unmanned aerial systems
DESCRIPTION
In this presentation to the press at the Airbus Trade Media Briefing, Jens Nielsen, Head of Unmanned Aerial Systems, provided an update on June 9,2014. This is the first presentation on UAVs at the Trade Media Briefing with the launch of the restructured Airbus Defense and Space.TRANSCRIPT
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Unmanned Aerial Systems
in Airbus Defence and Space
Jens Nielsen, Head of Unmanned Aerial Systems
09 June 2014
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Unmanned Aerial Systems in Airbus Defence & Space: Where we are
2
Friedrichshafen • Euro Hawk UAS
• ISIS Sensor platform
Manching • Unmanned Aerial Systems
Madrid / Getafe • Unmanned Aerial Systems
Bremen (CAS) • Unmanned Aerial Systems
• Cargo Loading Systems
Elancourt • Unmanned Aerial Systems
Pierrelatte • SurveyCopter
Elancourt Manching
Bremen
Pierrelatte
Madrid / Getafe
Friedrichshafen
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Airbus Defence & Space competencies in Unmanned Aerial Systems
• Proven references in operation and maintenance of
MALE Systems, e.g. HARFANG for France and HERON
1 Operation in Afghanistan for the GAF.
• Wide range of Mini and Tactical UAVs like Tracker,
Copter 4 etc.
• Airbus has launched several technology programmes,
e.g. Barracuda, Sagitta, Optionally Piloted Vehicles etc.
• Achievement of technological milestone by developing
the ISIS Package on the Euro Hawk
• Partner for certification due to proven references and the
broad range of aeronautical experiences.
• Launch of the Zephyr 8 programme to develop the next
generation of the world-record setting Zephyr 7 system
UAV Portfolio Overview
3
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Achievements in 2013 and 2014
• Airbus has accumulated over 18 000 flight hours for Afghanistan Operations in less than four
years.
• HARFANG is successfully operated in France and MALI and has accumulated more than
10 000 flight hours in over 900 operational missions
• French Armaments Directorate (DGA) recently signed a contract with Airbus Defence and
Space to upgrade the Harfang French Air Force fleet and keep it in active service until at
least end of 2017.
• ISIS Payload capabilities finally proven
• 2013 Announcement during Le Bourget with Alenia, Dassault and Airbus, that industry will
work on a common proposal for a European solution. Has been followed– up by delivery of
proposal for a definition phase in May 2014 to European governments
• Surveycopter has recently signed a contract for delivery of Copter4 and DVF 2000
systems in Cameroon
UAV Portfolio Overview
4
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Unmanned Aerial System: Our Portfolio
UAS Portfolio Overview
5
10 kg
12 kg
8.5 kg
30 kg
55-70 kg
161 kg
350 kg
570 kg
7.000 kg
14,500 kg
1,250 kg
3,250 kg
1,700 kg
150 kg
150 kg
150 kg
A full range of unmanned solutions
February 2014
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Current and Future Programs
Focus on customer demands
January 2014 V5 6
MALE 2020 / Harfang / SAATEG/ EuroHawk/ISIS
MALE 2020
Meeting European requirements
for a new generation of MALE
UAS
Harfang
Based on Heron-1 UAS, fitted with
Airbus DS’s surveillance solution and
high-performance broadband
SatCom satellite link
SAATEG
Cassidian Airborne Solutions (CAS)
is Service Contractor for the
German Air Force’s Heron 1 in
Afghanistan since 2009
Euro Hawk/ISIS
Wide Area Surveillance &
Reconnaissance With Stand-Off
Capabilities
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Harfang
Category: MALE (Medium Altitude Long Endurance)
UAS Portfolio Overview
7
Based on Heron-1 UAS, fitted with Airbus Defense and Space’s surveillance solution and high-performance
broadband SatCom satellite link (French Air Force Program)
• Multi-payload / multi-mission capabilities:
flexibility
• Hand-over from 1st to 2nd Ground Control
Station in flight
• Two air vehicles in flight at the same time
• Redundant avionics: high level of reliability
• Automatic change from LOS to SatCom
Specifications
Length 9.3 m
Wingspan 16.6 m
MTOW 1,250 kg
Payload 250 kg
Endurance 24 h
First flight 2006
February 2014
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SAATEG HERON 1
Lease – Operate - Maintain
UAS Portfolio Overview
8
Cassidian Airborne Solutions (CAS) is Service Contractor for the German Air Force’s Heron 1 in Afghanistan
since 2009
Full Service Provider
• Main contractor / Program Management
• Availability of UAV systems (90% - 24/7)
• Delivery of 160 to 480 flight hours per month (14.000 flight hours delivered till 2013)
• Maintenance services on-site in Mazar-el-Sharif
• Material management and integrated logistics
support
• 24h support (Support Center Bremen)
• Inspection flights / take-off and landing
February 2014
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Euro Hawk
Category: HALE (High Altitude Long Endurance)
UAS Portfolio Overview
Stand-off wide-area surveillance with the most advanced airborne SIGINT System
A cooperation with Northrop Grumman
• Fully integrated SIGINT system for ELINT
and COMINT signal intelligence
• Multiple and simultaneous signal
gathering and processing
• Automatic data analysis and signal
classification
• Open system architecture for future
growth potential Specifications
Wingspan 40 m
Altitude 60,000 ft
Endurance 30 h
Payload 1.3 t
First flight 2010
+ =
Wide Area Surveillance & Reconnaissance With Stand-Off Capabilities
Electronic Intelligence (ELINT) – Detection & Evaluation of Radar Emitters
Communication Intelligence (COMINT) – Detection & Evaluation Communication
Emitters
Modified Block 20
RQ-4B Global Hawk RQ-4E EURO HAWK® ISIS
SIGINT Mission System
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Tactical UAS
Overview
UAS Portfolio Overview
10
MTOW
Rotor diameter
Endurance
Speed (max.)
Ceiling (max.)
Payload
LoS Range
Propulsion
Primary Sensor
Data link
Wind resistance
350 kg
6.27 m
> 8h
150 km/h
4,000 m
50 kg
180 km
Heavy fuel
EO/IR
C- or Ku-Band
15 m/s
Specifications TANAN
570 kg
5.47 m / 8.00 m
> 10h
200 km/h
6,000 m
100 kg
>200km
Gasoline
EO/IR
C- or Ku-Band
10 m/s
55 kg
2.5 m / 4.00 m
10 h
180 km/h
3,000 m
10 kg
140 km
Gasoline
EO/IR
C-, S-, L-Band
10 m/s
161 kg
2.25 m / 3.42 m
5,5 h
220 km/h
3,500 m
35 kg
> 140 km
Gasoline
EO/IR
Ku-Band
20 m/s
MTOW
Length/Wingspan
Endurance
Speed (max.)
Ceiling (max.)
Payload
LoS Range
Propulsion
Primary Sensor
Data link
Wind resistance
Specifications ATLANTE TR-50 SCOUT KZO
February 2014
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SurveyCopter Mini UAS
Overview
UAS Portfolio Overview
11
MTOW
Rotor diameter
Endurance
Speed (max.)
Ceiling (max.)
Payload
Range
Propulsion
Sensors
Data link
Wind resistance
12 kg
1.80 m
35 min
36 km/h
1,500 m
2 kg
10-15 km
2 x electrical
EO / IR
Analog & Digital
10 m/s
Specifications Copter City Copter 4
30 kg
2.20 m
120 min
50 km/h
2,500 m
5 kg
10-40 km (ext.)
Gasoline
EO / IR
Analog & Digital
10 m/s
8.5 kg
1.60 m / 3.60 m
90 min
97 km/h
2,500 m
1 kg
10 km
2 x electrical
EO / IR
Digital
15 m/s
10 kg
1,20 m / 3,00 m
90-120 min (ext.)
97 km/h
2,500 m
1 kg
10-40 km (ext.)
1 x electrical
EO / IR
Analog & Digital
12 m/s
MTOW
Length/Wingspan
Endurance
Speed (max.)
Ceiling (max.)
Payload
Range
Propulsion
Sensors
Data link
Wind resistance
Specifications Tracker DVF 2000
February 2014
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Barracuda / OPALE / HAPS / TU-150 / Sagitta / Common GCS
UAV Portfolio Overview
12
Technology Programs and Concept Studies
February 2014
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Barracuda
System Technology Demonstrator
UAV Portfolio Overview
13
Specifications
Length 10.11 m
Wingspan 7.22 m
MTOW 3.25 t
Endurance 2 h
Payloads 300 kg
First flight 2006
• Concept of Operations
• Autonomy (ATOL, Sense&Avoid, 4D
Navigation, ..)
• Network Centric Operations (NetOpFü)
• Man-Machine-Interface
• Future Aircraft Technologies
• Sensor to Shooter
Testing Autonomy, Integration into Civil Air Space and Network Centric Operations (Agile UAV)
February 2014
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HAPS
High Altitude Pseudo-Satellite
UAS Portfolio Overview
14
Satellite capabilities on a flying platform
• Solar powered, lightweight platform with
extreme long dwell time in the
stratosphere
• Possibility of long time/real time services
• High degree of autonomy, similar to
satellites
• Very limited costs of maintenance
Specifications
Weight 100 kg
Wingspan 23 m
Altitude 12 – 25 km
Payload 5 – 10 kg
Endurance Several weeks, up to months
First flight August 2013
February 2014
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Unmanned Aerial Systems
Future Market Trends
UAV Portfolio Overview
15
• UAVs will have a civilian and military market in the future . Dominant military market
and evolution of civilian market in the near future expected.
• EU´s demand for European UAS
• "High Altitude Pseudo Satellites" (HAPS) will find it´s niche in the market
• Autonomy technologies developed through UAS will be the basis for future aircraft
transport capabilities e.g. Insertion into airspace
• Lease-Operate- Maintain concepts will further grow
• Next generation of UAS includes weaponized systems
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THANK YOU!
Questions?
16 February 2014