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World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
What Was the Renaissance? What does Renaissance mean? ____________________________
A return to _____________ and ______________ ideals.
A time of ______________ from the _______________________, political
instability, and a ________________ of Church power.
Three R’s: ____________________________________________________
Characteristics Urban society
o Growth of cities
____________________
o Focusing on the _________________________
____________________
o Believing in _________________________________
Emphasizing the individual
o Increased respect for ___________________________
World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
Impacts on Europe
Economic
Artistic
o _________________________
o _________________________
o _________________________
Where Did the Renaissance Begin?
The Renaissance began in what country? ______________________
Why was Italy a good place for the Renaissance?
o Had no ____________________ to crush ______________________
o All the ____________ ports made it a center of banking and commerce.
Italian Renaissance Cities Milan
o One of the richest cities.
o Big on _______________ and making crafts/goods.
Veniceo ______________________________
o Very powerful class of aristocrats.
Political
Intellectual
o _________________________
o _________________________
o _________________________
World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
Florenceo ___________________________
o A powerful & wealthy family, ________________, took control of the city.
o The dé Medici’s sponsored artists to created beautiful works of art.
Romeo Home of the _______________________ and the Pope.
o Profits came from ____________ paid to the Church.
o City was the center of ______________________________________
Changes in Thought Secularism
o Focusing on this world (__________________) ratherthan the after-life.
_____ focusing on religion!
o Enjoying material possessions.
o Using _________________ andexperience to explain the world.
Economic Impact Secularism & humanism made people focus on material goods.
Humanismo Emphasis on the ____________,
worth, and uniqueness of each person.
o Focuses on classic literature of ancient Greece and Rome.
_______________,
poetry, philosophy,
_________________
o Using ________________ and
content __________________
to explain the world.
World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
People wanted good _____________ and luxury goods.
Political Impact Niccolò Machiavelli
o Wrote a political “how-to” called _____________________________
o Details his beliefs on how to _______________________________ political power.
o A prince must understand ______________________ and work to overcome imperfect humans.
o Rejected previous ideas that a ruler should base his principles on ____________________.
“Let your _______________ take a ___________________.”
Ideas from The Princeo Better for a ruler to be _____________ than to be ________________
o Rulers should be ________ and _________ in decision making.
o A ruler must keep power by _________________________________
Artistic Impact Renaissance artists sought to __________________________________.
Wanted onlookers to see _______________ in the objects or events they were portraying.
Focus of Renaissance Arto Technical
o The _______ justifies the _____________.
o Be good when ____________, and evil when ___________________
Increase in __________ (especially for wealthy aristocrats).o Clothes, foods, wines, furnishing.
Understanding the laws of _________________ and the
organization of outdoor ____________ and ______________
World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
o Movement & Anatomy
________________ portrayal of the person (especially in the
___________).
Understanding human ________________ and depicting
subjects as ______________ and exciting beings.
The Great Italian Renaissance Artists
~ The SAME names as the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles~
__________________________________________________________________
Donatello
____________________________
Known for: “Saint George,” and “The Bronze David”
“The Bronze David:
o Most famous work!
o The _______ free standing _________ statute since ancient times.
Leonardo Da Vinci
________________________________________
Used _____________and blurred lines.
o Master of ____________________________
World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
Michelangelo
_________________________________________
Paintings…o ____________________________
_____________________
Considered one of the greatest works of all time.
Sculptures…o ________________________________________________________
Raphael ______________________________
Known for:o Many version of the _________________________
o Painting the ___________________
o “School of Athens”
Architectural Impact Return to the classic look of _____________ and _____________
o Columns, circular arches, domes
Rejected ______________________ and ornamentation of the Middle Ages.
Showed unity of classic and Christian ideals.
Known for: ___________________________________________________
Scientific Mindo Dissected dead corpseso Designs for the parachute and the machine gun
World HistoryTeacher: Miss BunnellThe Renaissance
Renaissance Literature Writers focused on dignity and pleasure of the senses.
Writing in the ________________.o Instead of writing in Latin, authors wrote in the __________________
of the people.
o Dante Iatlian
o Chaucer Old English
o de Pizan French
Technology in the Renaissance Printing Press
o Invented by: _____________________________________________
o When: __________________________________________________
o ________________________________________________________
Scienceo Nicolaus Copernicus ________________________________
o Galileo Galilei __________________, Confirming heliocentricism