urban dissonances: istanbul's dialogue between past and future

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URBAN DISSONANCES: ISTANBUL’S DIALOGUE BETWEEN PAST AND FUTURE

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a slide lecture given in UVA's ARCH 101: Lessons of the Lawn course, taught by Peter Waldman

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Page 1: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

URBAN DISSONANCES:ISTANBUL’S DIALOGUE BETWEEN PAST AND FUTURE

Page 2: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

locating istanbul

Page 3: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

locating istanbul

Page 4: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

ISTANBUL IS: a DIAGRAMbetween two water bodies7 hillsa natural harbourwith a dense urban topography favoring framing viewsand vibrant life in the streets

Page 5: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 6: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 7: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 8: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 9: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 10: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 11: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 12: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 13: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 14: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 15: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 16: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 17: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 18: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 19: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 20: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 21: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

URBAN AGE CITY DATA 31

URBAN AGE ISTANBUL CONFERENCE, NOVEMBER 2009

Trafalgar SquareTaksim Square

NEW YORK CITY

SHANGHAI

LONDONISTANBUL

JOHANNESBURG

BERLIN

MUMBAI

Brandenburg Gate

Central Park

MEXICO CITY

Chatrapathi Shivaji Railway Terminus

Pudong Downtown Praça da Sé

SÃO PAULO

Intercity rail

Regional rail

Underground/Metro/BRT

Planned extensions

Administrative city

Zócalo

URBAN AGE CITY DATA 31

URBAN AGE ISTANBUL CONFERENCE, NOVEMBER 2009

Trafalgar SquareTaksim Square

NEW YORK CITY

SHANGHAI

LONDONISTANBUL

JOHANNESBURG

BERLIN

MUMBAI

Brandenburg Gate

Central Park

MEXICO CITY

Chatrapathi Shivaji Railway Terminus

Pudong Downtown Praça da Sé

SÃO PAULO

Intercity rail

Regional rail

Underground/Metro/BRT

Planned extensions

Administrative city

Zócalo

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 22: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 23: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future
Page 24: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future
Page 25: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future
Page 26: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

locating fener

Page 27: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

locating fener

Page 28: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future
Page 29: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

FENER IS: a DIAGRAMon the waterfrontbetween two churches, one hidden, one opena dialogue between slope and flatstruggling to mediate infrastructure and age

Page 30: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

ANATOMY OF A NEIGHBORHOOD

[right] Progressive diagrams ex-plore (1) monuments and tri-angulation, (2) frequently used edges, (3) lot sizes (4) old trans-portation networks (5) newer transportation networks

[below] Photographs of the neighborhood reveal a complex relationship to the water, a steep topography and narrow streets, and the beauty of crumbling brick work.

1

2 3 4 5

Bulgarian Church

facade rhythms on the waterfront

section-axon of neighborhood street

yildirim caddesi

ANATOMY OF A BUILDING

[right] Analysis at the build-ing scale reveals similarities in the neigbhorhood of a certain building type: narrow, with a porch projecting on the second floor, these buildings are typi-cally made of masonry covered with stucco. Some are in disre-pair, which provides significant design opportunities.

yildirim caddesi street section yildirim caddesi street elevation yildirim caddesi section elevation + axon

1. mediating the slope to the waterfront2. a holdover from the Greek heritage dating back to the Byzantine Empire2. a labyrinthine street grid from the ottoman period, and a mosque on the hill, a hidden church3. reconstituted street fabric after fires, industrial and commercial spaces, a showcase of precast iron construction5. an area cleansed of its Greek inhabitants with the modern state, with major infrastructure systems added along the waterfront6. the focus of urban renewal projects, a voice for new minorities, a reconstituted park

Page 31: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 32: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 33: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 34: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 35: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 36: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 37: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

1. Bulgarian Church

2. Romanian Church

3. Greek Orthodox Patriarchate

Page 38: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

topographical classical byzantine ottoman industrial modern mega

Page 39: Urban Dissonances: Istanbul's Dialogue Between Past and Future

locating fener