veracruz - onc · boca del río veracruz dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96...

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Página de 1 15 Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected] T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano Rates per 100 k inhabitants of priority crimes in Veracruz Main findings of 2018 anual crime report in Veracruz Top Priority Extortion 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 2015 2016 2017 2018 10th Kidnapping 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 2015 2016 2017 2018 4th Homicide 2.0 4.0 6.0 2015 2016 2017 2018 19th Feminice 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 2015 2016 2017 2018 24th Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

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Page 1: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Rates per 100 k inhabitants of priority crimes in Veracruz

Main findings of 2018 anual crime report in Veracruz

Top Priority

Extortion

0.6

1.2

1.8

2.4

2015 2016 2017 2018

10th

Kidnapping

0.10.20.30.40.50.6

2015 2016 2017 2018

4th

Homicide

2.0

4.0

6.0

2015 2016 2017 2018

19th

Feminice

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

2015 2016 2017 2018

24th

Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

Page 2: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Mid Priority

Assault

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

2015 2016 2017 2018

18th

Business Theft

5.010.015.0

20.025.0

2015 2016 2017 2018

17th

Car theft

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

2015 2016 2017 2018

23th

Drug dealing

0.4

0.8

1.2

2015 2016 2017 2018

31th

Manslaughter

1.0

2.0

3.0

2015 2016 2017 2018

18th

Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

Page 3: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Low Priority

Robbery

1.9

3.9

5.8

7.7

2015 2016 2017 2018

18th

Human trafficking

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.1

2015 2016 2017 2018

28th

Rape

0.4

0.8

1.2

1.6

2015 2016 2017 2018

32nd

Burglary

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

2015 2016 2017 2018

25th

Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

Page 4: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

General Information

Crime Priority Totals Rate1 Change2 Nal Rank3

Homicide High 1464 17.81 -20.2 % 19

Homicide w/firearm High 791 9.62 -18.7 % 22

Feminice High 87 1.06 -13.6 % 24

Manslaughter Mid 909 11.06 -6.5 % 18

Kidnapping High 146 1.78 -15.7 % 4

Extortion High 517 6.29 -15.7 % 10

Assault Mid 10299 125.29 -20.8 % 18

Car theft Mid 7999 97.31 -25.1 % 23

Burglary Low 1876 22.82 -28.4 % 25

Business theft Mid 4379 53.27 -31.3 % 17

Robbery Low 2259 27.48 -7.1 % 18

Rape Low 249 3.03 -27.2 % 32

Human trafficking Low 4 0.05 -78.0 % 28

Drug dealing Mid 330 4.01 10.7 % 31

1 Rate per 100 k inhabitants

2 Change from 2017 vs 2018

3 National ranking 2018

Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

Page 5: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Graphic distribution of priority crimes

Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

Page 6: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

What happened on average in a day in Veracruz?

Homicide 4

Manslaughter 2

Extortion 1

Assault 28

Car theft 22

Burglary 5

Business theft 12

Robbery 6

Rape 1

Drug dealing 1

Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.

Page 7: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Main finding of 2018 victimization and accountability survey

The following graphs correspond to the main results of the second Encuesta de Victimización y Cultura de la Legalidad (EVCL) in Veracruz and Boca del Río.

88.2%

87.7%

87.4%87.5%87.6%87.7%

87.8%87.9%88.0%88.1%88.2%

88.3%

Boca del Río Veracruz

Dark figure of crime of 2018

14

80

.38 3

17

4.6

9

13

10

.67

68

06

.48

22

81

.19

20

86

.51

56

00

.64

35

69

.75

28

00

.13

50

17

.96

33

42

.16

64

55

.35

27

80

.08

25

05

.95

94

56

.99

46

93

.79

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

Car theft Partial car

theft

Theft in

public

transport

Robbery Burglary Injures Extortion Other crimes

Estimated rate per 100 k inhabitants in 2018

Boca del Río Veracruz

Page 8: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

How often do you think the following institutions occur in corruption practice?

50%

35%

50%40%

28%

21%

32%

15%

16%

28%

14%

32%

2%

6%

1%7%

3%10%

3% 6%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Municipal (goverment, police,traffic)

Federal(Police and army) State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios

públicos)

Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business

chambers)

CorruptionVeracruz

Always Usually Sometimes Never DK/NA

53%

35%

50%40%

29%

21%

32%

15%

14%

28%

14%

32%

0%

6%

1%7%

4%10%

3% 6%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Municipal (goverment, police,traffic)

Federal(Police and army) State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios

públicos)

Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business

chambers)

CorruptionBoca del Río

Always Usually Sometimes Never DK/NA

Page 9: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

39%

62%

43%

55%

61%

33%

55%

42%

1%

6%

1%

4%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)

Federal(Police and army)

State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios públicos)

Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business chambers)

Veracruz

Agree Disagree DK/NA

Do you trust the following institution?

61%

59%

44%

52%

38%

35%

55%

45%

2%

6%

1%

3%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)

Federal(Police and army)

State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios públicos)

Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business chambers)

Boca del Río

Agree Disagree DK/NA

Page 10: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Do you identify the activities of the following institutions?

87.2%

87.5%

79.4%

45.7%

7.6%

6.0%

14.2%

36.3%

5.4%

6.4%

6.4%

18.0%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)

Federal(Police and army)

State (Police, government, prosecutors andMinisterios públicos)

Civil society (civil an religious assocations andbusiness chambers)

Boca del Río

Yes No DK/NA

86.8%

86.3%

75.3%

45.1%

8.0%

7.5%

17.5%

40.8%

5.2%

6.2%

7.2%

14.1%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)

Federal(Police and army)

State (Police, government, prosecutors andMinisterios públicos)

Civil society (civil an religious assocationsand business chambers)

Veracruz

Yes No DK/NA

Page 11: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

In the following graphs we can see the results of the EVCL, about reported crimes and crime not reported and its placement of the carpetas de investigación

What happens with reported crimes?

Page 12: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Insights of result of the process of reporting crimes in State of Veracruz

The following graph was made with information from Encuesta Nacional de Victimización y percepción de seguridad pública (ENVIPE) 2018

Unreported

Crimes

88.3%

Causes

attributable

to authority

56.3%

Oth

ers

Distrust in

authorities

Waste of time

Oth

er

reas

ons

42.8

%

Reported

Crimes

11.6%

Non-

specified

7.5%

Without C.I

25.7%

With C.I. 66.8%

Veracruz

Page 13: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Evaluation of rule of law registering and measuring of crime

Main findings of the evaluation applied to the Attorney General of the State of Veracruz

Percentage of employees of Veracruz´s Attorney General that approved the evaluation

Instructors Certified

73%4079500049 of 125

Page 14: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Main findings of the evaluation applied to the Attorney General of the State of Veracruz

89% of agents that know the

principle of legality

40% of agents that know  the

principle of necessity

29% of agents that know the

principle of proportionality

About the Complaints

94% of agents of the AGO who know that it is

necessary to receive and deal with all the complaints

78% of agents who do not know the process of

registering a complaint

94% 78%

About the use of force

Page 15: Veracruz - ONC · Boca del Río Veracruz Dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96 6 5 8 95 99 9 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 Car theft Partial

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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]

T. 55938628 | 56644390 @ObsNalCiudadano | facebook: ObservatorioNacionalCiudadano

Although 95% of the agents know that acts of corruption should not be committed, only 40% consider it necessary to report these acts

40%

80% of those evaluated know Comisión de Derechos Humanos de Veracruz of Veracruz and the procedures for filing a citizen's complaint for Human Rights violation

80%

About the corruption

About the human rights: