vision detection and screening tools: housing settings sarah buchanan research and development...

10
Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Upload: joella-nelson

Post on 05-Jan-2016

217 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings

Sarah Buchanan

Research and Development Manager

Thomas Pocklington Trust

Page 2: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Pocklington research and development activity

Development and trials of easy to use tools Barriers to detection and referral in primary

care

Access to low cost spectacles?

Page 3: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

What is the problem?

UP to 50% of people aged 65+ have undetected and correctable sight loss

People with impaired vision are less likely to go for sight tests than people with unimpaired vision

Black and minority ethnic communities in general show low take up and use of eye health services

Older people with undetected sight loss are likely to have the following characteristics:

– basic education only – at risk of social isolation – depressed mood – need assistance with one or more basic activities of daily living – impaired memory – describe their health as fair or poor.

Page 4: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Reasons for having sight tests or not

Page 5: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

What may be effective responses?

Does opportunistic encouragement increase take-up and action?

– Detection tools at home or in community settings– Tower Hamlets postcards

Could GPs or practice nurses encourage sight tests?– Awareness, training, incentives

Do outreach initiatives encourage BME take up?– Birmingham Focus Community View, SeeAbility

How important is information about low / no cost tests and spectacles?

Page 6: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Opportunistic testing

Easy, validated, tools that detect about 80% of correctable sight loss: – Computer software: RNIB trials in Hampshire and

Birmingham– Hand held cards: initial trials in community

housing, sheltered housing and care homes

Tower Hamlets LinkAge project Leeds ‘save your sight’ campaign

Page 7: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Detection in primary care settings

How may GPs be encouraged to refer people for sight tests? FOCUS - an education tool:

– Frailty; visual impairment is part of frailty, and may predict its development – Opportunistic Checks; use two questions, about close-vision hobbies and reading newsprint – Unrecognised visual function loss: may be tractable, and improve quality of life – Stoicism and Stigma: barriers to action to improve vision

Page 8: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Outreach initiatives targeting BME communities

Birmingham Focus Community View– Information at community events and meeting

places

SeeAbility in Tower Hamlets– Eye health and other issues

Tower Hamlets NHS and Local Authority – Pathways and partnerships

Page 9: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Low cost spectacles

Pocklington research identified limited availability and information

Eye Health Alliance leaflet and awareness raising

Page 10: Vision detection and screening tools: housing settings Sarah Buchanan Research and Development Manager Thomas Pocklington Trust

Contact details

Sarah Buchanan

Research and Development Manager

Thomas Pocklington Trust

[email protected]

www.pocklington-trust.org.uk