university of california, irvine · web viewa normal cell: a stretch receptor in the quadriceps...
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Lecture 24 Basics: Neuroanatomy
24.1 Neuron anatomy:
24.2 Resting Membrane Potential
Establishing a resting membrane potential
Membrane potential: _________________________________
Depolarization and Hyperpolarization
The Action Potential
Three new channels:
The action potential:
Resting… ligand binds
Depolarization, Rising, Falling, Undershoot Phases
Conduction of an action potential:
Class Notes:
How will the following changes to a normal neuron affect its membrane potential? Use the following diagram to picture the changes.
A normal cell:
A stretch receptor in the quadriceps muscle is triggered by the patellar reflex test, opening a stretch-sensitive sodium channel.
The drug A1899 blocks the leaky potassium channel
A the neurotransmitter GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) opens a chloride channel
Action potentials:
The following is practice for the questions often seen in the short answer of a Bio 93 exam. Have an instructor check your answer for clarity.
The genetic disorder Paramyotonia congenita causes prolonged depolarization in muscle cell membranes. Which of the following processes is most likely to be defective? MTOMBC
A. Closing of the voltage-gated sodium channel
B. Opening of the voltage-gated sodium channel
C. Opening of the voltage gated potassium channel
D. Closing of the voltage gated potassium channel
Answer
True or false
Explanation
A
B
C
D
Lecture 24 Page 1