BENEDICT COLLEGE

Vertical File Holdings

References to Events and Pictures Relating to African Americans

Benjamin F. Payton Learning Resources Center/Library Reference Department 1600 Harden Street Columbia, South Carolina 29204

www.benedict.edu

PREFACE

The VERTICAL FILE COLLECTION is a list of photographs and newspaper article clippings that are considered to be of interest to the students, faculty and staff of Benedict College. It is organized and divided into two components in which the subjects are arranged alphabetically. The components represent: an African American file and a picture file.

Compiled by: B.V. Sledge Revised September 2010

Curren

Aaron, Hank

A

Abernathy, Ralph David 1926-1990 Africa African American History African Art African Kings AIDS (Disease) and Blacks Ailey, Alvin 1931-1989 Allen, Debbie Ali, Muhammad (8 folders) Allen University (4 folders) Amin, Idi Anderson, Marian Angelou, Maya Apartheid (2 folders) Armstrong, Louis Daniel 1900-1971 Ashe, Arthur Robert Jr. 1943-1993 (2 folders) Association for the Study of Negro Life and History Atlanta Child Murders (3 folders) Athletes, Black Austin, Charles Automobile

Baily, Pearl 1918-1990

B

Baker, Augusta Baker, Josephine 1906-1975 Bappe Case Baldwin, James (1924-1987 (33 folders) Barry, Marion Basie, William James (Count Basie) 1904-1984 Bates, Clayton “Peg Leg” Benedict College Berry, Chuck Berry, Mary Frances Dr. Bethune, Mary (Jane) McLeod 1875-1955 Bias, Len 1964-1986 Black own business Black Caucus – Congressional Black Caucus – South Carolina Black Codes Black English Black Family Black History Black History Month Black History Month, South Carolinians Black Inventors (see Inventors, Scientists) Black Leaders Black Liberation Flag Black Males Black Migration Black Muslims Black National Anthem (see also Lift E’vry Voice and Sing) Black, Tank Black Women Blackwell, Tarleton Blake, Eubie 1883-1983 Bolden, Charles Frank Jr. Bond, Julian Brooks, Gwendolyn 1917-2000 Brown vs. the Board of Education Briggs vs. Elliott Brown, James

Byrd, Alma Dr.

C

Cancer Carroll, Diahann Carver, George Washington 1861(?)-1943 Chisholm, Shirley Anita St. Hill Church Bombing Churches Civil Rights Civil Rights Acts Civil Rights Bills Civil Rights Leaders Claflin College Clark, Septima Clay, William (Bill) Congressman Cleaver, (Leroy) Eldrige Cleveland, James 1932(?)-1991 Clyburn, James Cole, Nate King 1919-1965 Cole, Natalie Colors – Red, Black, and Green (see Black Liberation Flag) Cosby, (Bill) William Henry, Jr. Cosby, Camille Olivia Hanks

Damas, Leon

D

Dandridge, Dorothy 1922-1965 Davis, Miles (Dewey III) 1926-1991 Davis, Ossie Davis, Sammy Jr. 1925-1990 Dee, Ruby Desegregation Dillon, Leo Divine, Father Doby, Lawrence Eugene, Sr. Douglass, Frederick 1817-1895 Dove, Rita Frances Drug Abuse Dubois, W (illiam) E (dward) B (urghardt) Dunbar, Paul Laurence 1872-1906

Economic Conditions – Blacks

E

Education, Blacks Emancipation Proclamation English, Alex Evers, Medgar (Riley) 1925-1963

Farrakhan, Louis

F

Feelings, Tom Ferguson, Tee Finney, Ernest Fisk University Fitzgerald, Ella 1918 – 1996 Foreman, George Franklin, John Hope Fraternities and Sororities Frazier, Joe Freeman, Morgan

Gaines, Ernest G

Gantt, Harvey Garvey, Marcus 1887 – 1940 Geter, Lenell Gilbert, Frank (deceased) Gillespie, Dizzy 1917 – 1993 Goldgerg, Whoopie Greek Organizations Green, (Al) Albert Gregory, Dick Grigsby, Marshall (see Benedict College) Gullah Culture Gumble, Bryant

H Haley, Alex (Palmer) 1921 – 1992 Hansberry, Lorraine (Vivian) 1930 -1965 Hill, Anita (see also Thomas, Clarence) Hooks, Benjamin (Lawson) Houston, Whitney Hughes, (James Mercer) Langston 1902 -1967 Hunter, Alberta Hurston, Zora Neale I Ike, Frederick (Rev.) Inventors, Scientists J Jackson, Darrell Jackson Family (see also Jackson, Michael and Jackson, Janet) Jackson, Janet Jackson, Jessie (see also Rainbow Coalition) Jackson, Mahalia 1911 – 1972 Jackson, Michael Jackson, Reggie Jacob, John (Edward) James, Daniel “Chappie” Jr. 1920 – 1978 Jemison, Mae Johnson, Earvin “Magic” Johnson, Jack 1878 -1946 Johnson, James Weldon 1871 – 1938 Jones, James Earl Jones, Leroi Jordan, Barbara (Charline) Jordan, Michael (Jeffrey) Jordan, Vernon (Eulion) Jr.

King, B. B.

K

King, Coretta Scott King, Don King, Martin Luther King, Ralph King, Rodney King, Yolanda Kitt, Eartha Knight, Gladys & the Pips Kwanzaa

L LaBelle, Patti Lee, “Spike” (Sheldon Jackson) Leonard, Sugar Ray Lewis, “Carl” (Frederick Carlton) Lift E’vry Voice and Sing Little, Malcolm (X, Malcolm) Little, Richard

M

McNair, Ronald Mandela, Nelson Mandela, Winnie Marsalis, Branford Marshall, Thurgood Mathis, Johnny Mays, Benjamin Elijah 1894 – 1984 Morrison, Toni Muhammah, Elijah 1897 -1975 Music

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) N

Negro National Anthem (see also Lift E’vry Voice and Sing) Negro Spirituals Nelson, Prince Rogers (see Prince) Newspapers, African American Newton, Huey (Percy)

Orangeburg Massacre

O

Parks, Gordon Roger Alexander Buchanan

P

Parks, Rosa Peg Leg Bates (see Bates, Clayton) Portier, Sidney Politics Powell, Colin Prince

Racial Profiling

R

Racism Rap Music Rawls, Lou Rice, Condaleeza Robeson, Paul (Leroy Bustill) 1898 -1976 Robinson, “Jackie” (Jack Roosevelt) Ross, Diana Roots

Seymore, Margaret

S

Sickle Cell Anemia Sister Souljah Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) Smalls, Robert 1939 -1918 Springard Medal Stallings, George (Augustus) T

Tate, Eleanora E. Taylor, Billy Taylor, June Taylor, Linda Taylor, Mildred Television & Blacks Terrell, Mary (Elizabeth) Church 1863 -1954 Test Thomas, Clarence (see also Hill, Anita) Thomas, Debbie Thomas Supreme Court Confirmation Thompson, Beatrice Thorpe, Marion D. Dr President of Elizabeth City State University Tillis, Cecil Tobin, James Todd Woods Murder Case Todman, Terrance Tribble, Brian Tubman, Harriet 1820 (?) - 1913 Tucker, Delores C. Turner, Debbie Turner, Tina Tuskegee Institute Tutankltamun, King Tutu, Desmond (Mpilo) Tyson, Cicely Tyson, Mike

U Uganda Uggrams, Leslie United Black College Fund (UBF) United Negro College Fund (UNCF) Unemployment Unsung First (Equitqable Life) Urban League V Vail Memorial Library Lincoln University Vandross, Luther Vaughn, Sarah (Lois) 1924 -1990 Vereen, Ben Victory Savings Bank Vincent, Marjorie Voorhees College

Wagner, Clarence

W

Walker, Alice Walker, J.J. Walker, Madame C.J. 1867 -1919 Ward, Abraham Ward, Clara Warwick, Dionne Washington, Booker Taliaferro 1856 -1915 Washington, Harold Wars (Blacks) Waters, Ethel 1895 -1977 Watkins-Harper, Frances Ellen Weather, Carl Weaver, Robert Wells, Julia “We are the World” USA Wheatley, Phyllis White, Charles Fred White, Franklin C. Wideman, John Edgar Wilder, Douglas Wilmington 10 Wilkins, Roy 1901 – 1981 Williams, Billy D. Williams, Doug Williams, Joe 1918 – 1999 Williams, Isaac Williams, Robert Williams, Vanessa Williams, Willie Williamson, Fred Wilson, August Wilson, Flip 1933 – 1998 Wilson, Jackie Wilson, Nancy Winfield, Dave Winfrey, Oprah Wingfrey, Nelson Which is Negro? Which is White? Winthrop Wife Abuse Wonder, Stevie Woods, Robert L. Woods, Tiger Woodson, Carter G. Women (Black) Women History Month Wright, Edna Wright, Louis Tompkins 1891 –1952 Wright, Richard Wright, Stephen

X, Malcolm 1925 – 1965

XYZ

Yerby, Frank Young, Andrew Young, Charles Young, Jean Childs 1933 – 1994 Young, Tommy Scott

Youth Movement Youth (Negro) Zaire Zionism

Abbott, Robert S.

A

Aiken, Kimberly Clarice Aldridge, Fredrick Alexander, Archie A. Alexander, Raymond P. Ali, Muhammad Allen, Richard Amos-Frazier, Marjorie Armah, Ayi Kwei Armstrong, Louis Anderson, Marian Attucks, Cripus Austin, Sr. Charles P. Ayer, Gertrude Elise

Bahovec, Grace M.

B

Baker, Josephine Baldwin, Maria Louise Baldwin, James Banneker, Benjamin Barthe, Richmond Bates, Clayton “Peg Leg” Beckwourth, James Beethoven, Ludwig Van Belafonte, Harry Bell, Dr. Thaddeus J. Bermudez, Aurelio E. Bethea, (Bishop) Joseph Benjamin Bethune, Mary McLeod Black Scientists Bluford, Guion “Guy” Bolden, Charles Bolin, Jane M. Bontemps, Arna Wendell Bostic, Jr. James E. Brooks, Edward Brown, Anne Wiggins Brown, Jim Bruce, Blanche K. Bunche, Ralph J. Burleigh, Harry T. Burroughs, Nannie H.

C Campbell, William Carver, George Washington Cary, Lott Chavis, John Clayton, M.C. Cleaver, Eldridge Cole, Nat King Cole, Natile Cuffe, Paul

Dargan, Dr. Everett L.

D

Davis, Benjamin O. Jr. Davis, Benjamin O. Sr. Day, Aaron Delaney, Martin R. DeLaine, (Rev.) Joseph A. DeSable, Jean Baptiste Pointe Diton, Carl Dixon, Dean Douglass, Frederick DuBois, William Edward Burghardt Duckett, Hattie Logan Dudley, Edward R. Dumas, Alexander Dunbar, Paul Laurence Dunham, Katherine

Edelman, Marian W.

E

Elliott, Robert Brown Evante, Lillian Evans, Matilda A. Evers, Medgar

Falana, Lola F

Fauset, Jessie Redmon Faust, Crystal Bird Finney, Jr. Ernest A. Forten, James Franklin, John Hope Frazier, E. Franklin Frazier, “Smokin” Joe Fry, Louis E.

Gadson, Linda Dingle

G

Gantt, Harvey B. Garrett, Naomi Gaston, Dr. Arthur G. Gibson, Althea Gilpin, Charles Sidney Gillespie, Dizzy Glover, Vivan Gomillion, Dr. Charles G. Greenberg, Reuben M. Greenfield, Elizabeth T. Grier, Pam Grimké, Archibald H.

Hackley, Azalia

H

Hall, Charles B. Hamilton, William Handy, William C. Hansberry, Lorraine Harleston, Edwin A.

Harrison, Richard B. Hastie, William H. Haynes, George E. Haynes, Roland Healy, James A. Henson, Matthew A. Holsey, Bishop Horne, Lena Houston, Charles H. Hunter-Gault, Charlayne Huston, Zora Neale

Jackson, Mary

J

Jemison, Mae C. Johnson, Charles S. Johnson, James Weldon Johnson, John H. Johnson, Leroy R. Johnson, Mordecai W. Johnson, William F. Jones, Eugene Kinckle Julian, Percy Just, Dr. Ernest Everett

K

Kennedy, Jonas T. Kenney, John Andrew Kerns, Richard King, Martin Luther Jr. Kitt, Eartha

Langston, John Mercer

L

Lawrence, Jacob Lebby, Larry Francis Lee, Edward Lewis, John Locke, Alain LeRoy Long, Dr. Lawrence W. Love, E.K.

McCain, James T.

M

McCoy, Elijah McGee, Vonetta McNair, Ronald Malcolm X Marshall, Thurgood Matzeliger, Jan Ernest Maynor, Dorothy Middketon, Earl Matthew Miller, Dorie Miller, Kelly Mitchell, Arthur Morgan, Garrett A. Morrison, Toni

Moton, Robert R. Myers, Isaac

N

Negroes in our history

P

Pace, J.T. Parks, Gordon Parsons, James B. Patterson, Charles R. The Peters Sisters Pickett, Bill Pinchback, Pinckney Poitier, Sidney Price, Leontyne Pushkin, Alexander S.

R

Randell, Robert Randolph, Asa P. Randolph, Jr. Willie Larry Razaf, Andy Reese, Sarah Reyneau, Betsy Graves Rillieux, Norbert Roberts, Richard Samuel Robinson, Bernice Rock, John S. Rose, Sr. Arthur Rowan, Carl T. Rush Christopher Russell, Edwin Roberts

Sanders, Dori S

Savage, Augusta Scott, Dred Selassie, Haile Shell, Donnie Silvera, Frank Simkins, Modjeska Simmons, Philip Smalls, Robert Smart-Grosvenor, Vertamae Smith, Myrtle Hall Solomon, Walker E. Spaulding, Asia T. Spaulding, Charles C. Stevens, (Honorable) Harold A. Stevenson, Dr. John Still, William Grant Sullivan, Maxine

Tanner, Henry Ossawa

T

Terrell, Mary Church Tobias, Channing H. Treadwell, Dr. Henrie Monteith Trenholm, C. H.

Trowell-Harris, Irene (Brigadier General) Tubman, Harriett Tureaud, A.P. Turner, Charles H. Twiggs, Leo F.

Walker, Alice

W

Walker, Maggie Walton, Lester Waring, Laura Wheeler Washington, Booker T. Weaver, Robert C. Wesley, Charles Wheatley, Phyllis White, Charles Whiting, Helen A. Williams, Daniel Hale Wilkins, Roy Williams, George Washington Williams, Paul R. Williams, Peter Winfield, Paul Woodson, Carter G. Work, Monroe Nathan Wright, Louis Wright, Richard Wright, Dr. Stephen J.

Young, Whitney M. Jr.

Y

Zimmerman, Jr. (Major General) Matthew A.

Z