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United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), Veterinary Services (VS), *National Center for Animal Health Programs (NCAHP) Brucellosis Affected Herd Report BRUCELLOSIS *Inquiries may be made by telephoning (301) 851-3559 or by writing to USDA APHIS Veterinary Services, 4700 River Road, Unit 43, Riverdale, MD 20737 December 1, 2013 January 2013 Apri l 2013 July 2013 October 2013

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United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), Veterinary Services (VS), *National Center for Animal Health Programs (NCAHP)

Brucellosis Affected Herd Report

BRUCELLOSIS

*Inquiries may be made by telephoning (301) 851-3559 or by writing toUSDA APHIS Veterinary Services, 4700 River Road, Unit 43, Riverdale, MD 20737

December 1, 2013

January 2013

April 2013

July 2013

October2013

. .

.

TX

NM

AK

HI

PR

AZ

CA

OR

WA

ID

MT

WY

NV

UT

CO

ND

SD

NE

KS

OK

MN

IA

MO

AR

LA

MS AL

GA

FL

SC

TN

KY

IL IN

WIMI

OH

NC

VAWV

PA

NY

ME

NHMA

RICT

NJ

DE

MD

VI

VT

Brucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Eradication Program

Class A StatusFree 6-10 yrs

Free 11-15 yrs

Free 16-20 yrs

Free 1-5 yrs

Free Current Year

State Status Classification December 1, 2013

Free 21+ yrs

WA

OR

CA

MT

ID

WY

NV UT

AZ NM

CO

ND

SD

NE

KS

OKTX

AKHI

PR

VI

MO

IA

MN

WI

IL

AR

LA

MI

OH

KY

TN

IN

MS AL GA

FL

VA

NC

PA

NY

WV

ME

MA

VTNH

RI CT

NJ DE

MD

SC

National Prevalence Rate: Brucellosis Affected Cattle Herds

FY 12 = 2FY 10 = 1FY 06 = 2

FY 12 = 1FY 11 =3FY 08 =1FY 05 =1FY 04 =3

FY 11 = 1FY 05 = 2FY 04 = 2

FY 2004 = 0.0005% FY 2007 = 0.0001% FY 2010 = 0.0001% FY 2013 = 0.0001% FY 2005 = 0.0003% FY 2008 = 0.0003% FY 2011 = 0.0006% FY 2014 = 0.0001%FY 2006 = 0.0002% FY 2009 = 0.0000% FY 2012 = 0.0004%

United States Department of AgricultureAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

FY 14 = 1 FY 11 = 2FY 13 = 1 FY 08 = 1 FY 12 = 1 FY 07 = 1

FY 04 =1

FY 08 = 1

Brucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Affected Herd Activities in the GYABrucellosis Affected Herd Activities in the GYA

* DSA: Designated Surveillance Area

Montana:

Brucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Affected Herd Activities in the GYABrucellosis Affected Herd Activities in the GYA

* DSA: Designated Surveillance Area

Idaho:

Wyoming:

* DSA: Designated Surveillance Area

Brucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Eradication ProgramBrucellosis Affected Herd Activities Outside the GYABrucellosis Affected Herd Activities Outside the GYA

Texas:January 26, 2011 (FY 2011): One brucellosis affected beef cattle herd disclosed. This was the first detection of brucellosis in a cattle herd in Texas in over five years.•Location: Starr County (southern Texas).•Detected via testing at market.•Affected herd depopulated with indemnity in March 2011.•Epi-investigation complete – no additional brucellosis-affected herds found.•There is no link between this brucellosis affected herd case and the brucellosis affected herd cases in the GYA States.

• All 50 States remain classified as Class Free for bovine brucellosis.

Note: Class Free States may retain Class Free status provided:• Affected herds are maintained under quarantine• An individual herd plan, including a test-and remove schedule, is developed and implemented for each

affected herd to prevent the spread of brucellosis• Appropriate surveillance is conducted to detect brucellosis in other herds or species.

• There is no indication that brucellosis has spread outside the GYA.

WA

OR

CA

MT

IDWY

NV

UT

AZ NM

CO

ND

SD

NE

KS

OK

TXAK

HI

PR

VI

MO

IA

MN

WI

IL

AR

LA

MI

OH

KY

TN

IN

MS AL GA

FL

VA

NC

PA

NY

WV

ME

MA

VTNH

RI CT

NJ DE

MD

SC

Number of Brucellosis Affected Herds Depopulated:

FY 10 = 1FY 06 = 2

FY 08 = 1FY 05 = 1FY 04 = 3

FY 11 = 1FY 05 = 2FY 04 = 2

FY 2011, FY 2005 and FY 2004 = All Brucellosis affected cattle herds depopulated with indemnity.

FY 2008 Brucellosis affected herd depopulated with indemnity September/October 2008.All FY 2005 and FY 2004 Brucellosis affected herds depopulated with indemnity.

FY 2014 = 0 (to date)FY 2013 = 0FY 2012 = 0 FY 2011 = 1FY 2010 = 1 (partial herd depopulation)

FY 2009 = 0FY 2008 = 2FY 2007 = 1FY 2006 = 2FY 2005 = 3FY 2004 = 4

FY 2010 = partial herd depopulation.FY 2006: Both Brucellosis affected herds depopulated with indemnity in December 2005.

FY 2008 Brucellosis affected herd depopulated with indemnity in August 2008.FY 2007 Brucellosis affected herd depopulated with indemnity in July 2007.

FY 08 = 1FY 07 = 1

United States Department of AgricultureAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

WA

OR

CA

MT

ID

WY

NV

UT

AZ NM

CO

ND

SD

NE

KS

OK

TXAK

HI

PR

VI

MO

IA

MN

WI

IL

AR

LA

MI

OH

KY

TN

IN

MS AL GA

FL

VA

NC

PA

NY

WV

ME

MA

VTNH

RI CTNJ

DEMD

SC

Number of Brucellosis Affected Herds Not Depopulated:

United States Department of AgricultureAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

• FY 12 = One brucellosis affected domestic bison herd disclosed on April 20, 2012 and one brucellosis affected domestic cattle herd disclosed on May 7, 2012.• FY 10 = One brucellosis affected cattle herd disclosed December 1, 2009.

• FY 14 = One brucellosis affected domestic cattle herd disclosed October 4, 2013.• FY 13 = One brucellosis affected domestic cattle herd disclosed September 26, 2013.• FY 12 = One brucellosis affected domestic bison herd disclosed on November 14, 2011.• FY 11 = One brucellosis affected domestic bison herd disclosed on November 1, 2010 and one brucellosis affected domestic cattle herd disclosed September 23, 2011.

• FY 12 = One brucellosis-affected domestic cattle herd disclosed October 13, 2011.• FY 11 = One brucellosis-affected domestic cattle herd disclosed November 8, 2010 (released from quarantine May 2011), one brucellosis-affected domestic bison herd disclosed November 24, 2010, and one brucellosis-affected domestic cattle herd disclosed February 22, 2011 (released from quarantine Fall 2011).

FY 12 = 2FY 10 = 1

FY 14 = 1FY 13 = 1FY 12 = 1FY 11 = 2

FY 12 = 1FY 11 = 3

FY 2014 = 1 (to date)FY 2013 = 1FY 2012 = 4FY 2011 = 5FY 2010 = 1 (partial herd depopulation)

United States Department of AgricultureAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

State Date Achieved State Date Achieved State Date Achieved

Alabama April 17, 1998 Montana July 10, 2009Alaska May 1, 1982 Nebraska May 31, 1995Arizona July 20, 1988 Nevada September 11, 1990Arkansas December 3, 1997 New Hampshire May 1, 1982California October 15, 1997 New Jersey May 16, 1986Connecticut May 1, 1982 New Mexico November 18, 1996Colorado June 8, 1995 New York May 1, 1982Delaware May 1, 1983 North Carolina May 1, 1984Florida June 13, 2001 North Dakota May 1, 1982Georgia April 21, 1998 Oklahoma April 20, 2001Hawaii May 1, 1982 Ohio June 11, 1987Idaho July 23, 2007 Oregon January 14, 1993Illinois August 20, 1992 Pennsylvania April 1, 1983Indiana August 25, 1992 Rhode Island May 1, 1982Iowa July 14, 1997 South Carolina May 1, 1984Kansas July 1, 1999 South Dakota December 4, 2000Kentucky September 16, 1997 Tennessee February 28, 1997Louisana July 27, 2000 Texas February 1, 2008Maine May 1, 1982 Utah June 1, 1983Maryland May 1, 1982 Vermont July 1, 1982Massachusetts June 1, 1983 Virginia July 20, 1988Michigan May 1, 1982 Washington March 25, 1988Minnesota November 29, 1984 West Virginia May 16, 1986Mississippi October 7, 1998 Wisconsin July 1, 1984Missouri February 26, 2004 Wyoming September 12, 2006

Puerto Rico October 2, 1986Virgin Islands May 1, 1982

Class Free StatesClass A States

United States Department of AgricultureAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

14.91% 9.88%

9.30%

38.70%

27.21%

Distribution of U.S. Cattle Herds by Brucellosis State Status

2010-2011 NASS dataClass A

Class Free CurrentYear

Class Free 1-5 yrs

Class Free 6-10 yrs

Class Free 11-15 yrs

Class Free 16-20 yrs

Class Free 21+ yrs