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Unmanned Aerial Systems Paul Wheeler

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Page 1: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Unmanned Aerial Systems

Paul Wheeler

Page 2: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

DRONES

Page 3: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Future?

Page 4: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

What Can We Do With UAS?

Page 5: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Tools are Changing

Page 6: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Outdoor Advertising

• New Perspective

• Easy to Obtain

Page 7: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Exhibits

• Accurate Dimensions (Gore, Barrier, etc.)

• Improvement from Google Earth

• Area

Page 8: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Access Control

• Flow of Traffic

• Assessment of Property

Page 9: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Land Surveying

• Imagery

• High Resolution Detailed Point Cloud

Page 10: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Automation

Page 11: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Inspection

• Silt Fence

• Environmental Fence

Page 12: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Structures

• Delamination (Thermal)• Mapping• Inspection

• Increase Frequency• Improved Documentation• Supplement• Safety Near Traffic

Page 13: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

How Do I Get Started?

CFR

Drones

UAS

Unmanned Aircraft

Unmanned Aerial Systems

Fixed Wing

Rotorcraft

Quadcopter

Sensors

Remote Pilot

Page 14: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Why do you need a Remote Pilot License?

1.4 Million Registered Drones

• 130,000 Commercial Remote Pilots

• 4 to 1 vs manned aviation

Page 15: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Drone Impact to National Airspace System

– https://vimeo.com/228662010

Page 16: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Structure Inspections?

16

Page 17: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

How To Get Started?

• Policy and Procedures

• Part 107 Remote Pilot License

• Acquisition of sUAS

• Flight Training

• LAANC

• FAA Waiver/COA Process (If Needed)

Page 18: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

NCHRP 20-68A “US Domestic Scan Program”

Domestic Scan 17-01

“Successful Approaches for the Use of Unmanned

Aerial Systems (UAS) by Surface Transportation

Agencies”

Findings, Conclusions and Recommendations

Page 19: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

NCHRP UAS Domestic Scan 17-01Team Members

Emanuel

Banks

Arkansas Department of

Transportation

(AASHTO Chair)

James Gray Federal Highway Administration

Jeffery Milton Virginia Department of

Transportation

Amy Tootle Florida Department of

Transportation

Gregg Fredrick Wyoming Department of

Transportation

Troy Larue Alaska Department of

Transportation

Steve Cook Michigan Department of

Transportation

Stephen

Smith

Vermont Department of

Transportation

Paul Wheeler Utah Department of

Transportation

Paul Snyder Dubuque-Snyder Aviation

Consulting

(Subject Matter Expert)

Zachary

Waller

Dubuque-Snyder Aviation

Consulting

(Subject Matter Expert)

Shayne Gill American Association of State

Highway and Transportation

Officials

(AASHTO Liaison)

Page 20: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Peer Exchange Workshop

Scan participants reviewed applications of UAS by Surface Transportation Agencies from 12 states:

• Alaska

• California

• Colorado

• Georgia

• Iowa

• Kentucky

• Michigan

• Minnesota

• New Jersey

• Ohio

• North Carolina

• Utah

Page 21: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

21

Scan 17-01 Team Members Home

States and selected host/invited states

SD

OR

CA

NV

UT

AZ

CO

NM

TX

OK

LA

MO

IL

WI

MN

WA

MI

INOH

PA

NY

TN

MS AL GA

SC

FL

NC

VA MDDC(AASHTO)

DE

ME

MA

NHVT

KY

CTIA

WV

ID

ND

NJ

MT

KS

(SME)

WY

NE

AR

RI

AK

HI

Team Member Home State

Primary Study Sites

Page 22: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Domestic Scan 17-01Summary of Initial Findings

• Findings presented here were gleaned from four days of presentations,

group discussions and participant notes.

• The scan team settled on the seven themes below for “Getting Started

with UAS”

1) Executive Support

2) Organizational Structure

3) Policy and Regulation

4) Safety and Risk Management

5) Training and Crew Qualifications

6) Public Relations

7) Application and Operation

Report can be downloaded at: http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/nchrp/docs/NCHRP20-68A_17-01.pdf

Page 23: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Obtaining Buy-in and Support

Showcase Easy Wins

• Low Hanging Fruit

• Safer

• Time Savings

• Improved Data

Document Savings

• Keep Good Documentation

• Find Articles/Reports Showcasing Return on Investment

• Vocalize What You Are Doing!

Improve Someone's Day

• Showcase How You Can Help Them

• Side By Side Comparison of Existing Data Versus UAS

Page 24: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

UDOT UAS Website

• https://www.udot.utah.gov/main/f?p=100:pg:0:::1:T,V:4923,

Page 25: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

UAS Program Users

LEGEND:

Trained Part 107 UAS Pilot in Division

Prospective UAS Pilots

Current UAS Users

2016 – 1 Remote Pilot

2018 - 10 Remote Pilots

2019 – Q2 40 Prospective

Page 26: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Capabilities of Aircraft

• Winds

• Aircraft Limitations

Page 27: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Capabilities of Aircraft

• Performance

• Battery

• Max Speed

• Max Wind Performance

Page 28: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Integrating, Managing, Sharing Data

Plan for LARGE Data Sets

Have Adequate Storage

Utilize Document Management System

Utilize GIS Tools

Find Multi-Uses for Data

SHARE!!!

Page 29: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Urban Air Mobility

Page 30: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Congestion

What is a Solution?

Page 31: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

In the past 12 months, industry has averaged one new Urban Air Mobility vehicle concept introduced per month.

https://transportup.com/

Page 32: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-5L4ppriZiw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65aYnEBTtpg

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mr1V-r2YxME

Page 33: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches
Page 34: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

When?

- Imminent: Small package (<10lbs) delivery by drone

- 2020: First piloted Uber Air test flights in Dallas and

Los Angeles

- 2021: Large package (~ 500lbs) delivery by drone

- 2023/4: Airbus and Workhorse ready for full

integration of autonomous Vertical Take Off and

Landing (VTOL) human transportation

Page 35: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Building with UAS

UAS Build Structurehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4tv899wn94

Page 36: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

What is Possible?

UAS Bridgehttps://youtu.be/CCDIuZUfETc

Page 37: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Recruit Next Generation

Page 38: Unmanned Aerial Systems - Transportation.org€¦ · What Can We Do With UAS? Tools are Changing. Outdoor Advertising • New Perspective • Easy to Obtain. ... “Successful Approaches

Paul WheelerUnmanned Aerial Systems Program ManagerE-mail: [email protected]: 801-965-4700

QUESTIONS?