update on realization of gemm 2015: georgian electricity market model 2015

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Update on Realization of GEMM 2015: Georgian Electricity Market Model 2015 Stephen M. Haykin Mission Director USAID Georgia March 27, 2014

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Update on Realization of

GEMM 2015:

Georgian Electricity Market

Model 2015

Stephen M. Haykin

Mission Director

USAID Georgia

March 27, 2014

USAID’s HYDRO POWER AND ENERGY PLANNING PROJECT

(HPEP)

Main Goals:

• Accomplishment of tasks outlined in the GEMM 2015

• Support developers in receiving financing of new run-of-river HPP projects through non-recourse (project-based) loans

• Facilitate cross-border, competitive clean energy trading

Main Obstacles:

– Insufficient legal and regulatory framework in Georgia for a competitive electricity market

– Low capacity in electricity sector institutions to plan and implement a competitive electricity market

– Lack of tools to operate a competitive electricity market

WHAT ARE GEMM 2015 AND THE ETM

• Georgian Electricity Market Model (GEMM) 2015 and Electricity

Trading Mechanism (ETM) were developed with USAID support in

2012.

• GEMM 2015 will create an enabling environment for development of

Georgian hydro resources and at the same time protect domestic

customers.

• The ETM is an hourly balancing and day ahead process that will

enable electricity trading on the regional competitive power market.

• GEMM 2015 and the ETM are in line with EU competitive market

principles, and will be harmonized with the Turkish power market.

• GEMM 2015 will greatly enhance the regulatory support framework.

NEED FOR A FRAMEWORK FOR CB ELECTRICITY TRADING

• Lending institutions require specificity on the legal,

regulatory and contractual frameworks.

• Laws and regulation must be clear on rights and

responsibilities of parties during the operation of the

new HPPs.

• Contracts for energy and services must specify the

rights and liabilities of all parties.

• Parties assuming liabilities must be creditworthy and

capable of operating the cross border markets.

JANUARY 2012 PUBLIC SIGNING OF PROGRAM

IMPLEMENTATION LETTER FOR GEMM 2015

• USAID and the

Government of

Georgia are

committed to the

development of

GEMM 2015

KEY MILESTONES

Modifications

to E&G Law

Licenses for

New Activities

Grid Code

Market

Regulations

Infrastructure

and IT

Development

Balancing

Market

Competitive

Commercial

Trading

Balancing

and Settlement

Rules

2013 2014 2015

MAIN TASKS OF GEMM 2015 AND ETM IMPLEMENTATION ARE:

• Design and planning of the Electricity Trading Mechanism

• Human and Institutional Capacity Building

• Development of Primary and Secondary Legislation

• Development of Electricity Market Regulations, licensing, tariffs, and

guarantee of origin

• Contractual framework development (domestic and cross border) and

cross-border harmonization of legislation and regulations with Turkey

HUMAN & INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY

KEY ACCOMPLISHMENTS

• The Electricity and Gas Law was amended in

December 2013 providing for daily planning,

increased responsibility for GNERC and other

aspects of GEMM 2015

• Initial parts of the Uniform System of Accounts will be

adopted by GNERC in June 2014 and full

implementation is expected January 1, 2015

• Day Ahead Planning by the market participants has

commenced and software models are developed

• GNERC has been re-organized to better manage the

electricity sector

• The Transmission Grid Code is in final draft and is

expected to be adopted by May 1, 2014

EU Legislation HPEP Technical Assistance

Separation of production and supply

from networks

Tariff methodology for networks

Regulatory accounting for each license type

Third party access rules

Recognition energy policy’s strategic

importance

Development of white papers on energy policy and energy

strategy

Development of an energy planning process within the MoE

Facilitation of increased cross border

energy trade

Capacity allocation rules

Congestion management rules

Development of a price zone for Georgia on Turkey’s DAM

More efficient national regulators Re-org. of GNERC

Increased role and responsibilities of GNERC via E&G Law

amendments

Promotion of cross-border collaboration

and investment

CBETA

Interconnection Operation Agreement

Harmonization meetings between GNERC and EMRA

Electricity Supply Agreement template

Greater Transparency Regulatory accounting

Regulatory inspection

Website development for TSO and MO

Stakeholder involvement in decision making

Enforcement of national standards to

support regional market

Market surveillance and monitoring procedures

Grid Codes

GEMM 2015 IS CONSISTENT WITH EU REQUIREMENTS

• GEMM 2015 facilitates Third Party Access to

infrastructure to support market competition

• GEMM 2015 implements independent regulatory

authority

• GEMM 2015 implements independent MO and TSO

• GEMM 2015 “fills” the gap between existing Georgian

electricity market regulations and EU directives

• GEMM 2015 is fully compliant with the ‘second

package’ of the EU energy aqcuis

NEXT STEPS

• Hourly Balancing and Settlements

• Price Zone on the Turkish PX

• Day Ahead Market for Georgia

• Cost and Incentive-based network tariffs

• Further Transparent and predictable market for Non-

Recourse financing and an electricity corridor through

Georgia

DRAFT USG GUIDANCE ON LARGE HYDROELECTRIC DAMS

• Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2014 Statement

• Secretary of Treasury Instruction to U.S. Directors in

Multilateral Development Banks

• Large Dams are 15 meters and higher, or dams

between 5-15 meters and more than 3 million m3 of

water reservoir

• Guidance for proper due diligence, including public

consultations, environmental and social impact

assessments with proper mitigation

• USAID places very high value on public consultations

and social responsibility for all infrastructure projects

Contacts:

Sukru Bogut, COR, Senior Energy Advisor, USAID

[email protected]

Michael Jake Delphia, Chief of Party, USAID/HPEP

[email protected]