unit 4 what would you do?
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Unit 4 What would you do?. Reading. What would you do if …?. What would you do if …?. Section 1. Before You Read. What do you know about “accidents” and “problems” ? Discuss the following questions. What kind of accidents do you know of? ___________________________________________. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Unit 4
What would you do?
Reading
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What would you do if …?
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What would you do if …?
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Section 1Section 1
What do you know about “accidents” and “problems” ? Discuss the following questions.
What kind of accidents do you know of?
___________________________________________
What is the biggest problem a teenager has?
___________________________________________
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Section 1Section 1
accident: event that happens unexpectedly and
cause damage, injury.
事故; 故障;横祸;不幸;不测;意外
problem: thing that is difficult to deal with or
understand.
难以处理的事情;难以了解的事物;难题
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Section 2Section 2
What would you do if …?
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cut yourself
by accident
cover the cut with a clean cloth
press it hard
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When you cook, burn yourself by accident
put the burned area
under cold running water
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surf the Internetchat with each other on QQ
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meet your Internet friend in public
What should you do?
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In our lives, we may face different problems,and some accidents often happen, so you should have a first-aid book in your home.
Put the first-aid book on the shelf.
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Accidents What to do
Cut yourself by accident.
Cover the cut with ___________ and press it hard. If it’s a _____ cut, you should see a doctor.
a clean clothdeep
Someone fallsdownstairs anddoesn’t move.
_______________first and then make him or her comfortable and stay with him or her.
Burn yourselfby accident.
First find out how bad it is. Then put the burned area under _______________.
Injure your knee while running.
If you feel some pain, you should ______________ .
Call the hospital
cold running water
stop exercising
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Problems What to do
A friend offers you
cigarettes at a
party.
You should ______ and
talk to your friend about
the _______ of smoking.
Children often
think medicine is
candy and eat it.
_____ medicine from
children.
refuse
dangers
Hide
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An “Internet
friend” wants to
meet you.
Tell your parents about
it, agree to meet
_______________ and
you shouldn’t go alone.
You get pimples
when you are
nervous.
You should drink
___________ and ask
your doctor for advice.
lots of water
in a public place
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Language points
hurt 可以用作动词 , 它的过去式和过去分词都是hurt 。
当 hurt 用作不及物动词时 , 意为“疼”。
And if it hurt for more than a few days, I’d see a doctor.
如果它疼好几天的话 , 我就会去看医生。
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当 hurt 用作及物动词时 , 意为“使疼痛 , 使受伤”。
He hurt his arm when he played football. 他踢足球时 , 摔伤了胳膊。
hurt 还可以用作名词 , 意为“伤害” , 为不可数名词。
I won’t forget the hurt that terrible experience left me.
我无法忘记那次可怕的经历留给我的伤害。
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hurt, injure, wound, cut 这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。hurt: 为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously 等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被 very much / rather / deeply修饰),多指伤痛。injure: 比 hurt 正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。 A bullet injured his left eye.
一颗子弹伤了他的左眼。
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wound: 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤,也可指人们精神上的创伤。 The thief wounded him with a knife.
那小偷用刀刺伤了他。cut: 指无意中造成的轻伤。 How did you get that cut on your hand?
你手上的伤口是怎么弄的?
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offer 可以用作动词 , 意为“提供” , 相当于give, 后面可以接双宾语 , 即常用于“ offer sb. sth” 或“ offer sth. to sb.” 结构中 , 意为“提供给某人某物”。
A friend offers you cigarettes at a party.
一个朋友在聚会上给你烟。
We should offer our seats to the old on the bus.
在公共汽车上 , 我们应该把座位让给老人。
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offer 还可以意为“主动提供 / 出” , 常用于“ offer to do sth.” 结构中 , 意为“主动提出做某事”。
He offered to drive me home. 他主动提出开车送我回家。
offer 还可以用作名词 , 意为“主动提议 , 出价”。
Thanks for your kind offer of help. 谢谢你的好心帮助。
I’ll offer you 100 yuan for this book. 我出 100 元给你买这本书。
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Section 3Section 3
Discuss these questions with a partner.
Why is cold running water helpful to treat a small burn?
Burns are the result of an excess of heart; and the skin continues to burn, so cold water will stop the burning.
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Why would it be dangerous to meet an “Internet friend” alone?
Because it’s always better to have more than one
person present if you feel you might be in danger. A criminal is less likely to commit a crime in public or when there are several people around.
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Section 3Section 3
How serious do you think these accidents and
problems in the reading are? Rank them <1-4> (1 is
the most serious).
ACCIDENTS PROBLEMS
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
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Section 3Section 3
Find one accident or problem in the reading that you
have experienced. Write it here, and then check the
box if you followed the advice given.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
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1. What would you do if you cut yourself
by ________?
2. If you burn yourself, put the burned
area under cold _________ water.
3. If it hurts for more than a few days,
I’d see a _______.
4. You should tell your parents about it,
and meet your Internet friend in a
__________ place.
根据句意或提示词 , 在空格处填入一个适当的词 , 使句子完整。
accident
running
doctor
public / safe
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5. He ________ (offer) to drive us to the
zoo, but we preferred to walk.
6. Get down from there before you get
_______ (hurt).
7. It is difficult to drive in _______
(deeply) snow.
8. Thank you. You are very _______ (help).
offered
hurt
deep
helpful
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Section 4Section 4
Add one more “accident” and one more
“problem” to Dr Robinson’s book.
Question:
Doctor:
Problem:
Advice:
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Section 4Section 4
Do a class survey on accidents and problems.
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Section 4Section 4
Most people who die in floods drown because they can’t swim. So it’s a good idea to learn to swim, especially if you live in an area where floods happen.