u.s. procurement law and practice professor christopher yukins the george washington university law...

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U.S. U.S. Procuremen Procuremen t Law and t Law and Practice Practice Professor Christopher Yukins Professor Christopher Yukins The George Washington University Law The George Washington University Law School School London London January 23, 2009 January 23, 2009

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U.S. U.S. ProcuremeProcurement Law and nt Law and

PracticePractice

Professor Christopher YukinsProfessor Christopher Yukins

The George Washington University The George Washington University Law SchoolLaw School

LondonLondon

January 23, 2009January 23, 2009

2

IntroductionIntroduction Professor Christopher Yukins is a former Professor Christopher Yukins is a former

Justice Department lawyer, with many Justice Department lawyer, with many years of experience in U.S. public years of experience in U.S. public procurementprocurement

He serves as an adviser to the U.S. He serves as an adviser to the U.S. delegation to the UNCITRAL working delegation to the UNCITRAL working group on reform of the UNCITRAL Model group on reform of the UNCITRAL Model Procurement LawProcurement Law

He is co-director of the Government He is co-director of the Government Procurement Law Program at The George Procurement Law Program at The George Washington University Law School, in the Washington University Law School, in the leading government procurement law leading government procurement law program in the United Statesprogram in the United States

He is also of counsel to the firm of Arnold He is also of counsel to the firm of Arnold & Porter LLP& Porter LLP

3Procurement Law Academic Procurement Law Academic CentersCenters

Washington, D.C.

Beijing

Birmingham

Nottingham.Paris

Bochum

Montpelier

Buenos Aires

4Other Professors in Other Professors in ProgramProgram

Joshua Schwartz

Fred Lees (emeritus)

Ralph Nash (emeritus)

John Cibinic (d. 2005)

5

Steve Schooner’s Steve Schooner’s DesiderataDesiderata TransparencyTransparency IntegrityIntegrity CompetitionCompetition UniformityUniformity Risk AvoidanceRisk Avoidance Wealth DistributionWealth Distribution Best valueBest value Efficiency Efficiency (administrative)(administrative) Customer SatisfactionCustomer Satisfaction

6Historical Historical

Progression:Progression:U.S. ProcurementU.S. Procurement

Sealed Sealed BidsBids

                                                

                 

                                    

                               

Negotiated Negotiated Procurements Procurements (Competitive (Competitive

Dialogue)Dialogue)

Task Order Task Order Contracting Contracting

(Frameworks)(Frameworks)

             

7

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1997 2001

WorkforceContract ActionsActs > $25kActs < $25k

Fewer Acquisition Workers – Expanding

Major Actions

8

Procurement

UN Convention Against UN Convention Against Corruption (Art. 9)Corruption (Art. 9)

UNCITRAL Model ProcurementUNCITRAL Model Procurement LawLaw

Public InformationPublic Information YesYes

Advance award criteria and Advance award criteria and publicationpublication

YesYes

Objective and predetermined Objective and predetermined criteria for awardcriteria for award

YesYes

Bid protest and appealBid protest and appeal MaybeMaybe

Measures to control procurement Measures to control procurement personnel – e.g., rules and codespersonnel – e.g., rules and codes

NoNo

Transparency, including in Transparency, including in budgeting and accountingbudgeting and accounting

YesYes

Resources in U.S. Resources in U.S. Procurement LawProcurement Law

Public Contract Law Journal

www..pclj.orgg

Quarterly Conferenc

es

Procurement

Lawyer

General Services Administration

Judge Advocate General’s School

Office of Federal Procurement Policy / acquisition.gov

House/Senate Armed Services Committees

Colloquia

Textbooks

Year in Review

Conference

LL.M. Progra

m

Westlaw, Briefing Papers,

Government Contractor, Int’l

Government Contractor,

Seminars, Etc.

Pubklaw.com

BNA Federal Contracts Reporter

DAU

World Bank

Lexis-Nexis

10

11

12

13

USSC Sentencing Guidelines - §8B2.1

Final FAR Rule:

Mandatory DisclosureSelf-reporting = sentencing factor§8C2.5.

Government may suspend/debar contractor for knowing failure by principal, for up to 3 years after final payment, to timely report – to both agency Inspector General and contracting officer – credible evidence of [1] a violation of certain federal criminal laws (fraud, conflict of interest, bribery or gratuity), [2] civil fraud, or [3] significant overpayment, in connection with award or performance or closeout of government contract or subcontract.

Cooperation = sentencing factor§8C2.5.

Full cooperation . . . but need not waive attorney-client privilege or attorney work product protections

No exception for commercial item contracts

Limited exceptions for commercial-item contracts

No exception for work performed abroad

No exception for contracts outside US

[Not tied to contracts]

Reporting clause flowed down to subcontracts over $5 million/120 days

ConclusionConclusion

Professor Christopher YukinsProfessor Christopher Yukins

[email protected]@law.gwu.edu

Tel. 202-994-9992Tel. 202-994-9992