verbal analogy

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Verbal analogy discussion with synonymous words category

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Page 1: Verbal analogy
Page 2: Verbal analogy

VERBAL ANALOGY

SYNONYMS/SAMENESS CATEGORY

Page 3: Verbal analogy

Example

_____ 1. Sycophant : Flatterer ::

A. Gourmet : ConnoisseurB. Cavalier : IconoclastC. Philanthropist : Miser D. Egotist : AsceticE. Orator : Demagog

A B C D

Page 4: Verbal analogy

Rationalization

Step 1.) Express the relationship as clearly as possible in specific terms.Sycophant : Flatterer

Sycophant is a person who engages in extreme Flattery in order to gain favor.

(The terms here are synonymous.)

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Step 2.) Examine each of the choices, knowing that the best answer will come closest to expressing the same relationship as that expressed in the original pair.

A. Gourmet : ConnoisseurB. Cavalier : IconoclastC. Philanthropist : Miser D. Egotist : Ascetic

E. Orator : Demagog

Rationalization

Page 6: Verbal analogy

A Gourmet, like a Connoisseur, is an expert in judging and choosing fine wines and food. A Cavalier is a knight who fought for the king and the kingdom, an iconoclast a person who seeks to destroy beliefs, custom and tradition.A Philanthropist is a humanitarian who is not biased in giving large gifts of money for particular causes, a miser an avaricious/greed man.Egotist someone who behaves selfishly, Ascetic a simple and strict way of living because of religious belief.

Rationalization

Page 7: Verbal analogy

Orator is a public speaker, someone who is skilled in making formal speeches especially ones which affect people’s feeling and beliefs, Demagog is a political speaker who tries to win peoples support by appealing to their emotions rather than using reasonable arguments.

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Step 3.) Make an Intelligent decision.

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Example

_____ 1. Sycophant : Flatterer ::

A. Gourmet : ConnoisseurB. Cavalier : IconoclastC. Philanthropist : Miser D. Egotist : AsceticE. Orator : Demagog

A B C D

Page 10: Verbal analogy

Example

____ 1.) CELIBATE : UNWEDDDED ::

A.) Widow : AgedB.) Epicure : HedonisticC.) Bridegroom : flirtatiousD.) Benefactors : PatrioticE.) Polygamist : Divorced

B C D EA A

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B is the best Answer. A Celibate is one who vows to remain Unwedded just as an Epicure is one who is Hedonistic, that is, one who believes in present pleasures.

Answer

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EASY

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_____ 1. Ensue: follow::Progress:

A. AdvanceB. RegressC. BacktrackD. Deferment

A B C DA

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_____ 2. Wealthy : Affluent : :

A. Indigent : insufficientB. Famine : AbundantC. Inevitable : AvoidableD. Inquisitive : Lackadaisical

A B C DA

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AVERAGE

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_____ 2. Insightful : ACUMEN ::

A.) Diligent : EffectivenessB.) Amiable : CordialityC.) Susceptible : ReliabilityD.) Ambitious : Pride

AVERAGE

A B C D EA

Page 17: Verbal analogy

B- is the best answer.An Insightful person displays Acumen just as Amiable displays Cordiality.Insightful is an adjective, refers to the capacity of discerning the true nature of situation; having penetrating mental vision or discernment. Acumen, a noun refers to keenness of insight and discernment. Amiable, an adjective, means pleasant; sociable; kind. Cordiality, a noun a quality or feeling of friendliness; warmth. The first word is characteristic of the quality referred to in the second word.

Page 18: Verbal analogy

AVERAGE

CONGENT : CONVINCING ::

A.) Colloquial : Ceremonious

B.) Banal : ExcitingC.) Culinary : HealthyD.) Garrulous : WordyE.) Militant : Complacent

A B C D EA

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D- is the best answer. The words in the original pair share a synonymous relationship. Cogent means clear and convincing. Garrulous means wordy

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DIFFICULT

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DENIAL: REFUSAL :: TABOO:

A.) SagacityB.) orodiferousnessC.) interdictionD.) tenacityE.) conduit

DIFFICULT

A B C D EA

Page 22: Verbal analogy

C- is the best answerDenial and refusal are synonyms having to do with rejection. Taboo and interdiction are synonyms having to do with prohibition and restraint. A taboo is something forbidden by custom or tradition, something prohibited or banned. An interdiction is an order forbidding something.

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JUDGMENT : ADJUDICATION ::

A.) Reticence : LoquaciousnessB.) Amiability : AcrimonyC.) Esoteric : ManifestD.) Silence : VerboseE.)Conclusive : DefinitiveA B C D EA

Page 24: Verbal analogy

E- is the best answerJudgment and Adjudication are synonyms. Adjudication is the act or process of rendering a decision or decree. The relationship is one in which two words have meanings that are essentially the same. Conclusive means decisive, final, Definitive means conclusive, final, decisive.

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