city…Fourth,workers…Last, fresh water…
![Page 47: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
True or falsePeople in Tangshan were warned of the
earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night.( )
People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.( )More than 400,000 people were killed in
the quake.( )Many rescue workers and doctors were
trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.( )
People tried to get fresh water from under the ground.( )
F
T
F
T
F
![Page 48: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Sum up the main idea of each paragraph.(use one word to describe it)
signs
damages
recovery
Para1
Para 2&3
Para 4
Detail reading
![Page 49: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Main Idea Details
________ things were happening in the
countryside in northeast Hebei.
The water in the wells ____ and ______.
A _______ gas came out of the cracks.
The chickens and pigs were too ________
to _____.
Fish ________out of the bowls and ponds.
Mice _____ out of the fields.
At ______ am on July 28, 1976, people saw ________ _______ in the sky.
signs before Earthquake
Para.1
Fill in the blanks
Strange
rose fellsmelly nervou
seatjumpedran3:00bright lights
![Page 50: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Main Idea Details
At _____ am, the __________ earthquake of the 20th century began .
_______ burst from holes in the ground.
Hard hills of rock became rivers of ____.
________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
Two _______ and most of the bridges fell.
The railway tracks were now _________pieces of _______.
______ now filled the wells instead of water.
Water, food and ______________ were hard to get.
Damage caused byearthquake
Para. 2-3
Fill in the blanks
3:42
greatest
Steamdirt
Bricks
dams
useless steelSand
electricity
![Page 51: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Data( 数据 ) of the nation felt the earthquake .
A huge crack that was kilometers long and
meters wide cut across houses.
In terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.
of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.
The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than .
All of the city’s hospitals, _ of its factories and buildings and of its homes were gone.
1/38
30 15
2/3
400,000 75%90%
Para. 2-3
![Page 52: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Some other famous big earthquakes in the world
The San Francisco earthquake in America in 1906
The Guandong big earthquake in Japan in 1923The big earthquake in Pakistan and India in 2005
Do you know why we have so many earthquakes in the world?
![Page 53: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Pacific plate
American plate
Eurasian plate
India plate
African
plate
Antarctic plate
San Francisco
![Page 54: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
What shall we do if an earthquake happens?
Discussion
Escape in the school Escape in the public places
In the classroom
in the sports ground
At theaters and gyms
In department stores
On buses
![Page 55: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Don’t be nervous and keep calm.• Don’t try to run out of the classroom.• Protect your head by putting your bag on your head.• Squat or sit down under your desk.• Leave the classroom after the earthquake.
![Page 56: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Can we stop earthquakes?
We can’t stop earthquakes, but we can try to reduce the losses caused by earthquakes.
What can we do after earthquakes?
To build houses as strong as possible;
To build houses on rock rather than on sand.
Try to rescue people;
Try to rebuild families;
Try to forget sad experiences and live with strong belief.
![Page 57: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Tangshan’s new look
![Page 58: Unit 4 Earthquake Fu Guozhen Oct 15, 2012 Wenchuan, China DuJiangYan](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022061604/5697bfd11a28abf838cab5ad/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Homework
Review the text.Finish exercises on page 28.Do your English Weekly.