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Guadalete river in 2025 Our vision for a better future

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Page 1: Vision group1(5)

Guadalete river in 2025

Our vision for a better future

Page 2: Vision group1(5)

Contents• Vision and mission• Objectives• Future scenarios• Main measures• Plan of action

• Group 1 Group 5• Carlos Garcia• Dirk Bremmers• Francesco Cassari• Jake Kuzmin• Orchidea Tatar• Anna Vasileva• Artis Vansovics• Jerre Wiersma • Nadine Willems

Page 3: Vision group1(5)
Page 4: Vision group1(5)

Vision & Mission

Pragmatic communities for profitable activities within resilient natural enviroment

Page 5: Vision group1(5)

Objectives• Water quality – Water quality should be

according to European Water Framework directives by 2025.

• Water quantity – Ensure water availability for agriculture, humans and river by 2025.

• Integrated management – At least 80% of stakeholders working together with an integrated approach for river management by 2025.

• Ecosystem – Reduce fragmented areas around Guadalete and increase biodiversity, restoring its natural function by 2025.

• Economy – Decrease unemployment and find funds for infrastructure.

Page 6: Vision group1(5)

Future ScenariosEconomical development

Natural development

Private involvement

Community & governmental involvement

Bossy

Functional

Eco-entrepreneur

Hippie

Page 7: Vision group1(5)

Future ScenariosEconomical development

Natural development

Private involvement

Community & governmental involvement

Heavy industry

Private investors

Non-controled tourism

Specialized schools

Private drinking water companies

Intensive agriculture

Self-sufficent housing

Renewable energy

AquaculturePermaculture

Subsidies

Private WWTP

Public WWTP

Private ecology schools

Eco-tourism

New housing

Scientific research

Integrated management

Volunteering

Natural parks

Controled water use

Govermental ecology schools

Water infrastructure

Govermental investment

Public transport

Controled tourism

Broad education

Local companies

Low unemployment

Page 8: Vision group1(5)

Future ScenariosEconomical development

Natural development

Private involvement

Community & governmental involvement

Heavy industry

Private investors

Non-controled tourism

Specialized schools

Private drinking water companies

Intensive agriculture

Private WWTPPrivate

ecology schools

New housing

Controled water use

Govermental ecology schools

Self-sufficent housing

Renewable energy

AquaculturePermaculture

Subsidies

Public WWTP

Eco-tourism

Scientific research

Integrated management Voluntee

ring

Natural parks

Water infrastructure

Govermental investment

Public transport

Controled tourism

Broad education

Local companies

Low unemployment

Page 9: Vision group1(5)

• The goal is collecting 50 million € for 2030. • January 1st of 2015 • Must pay all persons over 16 years.• Excluded those who

participate in a social program.• The higher rate will be

2.5 euros per night in 5 star hotels.• Not affect stays of more

than 7 nights.

Tax Regulation

Page 10: Vision group1(5)

Tax Regulation• The tourist tax will applied depending on the hotel

category

• The average of the stay of the tourists is 3 days. According to that can be calculated the amount raised per year

Accommodation H***** H**** H*** H** H* Hs** Hs* P

Tourist TAX (€/day) 2 2 1,5 1 0,5 0,5 0,3 0,21

Nº tourist/year in 2011

Average stay (Days)

Average Tax (€/day)

Total Taxes (€/year)

709.48 3 1,5 3.192.674

Page 11: Vision group1(5)

Tax Regulation• Strategic goal A Designing a more diversified tourism model for

the province of Cadiz.• Encourage and promote quality tourism respectful of natural resources and

cultural.• Designing a coastal path and green corridors that connects all the

municipalities.• Create tourist activities focused on natural environments and develop the

model to diversify rural hotel sun and sand.• Promote the location of future hotel infrastructure in urban areas.

•  • Strategic goal B Ensuring long-term tourism in the province of

Cadiz by protecting the coastal front.• Creating development pressure control safeguard coastal areas.• Creating municipal coastal resource delegations to coordinate cooperation

between administrations.• Promote the following actions: increase quality certifications beaches,

conservation and maintenance and water purification and sewage suitability, etc..

• Provide training for sustainable tourism.

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WWTPs• Every village/company attached to WWTP

• Currently 8 villages no WWTP (54,218 i.e.’s)

• Effluent has to meet standards

• Government investment WWTP’s

• Possibility for city/company growth & tourism

• Every inhabitant should pay €55,-/year

• New WWTP ≈ €10.5 million

Page 13: Vision group1(5)

WWTPsConcept for the

new WWTPs• New WWTP• Bornos• Arcos de la Frontera

• To be connected with villages without WWT

• Year of realisation• 2020

• Funding• Taxes from locals and tourists

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Energy Production• Population 1,180,817 • Power consuption 4,544,543 MWh

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Energy Production• This land has many opportunities for using

several kind of renovable plants:

Page 16: Vision group1(5)

Energy Production• Small hydropower plants• The hydraulic regulation of the Guadalete river and the

presence of the reservoirs took in place many geodethic jump that may be useful for hydroelectric small power plants

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Energy Production• Small hydropower plants• 2500 kW at Arcos.• 1800 kW at Bornos.• 11145600 kWh/year (2.5% of Province of Cadiz total

power consuption).• Approx. 2 million euro yearly revenue.• Might not be profitable considering other costs e.g.

personnel and infrasructure, however still usefull.• Therefore this project should be government funded.

Page 18: Vision group1(5)

Energy Production• Solar power plants• The solar irradiation

in Southern Spain is the biggest in Europe

• Endesa, one of the biggest energy companies in Spain, recieved a municipal permit to build a 20.1 MW photovoltaic power plant, but right now the power production of this plant is only 12.3 MW .

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Energy Production• Wind power plant• Province of Cadiz is

settled in a natural funnel between Iberic peninsula and Morocco’s coast that causes and increase in wind velocity

• Province of Cadiz alone currently generates 1400 MWh electicity from windmills.• Improving the existing

equipmentcould increase the power output to 5000 MWh.

Page 20: Vision group1(5)

Energy Production• Osmosis power plant• Relatively new power production concept.• Very sophisticated equipment using semi – permiable

membranes and high water pressure ( around 15 bar).• Therefore expensive to implement and maintain.• Estimated power production at current technological level

is estimated at 1 MW/m³s fresh water.• Using membrane technology requires pre-treatment of

water to remove turbidity.• Therefore this solution is not feasible for this river –

tubidity too high and not enough discharge to justify high upkeep costs.

Page 21: Vision group1(5)

Education• Public Service Ad (PSA)

• Non Formal Education

• Media

• Practical Science Classes

• Water Management Degree Program

• Internship Programs

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Education - Expenses

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Green and Blue Corridors• Natural areas•Wetlands, 50%• Lowlands, 70%• Basins, 80%• Highlands, 90%

• Natural shores•Min 5 meters from the river bank

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Green and Blue Corridors• Fish ladders• Existing examples

• Green bridges• Natura paths

• Target species• Trout, eels, control of

eucalyptus

• Time• Lowlands: 10 years, other: 5 years

• Budget• EU projects, charity

Page 25: Vision group1(5)

Guestions?

Thank you for your attention

Page 26: Vision group1(5)

Plan of Action• WWTP (with helophytes)• Tax benefits for collaborative stakeholders• Local energy production• Awareness and education• Green and blue corridors (natural banks, fish

passages)• Exporting water• Using groundwater for agriculture• Garbage bins• Recreational areas• Extensive and sustainable aquaculture• Public transport• Cultural and local resource oriented businesses• Tourism taxes• Getting rid of illegal housing• Drinking water infrastructure• New and efficient irrigation methods

• Short term• Short term• Long term• Mid term• Mid term• Mid term• Short term• Short term• Mid term• Mid term• Long term• Mid term• Short term• Short term• Mid term• Mid term

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Future Scenarios – linked videosEconomical

development

Natural development

Private involvement

Community & governmental involvement

Bossy

Functional

Eco-entrepreneur

Hippie