use of mobile technology, tablets, online tools and social media … · 2014-09-04 · demographics...
TRANSCRIPT
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 1
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Using Social Media and
Mobile Technology in
Financial Decisions
• Personal Wealth
• Investing
• National Concerns
• Personal Concerns
• Retirement
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 2
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Table of Contents
• Introduction
• Social Media Use
• Social Media and Financial Decisions
• Technology Preferences of the Investor
• Technology and Financial Communications
• Implications
• List of Exhibits
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 3
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
Introduction
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 4
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Introduction
The ability to effectively communicate with investors is changing rapidly. As investors
begin to increasingly rely upon social media and mobile technology for most of their day-
to-day information needs, it is critical for financial providers and advisors to meet their
information and service needs through the channels and platforms preferred by the
investors. This report focuses on investor preferences segmented by ethnic background.
This analysis will identify specific concerns of investors based upon their ethnicity as well
as their likelihood to use specific channels.
Almost all investors are currently using social media. Social media, however, is not
currently being used for financial information or for financial transactions. This is due to
the fact that compliance concerns have limited the ability and the likelihood of financial
firms to use social media. As the compliance concerns become clarified, expect to see
an increased usage of this channel for multiple financial issues. Facebook, LinkedIn,
Twitter and other social media platforms are slowly beginning to be used by financial
firms and by financial advisors. Additionally, increased amounts of information are
becoming available from financial institutions. Financial firms and advisors need to
develop strategies to effectively use these forums.
Mobile technology is also changing the way investors access information. As investors
of all ethnicities become increasingly comfortable with access to account information via
their smartphones and tablets, financial providers and advisors must adapt to the new
“immediate” approach to information. Additionally, developing relationships via video-
chat will become an important skill set. The likelihood to adopt various communication
and information approaches do vary based upon ethnicity. Financial advisors must be
willing to adapt their approaches based upon the different fundamental belief systems.
This report will highlight the usage of social media by platform and identify how investors
with different ethnic backgrounds use various types of social media. Additionally, the
report will focus on the usage of mobile technology based on ethnic background.
Ultimately, the usage of mobile technology by ethnic segment will be discussed and
highlighted.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 5
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Key Findings
• Facebook is the most commonly used social media platform with two-thirds of African-
Americans using Facebook and more than half using LinkedIn. In most cases, the
ethnic segments use all social media platforms more than the general affluent
population.
• A quarter of Hispanics check Facebook at least one a day while Asians are likely to
check their Facebook accounts even more frequently.
• LinkedIn accounts are not checked as frequently as Facebook with more than half of
investors checking LinkedIn less than once each week.
• While roughly a quarter of investors only use Facebook for observation, thirty-five
percent of Asian investors use Facebook for observation only. In contrast, thirty-eight
percent of African American investors describe themselves as active Facebook
participants, regularly sharing and commenting on the platform.
• A quarter of Asian investors do not use social media. For those Asian investors, the
primary reason they do not use social media (66 percent) is because of concerns
regarding privacy. In contrast, only 15 percent of African Americans do not use social
media. Of that small percentage, 43 percent cite concerns over privacy.
• Social media is not used for financial decision making at the current time due to
compliance concerns that have plagued the financial services industry. Ethnic
investors, however, are more interested than the general affluent population in texting
their financial advisor.
• While few investors currently use social media to research or find financial information,
LinkedIn is the platform they are most likely to use to search for a financial advisor.
• While investors still prefer receiving financial information via the written word, more
than a third have watched videos on financial websites. Almost half of Asian investors
have watched videos on financial websites.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 6
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Key Findings Continued
• Ethnic segments are more likely to own smartphones than the general affluent
population with 80 percent of African Americans owning smartphones and 84 percent
of wealthy Hispanics owning smartphones.
• Roughly two-thirds of investors of all ethnicities own a tablet.
• More than half of investors use their smartphone to video-chat at least annually.
Video-chat via tablets are used somewhat less frequently.
• Roughly half of investors are open to video-chatting with their financial advisor via
various technologies, with the personal computer being the most popular
communication tool. African Americans, followed by Hispanics, are the most
interested in communicating with their advisors via video-chat.
• Skype is the most common platform used for video-chat.
• Thirty-nine percent of investors are comfortable using their smartphone for their
boarding passes on airplanes, with African-Americans and Hispanics more likely to do
so than others.
• African-Americans are less likely than other ethnic segments or general investors to
conduct or research financial matters online. Asians are more likely to research
financial products and services online than other ethnicities or the general affluent
population. Asians check their balances online in a similar manner to the overall
affluent population, however, they are more likely to use this feature than Hispanics or
African Americans.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 7
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Methodology
This report analyzes the social media and mobile technology usage of different ethnic
segments within the United States. The report includes investors with more than
$100,000 of net worth, not including primary residence (NIPR). Respondents qualified
based on the aggregate total of the household's indicated net worth.
The 2014 Ethnic Segmentation Series reports are fielded each month with the rotation of
questions changing on a quarterly basis. Each quarter, a different set of questions
focused on a specific set of topics will be fielded. For the second quarter the questions
dealt primarily with Use of Social Media and Mobile Technology. The surveys were
completed by the person primarily responsible for making the day-to-day financial
decisions within the household.
Spectrem conducted this survey through an online panel that is generally representative
of the Affluent Investor throughout the United States.
Data for this report comes from a survey of 140 African-Americans, 117 Hispanics and
179 Asians, conducted between March 2014 and May 2014. For comparison purposes,
an overall total of those respondents with over $100,000, regardless of ethnicity, was
included. These totals exclude those individuals who were included in the ethnic
analysis. This total is made up of 2,812 respondents.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 8
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Demographics
Affluent Hispanic, African-American and Asian investors are younger than the overall
group of affluent investors surveyed within the United States. As far as occupations are
concerned, African-Americans and Hispanics were most likely to be Managers, while
Asians show the highest percentage of Professionals (accountants, attorneys,
consultants, doctors or dentists). The percentage of Professionals within the affluent
ethnic segments is higher than that of the overall affluent market.
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
4% 6% 6% 13%8% 14% 19%17%22%
40% 33% 17%31%
31% 31%32%
35%10% 11% 20%
35 and under 36-44 45-54 55-64 65 and above
Manager
Educator
Professional
InformationTechnology
Business Owner
19%
12%
11%
7%
6%
Manager
InformationTechnology
Professional
Healthcare
Senior CorporateExecutive
16%
13%
10%
8%
7%
Professional
Manager
InformationTechnology
Educator
Accountant
19%
16%
10%
8%
7%
Top Occupations by Ethnicity
African-American Hispanic Asian
Age
59 53 52 53Average Age
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 9
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Demographics
Wealthy African-American households, followed closely by Hispanic households, are the
least likely to be retired, with three-quarters indicating they are still working. Asians are
the most likely to be retired, with just over a quarter stating they are fully retired and
another 7 percent indicating they are semi-retired. In general all three segments are
much less likely to be retired than wealthy households overall. Keep in mind, however,
that the average age of the wealthy ethnic segments is younger than the overall affluent
population.
75%
19%6%
66%
26%
7%
74%
21%4%
Working
Retired
Semi-Retired
African-American
Hispanic Asian
Retirement Status
51%39%
10%
All Other
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 10
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
When it comes to the use of professional financial advisors, ethnicity does seem to have
an impact. Asians are the most likely to consider themselves to be “Self-Directed”, or
make the majority of their own investment decisions without the help of an advisor.
Hispanics, on the other hand, are the most likely to be using an advisor in some capacity,
with just under two-thirds showing some type of advisor use. All of the ethnic segments
are less likely to be Advisor Dependent than the general affluent population.
Advisor-Dependency
Demographics
All Other
African-American
Hispanic
Asian
35%
39%
37%
46%
33%
39%
43%
31%
19%
13%
13%
15%
12%
9%
8%
8%
Self-Directed Event-Driven Advisor-Assisted Advisor-Dependent
Investors rely on an
investment
professional or
advisor to make
most or all
investment
decisions
Investors regularly
consult with an
investment advisor
regarding most
investment needs,
but make most of
the final decisions
Investors make
most of their own
decisions but use
an investment
advisor for
specialized needs
such as retirement
planning, asset
allocation advice or
selecting
alternatives
Investors make
their own
investment
decisions without
the assistance of
an investment
advisor
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 11
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
Social Media Usage
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 12
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Google Plus
YouTube
Vine
Snapchat
I do not use any of the above
57%
45%
14%
9%
9%
28%
6%
1%
1%
25%
66%
56%
24%
17%
11%
41%
12%
3%
1%
15%
62%
46%
26%
9%
10%
38%
16%
2%
3%
21%
55%
42%
15%
17%
7%
33%
4%
1%
3%
25%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Which of the Following Types of Social Media Platforms do You
Presently Use?
Social Media Usage
Overall, the ethnic segments use social media at a greater than or similar rate as other
affluent households. African-Americans are the biggest users of social media among
the three segments, while Asians are somewhat less likely to be using these social
media platforms. Twenty-five percent of wealthy Asian investors (the same percentage
as in the general affluent population) indicate they do not use any social media platforms,
compared to 21 percent of Hispanics and only 15 percent of African-Americans.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 13
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Less than once per week
Multiple times during the week but notdaily
Once per day
Two to five times per day
Five to 10 times per day
More than 10 times per day
20%
21%
22%
26%
6%
5%
27%
16%
14%
28%
10%
5%
18%
25%
26%
13%
11%
7%
20%
21%
22%
26%
6%
5%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
How Often Do You Check Facebook?
Social Media Use
Although African-American investors are the most likely to be Facebook users at 66
percent, they are not the most frequent users of Facebook. In fact, they check their
Facebook accounts less than once per week (27 percent). The Hispanics, of whom 62
percent use Facebook, are the most likely to be on their Facebook accounts five or more
times per day. Asians have similar usage.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 14
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Over half of all of the 45 percent of affluent investors using LinkedIn check their
accounts less than once per week. Unlike Facebook, African-Americans are the most
likely to be more active on this platform, with 29 percent checking their account at least
once per day, compared to only 21 percent of Hispanics and 23 percent of Asians. Fifty-
six percent of African-Americans use LinkedIn compared to only 42 percent of Asians
and 46 percent of Hispanics.
Less than once per week
Multiple times during the week but notdaily
Once per day
Two to five times per day
Five to 10 times per day
More than 10 times per day
53%
30%
11%
5%
1%
0%
51%
21%
21%
5%
3%
0%
52%
28%
11%
6%
2%
2%
53%
24%
14%
7%
1%
1%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
How Often Do You Check Linkedin?
Social Media Use
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 15
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Less than once per week
Multiple times during the week but notdaily
Once per day
Two to five times per day
Five to 10 times per day
More than 10 times per day
53%
30%
11%
5%
1%
0%
51%
21%
21%
5%
3%
0%
52%
28%
11%
6%
2%
2%
53%
24%
14%
7%
1%
1%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
How Often Do You Check Twitter?
Social Media Use
Only fourteen percent of affluent investors are using Twitter. African-Americans, who
have a Twitter usage rate of 24 percent, are the most likely to be active Twitter users,
with just under three-in-ten (29 percent) checking their Twitter accounts at least once per
day. The Hispanics, 26 percent of whom use Twitter, are the least likely to be checking
their accounts this frequently, and most likely to be checking it multiple times during the
week, but not daily or more.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 16
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
I use for observation only. I don'tshare or communicate with it
I occasionally share information withothers
I am an active participant andobserve, share, comment and
communicate with others
24%
56%
20%
22%
41%
38%
24%
56%
21%
35%
49%
16%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Which of the Following Would Best Describe Your Usage of Facebook?
Social Media Use
The largest percentage of all affluent investors classify themselves as occasional sharers
on Facebook. Over a third of African-Americans, however, indicate they are active
participants, sharing, commenting and communicating with others on Facebook. This is
a significantly larger percentage than both the overall affluent investor group and the
other segments.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 17
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
I use for observation only. I don'tshare or communicate with it
I occasionally share information withothers
I am an active participant andobserve, share, comment and
communicate with others
46%
46%
8%
41%
51%
8%
50%
43%
7%
43%
51%
5%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Which of the Following Would Best Describe Your Usage of LinkedIn?
Social Media Use
Just over half of Asians and African-Americans occasionally share information via their
LinkedIn accounts, while Asians are more likely to be passive observers only. Less than
10 percent of affluent investors identify themselves as active participants on LinkedIn.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 18
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
I use for observation only. I don'tshare or communicate with it
I occasionally share information withothers
I am an active participant andobserve, share, comment and
communicate with others
47%
39%
13%
30%
48%
21%
33%
43%
23%
33%
52%
15%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Which of the Following Would Best Describe Your Usage of Twitter?
Social Media Use
All three ethnic segments show a greater percentage of investors that occasionally share
information or are active participants via their Twitter accounts than the overall investor
group. Hispanics are the most likely to classify themselves as active participants on
Twitter, with just under a quarter stating they observe, share, comment and communicate
with others through this platform.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 19
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Family or Friends
Athletes
Movie Stars
Political Commentators
News Commentators
Financial Commentators
My Financial Advisor
Other
68%
31%
18%
36%
43%
20%
4%
23%
79%
33%
30%
48%
45%
24%
9%
12%
77%
23%
30%
47%
37%
27%
0%
13%
70%
30%
33%
22%
30%
33%
7%
7%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Social Media Use
When asked who they were most likely to follow on Twitter, the majority of all investors
answered family or friends. Almost half of African-Americans and Hispanics follow
political commentators and a third of Asians follow financial commentators. Almost ten
percent of African-Americans follow their financial advisor on Twitter.
Who do You Follow on Twitter?
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 20
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
For those that don’t use social media, the most common reason among all three
ethnicities is that they are worried about the privacy of their information on these
platforms. Hispanics, Asians and African-Americans are all less likely than the overall
group of investors to look at these programs as a waste of time or to see no value in
them.
I worry about the privacy of myinformation
I've never been taught or understandthe features of these programs
I look at these programs as a wasteof time
I see no value in the purposes ofthese programs
I find these programs are hard tolearn
None of the above
49%
12%
50%
53%
2%
9%
43%
5%
33%
38%
5%
29%
60%
0%
44%
40%
4%
12%
66%
14%
20%
30%
0%
18%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
What Are Your Primary Reasons For Not Using Social Media?
Social Media Use
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 21
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Wealthy African-American investors are the most likely to increase their usage of all the
social media platforms in the future, with the exception of Pinterest, of which Asians are
the most likely to adopt in the future. For all platforms except Pinterest, all three ethnic
segments are more likely than the overall average group to increase their usage of these
social media outlets in the future.
GooglePlus
YouTube
None of the above
10%
13%
5%
3%
3%
4%
73%
18%
22%
14%
7%
2%
9%
56%
12%
18%
11%
5%
4%
11%
60%
15%
14%
7%
4%
2%
7%
66%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Do You Plan to Increase Your Usage of Any of the
Following in the Future?
Social Media Use
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 22
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
Social Media and Financial Decisions
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 23
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Text Messages
Snapchat
Other
None of the above
1%
2%
1%
12%
0%
21%
69%
3%
4%
3%
19%
1%
13%
68%
6%
5%
3%
15%
0%
20%
61%
5%
3%
3%
14%
0%
24%
58%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Social Media and Financial Decisions
Advisory firms have been slow to adopt social media as a means of communication for
financial information. This is primarily due to a fear of complex compliance issues.
Texting is just starting to become acceptable if advisors have the proper “back-up” to
retain their text messages. This is why some of the adoption levels remain low when
using social media for financial decisions. African-Americans, Hispanics and Asians are
all more likely to have communicated with their financial advisor through text messages
than the overall investor group. They are slightly more likely to have reached out to their
advisor via social media platforms as well. Asians are the most likely to have
communicated with their advisor through at least one of these methods.
Have You Ever Communicated With Your Financial
Advisor Via the Following?
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 24
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
16%
84%
Would You Like to Communicate With Your Financial
Advisor Via Texting?
Social Media and Financial Decisions
Approximately one-fourth of Hispanics and African-Americans would like to communicate
with their financial advisor via text, a larger percentage than the overall wealth segment.
Asians have less interest than Hispanics or African-Americans and show similar
preferences to the overall affluent investors group in this case.
14%
86%
24%
76%
25%
75%
Yes
No
African-
American
Hispanic Asian
All Other
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 25
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Which Type of Social Media Are You Most Likely to Use For
Researching Information?
Social Media and Financial Decisions
Because there is limited information regarding financial issues currently available via
social media, investors have not been using social media for financial information. The
largest percentage of wealthy Hispanics and African-Americans would turn to LinkedIn
for researching information via social media, while Asians are more likely to use
Facebook. Four percent of African-Americans also indicate they might use YouTube as a
source for researching financial information through social media.
GooglePlus
YouTube
None of these
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
92%
3%
5%
2%
2%
4%
84%
1%
10%
3%
1%
2%
82%
9%
7%
2%
0%
2%
80%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 26
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Which Type of Social Media Are You Most Likely to Use For Finding a
Financial or Investment Advisor?
Social Media and Financial Decisions
LinkedIn is the social media platform that affluent African-American, Hispanic and Asian
investors are most likely to use to find a financial or investment advisor. Hispanics are
the investors most likely to be using this platform in their advisor search. Six percent of
Asians also indicate they might use Facebook to assist them in finding a financial or
investment advisor.
GooglePlus
YouTube
None of these
2%
6%
0%
1%
1%
91%
3%
9%
2%
2%
3%
81%
2%
10%
4%
1%
1%
81%
6%
8%
2%
1%
1%
80%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 27
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
36%
64%
Social Media and Financial Decisions
Hispanics and Asians are substantially more likely to have watched videos on financial
websites than their African-American or “all other” investor group counterparts. Almost
half of wealthy Asians have watched videos on financial websites, as well as 44 percent
of Hispanics, compared to only 35 percent of all other investors.
Do You Ever Watch Videos on Financial Websites?
47%53%
35%
65%
44%
56%
Yes
No
African-
American
Hispanic Asian
All Other
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 28
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Which Would You Prefer For Getting Financial Information?
Social Media and Financial Decisions
The vast majority of all investors chose written articles as their source of choice for
getting financial information. African-Americans are slightly more likely than Asians or
Hispanics to prefer to get their financial information in video format (15 percent vs. 9
percent and 11 percent, respectively). Only slightly more than 10 percent of all investors
prefer neither method for obtaining their information.
All Other
African-American
Hispanic
Asian
5%
15%
11%
9%
83%
73%
77%
78%
13%
12%
12%
12%
Videos Articles Neither
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 29
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
Technology Preferences of the Investor
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 30
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
African-Americans, Hispanics and Asians are all more likely than the overall affluent
investor group to own a smartphone, with Hispanics being the most likely. Of the three
groups, Asians are the least likely to own a smartphone and tablet, yet the most likely to be
accessing websites via their PC/Mac. Almost three-quarters of Asians, however, own a
smartphone compared to 68 percent of other affluent households. Eighty-four percent of
Hispanics and eighty percent of African-Americans have smartphones.
Smartphone that allowsyou access to the Internet
and allows you todownload apps
Tablets or e-readers suchas an iPad or a Kindle
Websites via the Internetwith your PC/Mac
I use none of the above
68%
65%
83%
4%
80%
67%
73%
6%
84%
67%
77%
3%
72%
60%
84%
3%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
Which of the Following Technologies do You Currently Use?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 31
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
All segments of ethnic investors are more likely than the overall affluent investor group to
have the ability to video-chat through one or more methods, with at least eight-in-ten
indicating they have this ability. Hispanics are more likely to have the capability via their
smartphones, while African-Americans are the most likely to video-chat via their tablets or
e-readers.
Do You Currently Have the Ability to Video-Chat With Another Person
Through the Following Devices?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Smartphones
Tablets or e-readers such as an iPad orKindle
Personal computer
None of the above
48%
42%
59%
21%
58%
54%
57%
15%
71%
49%
59%
12%
53%
44%
63%
16%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 32
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
When it comes to using their video-chat capability, Asians are the most likely to use this
feature. Only 16 percent of wealthy Asian investors have never used video-chat on their
smartphones, compared to 35 percent of African-Americans and 30 percent of the overall
affluent population. Asians use this function the most frequently, with just under half video-
chatting on at least a monthly basis.
Which of the Following Best Describes How Often You Use This Video-
Chat Feature With Your Smartphone?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Multiple times during the year
Annually
Never
5%
12%
14%
27%
12%
30%
12%
12%
9%
19%
13%
35%
12%
16%
20%
19%
11%
22%
7%
16%
23%
32%
7%
16%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 33
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
At least four-in-ten affluent African-American, Hispanic and Asian investors are video-
chatting via their tablet or e-reader at least monthly.
Which of the Following Best Describes How Often You Use This Video-
Chat Feature With Your Tablet or E-Reader?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Multiple times during the year
Annually
Never
4%
18%
15%
27%
11%
26%
10%
23%
17%
23%
7%
21%
11%
13%
21%
27%
7%
21%
7%
24%
21%
21%
8%
20%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 34
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Once again, ethnic investors are more likely than the overall group of wealthy investors to
video-chat via their computer. The Asian and Hispanic segments are the most frequent
video-chatters. African-Americans video-chat less frequently on their personal computers
than the other ethnic segments.
Which of the Following Best Describes How Often You Use This Video-
Chat Feature With Your Personal Computer?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Multiple times during the year
Annually
Never
4%
14%
13%
26%
15%
29%
11%
11%
15%
29%
13%
21%
13%
15%
18%
25%
6%
22%
11%
21%
17%
28%
7%
17%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 35
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Hispanic and African-American investors are more willing to use their smartphones, tablets
and computers to have a conversation or meet with their financial advisors than other
wealthy investors. Asians are less enthusiastic about meeting with their financial advisor
via video-chat than other ethnicities. While half of Asian investors would be willing to use
their tablets or personal computers to have a conversation with their advisor, only a third
would consider meeting via smartphone.
Would You Consider Using Any of the Following to Have a
Conversation or Meeting With a Financial Advisor?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Smartphones
Tablets or e-readers such as an iPad orKindle
Personal computer
45%
49%
56%
51%
70%
79%
60%
61%
69%
34%
49%
50%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 36
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Investors are more likely to use Skype to video-chat, however more than half might use
Facetime as well. Hispanics are more likely than Asians or African-Americans to use
Facetime and other video-chat capabilities.
Which of the Following Would or Have You Used to Video-Chat?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Facetime
Skype
Other video-chat capabilities
51%
78%
18%
54%
74%
15%
61%
69%
21%
51%
77%
17%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 37
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
The largest percentage of all investors use their smartphone for less than five hours per
week, outside of texting/email or telephone calls. African-Americans are the most likely to
be using their smartphone for the greatest number of hours weekly, with more than three-in-
ten using it for 16 hours or more.
Approximately, How Many Hours Per Week Are You Using Your
Smartphone for Activities Other Than Telephone Calls and
Texting/Email?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Less than 5 hours
6-15 hours
16-25 hours
25-50 hours
More than 51 hours
60%
26%
8%
4%
1%
46%
22%
21%
8%
2%
51%
28%
12%
5%
4%
55%
27%
12%
5%
1%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 38
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
When asked if they would prefer to use a browser on their smartphone that takes them
directly to the website, or an app that is designed for the smartphone, Hispanics were the
most likely to have no preference, while African-Americans and Asians prefer to have an
app that is designed for their smartphone. Overall, more investors prefer an app than a
mobile browser, however, a similar percentage have no preference.
Do You Prefer to Use a Browser on Your Smartphone That Takes You
Directly to the Website or an App Designed For Your Smartphone to
Obtain Information From a Website?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Prefer mobile browser
Prefer app
Have no preference
28%
36%
36%
27%
39%
34%
21%
33%
46%
28%
36%
36%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 39
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
For those that prefer to use a mobile browser over an app, the main reason for this
preference was that they did not want to feel limited by an app, and instead wanted to have
access to the entire website. Thirty-percent of African-Americans also feel that they find a
browser easier to navigate than an app and 25 percent of Asians indicate they do not like to
download apps.
What is Your Primary Reason For Preferring a Mobile Browser
Rather Than an App?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
I prefer to be able to access the entirewebsite and not be limited by the app
I find using a browser easier to navigate
I prefer to use the internet accessinformation rather than use the 3G or 4G
services to access information
I do not like to download apps
Other
58%
18%
8%
15%
2%
53%
30%
3%
10%
3%
67%
19%
0%
14%
0%
64%
7%
2%
25%
2%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 40
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Thirty-nine percent of all affluent investors will use their smartphone as a boarding pass
on an airline. Almost half of Hispanics use their smartphone as a boarding pass on
airplanes. African-Americans are the most likely to be using their smartphones to pay for
daily incidentals, such as coffee. They are also considerably more likely than their
Hispanic and Asian counterparts to use their smartphones to pay at restaurants and to
pay parking meters and purchase transit tickets.
Please Indicate if You Use Your Smartphone For Any of the Following:
Technology Preferences of the Investor
All Other African-
Americans
Hispanic Asians
As a boarding
pass on airlines39% 41% 48% 38%
To pay for daily
incidentals such
as coffee or
pastries
12% 16% 14% 11%
To pay at
restaurants4% 10% 2% 5%
To pay at grocery
stores2% 6% 2% 2%
To pay a parking
meter4% 15% 6% 7%
To purchase
transit tickets6% 13% 4% 9%
None of the above 55% 45% 48% 54%
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 41
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
All Other Hispanic
How Safe Are The Following Payment Methods?
(Unsafe= 0, Very safe= 100)
Technology Preferences of the Investor
African-Americans were substantially more likely to feel that using their smartphones is a
safe method of payment, with the average rating it as a 54.76 out of a 100. They were
more likely, however, to consider credit cards as a safe payment method. Hispanics,
however, are the least likely to feel that credit cards are safe, only ranking 66.06 out of
100 on average.
66.06
72.55
72.59
Using a credit
card for
payments
54.76
45.82
45.92
Using a
smartphone for
payments
African-American Asian
48.69
73.90
0 = Very unsafe
0 = Very unsafe
100 = Very safe
100 = Very safe
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 42
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Affluent African-American investors were the most active users of tablets and e-readers,
with more than 30 percent using it for 16 hours or more per week. The least active
investors were the Asians, with just under half (45 percent) using their tablets less than 5
hours per week.
Approximately, How Many Hours Per Week Are You Using Your
Tablet or E-reader?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Less than 5 hours
6-15 hours
16-25 hours
25-50 hours
More than 51 hours
41%
37%
14%
6%
1%
28%
39%
18%
12%
3%
36%
37%
15%
9%
3%
45%
29%
20%
6%
1%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 43
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Ethnic investors are more active on their PC/Macs than their general affluent investor
counterparts. Just over a third of both African-Americans and Asians are using their
PC/Mac between 25 and 50 hours per week.
Approximately, How Many Hours Per Week Are You Using
Your PC/Mac?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Less than 5 hours
6-15 hours
16-25 hours
25-50 hours
More than 51 hours
11%
32%
26%
26%
5%
12%
25%
22%
35%
6%
10%
32%
29%
28%
1%
12%
26%
26%
34%
3%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 44
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
African-Americans and Hispanics are less likely to be performing transactions or
researching investment information than other affluent investors. with the exception that
Hispanics are more active in researching information on financial products and services.
Asians are more active than other ethnic segments in conducting financial transactions
and researching financial information.
Which of the Following Activities do You Regularly Conduct Online?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
All
Other
African-
Americans
Hispanic Asians
Follow the news 92% 83% 88% 83%
Research information
on financial products
and services
51% 45% 55% 60%
Correspond with a
financial professional29% 24% 24% 21%
Conduct financial
business such as
buying and selling
investments
39% 27% 28% 43%
Check account
information such as
current balance
87% 83% 82% 87%
Obtain market updates 64% 44% 50% 59%
None of the above 2% 4% 3% 1%
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 45
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
All investors are interested in having access to their personal account information through
websites, smartphones and tablets. About half of African-Americans would be interested in
advice from financial experts. Forty-four percent of Hispanics would like comprehensive
service/product offering information available to them. Almost half of African-American and
Hispanic investors would be interested in an online rating of financial advisors.
How Interested Would You be in the Following Topics Through a
Website, Smartphone or Tablet Computer?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Comprehensive service/product offeringinformation
Articles/research on financial topics and products
Advice from financial experts
Online rating of financial advisors
Case studies about other clients
Access to personal account information
32%
52%
39%
28%
19%
73%
39%
53%
49%
43%
30%
73%
44%
56%
44%
41%
32%
68%
36%
52%
36%
30%
25%
68%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 46
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Investors would like the ability to view their investment balances in one place despite having
investments with multiple vendors, with African-Americans being the most interested in this
capability. Four-in-ten Asians are interested in the ability to benchmark against investment
returns. All of the ethnic groups are more interested in videos and webcasts than the
general affluent investor group.
How Interested Would You be in the Following Topics Through a
Website, Smartphone or Tablet Computer?
Technology Preferences of the Investor
Ability to look at balances in one place frommultiple providers
Videos about products offerings
Benchmarking against investment returns
Stock market ticker tape
Webinars and podcasts about financial topics
Videos about experts talking on financial topics
61%
17%
39%
36%
25%
23%
67%
32%
39%
30%
38%
30%
59%
26%
39%
37%
39%
32%
58%
24%
42%
38%
32%
33%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 47
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
Technology and Financial Communications
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 48
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
When asked how often they communicate by voice with their financial advisor or provider,
almost half of wealthy Asians stated never and another 32 percent stated less frequently
than monthly. Hispanics appear to be communicating with their advisors by voice the most
frequently, with just over a quarter speaking to them at least monthly.
Frequency of Communicating by Voice With my Financial
Advisor or Provider?
Technology and Financial Communications
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Less Frequently
Never
1%
5%
17%
38%
39%
2%
8%
14%
37%
39%
4%
4%
18%
39%
37%
2%
3%
16%
32%
47%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 49
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
While most investors, regardless of ethnicity, have not communicated with their advisor via
text, all of the ethnic segments have communicated with their advisor via text more than the
general affluent population. Keep in mind, however, that most advisors currently do not
communicate via text due to compliance concerns.
Frequency of Communicating by Text With my Financial
Advisor or Provider?
Technology and Financial Communications
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Less Frequently
Never
1%
2%
5%
15%
78%
2%
5%
6%
20%
67%
3%
4%
7%
21%
65%
1%
1%
5%
18%
75%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 50
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Email is the most common form of communication with advisors among ethnic investors.
Just over a third of investors indicate they have never emailed their financial advisor. Over
20 percent of investors communicate with their financial advisor via email on at least a
monthly basis.
Frequency of Communicating by Email With my Financial
Advisor or Provider?
Technology and Financial Communications
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Less Frequently
Never
1%
5%
18%
41%
35%
3%
5%
16%
38%
38%
4%
4%
18%
42%
32%
1%
3%
17%
43%
36%
All Other African-American Hispanic Asian
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 51
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
Implications
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 52
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
Implications
The increased usage of mobile technology and social media have the following implications
for financial advisors and providers targeting wealthy investors from specific ethnic groups:
• Asian investors, while comfortable with both mobile technology and social media
platforms, have greater concerns regarding privacy. This causes them to share less
on social media platforms and to be slightly more hesitant to share information online or
via video-chat. They are also, however, more likely to research financial issues and
topics online. Advisory firms focusing on wealthy Asian investors may want to emphasize
the security of their financial platforms and to highlight the confidentiality of their
information as well as the confidential nature of the advisory relationship. Advisors
should be very prepared when discussing issues with these investors and be aware of the
information already available online. These investors are the most likely to considers
themselves to be “Self-Directed”. Advisors will provide “value-added” information if they
are able to anticipate the questions and issues an investor might form when doing their
own research. They are the most likely to watch videos on financial websites. Therefore,
advisors hoping to attract these investors should have an active video strategy.
• Hispanic investors are the most likely to use an advisor in some capacity and the
least likely to be Self-Directed. They are the most likely to check Facebook on a
regular basis and the ability of an advisor to communicate via this platform may be very
effective in prospecting for these clients. They are very comfortable using their
smartphones and tablets and advisory firms should use these tools to communicate with
these investors. Less likely to research financial information, advisors may be able to
assist these investors with an educational approach to investing.
• African-American investors project a persona of a more “outgoing” investor.
Active on social media sites, they are also more likely than others to be “active” users on
Facebook and other social media. This means they are willing to “share” information.
They are also the greatest users of smartphones and tablets. Advisors and financial firms
need to use these tools to promote information and, to the extent possible, provide
advice. These investors seem open to new approaches yet willing to listen to advice.
The ability for financial advisors and providers to appear as professional and proficient will
be attractive to these investors.
• All investors are just beginning to use social media and their mobile technology
for financial information. As the confidence with these tools and platforms continue to
increase, expect usage and reliance to also increase, regardless of an investor’s ethnicity.
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 53
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation SeriesThe Ethnic Segmentation Series
List of Exhibits
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 54
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
List of Exhibits
• Introduction
• Key Findings
• Methodology
• Demographics
• Age, Top Occupations by Ethnicity
• Retirement Status
• Advisor-Dependency
• Social Media Usage
• Which of the Following Types of Social Media platforms do You Presently Use?
• How Often do You Check Facebook?
• How Often do You Check LinkedIn?
• How Often do You Check Twitter?
• Which of the Following Would Best Describe Your Usage of Facebook?
• Which of the Following Would Best Describe Your Usage of LinkedIn?
• Which of the Following Would Best Describe Your Usage of Twitter?
• Who do You Follow on Twitter?
• What Are Your Primary Reasons for Not Using Social Media?
• Do You Plan to Increase Your Usage of Any of the Following in the Future?
• Social Media and Financial Decisions
• Have You Ever Communicated With Your Financial Advisor Via the Following?
• Would You Like to Communicate With Your Financial Advisor Via Texting?
• Which Type of Social Media Are You Most Likely to Use for Researching
Information?
• Which Type of Social Media Are You Most Likely to Use For Finding a Financial
or Investment Advisor?
• Do You Ever Watch Videos on Financial Websites?
• Which Would You Prefer for Getting Financial Information?
• Technology Preferences of the Investor
• Which of the Following Technologies do You Currently Use?
• Do You Currently Have the Ability to Video-Chat With Another Person Through
the Following Devices?
© 2014 Spectrem Group. All Rights Reserved 55
2013 Mass Affluent Investor
Use Of Mobile Technology, Tablets, Online Tools and Social Media The Ethnic Segmentation Series
List of Exhibits
• Which of the Following Best Describes How Often You Use This Video-Chat
Feature With Your Smartphone?
• Which of the Following Best Describes How Often You use This Video-Chat
Feature With Your Tablet or E-Reader?
• Which of the Following Best Describes How Often You use This Video-Chat
Feature With Your Personal Computer?
• Would You Consider Using Any of the Following to Have a Conversation or
Meeting With a Financial Advisor?
• Which of the Following Would or Have You Used to Video-Chat?
• Approximately, How Many Hours Per Week Are You Using Your Smartphone for
Activities Other Than Telephone Calls and Texting/Email?
• Do You Prefer to Use a Browser on Your Smartphone That Takes You Directly
to the Website or an App Designed for Your Smartphone to Obtain Information
From a Website?
• What is Your Primary Reason For Preferring a Mobile Browser Rather Than an
App?
• Please Indicate if You Use Your Smartphone For Any of the Following.
• How Safe Are the Following Payment Methods?
• Approximately, How Many Hours Per Week Are You Using Your Tablet or E-
Reader?
• Approximately, How Many hours Per Week Are You Using Your PC/Mac?
• Which of the Following Activities do You Regularly Conduct Online?
• How Interested would You be in the Following Topics Through a Website,
Smartphone, or Tablet Computer?
• How Interested Would You be in the Following Topics Through a Website,
Smartphone or Tablet Computer?
• Technology and Financial Communications
• Frequency of Communicating by Voice With my Financial Advisor or Provider?
• Frequency of Communicating by Text With my Financial Advisor or Provider?
• Frequency of Communicating by Email With my Financial Advisor or Provider?
• Implications