vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •workers climb on the trees and carry out...
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![Page 1: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Vibration isolators for power tillers
![Page 2: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Tea pruner with vibration isolators
• With vibration isolators
and safety gadgets
• Cost of safety feature- Rs.
2000/-
• Cost of prunning- Rs.
0.32/bush as against
0.42/bush in traditional
method
![Page 3: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Thermal protection head gear for Rajasthan workers
Use of headgear reduced the effect of heat stress
significantly.
White Pagdi was found better than traditional Pagdi and
cotton towel as head gear in reducing the ill effect of heat
stress.
Using a Pagri is old fashion and tying it properly is also
difficult.
The hat with a brim width 90 mm was found better in terms
of thermal as well as physiological parameters of the
subjects working under environmental heat stress conditions
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TNAU Direct Paddy Seeder
Benefits:
• Saving in seeds, time and labour
• Less cost of cultivation/ha
• Yield at par that of transplanted paddy.
• 70000 units in operation
Eight row unit
Four row unit
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OUAT Women friendly three row rice transplanter The row to row distance was
24 cm which can facilitate
weeding by Mandwa or Cono
weeder easily.
The average field capacity
was found to be 170 m2/h
with a mean working speed
of 1.7 km/h.
Weight : 18 kg
Cost : Rs. 8500/-
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Coconut tree climbing device
• TNAU Ergo refined
coconut tree climbing
device
• Cost – Rs. 3500/-
• Output –
• 56 coconuts/h as against
28 coconuts/h in
conventional system
![Page 7: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
TNAU Areacanut Stripper
• Operated by 3 hp engine
• Cost- Rs. 20,000/-
• Output- 650-950 kg/h
• Cost of stripping – Rs.
0.17/kg as against
0.47/kg in conventional
system
• Economic benefit over
conventional system –
Rs. 20,000/unit/year
![Page 8: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
• Hand operated dehusker
Cost - Rs.3000/-, capacity - 5 kg/h
• Pedal operated dehusker
Cost Rs. 15,000/-, capacity 15 kg/h
• Power operated dehusker
Cost Rs. 25,000/-. Capacity 25 kg/h
Hand, Pedal and power operated arecanut dehuskers
![Page 9: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Scissor type tea plucker
• Weight - 800 g
• Cost - Rs. 750/-
• Output- 8.6 kg of
leaves as against 5.2
kg in traditional
system
• Dermatitis avoided
![Page 10: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Manual fruit harvester for oranges and apples in
NEH region
• Output - 278
oranges/h or
614 apples/h
![Page 11: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
MPUAT Guava fruit harvesting kit
• Output – 46 kg/h
![Page 12: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
• Workers climb on the trees
and carry out harvesting of
apples by plucking the fruits
with hands. Injuries do occur.
• An improved fruit harvesting
ladder made from bamboo
reduces the drudgery of
workers involved in this
operation.
• Weight of traditional ladder
used for harvesting 25 kg.
Weight of Improved ladder
12.5 kg. Its height is 240 cm,
and it costs Rs. 1050/-.
• A person can harvest 100 kgof apples/h.
Bamboo ladder for apple harvesting
![Page 13: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Rice Cultivation on Terraces
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Traditional Load Carrying
![Page 15: Vibration isolators for power tillers · 2016-01-27 · •Workers climb on the trees and carry out harvesting of apples by plucking the fruits with hands. Injuries do occur. •](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022042101/5e7e4d7da5a41a2e16094ea4/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
CAEPHT Low cost gravity based ropeway for hill terrain
A gravity based
ropeway designed and
installed at Gangtok was
tested.
It would also reduce
the drudgery involved to
the male as well as
female workers.
Cost for carrying one
kg load for 150 m works
out to be Rs 0.50 and
cost of carrying the
same load by porter is
Rs 2.00.
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• Farmers especially farm women
use traditional harvesting knife.
The matured spikes are cut with
knife locally known as “Elliachi
Chhuri” from the base of its
attachment to the main shoot.
• Improved knife reduces the force
required in operation, minimizes
accident chances, and reduces
the drudgery involved in the
task.
• Weight of the improved knife is
about 170 g.
• The output with improved knife
is 8.1 kg/h as against ere 5.8
kg/h with traditional knife.
CAEPHT Improved Large Cardamom Harvesting Knife
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Women workers in fish processing industry
Traditional practice Improved workplace
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Ergonomics intervention in Makhana Harvesting• Improved System involves a
floating platform with a 10
litre cylinder having
compressed breathing air
with regulator, 10 m hose pipe
with regulator and a mini
diving kit having suit with cap,
mask and guage.
• Output (weight of makhana
seeds collected) 11.3 kg/h in
T2 system as against 3.8 in T1
system.
• Improved system involves
less drudgery in comparison
to traditional system with
significantly higher work
output.
T 1 - Traditional system
T 2 - Improved system
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Jaan Hai To Jahaan Hai
Thanks