variable lo freq. cal. analysis lo at 2min from 23-2-2012 to 23-3-2012

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SMOS-BEC Barcelona (Spain) Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012 to 23-3-2012 BEC team SMOS Barcelona Expert Centre Pg. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49, Barcelona SPAIN E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.smos-bec.icm.csic.es

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Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012 to 23-3-2012. BEC team SMOS Barcelona Expert Centre Pg. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49, Barcelona SPAIN E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.smos-bec.icm.csic.es. ZONES. Tropics and mid-latitudes 60S:60N. Equatorial Ocean - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC – Barcelona (Spain)

Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis

LO at 2min from 23-2-2012 to 23-3-2012

BEC team

SMOS Barcelona Expert CentrePg. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49, Barcelona SPAINE-mail: [email protected]: www.smos-bec.icm.csic.es

Page 2: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC – Barcelona (Spain) 2/9

ZONES

Tropics and mid-latitudes60S:60N

Tropics and mid-latitudes60S:60N

Equatorial Ocean10S:10NZone 126

Equatorial Ocean10S:10NZone 126Southern Pacific

30S:0N – 150W:120WZone 122

Southern Pacific30S:0N – 150W:120W

Zone 122

Page 3: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC 3/9

SMOS – ARGO 2012 VS 2011

LO = 2 MIN -> 201220120223 - 20120324

LO=10 MIN -> 201120110223 - 20110324

Page 4: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC 4/9

MEAN/STD/RMS 2011 VS 2012

122 ZONE 126

ZONE 6060

ZONE 122

mea

nm

ean

mea

n

std

std

std

RMS

RMS

RMS

23/1-22/2

23/2-22/3

24/3-22/4

LO=2min

Page 5: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC 5/9

SMO

S m

easu

rem

ents

ARGO measurements

AREA 122 : 30S – 0N /150W-120W

LO = 10 min20120123 - 20120223

LO = 2 min20120223 - 20120323

LO = 10 min20120323 - 20120424

Page 6: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC 6/9

AREA 126 10º S – 10º N

LO = 10 min20120123 - 20120223

LO = 2 min20120223 - 20120323

LO = 10 min20120323 - 20120424

Page 7: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC 7/9

AREA 60º S – 60º N

LO = 10 min20120123 - 20120223

LO = 2 min20120223 - 20120323

LO = 10 min20120323 - 20120424

Page 8: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC

CHI 2 after convergence

LO=10min

LO=10minLO=2min

Page 9: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC

CHI 2 after convergence

LO=10min

LO=10minLO=2min

Page 10: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC

• Analysis of the impact of the change of calibration frequency near the coast. Comparison before and after setting the variable LO cal. freq.

10

No evident impact on coastal areasWhen using a variable LO cal. frequency

Effects on the coastal areas

Page 11: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC

Difference due to a large wind event

Effects on the coastal areas

No evident impact on coastal areasWhen using a variable LO cal. frequency

• Analysis of the impact of the change of calibration frequency near the coast. Comparison before and after setting the variable LO cal. freq.

Page 12: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC

Analysis LO cal. freq. =2min

23/2-23/3 2011 LO=10minSMOS - ARGO

23/2-23/3 2012 LO=2minSMOS - ARGO

Mean (SMOS–ARGO)

Std (SMOS–ARGO)

LO=2min

Page 13: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC 13

Conclusions - From QWG-5

Conclusions from decimated study:

The present LO calibration frequency has a clear impact on TB (larger in V-pol) and SSS.

TB differences between LO-10min and LO-2min have a global STD of 0.47 K (1.1K in N. Atlantic, 0.21 K in Pacific)

Differences in SSS (filtered by good retrieval flag): global STD 0.48 psu (0.94 psu in N. Atlantic, 0.20 psu in Pacific)

Accuracy requirement for L2 SSS is 1.2 psu. We don’t know yet the actual retrieval error, but the low calibration freq can represent in average 0.5 psu of additional error!!

SMOS SSS requirements will likely never be met with LO being calibrated at 10 min intervals

Page 14: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC

During 10 minutes 500 SMOS snapshots are acquired. In every calibration event 5 snapshots are lost.

When calibrating LO every 10 min, the error in building an L3 map by averaging L2 products (wrt no calibration) increases by sqrt (500)/sqrt(495) = 1.005

Calibrating every 2 min, 25 snapshots maximum are lost, the L3 error increases by sqrt(500)/sqrt(475) = 1.026

Then the increase of usable snapshots @10 min compared to @2 min implies an error reduction of sqrt(495)/ sqrt(475) = 1.021

This 2.1% reduction on the current SSS accuracy (0.4 psu approx. results in 0.008 psu

We showed that calibrating @2 min instead of @10 min implies an error reduction by 0.48 psu in global average

Page 15: Variable LO freq. Cal. analysis LO at 2min from 23-2-2012  to 23-3-2012

SMOS-BEC