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Unit I: America’s Gilded Age

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Page 1: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

UnitI:America’sGilded

Age

Page 2: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

AndrewJackson• 1829‐1837• “Plowman”• Battle of New 

Orleans• “Old Hickory”• Nullification• Trail of Tears• Whigs refer to him 

as “King Andrew”(Andrew Jackson, n.d.)

Page 3: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

TheCivilWarEnds&LincolnDies

(The Assassination, n.d.)

Page 4: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

PostCivilWarMapoftheU.S.

(United States, n.d.)

Page 5: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

Tom Torlino: Before and after “civilizing”

(Tom Torlino, n.d.)

NativeAmericansPostCivilWar

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APolicyofCivilizing

• 1869 President Grant urged “their civilization and citizenship”                                             Civilization meant speaking English, owning property, and Christianity                            Citizenship meant allegiance to the United States and not the tribe 

1887 Congressman Henry Dawes said they should “wear civilized clothes . . . cultivate the ground, live in houses, ride in Studebaker wagons, send their children to school, drink whiskey and own property.”

Dawes Severalty Act, 1887

Tribal lands divided into 160 acres

Cannot be sold to whites for 25 years

Extra reservation land went to fund schools

Granted citizenship Banned religious or sacred ceremonies

Medicine men couldn’t practice 

By 1934‐86 million acres of Native land would be in white hands

Page 7: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

TheGildedAge:

Vanderbilt Family: 1874 Andrew Carnegie

(Going to the Opera, n.d.)

(Andrew Carnegie, n.d.)

Page 8: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

RockefellerandStandardOil

(Standard Oil Cartoon, n.d.)

Page 9: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

GildedAgeMagnets• Cornelius Vanderbilt = Steamships and railroads• George Westinghouse = Air brakes for locomotives, alternating current

• Andrew Carnegie = “Steel King,” philanthropist• George Pullman = Palace cars for railroads• Milton Hershey = Chocolate Bars (affordable)• E.I. Dupont = Gunpowder, plastics• Alexander Graham Bell = Telephone• Thomas Edison = Incandescent light bulb, phonograph, motion picture

• John Rockefeller = Standard Oil• Swift & Armour = “Meat Kings of Chicago”

Page 10: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

UlyssesS.GrantCorruption

Cartoon showing Ulysses S. Grant as an acrobat on trapeze "third term," holding on to "whiskey ring" and "Navy ring," holding strap "corruption" in his mouth, and holding up other acrobats.

(Keppler, 1880)

Page 11: Unit I: America’s Gilded Age - Columbia Southern · PDF fileUnit I: America’s Gilded Age. Andrew Jackson • 1829‐1837 ... Ulysses S. Grant Corruption Cartoon showing Ulysses

TheWhiskeyRing,1875

(Nast, 1876)

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ReferencesAndrew Jackson ‐ 7th president of the United States (1829–1837) [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved 

September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Andrew_Jackson_large_portrait.jpg#/media/File:Andrew_Jackson_large_portrait.jpg

Andrew Carnegie [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Carnegie#/media/File:Andrew_Carnegie,_three‐quarter_length_portrait,_seated,_facing_slightly_left,_1913.jpg

Going to the opera [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vanderbilt_family#/media/File:Vanderbilt_family_1874.jpg 

Keppler, J. (1880). Ulysses S. Grant as an acrobat [Image]. Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ACartoon_showing_Ulysses_S._Grant%2C_as_an_acrobat%2C_on_trapeze_%22third_term%2C%22_holding_on_to_%22whiskey_ring%22_and_%22Navy_ring%2C%22_with_strap_%22corruption%22_in_his_mouth%2C_holding_up_other_acrobats%2C_Shepard%2C_George_LCCN97515760.jpg 

Nast, T. (1876). Whiskey ring [Image]. Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Whiskeyring.jpg

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Standard Oil cartoon with octopus [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Standard_oil_octopus_loc_color.jpg#/media/File:Standard_oil_octopus_loc_color.jpg 

The assassination of President Lincoln [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Assassination_of_President_Lincoln.jpg

Tom Torlino, Navajo, before and after [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tom_Torlino_Navajo_before_and_after_circa_1882.jpg 

United States central map 1865 to 1866 [Image]. (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2015 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_Central_map_1865‐05‐05_to_1866‐05‐05.png