vilnius
TRANSCRIPT
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Vilnius - An Intercultural City
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Today, Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania, is one of the most frequently visited cities of Eastern Europe.
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The city draws attention not only because of its unique architectural character but also due to its cultural diversity.
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Vilnius is home to people of different ethnic backgrounds.
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According to the 2013 statistics, there are: Ethnic Lithuanians – 57.8%
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Poles – 18.7%
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Russians – 14%
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Belarusians – 4%
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Jews – 0.5%
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Representatives of other ethnic backgrounds account for the remaining 5%.
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Vilnius has always been a multi-national city yet the proportions of the largest national groups have varied.
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Usually, the absolute majority of Vilnius population would be composed of representatives of 2 or 3 nationalities.In 1897, they were Jews and Poles.In 1931 - Poles and Jews.In 1942 - Poles and Lithuanians.
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Throughout the Soviet years, representatives of three nationalities dominated in Vilnius: Lithuanians, Russians and Poles.
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Today, meeting various cultures is becoming a part of everyday life in Vilnius.
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Beside the Lithuanians our culture is also affected by immigrants, refugees and foreigners living in Vilnius for a long time.
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Vilnius is inhabited by people of 128 different ethnicities which makes it the most ethnically diverse city in Lithuania.
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Various events are organized by civil society organizations and cultural associations of individual nations and nationalities living in Vilnius.
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The aim of these activities:
- to build intercultural
understanding
- to find a real modus of
cooperation
- to create the atmosphere and a
sense of security where different
cultures meet and communicate
with each other.
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Among numerous activities with multicultural character the most popular ones are:
POLISH DAY which is on May 3rd. This is a celebration of Poland's constitution and a celebration of the Feast of St. Mary - Queen of Poland.
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Russian cultural festival Christmas Evenings
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Jewish culture festival
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Culture Days of Lithuanian Tartars
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Nations’ Fair
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Vilnius, a capitalof diverse cultures ,is open to change but upholds cultural traditions.