First steps in Energy Utility Digital Transformation

-Unlocking the Value of DERs in Power Grid -

Laurent SCHMITT

Alstom Grid- 2014 –2

PRODUCTS SOLUTIONS SERVICES

Air-Insulated

Switchgears

Gas-Insulated

Substations

Power

Transformers

Field services

Asset optimisation

Electrical substations,

turnkey solutions

& services

Supergrid technologies

Smart Grid technologies

Network

Management

Solutions

Substation

Automation

Solutions

Power

Electronics

Asset management

Comprehensive solutions and products

POWER ELECTRONICS AND AUTOMATION

Alstom Grid- 2014 –3

From Smart Grids to Smart Integrated Networks

MMS DERMS EMS IDMS

Alstom Grid- 2014 –4

Alstom Active Strategic Innovation Projects

ERDF

DERMS (Vendée)

ERDF

DERMS (NiceGrid)

Veolia

DRMS (Reflexe)

GDF Suez

Greenlys

Pilots (21)

Issy City

IssyGrid

BOUTGUES

EMBIX (EPIT)

Duke Energy

DERMS (DOE)

RTE

Digital Substation

WPD

Distribution Automation (Falcon)

UKPN

Distribution Automation (FPP)

SNCF / Econoving

Program Gare

ESB

Soft Open Point (Green e-motion)

Innovation, Consulting (8)

Philadelphia

Navy yard Smart City

ESB

Power Flow AFB (FINESCE)

ELIA

DERMS (e-storage)

EU

DC breakers, WAMS (Twenties1)

EU

BEST PATH

29 Strategic Innovation

Projects

FEDA

EHD2020

SC consulting

Andorra

Scottish Power

Active Network Management (ACAM)

Scottish Power

ViSOR (Hybrid EMS/WAMS)

DOE/PG&E

Online Stability 2.0

DOE/PJM-PECO

Microgrid Controller SystemX

SmartGrid Big Data

Bouygues

Eco2Charge

NG/SP/SSE

ViSOR (Hybrid EMS/WAMS)

Supergrid Institute

DC Grids

EDB/NTU

Miicrogrid Controller

EU

Grid Data Analytics (AFTER)

Alstom Grid- 2014 –5

Our Alstom Energy management leadership

Grid

Stability

30 years of experience in energy management

30 years ago 5 years ago 3 years ago Today

+ + + Renewable

integration

Demand

Response / DER

Smart

City

Smart Digital

Substations

Alstom Grid- 2014 –6

The next Grid 3.0

From CENTRALISED energy management towards PEER TO PEER energy management

BEFORE

a simple, one way model for energy

TOMORROW

an open, flexible, interconnected and interactive model for energy:

I

II

III

IV

II I

III

IV

Flow based markets, DER integration

Integrated Grid controls for AC-DC Grid

New distribution grid management / Microgrids

Further expansion of Grid Digitalisation

Alstom Grid- 2014 –7

Renewables Wind, Solar, Wave • Instant data reporting • Two-way communication • Remote access and control

Demand Response Electric Vehicles, Smart Appliances, C&I Customers • Can react to price fluctuation • Can shave peak load • Energy conservation

Energy Storage Battery Storage, Hydro Pump Storage • Can react to price fluctuation • Can shave peak load • Augment renewables

Full Integration

Intermittent Resources

Strong focus on Distributed Energy Resources integration

Energy Markets Management

DER integration driving need for extended telecom, DA and data analytics

Alstom Grid- 2014 –8

Frequency Stability Voltage Stability Oscillatory Stability Transient Stability

Next generation Grid analytics : Transmission

Alstom Grid- 2014 –9

At a Glance

• 150+ years of service

• Operating Revenues – $14.5 billion

• Total Assets – $62.5 billion

• Employees –18,250

• Service territory - 50,000 square

miles in the Carolinas and Midwest

Customers 4 million

Primary substations 1400

Feeders/circuits 4500

Distribution lines 153,000 miles

Distribution Transformers 1,200,000

Generation 36,000 MW

2% Load reduction reached through Volt Var Controls

Next generation Grid analytics : Distribution

Alstom Grid- 2014 –10

Business objectives: Priorities for condition based maintenance and repair

• Assess in live state the condition of 150,000 distribution assets (12 asset types)

• Identify equipment that need corrective action

• Maintenance and replacement decisions via a consistent methodology from a central system

Business Outcome: Information / Optimized decisions / Avoided failures via a unique combination of: Field inspection skills Electrical expertise Advanced analytics and IT

Sr No.

SS No Substation Name SS Type YOM SR NO MFG Replacement

Date

1 488 NEW SALATA 3 ID 2006 813628 Voltamp 09-02-2014

2 488 NEW SALATA 3 ID 2003 3280 Federal 09-02-2014

3 3065 N.D.-16 OD 1994 135388 South Wales 19-03-2014

4 10778 NEW WAKRAH SOUTH ID 2006 8813919 Voltamp 12-01-2014

5 4427 Baharna HSQ South-3 ID 2007 8814323 Voltamp 20-03-2014

6 4008 Najeea West-11 OD 2004 15183 Federal 18-02-2014

7 1981 Najeea Sports Club ID 2007 8813706 Voltamp 19-03-2014

8 3639 Fariq Blouch No-09 OD 2008 8816195 Voltamp 12-02-2014

9 3000 Doha Motor Showroom OD 2006 18047/11 Emirates 20-03-2014

10 1034 Ghanim Garden 2 ID 1996 1895708 Emirates 26-01-2014

11 1049 Fahad Bin Abdullah ID 2006 1701018619 Emirates 21-01-2014

12 1051 Montaza School-1 OD 2007 8814080 Voltamp 19-01-2014

13 3954 FERIQ BALOUCH 10 OD 2007 8814925 Voltamp 12-02-2014

14 2987 TRADE GALLERY ID 1993 122884-56 Babcock 18-03-2014

15 20 SH FB Jassem -B ID NA 8813058 Voltamp 02-02-2014

16 16413 IH COMPLEX-4 S/S-4 ID 2000 1852304 Emirates 30-03-2014

17 2809 BANI HAJIR - 18 ID 2009 8817203 Voltamp 23-03-2014

Methodology Steps

1. Asset Health Models

2. Tablet-based Data Collection:

3. Analytics and reports

4. Criticality analysis

5. Risk-based Analysis & Decision process from Alstom’s e-terraassetcare

Outputs

• Consistent Analytics for all Assets

• Recommendations for action based on Condition & Risk

• Periodic reports for fleet assessment

Online asset condition monitoring

Alstom Grid- 2014 –11

For Air Insulated Switchgear For Gas Insulated Switchgear

Integration of new Substation Situational Awareness and Digital Sensors

New generation Digital Substation architecture

Alstom Grid- 2014 –12

Customer Challenges

• Indian Point nuclear power plant being decommissioned

• Load continues to grow – NYC one of fastest growing cities in US

• Largest underground Grid network in the world – difficult to upgrade

• Existing DR programs are highly manual and cumbersome

New York City

Solution

• Recruit more demand side distributed energy resources and Microgrids

Key Demand Response Drivers

• Reducing targeted load at the network zone level during peak periods at

substations that are overloaded to avoid blackouts.

• Reducing system load 15 to 30 minutes as non-spin generation comes on line

• Reducing system peak load to minimize purchasing real time energy at high

prices

• Deferring capital expenditures for substation upgrades by surgically targeting

where DR should be implemented

Demand Response Deployment in New York

Alstom Grid- 2014 –13

Demand Response

Islanding

RES Integration

Next Generation DER Integration

Alstom Grid- 2014 –14

New Communication architectures

Mixture of wireless & CPL technologies to

minimize white zones or gaps

Consistent Service Level Agreements and

Business Usecases

Local self healing options for high resiliency

Microgrid function, assuring total autonomy and

real-time routing mechanisms

New telecom integration trend for AMI & Active Network Automation

www.alstom.com

Email: laurent.schmitt@alstom.com

@laurentschmitt