unit 4 – the judicial branch quiz 1 review. what fourteenth amendment clause says we may not be...
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Unit 4 – The Judicial Branch
Quiz 1 Review
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What Fourteenth Amendment clause says we may not be deprived of our life, liberty, or property?
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What Fourteenth Amendment clause says we may not be deprived of our life, liberty, or property?
The Due Process clause
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If there is a dispute between two states, who hears the case?
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If there is a dispute between two states, who hears the case?
The Supreme Court!
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Who is John Roberts?
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Who is John Roberts?
The current chief justice of the Supreme Court, nominated by George. W. Bush, and hails from Buffalo, NY.
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What is an indictment?
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What is an indictment?
When a grand jury says to a person, yes, there is enough evidence to hold a trial to find out if you’re guilty or not.
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Who is John Harlan?
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Who is John Harlan?
A chief justice of the Supreme Court, the lone dissenting vote in the Plessey v. Ferguson decision (He should have a day celebrating his birth)
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What is concurrent jurisdiction?
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What is concurrent jurisdiction?
When both federal and state courts have jurisdiction in a matter.
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What is an officer of the court?
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What is an officer of the court?
Someone who serves in the court system in some official capacity, judge, lawyer, clerk, bailiff…not a member of a jury, though
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How long did it take for segregation to end after Brown?
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How long did it take for segregation to end after Brown? It took a while, the Supreme Court said, in its decision, “With all deliberate speed”, which is open to interpretation by some.
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What is litigant?
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What is litigant?
Any member of a law suit
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What’s a grand jury?
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What’s a grand jury?
A jury of about 16 to 24, they hear charges against a person suspected of having committed a crime and then decide whether or not to issue an indictment.
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What is an indictment?
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What is an indictment?
An order by a grand jury that says there is enough evidence to stand trial, and by golly, you will stand trial to answer these charges.
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What is senatorial courtesy?
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What is senatorial courtesy?
Doesn’t apply to the Supreme Court, but when Potus nominates someone to a federal court, he submits those names to the senators from the nominee’s state for their approval. Usually, if one or both disapprove, Potus drops the nomination.
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What is judicial review?
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What is judicial review?
The power of the Supreme Court to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional… established by Marbury v. Madison.
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The End Honestly, I don’t know
what more I can do to help you get a good grade on
this quiz!?