va studies: native americans powerpoint created by carrie reed facts from the va pacing guide
TRANSCRIPT
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VA Studies: Native Americans
Powerpoint created by Carrie ReedFacts from the VA Pacing Guide
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Why did Christopher Columbus call the people
he found “Indians”?
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Christopher Columbus called the people he found in the
lands he discovered “Indians” because he thought he was in the
Indies (near China).
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What are artifacts?
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Artifacts such as arrowheads, pottery, and
other tools that have been found tell us a lot about the people who lived in
Virginia.
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What were the three major language groups found in
Virginia?
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There were three major language groups found in
Virginia. Algonquian, Siouan, and Iroquoian.
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Where was Algonquian spoken and which tribe was part of this group?
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Algonquian was spoken primarily in the Tidewater
region; the Powhatans were a part of this group.
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Where was Siouan spoken and which tribe was part of
this group?
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Siouan was spoken primarily in the Piedmont region;
the Monocan were part of this group.
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Where was Iroquoian spoken and which tribe was part of this group?
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Iroquoian was spoken in Southwestern Virginia and in Southern Virginia near
what is today North Carolina; the Cherokee were part of this group.
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What language group was spoken here?
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Algonquian was spoken here.
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What language group was spoken here?
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Iroquoian was spoken here.
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What language group was spoken here?
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Siouan was spoken here.
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What is the climate like in Virginia?
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The climate in Virginia is relatively mild with distinct seasons – spring, summer, fall, and winter – resulting in a variety of vegetation.
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What are Virginia’s Indians called and why?
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Virginia’s Indians are referred to as Eastern
Woodland Indians because forests, which have a variety of trees, cover
most of the land.
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What did the food, clothing and shelter depend on for
the Native people?
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The kinds of foods the native peoples ate, the
clothing they wore, and the shelters they had
depended on the seasons.
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What did the Eastern Woodland Indians eat in
the winter?
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Winter – they hunted birds and animals and lived on
stored goods from the previous fall.
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What did they eat in the Spring?
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Spring – they hunted, fished, and picked berries.
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What did they eat in the summer?
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Summer – they grew crops (beans, corn, squash).
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What did they eat in the fall?
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Fall – they harvested crops and hunted for foods to
preserve and keep for the winter.
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What did the native peoples use for clothing?
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Animal skins (deerskin) were used for clothing.
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What did the native peoples use for shelter?
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Shelter was made from the material around them (Natural Resources).
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What was life like for the native peoples?
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Native peoples of the past farmed, hunted, and
fished. They made homes using natural resources.
They used animal skins for clothing in the winter.
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What is life like today for Native Americans?
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Today, most native peoples live like other Americans.
Their cultures have changed over time.
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What are archeaologists?
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Archaeologists study all kinds of material evidence left from the people of the
past.
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What was Werowocomoco?
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Werowocomoco was a large Indian town used by Indian leaders for several hundred
years before the English settlers came. It was the
headquarters of the leader, Powhatan, in 1607.
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What did archaeologists discover at the original
Jamestown fort?
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Archaeologists discovered the original Jamestown fort.
They recovered artifacts that gave them clues about the interactions of the English,
Africans, and Indians in early Virginia.
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Do American Indians still live in Virginia today?
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American Indians, who trace their family history back to before 1607, continue to live in all parts of Virginia
today.
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Which state tribes live in the Coastal Plain region? (7
tribes)
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Coastal Plain – Chickahominy
Eastern ChickahominyMattaponi
NansemondPamunkey
RappahannockUpper Mattaponi
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Which one current state tribe lives in the Piedmont
region?
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Piedmont – Monacan tribe