veracruz - onc · boca del río veracruz dark figure of crime of 2018 1480.38 69 67 8 9 1 64 3 5 96...
TRANSCRIPT
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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]
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Rates per 100 k inhabitants of priority crimes in Veracruz
Main findings of 2018 anual crime report in Veracruz
Top Priority
Extortion
0.6
1.2
1.8
2.4
2015 2016 2017 2018
10th
Kidnapping
0.10.20.30.40.50.6
2015 2016 2017 2018
4th
Homicide
2.0
4.0
6.0
2015 2016 2017 2018
19th
Feminice
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
2015 2016 2017 2018
24th
Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.
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Mid Priority
Assault
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
2015 2016 2017 2018
18th
Business Theft
5.010.015.0
20.025.0
2015 2016 2017 2018
17th
Car theft
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
2015 2016 2017 2018
23th
Drug dealing
0.4
0.8
1.2
2015 2016 2017 2018
31th
Manslaughter
1.0
2.0
3.0
2015 2016 2017 2018
18th
Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.
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Low Priority
Robbery
1.9
3.9
5.8
7.7
2015 2016 2017 2018
18th
Human trafficking
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
2015 2016 2017 2018
28th
Rape
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2015 2016 2017 2018
32nd
Burglary
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
2015 2016 2017 2018
25th
Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.
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Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano www.onc.org.mx · [email protected]
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General Information
Crime Priority Totals Rate1 Change2 Nal Rank3
Homicide High 1464 17.81 -20.2 % 19
Homicide w/firearm High 791 9.62 -18.7 % 22
Feminice High 87 1.06 -13.6 % 24
Manslaughter Mid 909 11.06 -6.5 % 18
Kidnapping High 146 1.78 -15.7 % 4
Extortion High 517 6.29 -15.7 % 10
Assault Mid 10299 125.29 -20.8 % 18
Car theft Mid 7999 97.31 -25.1 % 23
Burglary Low 1876 22.82 -28.4 % 25
Business theft Mid 4379 53.27 -31.3 % 17
Robbery Low 2259 27.48 -7.1 % 18
Rape Low 249 3.03 -27.2 % 32
Human trafficking Low 4 0.05 -78.0 % 28
Drug dealing Mid 330 4.01 10.7 % 31
1 Rate per 100 k inhabitants
2 Change from 2017 vs 2018
3 National ranking 2018
Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.
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Graphic distribution of priority crimes
Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.
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What happened on average in a day in Veracruz?
Homicide 4
Manslaughter 2
Extortion 1
Assault 28
Car theft 22
Burglary 5
Business theft 12
Robbery 6
Rape 1
Drug dealing 1
Source: elaborated by the Observatorio Nacional Ciudadano with data from the SESNSP reviewed on January 21, 2019.
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Main finding of 2018 victimization and accountability survey
The following graphs correspond to the main results of the second Encuesta de Victimización y Cultura de la Legalidad (EVCL) in Veracruz and Boca del Río.
88.2%
87.7%
87.4%87.5%87.6%87.7%
87.8%87.9%88.0%88.1%88.2%
88.3%
Boca del Río Veracruz
Dark figure of crime of 2018
14
80
.38 3
17
4.6
9
13
10
.67
68
06
.48
22
81
.19
20
86
.51
56
00
.64
35
69
.75
28
00
.13
50
17
.96
33
42
.16
64
55
.35
27
80
.08
25
05
.95
94
56
.99
46
93
.79
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
Car theft Partial car
theft
Theft in
public
transport
Robbery Burglary Injures Extortion Other crimes
Estimated rate per 100 k inhabitants in 2018
Boca del Río Veracruz
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How often do you think the following institutions occur in corruption practice?
50%
35%
50%40%
28%
21%
32%
15%
16%
28%
14%
32%
2%
6%
1%7%
3%10%
3% 6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Municipal (goverment, police,traffic)
Federal(Police and army) State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios
públicos)
Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business
chambers)
CorruptionVeracruz
Always Usually Sometimes Never DK/NA
53%
35%
50%40%
29%
21%
32%
15%
14%
28%
14%
32%
0%
6%
1%7%
4%10%
3% 6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Municipal (goverment, police,traffic)
Federal(Police and army) State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios
públicos)
Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business
chambers)
CorruptionBoca del Río
Always Usually Sometimes Never DK/NA
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39%
62%
43%
55%
61%
33%
55%
42%
1%
6%
1%
4%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)
Federal(Police and army)
State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios públicos)
Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business chambers)
Veracruz
Agree Disagree DK/NA
Do you trust the following institution?
61%
59%
44%
52%
38%
35%
55%
45%
2%
6%
1%
3%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)
Federal(Police and army)
State (Police, government,prosecutors and Ministerios públicos)
Civil society (civil an religiousassocations and business chambers)
Boca del Río
Agree Disagree DK/NA
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Do you identify the activities of the following institutions?
87.2%
87.5%
79.4%
45.7%
7.6%
6.0%
14.2%
36.3%
5.4%
6.4%
6.4%
18.0%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)
Federal(Police and army)
State (Police, government, prosecutors andMinisterios públicos)
Civil society (civil an religious assocations andbusiness chambers)
Boca del Río
Yes No DK/NA
86.8%
86.3%
75.3%
45.1%
8.0%
7.5%
17.5%
40.8%
5.2%
6.2%
7.2%
14.1%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Municipal (goverment, police, traffic)
Federal(Police and army)
State (Police, government, prosecutors andMinisterios públicos)
Civil society (civil an religious assocationsand business chambers)
Veracruz
Yes No DK/NA
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In the following graphs we can see the results of the EVCL, about reported crimes and crime not reported and its placement of the carpetas de investigación
What happens with reported crimes?
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Insights of result of the process of reporting crimes in State of Veracruz
The following graph was made with information from Encuesta Nacional de Victimización y percepción de seguridad pública (ENVIPE) 2018
Unreported
Crimes
88.3%
Causes
attributable
to authority
56.3%
Oth
ers
Distrust in
authorities
Waste of time
Oth
er
reas
ons
42.8
%
Reported
Crimes
11.6%
Non-
specified
7.5%
Without C.I
25.7%
With C.I. 66.8%
Veracruz
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Evaluation of rule of law registering and measuring of crime
Main findings of the evaluation applied to the Attorney General of the State of Veracruz
Percentage of employees of Veracruz´s Attorney General that approved the evaluation
Instructors Certified
73%4079500049 of 125
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Main findings of the evaluation applied to the Attorney General of the State of Veracruz
89% of agents that know the
principle of legality
40% of agents that know the
principle of necessity
29% of agents that know the
principle of proportionality
About the Complaints
94% of agents of the AGO who know that it is
necessary to receive and deal with all the complaints
78% of agents who do not know the process of
registering a complaint
94% 78%
About the use of force
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Although 95% of the agents know that acts of corruption should not be committed, only 40% consider it necessary to report these acts
40%
80% of those evaluated know Comisión de Derechos Humanos de Veracruz of Veracruz and the procedures for filing a citizen's complaint for Human Rights violation
80%
About the corruption
About the human rights: