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VisPro®

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Click Here to Start

The following are excerpts from a few of the pages contained in VisPro. They are a sampling of various pages demonstrating how VisPro works and how the user interacts with the program.

Click on the Underlined Subject to Go to the Desired Page

To navigate through the demo program, click on colored icons to open and read Help Boxes. User may type information into the shaded boxes. Similar information will be populated into other forms throughout the program.

2012 Maximum Pension Rates for Non-Service Connected Pensions

Sample of Helpful Hints and Frequently Asked Questions and Answers

Pre-Qualifying Formula for Single Vet, Filing for Aid and Attendance - This page contains a formula that estimates the pension amount for a single veteran. VisPro also contains formulas for Married Vets, Vets Married to Vets, and for Surviving Spouses, as well as a pre-qualifying questionnaire for a quick indication of eligibility of a prospective claimant.

Form 21-22a - This form is used to assign an accredited Attorney, a VA accredited Agent, or a private individual as the claimant's official representative before the VA.

Income Page from Form 21-526 (Primary Application Form for Veterans) - This specific page is for the documentation of a veteran’s total household gross income and is automatically linked to the appropriate VisPro formula to determine the expected pension amount.

Form 21P-8416 (Medical Expense Form) - This form is used to report the claimant’s household recurrent medical expenses and is automatically linked to the appropriate VisPro formula to determine the expected pension amount.

Client Input Pages – Capture vital information about the claimant

4. Scenario Option - Gives a listing of the forms needed for a particular type of case or scenario.

3. List of Forms - If a particular form is desired, go directly to a list of forms and documents to access any form contained in VisPro.

1. Guided Tour - Follow the question driven menus for the desired forms and information needed to complete a claim.

2. Menu Option - If a particular form is desired, go directly to a list of forms and documents to access any form contained in VisPro.

5 Convenient Ways to Navigate the Program (Click on navigation title below for sample)

5. Citation/Reference List - A quick listing of all the citations and legal references used throughout the program.

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About Links to Citations and Markups
Green Check Marks
Although there are green check mark icons shown in this demo, there are only a few that have associated scales icons that can be clicked on and opened. The VisPro program contains many such icons and links to the C.F.R., the U.S.C., the M21-1MR (VA policy manual), and to numerous VA and other government documents/references. There are also references within the demo help icons that refer the user to certain VisPro sections or VA forms. Although some of these links do work within the demo, not all of them are connected (as they are in the actual software program). There are over 3,000 help icons throughout the VisPro program.
About Green Check Marks
Explanation
Green check mark icons explain the associated scales and diamond icons throughout the VisPro program. This demo offers just a small sampling of these links.
What VisPro Contains
Time Matters
VisPro is a very user friendly Adobe Reader based program designed to assist the user in completing certain VA and DOD benefit claims. It contains pop-up colored help boxes connected to form questions that walks the user through the forms question by question, explaining what the VA and DOD is asking in layman's terms. It contains: - a Guided Tour that aids the user in choosing the best claim or finding certain forms/sections simply by answering specific questions - a Menu Option that allows the user to go directly to the section containing all of the forms specific to the claim being sought - a Forms List that allows the user to go directly to any form, table, formula, or chart within the program - Scenario Option that allows the user to go to a listing of all of the forms required for any given scenario with the option of then going directly to the form/section - a Citation/Reference List that allows the user to go directly to any legal or VA policy citation or other reference linked throughout the program VisPro contains over 700 pages of VA and DOD forms, tables, formulas, charts, citations, and other references. There are fifty+ forms that are unique to VisPro; e.g. informal requests to lock in award dates specific to the type of claim, notices of disagreements and reconsiderations, and forms related to: Medicaid - Medi-Cal, the sale of the primary residence, nursing home placement, attorney/agent self-certification, withdrawal of representation, and many more. If the user has both Time Matters and Adobe Acrobat, there is a utility available that will facilitate the import of data from Time Matters into VisPro. VisPro's capabilities extend to calculations of: pension amounts, assets based upon life expectancy, and Income for VA Purposes (IVAP), and individual calculations within certain forms.
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Maximum 2012 Pension Rates for Non-Service Connected Claims and Housebound & A/A Rates for DIC Surviving Spouse

Type of Claim: Maximum Maximum Annual Rate Monthly Rate Veteran: Independent Veteran, No Dependents $12,256.00 $1,021.00 Independent Veteran, One Dependent $16,051.00 $1,337.00 Housebound Veteran, No Dependents $14,978.00 $1,248.00 Housebound Veteran, One Dependent $18,773.00 $1,564.00 Aid and Attendance Veteran, No Dependents $20,447.00 $1,703.00 Aid and Attendance Veteran, One Dependent $24,239.00 $2,019.00 Each Additional Dependent Child Pays a Minimum of: $2,093.00 $174.00

Surviving Spouse: Independent Surviving Spouse, No Dependents $8,219.00 $684.00 Housebound Surviving Spouse, No Dependents $10,046.00 $837.00 Aid and Attendance Surviving Spouse, No Dependents $13,138.00 $1,094.00 One Dependent Child $2,540.00 $211.00 Each Additional Dependent Child $2,093.00 $174.00

Veteran Married to Veteran: Both Aid and Attendance $31,578.00 $2,631.00 One Aid and Attendance, One Housebound $26,955.00 $2,246.00 One Aid and Attendance, One Independent $24,239.00 $2,019.00 Both Housebound $21,494.00 $1,791.00One Housebound, One Independent $18,773.00 $1,564.00 Both Independent $16,051.00 $1,337.00Each Additional Dependent Child $2,093.00 $174.00

Surviving Spouse Who is Already in Receipt of DIC: Addition of Aid and Attendance $3,552.00 $296.00 Addition of Housebound $1,668.00 $139.00

Maximum NSC Pension Rate for a Child Filing on His/Her Own: $2,093.00 $174.00

Understanding Pension Rates
Explanation
The maximum monthly and annual pension amounts that any claimant can receive is indicated by the smaller blue arrows out to the side of these categories. As the user will note, there are three types of benefits available for qualifying claimants (base, base plus housebound, and base plus aid and attendance). All VA pensions are based on a formula of (total annual household gross income) minus (total annual household out-of-pocket medical expenses minus the 5% medical deductible, as indicated below) = Income for VA Purposes or IVAP. Then IVAP is compared to the the Maximum Annual Pension Rate and the pension amount is awarded accordingly. The VA pensions are based on an annual figure with the monthly division being rounded off to the next lowest dollar, this is why there may appear to be discrepancy between the monthly and annual amounts. 5% annual medical deductible off total household UME for a single veteran = $613.00 5% annual medical deductible off total household UME for a married veteran = $803.00 5% annual medical deductible off total household UME for a surviving spouse = $411.00
Printing Instructions
2012 Pension Rates
To Print 2012 Maximum Annual and Monthly Pension Rates: 1. Click "File" on computer menu 2. Click "Print" on computer drop down menu 3. Choose the page # to be printed {may select "Current Page" or enter page number " 3 "} 4. Open drop box (above the picture of the form) and select "Document" 5. Click "OK" to print Note: This pension page is for assisting the user in understanding pension rates and should NOT be sent to the VA.
Single Veteran; No Dependents
Explanation
A single veteran rated Aid and Attendance with no dependents may qualify for a pension up to $1,703.00 per month or $20,447.00 per year.
Veteran with One Dependent
Explanation
A veteran rated Aid and Attendance who has one dependent (spouse or child) may qualify for up to $2,019.00 per month or $24,239.00 per year. If married, the first dependent is the spouse with qualified children being considered additional dependents at $2,093.00 per year or $174.00 per month per child.
Surviving Spouse; No Dependents
Explanation
A surviving spouse rated Aid and Attendance with no dependent children may qualify for up to $1,094.00 per month or $13,138.00 per year. The monthly addition for one qualified dependent child is $211.00 with $174.00 monthly for each additional dependent children.
Veteran Married to Veteran; Both A & A
Explanation
A veteran married to another veteran with both being rated Aid and Attendance may qualify for up to $2,631.00 per month or $31,578.00 per year.
Surviving Spouse with DIC
Explanation
Additional benefits may be awarded to a surviving spouse who is already in receipt of Dependency Indemnity Compensation (DIC) once she/he becomes housebound OR requires Aid and Attendance. Additional DIC benefits of $259.00 per month may be added if the surviving spouse has one or more dependent children under the age of 18. This amount is a transitional amount per household and is not per child. However, the surviving spouse would also receive an additional $296.00 per child under the age of 18. Additional separate monthly DIC benefit of $251.00 per child that is between 18 and 23, but still in school. Additional separate monthly DIC benefit of $505.00 per child that is over the age of 18 and disabled.
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Children's Rates
Explanation
There is a maximum annual rate of $2,093.00, or a monthly amount of $174.00, for a child filing on his/her own for Non-Service Connected Pension benefits.
Veteran with One Dependent
Explanation
An independent veteran with a spouse or dependent child who may (or may not) be in need of A & A may qualify for up to $16,051.00 per year or $1,337.00 per month. If married, the first dependent is the spouse with qualified children being considered additional dependents at $2,093.00 per year or $174-.00 per month per child.
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Return to Menu
Navigation Short-Cuts
Explanation
In the program, these mark-up boxes link to the Forms List and to the Menu Option for easy navigation.

A Claimant May File for an Award Date Prior to Completing the Entire Application, which Allows Retroactive Pay from that Award Date. Does the VA Look Back on the Transfer of Assets? Does a Claimant Need an Attorney, VA Accredited Agent, or Service Organization?

Who Can Sign the Forms?

Can a Veteran Receive Free Medications and Health Benefits?

What if a Claim is Denied or the Amount of the Award or the Award Date is Incorrect?

A Surviving Spouse Who is Already Receiving Service Connected Compensation May be able to Receive Additional Benefits.

What if the Military Records were in the St. Louis Fire and Cannot be Located by the VA?

What Illnesses are Associated with Agent Orange and Who Can File for Associated Benefits?

Can Dependents Receive any Health Benefits From the VA?

Who Can be Buried in a National Cemetary and Where Does a Family Go for This Information?

Can I Apply to Have a Previously Denied Claim Re-Opened to a Vietnam Veteran Exposed to Agent Orange?

Frequently Asked Questions/Helpful Hints

Free Health Benefits for Veterans
Dependent Upon VA Benefit
Veterans rated Non-Service Connected Aid and Attendance or Housebound may receive free medications, medical equipment, incontinence supplies, hearing aides, and glasses thru the VA health system (VHA) without having to go to the VA hospital or clinic. This is accomplished by the submission of Form 10-10EZ with proper attachment of required documentation. (Click on Forms at the top of the page for Form 10-10EZ) Veterans rated Service Connected may receive the same health benefits; however, they may or may not have a co-payment on certain benefits, depending on the service connected rating of the veteran and its relationship to the requested benefits. (Click on Forms at the top of the page for Form 10-10EZ)
CHAMPVA and Tricare Health Insurance Benefits
Explanation
Spouses and dependent children of 100% rated living veterans and surviving spouses and dependent children who are eligible for Dependency Indemnity Compensation (DIC) may apply for free CHAMPVA Health Insurance from the VA. For more information, user may call 1-800-733-8387. (Click on Forms at the top of the page for Form 10-10d) Spouses and dependent children of living retired veterans, as well as surviving spouses and dependent children of retired veterans, may be eligible for TRICARE for Life Insurance, which is health insurance for active duty and retired military personnel paid through the Department of Defense. For more information, user may call 1-800-444-5445. Parents are not eligible for either CHAMPVA or TRICARE for Life. Children with certain birth defects born of a parent(s) who served in Vietnam may be eligible for monetary, health, educational, and rehab benefits, regardless of age or marital status. (Click on Forms at the top of the page for Form 0304)
Steps to Appeal Claim Decisions
Explanation
The first step in appealing a simple error in award, such as an incorrect award date or incorrect amount of pension, is called a Reconsideration or Notice of Disagreement (NOD) and may be done by submitting a Statement in Support of Claim form, describing in detail why the claimant believes an error was made with attached supporting evidence. (See How to Answer VA Correspondence in any menu for VisPro pre-typed Statement in Support of Claim forms related to specific NODs) The second step in appealing a denied NOD or a denial in the overall claim is a request that the claim be sent to a DRO (Decision Review Officer). However, this step can add several months to the process and every other avenue is suggested before requesting a DRO. This step would be taken before the formal appeal before the Board of Veterans Appeals (BVA). If a claim is denied by the DRO, an appeal to The Board of Veteran's Appeals (BVA) may be filed, using Form VA9. (See the Appeal section in the Miscellaneous menu for Form VA9) It is suggested that the claimant have legal representation before the BVA; however, a qualified Veterans Services Organization representative or an accredited agent may also assist with a BVA appeal. If the BVA denies the claim, the claimant may appeal to the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC), the U.S Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, and the Supreme Court (in this sequence). It is important to note that there are time restraints on each of the above courses of action.
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What are Accredited Attorneys & Agents and Service Organizations?
Can a Claimant or Facility be Charged for Help?
An Attorney at Law, in good standing with a state Bar, may represent a claimant in the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of a claim if the attorney has been officially accredited through the VA General Counsel in Washington, D.C. An Agent is an individual, who has been officially accredited by the VA General Counsel as having special knowledge related to the VA process and who has special permission from the Secretary of the VA to represent claimants. If unsure whether or not an attorney or individual preparing the claim is accredited, one may call the VA General Counsel at 202-461-7699 or search for this individual's accreditation at: http://www4.va.gov/ogc/apps/accreditation/index.asp A Private Individual who is not an accredited attorney or an accredited agent may represent only one claimant in his/her life time. This individual may include a friend or family member. A Veteran's Service Organization (VSO) is a VA recognized agency such as the American Legion, VFW, DAV, or a "state" Department of Veterans Services/Affairs, etc. A VSO is not a VA Regional Office (VARO) and cannot approve or deny a claim. Only an individual with one-time permission from the VA, an accredited attorney, an accredited agent, or recognized VSO may assist a claimant with the preparation, presentation, and/or prosecution of a claim for benefits. It is not mandatory to have an agent, attorney, or VSO represent a claimant; however, it is oftentimes very helpful to do so. An agent, attorney, or VSO may intervene on behalf of a claimant in a situation where the claim is taking too long to settle and/or in the case of a denial of a claim. It is important to note that no individual, agent, attorney, or VSO may charge a claimant OR his/her family member (who may have a financial interest in the outcome of the claim) for any assistance related to the preparation, presentation, or prosecution of a claim. In addition, the current law states that no organization with a vested financial interest may be charged for the preparation and presentation of a claim, since such a business may also have a vested interest in the outcome of the claim. (To review this law, see 38 U.S.C. 501(a), 5904 and 38 CFR 14.629 which can be found via the internet) In addition, organizations such as care facilities, care agencies, nursing homes, care managers, etc. are now considered to be interested third parties by the VA and cannot pay or be charged for assistance with claims for their clients/residents, because they are paid out of the client's/resident's benefit monies. (For a copy of the OGC opinion specific to this issue, please contact [email protected]) In the case of an appeal related to the denial of a claim, an accredited attorney or accredited agent may charge a fee, provided that the original Notice of Disagreement (NOD) was filed by the claimant ON or AFTER June 20, 2007. There must also be a written fee agreement submitted to the VA which was signed by the claimant and the attorney or agent. Fees must be reasonable and are presumed to be so if they are no more than 20% of the past due benefits. However, fees may exceed 20% in certain situations. There are no current prohibitions to charging a "prospective" claimant for services such as consultation, review of records and documents, running a tentative formula to see if a prospective claimant qualifies, etc. or for elder care services prior to eligibility; however, once the individual has expressed a desire to file a claim, he/she becomes a "claimant" and charging is prohibited, with the exception as previously indicated with regard to appeals and no fees may be charged for the preparation, presentation, or prosecution of a claim.
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Forms
What is an Informal Award Date Request?
Explanation
An Informal Award Date Request may be turned in prior to submitting the remainder of the application to help lock-in a retroactive payment date. This retroactive payment date becomes the first day of the next month after the VA receives this request in writing; however, the date of entitlement is the date that the VA receives the Informal Request. For this reason, it is VERY IMPORTANT that the claimant be financially eligible before filing any Informal Request. In order for this retroactive date to be established, the claimant must live throughout the next month and be alive when the remainder of the application is turned in within one year of the informal date. VisPro offers several kinds of informal date requests throughout its program, as reflected in the individual table of contents. None of these forms can be found on the VA website as they are designed using blank statement in support of claim forms.
Documentation of Prior Asset Transfers
Medicaid and Tax Precautions
Non-Service Connected Pension is a needs based benefit for eligible war time veterans and their eligible surviving dependents and is designed to assist these individuals in paying for medical care. The official instructions in the veteran's application for pension (Form 21-526) requires the documentation of all asset transfers, including those prior to the date of entitlement. These instructions do not give any specific time period, nor does the form give a specific place for documentation. Unlike Medicaid, the law governing VA benefits does not state that there is a penalty for any asset transfer prior to the date of entitlement provided that the claimant (and the claimant's dependent, if applicable) has relinquished all rights of ownership and control to the assets. Due to the look-back period of Medicaid and possible tax consequences related to gifting, a claimant may wish to consult with a VA accredited Elder Law Attorney and CPA before transferring any assets.
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Click Here
Explanation
Click here to go to sample taken from Form List. This mark-up box appears on many of the program pages to help the user in better navigating the software.
Missing Discharges
Special Operations
A form SF 180 is used to apply for military records and discharge papers from every service, including civilian services, with the exception of coast guard and merchant marines. This form is most often (but not always) sent to the National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis, MO at the address below: One Archives Dr. St. Louis, MO 63138-1002 phone: 314-801-0800 fax: 314-801-9195 e-mail: [email protected] ______________________ Form NA 13075 is a National Archives and Records Administration form that is used, along with SF 180, to supply information when it is suspected that the discharge papers were in the St. Louis fire of 1973 which destroyed the following records: - army veterans who were discharged or died between November 1, 1912 and December 31, 1959, OR - air force veterans who were discharged, died, or retired before January 1, 1964, AND - whose names started alphabetically after Hubbard, James E. NOTE: There may be a charge for any research associated with the submission of this specific form. _______________________ Form DD 2168 is a Department of Defense form and is submitted to the specific branch of service given on the form. It is primarily for merchant marines and coast guard veterans. _____________________ In cases where a veteran served in Special Operations or in cases where there is no VA record of service, user may wish to contact the Air Mobility Command at Scott Air Force Base, which houses many of the ships' and plane's manifest records that could potentially prove service in and during certain operations. "Franked" mail is also a way to help prove service. This is mail that was sent from a foreign country without the mandatory stamp. It may have a seal or "Free Mail" or "Soldier's Mail" written on it with the date sent. Photographs taken in the country with some kind of background proving the country can also be useful.
Agent Orange Illnesses
Who Can File for Associated Benefits?
Agent Orange was a herbicide that was used before and during the Vietnam Conflict (and in some areas before the Conflict) and later found to cause certain cancers, diabetes type II, Parkinson's disease, ischemic heart condition, certain leukemias, primary AL amyloidosis, spina bifida in children born of Vietnam veterans, certain other birth defects of children born to female Vietnam veterans, and other health issues to those that were exposed. If a veteran served with "boot on the ground" in Vietnam (or on certain areas of the Korean DMZ or on certain ships/planes) during the Conflict and is later diagnosed with (or dies of) any of the Agent Orange presumptive conditions, no proof of connection to military service is required. Veterans who served on or near certain military bases in Thailand during the Conflict may also have this presumption. If a veteran who served in these areas dies of an Agent Orange condition, the surviving spouse, dependent child, or parent may be in position to apply for Dependency Indemnity Compensation (DIC). Veterans who did not serve on the ground or on any of these designated ships or planes may also qualify for SC compensation if they can prove exposure to Agent Orange or other chemicals that were used during the Conflict. In the case of a child with certain birth defects born to a female Vietnam veteran (or a child with spina bifida with either a biological father or mother who served during the Conflict) there may be special compensation benefits to include monetary, educational, health, and rehab benefits. (See the Service Connected Compensation and DIC menu, the section on Children with Certain Disabilities Born of Vietnam Parents) (See the veteran or any dependent’s section in the Service Connected Compensation and DIC menu for the listing of Agent Orange presumptive conditions)
Nehmer Class Members
Explanation
The Nehmer court case, which originated in 1986 by Vietnam Veterans and their survivors, is now the basis for allowing the reopening of previously denied claims related to conditions (or deaths) that were presumed to be caused by exposure to Agent Orange. Such claims, if awarded, may result in retroactive benefits from the original date of claim. If the veteran or survivor who previously filed the claim is no longer living, it may be possible for the next of kin or the estate of this individual to file for accrued benefits. (See the Service Connected Compensation and DIC red menu, the special box on Nehmer Claims)
Special Caution
Explanation
Typically, only a claimant may sign the initial application forms. The VA will not accept POA, guardianship, custodian, or other signatures except in the case where the claimant is a minor or disabled child and on forms 21-22 and 21-22a under certain conditions. The VA typically demands that the individual signing an Informal Award Date Request also be the claimant unless the claimant is a minor or disabled child; however, if the claimant is incompetent, a next of kin or friend may sign a request for an informal award date under Title 38 of U.S. Law §3.155. In the case of a minor or disabled child, the child's custodian may sign any form, but would need to attach a copy of the Legal Appointment to the application.
Additional Surviving Spouse's DIC Benefits
See NSC Blue Menu
The 2012 Dependency Indemnity Compensation (DIC) base monthly rate for an eligible surviving spouse is $1,195.00. If the veteran was receiving 100% Service Connected Compensation for a period of at least 8 years immediately preceding death AND his/her surviving spouse was married to him/her for these same eight years, the base monthly rate would be $1,449.00 for the eligible surviving spouse. __________________________________________________________________________________ Additional benefits may be awarded to a surviving spouse who is already receiving DIC if the surviving spouse becomes either housebound and/or in need of aid and attendance (A & A). The 2012 additional monthly benefit for Housebound is $139.00. The 2012 additional monthly benefit for A & A is $296.00. Additional monthly benefit is awarded for dependent children. (See the section on Surviving Spouse Filing for an Increase in DIC in the Non-Service Connected Pension menu for the appropriate forms)
Who to Call
Explanation
Any veteran with an other than "Dishonorable" (and possibly "Misconduct") discharge may apply for burial in a National Cemetery by contacting his/her local office via fax at 1-800-535-1117; however, the call must be made in the state that the veteran wishes to be buried in, since all calls are routed through a national station. A veteran's spouse may be buried with the veteran upon request. Generally, plots are on a first come - first serve basis and applications are not taken until the veteran dies. U.S. citizens who were veterans of foreign military services allied with the U.S. during WWII may be eligible for burial in a National Cemetery.

SINGLE VETERAN, NSC PENSION WITH A&A CALCULATIONS USER TO KEEP..DO NOT SEND TO VA

Insert MONTHLY Figures for Each Category to Estimate Pension Amount

GROSS INCOME SOCIAL SECURITY U. S. CIVIL SERVICE U. S. RAILROAD MILITARY RETIREMENT BLACK LUNG BENEFITS OTHER PENSIONS GROSS WAGES INTEREST AND DIVIDENDS WORKER'S COMPENSATION UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION OTHER MILITARY OTHER TOTAL INCOME

DEDUCTIONS MEDICARE PART B MEDICARE PART C and/or PART D PRIVATE MEDICAL INSURANCE PRESCRIPTIONS SITTER, ASSISTED LIVING, NURSING HOME INCONTINENCE SUPPLIES OTHER OTHER OTHER TOTAL MED. DEDUCTIONS

CALCULATIONS TOTAL MEDICAL DEDUCTIONS MINUS FLAT VET'S DEDUCTION TOTAL NET MED. DEDUCTIONS

INCOME MINUS NET MEDICAL DEDUCTIONS TOTAL NET INCOME

Maximum pension amount for a single veteran is $1,703.00 per month.

1. If the total net income amount exceeds $1,703.00, the monthly pension amount should be zero.

2. If the total net income amount is a positive figure, but less than $1,703.00, the pension amount should be the difference between the two figures.

3. If the total net income amount is a negative number, the monthly pension amount should be the maximum amount of $1,703.00.

Pre-qualifying Formula Printing Instructions
Single Veteran (A & A)
To Print Pre-qualifying Formula for Single Veteran (A & A): 1. Click "File" on computer menu 2. Click "Print" on computer drop down menu 3. Choose the page # to be printed {may select "Current Page" or enter page number "5"} 4. Open drop box (above the picture of the form) and select "Document and Markups" (this will allow the user to have the red VisPro notes). 5. Click "OK" to print Note: This formula is for assisting the user in qualifying a single veteran (for pension plus A & A) and should NOT be sent to the VA. VisPro's formulas are being provided as a courtesy to the user. Neither VIS, nor its staff, or the creators of VisPro, guarantee any specific pension or pension amount.
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Menus
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To Review Law
Related to Rounding
Click on the scales icon on the right to review the law related to rounding.
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Return to Menu
What is Gross Income?
Explanation
Gross income is the amount of "take-home" income PLUS any deductions that may have been taken out, such as Medicare premiums, taxes, alimony, child support, medical insurance premiums, etc. (List of deductions is not all-inclusive) Gross income also includes any interest or dividends paid on investments, IRA distributions, annuity payments, business or rental income, gifts, gambling winnings, etc. (List of other income is not all-inclusive) For a complete description of the itemized sources of income, see the income section of Form 21-526. (Click on the Forms section at the top of this page for Form 21-526)
What is the Asset Calculation Table
Explanation
This Asset Calculation Table is offered as a courtesy to the user to assist in estimating the assets needed to pay for medical expenses for the given VA life expectancy of a claimant. This does not link for the purpose of the demo.
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Click to go to Asset Calculation Table
HP_Administrator
New Stamp
Formula Explanation
Claimant vs Prospective Claimant
This preliminary formula is being provided as a courtesy to the user. It is NOT to be sent to the VA, but is for private use only. May round off to next highest dollar. May skip fields that are not relevant. The preliminary formulas are NOT linked to any of the forms contained within VisPro. They are used to help qualify an individual who may (or may not) have expressed an intent to file a claim. Important Note: an individual who has not filed a claim or expressed an intent to file a claim is considered a "prospective claimant", while an individual who has filed a claim or expressed an intent to file a claim is a "claimant". No-one may charge a claimant for anything connected with the preparation, presentation, or prosecution of a claim. VisPro has separate formulas that are linked to the primary application forms. Neither VIS, nor its staff, including the creators of VisPro guarantee the award of any benefit or any specific benefit amount.
2012 Medicare Premiums
Explanation
Most Medicare beneficiaries will pay $99.90 for the monthly Part B premium amount in 2012. However, single individuals or married individuals filing jointly with $85,000 or more of modified adjusted gross income and married individuals filing jointly with $170,000 or more may pay a higher Part B monthly premium in 2012, according to the U.S. Medicare Q/A website listed below. https://questions.medicare.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/2310/kw/2012%20PREMIUM/session/L3NpZC9NWFJQcXRPaw%3D%3D It is always advisable to check with the SSA office or the claimant's government income statement to verify the exact amount of any Medicare premium. Medicare Part D drug plans and Medicare Part C advantage plan premiums vary according to the plan that is chosen. One may check with the Social Security Office, Railroad Retirement Board, or insurance company to determine the correct amount that is being withheld or check the appropriate income statements.
What are Prescription Costs?
Explanation
This includes all recurrent prescription costs that are not reimbursable by insurance or other sources. Non-recurrent prescription costs, such as antibiotics and pain medications are not used in calculating a monthly pension amount, but may be submitted with the mandatory yearly report (EVR) for reimbursement up to what the previous Maximum Annual Pension Rate (MAPR) would have allowed if the claimant did not receive the maximum monthly pension. If an insurance policy is paying a portion of the drug cost, only the out-of-pocket portion of prescription drugs may be counted. Typically, the VA averages the last six month's of prescription costs to obtain the monthly figure. It should be noted that some Central Pension Management Centers (CPMC) may not allow the cost of prescriptions to be used in calculating the monthly pension amount. In this case, the claimant may submit these costs with the next year's EVR (if he/she is not awarded the maximum monthly pension) for a one-time reimbursement up to what the previous MAPR amount would have allowed. Over the counter vitamins, food supplements, herbs, and pain medications are allowed up to $500.00 per individual without a prescription; however, many adjudicators will not considered these with the initial application, preferring that they be turned in with the annual EVR if the claimant does not max out otherwise.
What are Allowable Expenses?
Explanation
If a facility or home care service is providing personal assistance in the form of medication supervision, assistance with bathing, dressing, feeding, transferring, protective or secured environment, etc., the entire monthly cost of the facility or home care service is typically accepted as a medical cost including the cost of housekeeping, laundry, meal preparation. The VA will typically allow a fee charged by a non-spouse family member to be included as a medical expense, provided that there is proof that the claimant is actually paying the family member; however, the family member may then have a tax liability against his/her personal income taxes and should check with a CPA or accountant about possible tax consequences. Whether or not a facility's entire fee (base and level of care) is allowed as an unreimbursed medical expense depends a lot on how the physician completes the Physician's Affidavit 21-2680. If the physician states that the individual must live in such a facility AND the facility states that it is providing a protective environment or other personal services, the VA is more likely to allow the expenses. In the case where long term care insurance is paying for care: if the policy is paying towards the care of the claimant, only what the claimant is paying out-of-pocket for the specific care charge would be allowed; e.g. if the cost of assisted living or nursing home is $200.00 per day and the LTC policy is paying $100.00 per day; the claimant may declare only $100.00 per day. (The only exception to this would be if the claimant is declaring all of the LTC payments as income; then the entire cost of care would be a declarable) (Click on the Forms section of any menu for Form 21-8416 for further explanation of expenses)
What are Other Allowable Expenses?
Examples
Other deductions that are considered in the calculation of the monthly VA pension must be "recurrent"; in other words, something that is occurring monthly, quarterly, or semi-annually. Examples of such services may be personal medic alert systems, dental and/or cancer insurance, long term care insurance premiums, routine scheduled podiatry appointments, transportation to/from dialysis treatments, medical equipment rental, etc. Medical expenses such as doctor and hospital co-pays, glasses, hearing aides, purchased medical equipment, etc. are generally not accepted in the initial pension calculation; however, these expenses may be submitted with the mandatory yearly report for a one-time reimbursement up to what the previous Maximum Annual Pension Rate (MAPR) would have been, provided that the claimant is not already receiving the maximum monthly benefit. (See the section on EVRs in the Miscellaneous green menu)
What is This?
Explanation
This is a flat VA deduction off the total of the yearly medical expenses. It is based on 5% of the 2012 maximum annual BASE pension rate for a single veteran and is $613.00 for the year.
MAPR
Rounding
The 2012 Maximum Annual Pension Rate (MAPR) for a single veteran (pension plus A & A) is $20,447.00. If the veteran does not get the maximum monthly pension or the monthly pension amount is zero, he/she may be eligible for a one-time payment upon the receipt of the EVR. This one-time payment may bump the veteran up to what the prior year's MAPR would have been. (Click on the EVR section of the Miscellaneous green menu for associated forms) Monthly pension calculations are rounded off to the next lowest dollar, while annual calculations are rounded off to the next highest dollar.
Link to Legal Citation
Click to Read
Click on link to read legal citation.

RESPONDENT BURDEN: We need this information to recognize the individuals appointed by claimants to act on their behalf in the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of claims for VA benefits (38 U.S.C. 5902, 5903, and 5904) and for those individuals to accept appointment. We will also use the information to verify consent for disclosure of VA records to the appointed representative (38 U.S.C. 5701(b) and 7332) Title 38, United States Code, allows us to ask for this information. We estimate that claimants and individuals appointed for purposes of representation will each need an average of 5 minutes to review the instructions, find the information, and complete this form. VA cannot conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless a valid OMB control number is displayed. You are not required to respond to a collection of information if this number is not displayed. A Valid OMB control number can be located on the OMB Internet Page at www.whitehouse.gov/omb/library/OMBINV.VA.EPA.html#VA. If desired, you can call 1-800-827-1000 to get information on where to send comments or suggestions about this form.

1. VA FILE NO(S) (Include prefix)

APPOINTMENT OF INDIVIDUAL AS CLAIMANT'S REPRESENTATIVE

2. NAME OF CLAIMANT (Veteran, guardian, beneficiary, dependent, or next of kin)

4. LAST NAME FIRST NAME MIDDLE NAME OF VETERAN

6. BRANCH OF SERVICE

ARMY NAVY AIR FORCE MARINE CORPS COAST GUARD OTHER (Specify )

3. ADDRESS OF CLAIMANT (No. and street or rural route, city or P.O., State and ZIP Code)

5. SERVICE NUMBERS

7A. NAME OF INDIVIDUAL APPOINTED AS CLAIMANT'S REPRESENTATIVE

7B. INDIVIDUAL IS (check appropriate box)

ATTORNEY AGENT SERVICE ORGANIZATION REPRESENTATIVE (Specify organization below)

8. ADDRESS OF INDIVIDUAL APPOINTED AS CLAIMANT'S REPRESENTATIVE (No. and street or rural route, city or P.O., State, and ZIP code)

7C. SIGNATURE OF REPRESENTATIVE NAMED IN ITEM 7A

7D. SIGNATURE OF CLAIMANT NAMED IN ITEM 2

*INDIVIDUALS PROVIDING REPRESENTATION UNDER SECTION 14.630 (Skip to Item 8, if the box for "Individual Providing Representation Under Section 14.630" was not checked in Item 7B)

The appointment of the individual named in Item 7A (the representative) authorizes the individual to represent the claimant named in Item 2 for a particular claim pursuant to the provisions of 38 CFR 14.630. By our signatures below, we, the representative and the claimant, attest that no compensation will be charged or paid for the individual named in Item 7A.

VA FORM JUN 2009 21-22a

OMB Control No. 2900 0321 Respondent Burden: 5 minutes

Note - If you would prefer to have a service organization assist you with your claim, you may use VA Form 21-22, "Appointment of Veterans Service Organization As Claimant's Representative."

SUPERSEDES VA FORM 21 22a, MAY 2007, WHICH WILL NOT BE USED.

INDIVIDUAL PROVIDING REPRESENTATION UNDER SECTION 14.630 (*See required statement below. Signatures are required in Items 7C and 7D)

PRIVACY ACT NOTICE: VA will not disclose information collected on this form to any source other than what has been authorized under the Privacy Act of 1974 or Title 38, Code of Federal Regulations 1.576 for routine uses (i.e., civil or criminal law enforcement, congressional communications, epidemiological or research studies, the collection of money owed to the United States, litigation in which the United States is a party or has an interest, the administration of VA programs and delivery of VA benefits, verification of identity and status, and personnel administration) as identified in the VA system of records, 58VA21/22/28, Compensation, Pension, Education, and Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Records-VA, published in the Federal Register. Your obligation to respond is voluntary. However, failure to respond provide the requested information could impede the recognition of your representative and/or identification of disclosable records. Except for information protected by 38 U.S.C. 7332, your representative is not prohibited from redisclosing records. The responses you submit are considered confidential (38 U.S.C. 5701). Information submitted is subject to verification through computer matching programs with other agencies.

(Continued on Reverse)

Printing Instructions
Printing Form 21-22a
To Print page one of Form 21-22a: 1. Click "File" on computer menu 2. Click "Print" on computer drop down menu 3. Choose the page # to be printed {may select "Current Page" or enter page number "6"} 4. Open drop box (above the picture of the form) and select "Document" 5. Click "OK" to print Note: Help boxes and red mark-ups should NOT print on the form to be sent to the VA.
What is This?
Explanation
This is the number associated with the current or any prior claim or VA correspondence. It is not the military service number or the number associated with VA health benefits. May contain a letter(s). May type "Unknown" and VA will search for it.
How to Write Name
Explanation
Last, First, Middle Name of Veteran As it appears on the military discharge or separation papers (DD214) or military ID card. If no military papers available, name as it appears on any other VA correspondence, the veteran's Social Security card, birth or death certificate, driver's license, or financial documents (in this order of preference).
Where to Find This?
Explanation
May be found on the DD214, discharge or separation papers, or military ID card. Is typically six to eight numeric digits with spaces. May have a letter before the numbers. May be listed as "Serial Number". On Navy documents, number is generally listed above the veteran's name. May type "Unknown" and VA will search for it.
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Who is This?
Explanation
First, Middle, Last Name. This is the individual seeking benefits.
What are Other Branches of Services?
Explanation
For list of other branches of service, see List of Acceptable Military and Other Services in the Non-Service Connected Pension menu. Merchant Marines would be considered an "other" branch of service.
Who is This?
Explanation
Name of the private individual, accredited attorney, accredited agent, or specific VSO representative preparing the claim application and/or who the claimant wishes to act as his/her representative. A private individual may be a family member, neighbor, friend, or other non-accredited individual.
What is Acceptable as an Agent and/or Individual?
Explanation
An Agent is an individual, who has been formally accredited by the VA as having special knowledge related to the VA process and who has special permission from the Secretary of the VA to represent claimants. The VA may grant special "one-time" permission to a private individual who is not an accredited attorney or accredited agent to prepare and present ONE claim for benefits and to represent the claimant before the VA. (See red star at the top of this form for further explanation)
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Related to Private Non-Accredited Individual
Click on the scales icon on the right to review law related to one-time permission for a private non-accredited individual to act as a claimant's representative.
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Two Page Form
Explanation
This is a two page form, but only the first page is shown in the demo.
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only first page of form is given
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Form Explanation
Form 21-22a
Form 21-22a is used to assign a private individual, accredited attorney, or accredited agent as the representative of a claimant and to give permission for that individual to assist with the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of the claim. It also gives permission (on the second page) for any qualified staff members of an accredited attorney/agent to assist with the claim. If a claimant (individual filing for benefits) prefers to have a recognized Veteran's Service Organization (VSO) as his/her representative, Form 21-22 should be completed instead of this one. (See Table of Contents for this form) By assigning an accredited Attorney at Law, accredited Agent, or private Individual as the claimant's official representative, the claimant is giving permission for that designated individual to act on the claimant's behalf and represent him/her before the VA. This appointment allows the representative to review the claimant's records, present evidence on behalf of the claimant, and sign an informal claim, a notice of disagreement, or a substantive appeal on behalf of the claimant, and to withdraw an appeal. A POA (representative) may not sign formal (or original) applications for Veterans benefits or other forms requiring claimant certification, such as EVRs. An Individual may be a family member or friend. Permission from the VA to represent any one claimant may be granted as a one-time courtesy to an individual. The VA does not typically allow any individual to represent more than one claimant, unless the individual is a VA accredited attorney or accredited claim's agent. An Attorney at Law, in good standing with a state bar, may represent a claimant in the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of a claim ONLY if the attorney has been officially accredited through the VA General Counsel. An Agent is an individual, who has been officially accredited by the VA General Counsel as having special knowledge related to the VA process and who has special permission from the Secretary of the VA to represent claimants. If unsure whether or not an attorney or individual preparing the claim is accredited, one may call the VA General Counsel at 202-461-7699 or search for this individual's accreditation at: http://www.va.gov/ogc/apps/accreditation/index.asp Only a claimant, his/her immediate family member/friend, an accredited attorney, an accredited agent, or recognized VSO may legally prepare and/or present a claim for benefits. It is not mandatory to have an agent, attorney, or VSO represent a claimant; however, it is oftentimes very helpful to do so. An agent, attorney, or VSO may intervene on behalf of the claimant in a situation where the claim is taking too long to settle and/or in the case of a denial of the claim. It is important to note that no individual, agent, attorney, or VSO may charge a claimant OR his/her family member (who may have a financial interest in the outcome of the claim) for any assistance related to the preparation, presentation, or prosecution of a claim. In addition, the current law states that no organization with a vested financial interest may be charged for the preparation and presentation of a claim, since such a business may also have a vested interest in the outcome of the claim. (To review this law, see 38 U.S.C. 501(a), 5904 and 38 CFR 14.629 which can be found via the internet) In addition, organizations such as care facilities, care agencies, nursing homes, care managers, etc. are now considered to be interested third parties by the VA and cannot pay or be charged for assistance with claims for their clients/residents, because they are paid out of the client's/resident's benefit monies. (For a copy of the OGC opinion specific to this issue, please contact [email protected]) In the case of an appeal related to the denial of a claim, an accredited attorney or accredited agent may charge a fee, provided that the original Notice of Disagreement (NOD) was filed by the claimant ON or AFTER June 20, 2007. There must also be a written fee agreement signed by the claimant and the attorney or agent and approved by the VA Office of the General Counsel. Fees must be reasonable and are presumed to be so if they are no more than 20% of the past due benefits. However, fees may exceed 20% in certain situations. There are no current prohibitions to charging a "prospective" claimant for services such as consultation, review of records and documents, running a tentative formula to see if the prospective claimant qualifies, etc. or for elder care services prior to eligibility; however, once the individual has filed a claim or has expressed a desire to file a claim, he/she becomes a "claimant" and charging is prohibited, with the exception as previously indicated with regard to appeals and no fees may be charged for the preparation, presentation, or prosecution of a claim.
READ GREEN ICON
VERY IMPORTANT!!
READ PRINTING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE PRINTING!
To Speak with the VA or Get Records
Form 21-0845
It should be noted that Form 21-0845 also be submitted if the desire is for the VA to speak to any staff member of an accredited attorney or agent or to any other third person. (To locate this form, click on Forms at the top of this page or go to the Attorney/Agent section of any menu)
Whose Address and Phone Numbers?
Explanation
Address may be the claimant's, the claimant's guardian, custodian, power of attorney, friend, or next of kin. Address is where all VA correspondence and checks will be mailed, unless the box in Item #11 designates otherwise.
What is This?
Explanation
This is a VA recognized Veterans Service Organization (VSO) representative. However, it is suggested that if a VSO is desired, no specific agent be designated; reason being is possible change in staff. For this reason, it may be best to use Form 21-22 instead of this one. (See Table of Contents for this form) For a listing of accredited Veteran's Service Organizations, see Table of Contents.
Link to Legal Citation
Click to Read
Click on link to read legal citation.
Signature Notice
Private Individuals Only
This signature block is for a non-accredited individual named in Block #7A. Accredited attorneys, accredited agents, and service organization representatives are to sign in Item #16, in which case this Item would be left blank. The law provides severe penalties, including fine and/or imprisonment, for submitting false statements to the VA. By signing this form, the individual is acknowledging consent to act as the claimant's agent before the VA on behalf of the claimant and is confirming that no compensation will be charged or paid for any services connected with this claim.
Signature Notice
Explanation
This signature block is relevant only if there is a non-accredited individual named in Item #7A. By signing this form, the individual is giving permission for the non-accredited individual named in Item #7A to represent the claimant before the VA and to assist with the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of the claim. The individual is also confirming that no compensation will be paid to the individual named in Item #7A for assistance with the claim. Please note that the law also prohibits fees charge to or paid by interested third parties, which may include (but are not limited to) the next of kin, someone living in the claimant's household, assisted living facilities, or any other organization or business with a vested interest in the outcome of a claim. (See the diamond icon at the top of this form for further explanation) It is always best if the claimant signs this form; however, the law does allow certain people to sign if the claimant is unable to do so. (See gray scales icon related to who can sign this form) If this individual is capable of making only a mark (X) or thumbprint, a separate piece of paper with the following statement should be typed or handwritten at the top, "I hereby certify that the information on Form 21-22a is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief." Then the individual can make his/her mark or thumbprint. In this case, there must be two witnesses who sign the paper and write in their addresses, including zip codes. The veterans full name, Social Security number, and VA claim number should be at the top of the paper. The law provides severe penalties, including fine and/or imprisonment, for submitting false statements to the VA and/or accepting payments which the claimant is not entitled to. By signing this form, the individual is certifying that the information given on the form is true and accurate to the best of his/her knowledge.
Whose Address?
Give Full Address
This is the address of the private individual, accredited attorney, accredited agent, or designated VSO representative that the claimant wishes to represent him/her before the VA (which includes the preparation, presentation, and prosecution of the claim). In the case of an accredited attorney, an accredited agent, or a VSO representative, it is suggested that this person's name and title be typed on the first line; e.g. - May Jane Doe, Accredited Attorney - Bobby Rae Bean, Accredited Agent - Sue Baker, VSO representative Address, including suite and building number, and zip code.

36B. WILL YOU RECEIVE ANY INCOME FROM THE OPERATION OF A FARM WITHIN 12 MONTHS OF THE DAY YOU SIGN THIS FORM? NOYES

PAGE 8

PART IX - NET WORTH (Provide specific information about the net worth of you and your dependents)

CHILD(REN) (Provide the first, middle initial, and last name)

NOTE: Report the total income before deductions for taxes, insurance, etc. If you do not receive any payments from one of the sources that we list, write "0" or "None" in the space. If you are receiving monthly benefits, give us a copy of your most recent award letter. This will help us determine the amount of benefits you should be paid. Payments from any source will be counted, unless the law says that they don't need to be counted.

NOTE: For Items 37A-37F provide amounts. If none, write "0" OR "NONE." Do not leave blank spaces.

NAME

37A.

37B.

Cash, non-interest bearing bank accounts

Stocks, bonds, and mutual funds

37C. Retirement accounts (IRAs, Keogh Plans, etc.)

Value of business assets

Interest bearing bank accounts, certificates of

deposit (CDs)

NAME

37D.

VETERAN SPOUSE NAME

SOURCE

37E.

ITEM NO.

Real property (not your home) 37F.

VETERAN SPOUSE

CHILD(REN) (Provide the first, middle initial, and last name) NAMENAME NAME

SOURCES OF RECURRING MONTHLY

INCOME

Social Security

ITEM NO.

35A.

35B.

35C.

35D.

U.S. Civil Service

U.S. Railroad Retirement

Military Retired Pay

35F. Other (Interest, dividends, or one-time payments)

MONTHLY INCOME - Provide the income that you and your dependents receive every month. For items 35A -35F, if none, write "0" or "NONE." Do not leave blank spaces.

YOU MUST SIGN AND PRINT YOUR NAME AND DATE THIS FORM IN ITEMS 42A THRU 42C ON PAGE 10.

36C. DO YOU THINK YOUR INCOME WILL CHANGE IN THE NEXT 12 MONTHS? (If "Yes," explain below)

36A. WILL YOU RECEIVE ANY INCOME FROM RENTAL PROPERTY OR FROM THE

OPERATION OF A BUSINESS WITHIN 12 MONTHS OF THE DAY YOU SIGN THIS FORM?

NET WORTH is the market value of all interest and rights in any kind of property after subtracting any mortgages or other claims against the property. However, net worth does not include the house you live in or a reasonable area of land it sits on. Net worth also does not include the value of personal items such as your vehicle, clothing, and furniture.

NOYES

35E. Black Lung Benefits

NOYES

PART VIII - INCOME INFORMATION (Provide the income you received from all sources)

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Related to Gross Income
Click on the scales icon on the left to review law related to countable gross income.
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This form page, like many others, has multiple links to legal citations. Other links and scales icons have been removed on this demo (green arrows have been left).
VisPro Formulas
Explanation
User should read this pre-typed notice related to gross income. Do not leave any cell blank in an applicable column. Please note that the VisPro software cannot link "none" to its formulas; therefore, it is important to insert a numeric zero (0) if the answer is none or the item is not relevant.
What is Gross Monthly Income?
Explanation
Typically, income received prior to the effective Award Date of an original claim is not counted. Gross Monthly income is the amount before any deductions such as Medicare Part B, C, and Part D premiums, private medical insurance premiums, taxes, alimony, child support, etc. were withheld. It could include both cash and the fair market value of items given in lieu of cash. If currently receiving any VA benefits, VA requires the attachment of a copy of the most recent Award Letter (if available); however, there is no field for service connected compensation benefits to be listed. Since a veteran cannot have both SC and NSC benefits, the VA will pay whichever is the highest. VA law states that ALL GROSS income must be declared, both monthly and annual. If unsure as to whether or not income is countable, it is always best to attach proof of income and let the VA determine whether or not it should be counted. Although not required, it is best to attach proof of all Gross income to the back of the form; e.g. current military pension statement, Social Security statement or banking account statement showing Social Security payment, IRA or other retirement distribution statement, private retirement statements, proof of interest and dividends, etc.
VisPro's Links
Explanation
All of the following fields related to gross income are linked to VisPro's Formulas. Once Form 21-526 and Form 21-8416 are completed, the user may click on the appropriate Formula in the Table of Contents to see the estimated pension amount. CAUTION: VisPro's formulas are based on what is typed into the individual fields. If the information typed is not correct or if any field for the veteran or spouse is left blank, the formula will not calculate the expected pension accurately. VisPro's formulas are not linked to the children's section; therefore, if the veteran is single with a dependent child, the Maximum Annual Pension Rate (MAPR) would be the same as for a married veteran, but VisPro will not calculate this scenario. Since there are numerous scenarios related to children of a married veteran, VisPro does not take into consideration the addition of a dependent child; however, 2012 pension rates award $174.00 per month ($2,093.00 per year) per dependent child of a married veteran. VisPro's formulas are being provided as a courtesy to the user. Neither VIS, nor its staff, or the creators of VisPro, guarantee any specific pension or pension amount. (See Disclaimer at the front of the program or in the written material within the VisPro packaging)
When Does a Child's Monthly Income Count?
What if More than Three Dependent Children?
VA requires that a dependent child's monthly income be documented if the veteran or his/her spouse has access to the income for his/her needs. If this is not the case, the income should still be reported, but the reasons why the veteran or spouse does not have access should be stated on a separate piece of paper with the veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top; referencing Part Part VIII. If additional space is needed for more than three children, user may attach a piece of paper with the veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top; referencing Part VIII. If there are no dependent children, may hand draw a diagonal line thru the children's entire section. Form 21-0571 may be used to request an exemption of a child's income. (See Mandatory End of the Year Report Forms section of the Miscellaneous Forms/Information menu for Form 21-0571 or click on Forms at the top of this page)
If No Spouse or Children
Explanation
If there is no spouse (or children), user may hand draw a diagonal line thru these sections instead of inserting numeric zeros (0)s into each field.
What are Exemptions to Income?
Examples
Following are some exemptions to what must be declared as income in this section; - proceeds from the sale of the primary residence (with the exception of any interest income) is generally considered a conversion of assets and not as income, but could seriously jeopardize a pension. - financial accounts that were jointly owned with an individual outside the veteran's household and acquired by the veteran or his/her dependent upon the death of the other owner - portion of cash surrender value or dividends of life insurance that represents a return of insurance premiums - certain settlements, such as Agent Orange, Native American, and Japanese restitution (List is not all-inclusive) - non-service connected VA pension benefits - proceeds of Casualty Insurance (property insurance) that do not exceed the value of the property loss - income tax refunds - payments to Foster Parents made by a state or subdivision of a state - SSI payments (Supplemental Social Security Income)
To Review Law
Related to Exempt Income
Click on the scales icon on the right to review law related to exempt income.
To Review Law
Related to Specific Income
Click on the scales icon on the right to review law related to countable specific kinds of income.
What is Countable as Social Security?
Explanation
Social Security that is received each month PLUS Medicare Part B, C and Part D premium deductions (if applicable). SSDI would also be countable income. It stands for Social Security Disability Income and is income paid on a monthly basis because a person is under the age of 65 and not able to work due to a disability that will last 12 months or more. For people who have worked 40 quarters and paid into the Social Security system and subsequently found to be disabled by SS, they will receive monthly income. When they turn 65 (or their qualifying retirement age) SSDI will convert to regular Social Security. Using VA Delivered Form: If the pre-printed amount is correct within $1.00, may leave as is; however, if the pre-printed amount is different by more than $1.00, cross out or "white-out" the amount and enter the correct GROSS amount (amount of check plus any Medicare deductions) and attach proof of the correct amount to the back of the form. If there is no pre-printed amount, list the correct gross amount. If there is no Social Security income, insert numeric zero. Most Medicare beneficiaries will pay $99.90 for the monthly Part B premium amount in 2012. However, single individuals or married individuals filing jointly with $85,000 or more of modified adjusted gross income and married individuals filing jointly with $170,000 or more may pay a higher Part B monthly premium in 2012, according to the U.S. Medicare Q/A website listed below. https://questions.medicare.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/2310/kw/2012%20PREMIUM/session/L3NpZC9NWFJQcXRPaw%3D%3D It is always advisable to check with the SSA office or the claimant's government income statement to verify the exact amount of any Medicare premium. Medicare Part D drug plans and Medicare Part C advantage plan premiums vary according to the plan that is chosen. One may check with the Social Security Office, Railroad Retirement Board, or insurance company to determine the correct amount that is being withheld or check the appropriate income statements. For questions related to Social Security, call the Social Security Office toll-free phone number at 1-800-772-1213 or contact the SSA office via the Internet at http://www.ssa.gov Individuals who are hard of hearing, may call the TTY number at 1-800-325-0778.
What is Civil Service?
Explanation
Civil Service is a pension paid out from government (U.S., State, County, or City) offices; e.g. school teachers, city trash collectors, postal service employees, etc. Any deductions would have to be added back in to make gross payment.
Railroad and Social Security
Explanation
Social Security may or may not be received in addition to Railroad benefits. Medicare Part B and/or Part D may or may not be deducted from Railroad benefits; therefore, it is best to check the benefit statement or call the local Railroad Retirement Board to see if these are being deducted. If they are, they will need to be added back into the amount of the payment. If there are any other deductions, they would also have to be added back in to make the gross amount.
What is Military Retirement?
This is NOT VA Compensation!
Military retirement is paid from the Department of Defense; i.e. Army, Navy, Marines, Air Force, Coast Guard, etc. It is not paid from the Department of Veterans Affairs. It is taxable income; therefore, any deducted taxes must be added back into the amount of the actual check to be declared as gross income. A surviving spouse's military retirement based on the deceased veteran's military career is called Survivors Benefit Pan (SBP). A veteran can have both full military retirement and non-service connected pension benefits if the total household medical expenses are enough to offset or reduce the total household gross income below the specific maximum yearly pension amount. In the case where the individual is having taxes, Social Security, alimony, child support, or other deductions withheld from his/her military retirement check, these would have to added back in to make the gross amount.
What are Black Lung Benefits?
Explanation
These benefits may be paid out to coal miners. If any deductions are withheld, they would need to be added back in.
What is Other Income?
Annual and Monthly
Item #35F requires total other income (except SSI), including both other monthly income and income that may be received on an annual or one-time basis. However, since the given field is in a monthly column, it is important that a monthly (not annual) figure be given. In the case where the income is received annually or in one lump sum, one must divide the income by 12 to get the monthly amount. All income (broken down monthly) must be added together and documented in this one field. VA requires the name of company or source paying any and all other income in the Remarks Section, Part XIII, Item #45, along with the amount received from each source. It is important to designate whether or not this income is monthly or annual so that the VA clearly understands how often the income is received. If the claimant or dependent is receiving SSI benefits, these benefits are not countable as income for the purpose of VA pension so do not have to be listed in any column; however, they should be documented in the Remarks Section, Part XIII, Item #45. The declared amount is the amount received PLUS any and all deducted taxes, Social Security, alimony, child support, and/or insurance premiums. (List of deductions is not all-inclusive) Examples of other income may be employment/retirement pensions, wages, salary, tips and gratuities, annuities, alimony, child support, interest and dividends paid on investments (please see yellow star related to interest and dividends on investments), worker’s compensation, unemployment compensation, other military income (such as lump sum retirement, disability benefits, or temporary disability payments paid from the Department of Defense, etc. (List is not all-inclusive) Other income may also include IRA distributions, inheritance, capital gains from sale of stocks/bonds, NET income from the sale of a business, NET yearly rental income (income minus expenses), net income (including value of non-cash payments) from businesses and farms, lump-sum Social Security Death Benefits, gifts (other than for personal care), and net gambling winnings, etc. (List is not all-inclusive) Other income may be dividends paid from Whole Life or VA Life insurance policies; however, the amount of proceeds that is considered a return of premiums is not generally counted. Gifts from family members or friends that are given for the personal care and maintenance of the veteran or his/her dependent AND which the giver does not send a 1099 tax form to the claimant or dependent is generally not considered income. Proceeds from the sale of the primary residence is generally not included as income (with the exception of interest income in the case of an installment purchase); however, such proceeds may disqualify the claimant from a VA pension due to the increase in assets. In the case where the primary home has been sold after an Award Date has been established, it is best to check with the VA immediately to make sure that the net proceeds has not jeopardized the pension. Beneficiary life insurance benefits may or may not be countable as income in full. In this case it is best to declare the amount received, but request that this amount be exempt as income on a separate piece of paper with the veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top; referencing Item #35F. Lump sum proceeds from a life insurance policy on a veteran are generally excluded as income. (See the gray scales icon on the right related to insurance) Other income may include LTC insurance payments made directly to the claimant or to his/her dependent. In this case, the VA will want a copy of the insurance policy showing payment amounts and payment schedule. If declaring LTC payments as income, the full cost of care would be declarable as unreimbursed medical expenses on Form 21-8416. If unsure whether or not a specific income should be declared, user may contact the local VA at 1-800-827-1000 for clarification or attach a copy of the income statement so that the VA may determine whether or not it is countable.
To Review VA Policies
Related to Family Maintenance and Transfers
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Related to Jointly Owned Interest Income
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Related to Insurance
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How to Calculate Interest and Dividends
Splitting Jointly Owned Interest
VA requires that All interest and dividends which will generate a 1099 tax form during the next twelve months be declared as income. May estimate interest and dividends using most recent financial statements; e.g. interest may be estimated by taking "year to date interest" and dividing it by the number of months to date and multiplying by 12 dividends may be estimated by multiplying the amount times the number of actual payment periods for the next twelve months: $25.00 paid quarterly = $100.00 for the year In the case of redeemed U.S. Savings Bonds, the earned interest is typically considered income, since it will generate a 1099 tax form. One may go to http://www.treasurydirect.gov/ and download the calculator free of charge to obtain interest on redeemed U.S. Savings Bonds and attach a separate piece of paper with this information. The VA adjudicator's manual states that interest and dividends on joint accounts may also be divided equally; however, if one chooses to split this type of income, it is advisable to keep detailed records of all financial statements, proving equal ownership of the accounts at the time of the Award Date in case of future VA audits. A spouse's portion of jointly owned accounts must be documented and is countable. (Please note that some states Medicaid programs consider it a transfer of assets when a second person's name is added to an asset) Caution: Every claim is audited internally, typically 2-4 years after submission and every 2-4 years thereafter. At that time, the VA and the IRS cross-reference their computer information on all W-2s and 1099s. If the correct amount was not disclosed on the initial application or on any subsequent EVR, the VA may go back and demand a refund. This internal audit is called an IVM (Income Verification Match). For this reason and because a claimant or dependent MAY elect to cash in stocks/bonds/CDs during the next twelve months, some VA representatives suggest that the re-invested interest on such investments be counted as income on the initial application. This is to avoid any possible overpayment of benefits and subsequent demand for repayment due to unanticipated cash-in of such investments. However, it is entirely up to the claimant and the user whether or not this is the best course of action to follow. NOTE: Neither VIS, nor its staff, or the creators of VisPro, are giving legal or financial advice to the user of this program. If such advice is needed, the user may wish to consider consultation with an Elder Law Attorney who fully understands Elder Law and Medicaid's rules related to transfers of assets in the state where the veteran resides and possibly a CPA who fully understands the tax law.
If Answer is "Yes"
Primary Residence
If answer is "Yes", user will need to document this income (minus expenses) in Item #35F above and Form 21-4185 should accompany the application, UNLESS the rented property is the primary residence. (Click on Forms at the top of this page to go to Form 21-4185) If the rental property is the primary place of residence, may check "Yes", but type "Primary home; see Remarks Section". It would be important to note in the Remarks Section, Part XIII, Item #45 that the veteran retains the right of occupancy (to move back into the home at any time that he/she chooses to do so). The primary place of residence, along with a reasonable area of land on which the house sits, is not an asset under current law as of this VisPro upgrade; however, some adjudicators try to count the primary residence if the claimant is no longer living in it, especially if it is rented. If it can be shown that the claimant has retained the rights to occupancy (e.g. when a portion of the home is still being used by the claimant for storage or the renters agreement states that the claimant can move back in at any time that he/she chooses to do so), the VA should continue to exempt the home as an asset. A claimant may wish to seek the advice of an accredited attorney in the case where the primary residence is being rented or in the case where the VA is questioning a claimant not in residence at his/her home. For further explanation of "Excessive Land" or in the case where the home is rented user may also wish to contact the local VA at 1-800-827-1000. In the case where the primary residence is being rented, user may wish to consult with a VA accredited attorney or agent or with the VA itself. Neither VIS nor its staff, or the creators of VisPro are giving any legal or financial advice. It is up the user and claimant to seek whatever professional advice is necessary.
If Answer is "Yes"
Information about Farms
If answer is "Yes", user will need to document this income (minus expenses) in the income section to follow and Form 21-4165 should accompany the application. (Click on Forms at the top of this page to go to Form 21-4165)
If Answer is "Yes"
Give Explanation
If answer is "Yes", user will need to give an explanation as to how the income is expected to change; e.g. starting Social Security in six months, retiring, child support is ending, etc.
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Related to Asset Transfers
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What is Net Worth?
Fair Market Value
Net worth is the fair market value of all interest and rights in any kind of property less any mortgages or other claims against the property. Fair market value is the amount that the property could be sold for if put on the market. The primary place of residence, along with a reasonable area of land on which the house sits, is not an asset under current law; however, some adjudicators try to count the primary residence if the claimant is no longer living in it, especially if it is rented. If it can be shown that the claimant has retained the rights to occupancy and a portion of the home is still being used by the claimant for storage, the VA should continue to exempt the home as an asset. A claimant may wish to seek the advice of an accredited attorney in the case where the primary residence is being rented or in the case where the VA is questioning a claimant not in residence at his/her home. For further explanation of "Excessive Land" or in the case where the home is rented user may also wish to contact the local VA at 1-800-827-1000. Net worth does not include personal belongings that are used on a regular basis; e.g. car, clothing, jewelry, furniture, etc; however, investment property is countable as an asset; e.g. second home, rental property (other than primary place of residence), business interests, gold, coins, gems, valuable art and antique car collections, etc. (List is not all-inclusive)
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Related to Assets and Fair Market Value
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Related to Child's Assets
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When Does a Child's Assets Count?
Exempting a Child's Assets
VA requires that a dependent child's assets be documented if the veteran or his/her spouse has access to the assets. If this is not the case, it would still be best to document the assets, but explain the reasons why the veteran or spouse does not have access on a separate piece of paper with the veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top; referencing Part IX. The VA may elect to exempt a child's assets; but in so doing, may also remove the child as a dependent in order to qualify the veteran. If there are more than three dependent children, may attach a piece of paper with the veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top; referencing Part IX. If there are no dependent children, may draw a diagonal line thru the entire section.
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Related to Jointly Owned Assets
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Splitting Jointly Owned Assets
Explanation
Non-Service Connected Pension is a needs based benefit designed to assist qualified claimants who have a financial need pay for medical care. VA requires the reporting of certain assets (further explained in the yellow star and in Item #37A thru Item #37F), including those of the veteran, spouse (if applicable), and dependent children. The scales icon above the children's section gives additional information about how the VA treats children with excessive assets that might jeopardize a claimant's award. If assets are jointly owned with spouse, one half belongs to the veteran and one-half belongs to the spouse and ALL should be declared. If assets are jointly owned by veteran and a NON-dependent second party (who is not living in the same household as veteran), the amount of assets may be divided equally according to how many owners are on the account and only the veteran's portion is declarable. It is important to note that the criteria for splitting assets stipulates that each name on the account is an actual "Owner" with full ownership rights and NOT simply a POA, guardian, trustee, or beneficiary. (Please note that some states Medicaid programs consider it gifting of assets when a second person's name is added to an asset; therefore, the user may wish to see an Elder Law Attorney before adding any names to an account or other asset) If a claimant transfers a partial interest in property to a person who is outside the claimant's household, the claimant's net worth and income are reduced in proportion to the percentage of the asset transferred, provided that this transfer was done before any intent to file a claim was received by the VA and the claimant has given up all rights to his/her interest. Due to the look-back period of Medicaid and possible tax consequences related to gifting, a claimant may wish to consult with an Elder Law Attorney and/or CPA before transferring any assets. The ability to split jointly owned assets depends on several factors, including whether or not the joint account was set up prior to any intent to file a claim was submitted to the VA and on whether or not the joint owner(s) live in the same household as the claimant. Generally, if the claimant lives in the same household as the joint owner(s), the account would have to have been set up prior to any intent to file a claim was submitted to the VA. In the case of Trust Funds, the general rule is that if the claimant's or the claimant's dependent's name or Social Security number is attached to the TF, or either of these individuals are owners of the TF or have control over the TF, then the TF is a countable asset. However, Trust Funds have become a "gray" area within the VA and may or may not be countable, regardless of how the TF is set up. Any claimant or claimant's dependent with a TF may want to consult with a VA Accredited Elder Law Attorney before submitting an application for Non-Service Connected Pension benefits. There are never any guarantees as to how the VA will consider a TF. In the case of Annuities, if the annuity's principle is such that the claimant or his/her dependent has access to the principle (beyond regular scheduled payments, which would be declared as income in the following sections), the annuity is typically counted as an asset. ****In all cases of assets, the user may attach proof of the assets and the VA will make the definitive decision as to whether or not the assets count; however, the user may find it useful to seek legal advice from an accredited attorney or agent before attaching such documentation related to Trust Funds , annuities, etc. since laws related to these specific types of assets are subject to change at any time. ***If assets increase after pension is awarded, VA requires immediate notification in order to prevent a possible overpayment and possible required return of pension. One example of how assets may be increased is in the proceeds from the sale of the primary residence. If assets are jointly owned, user may wish to highlight other owner's names on the financial statement and handwrite out to side, "Jointly owned. Claimant's portion is __________________, under M-21-1MR, Part V, Subpart iii, Chapter 1, Section I ". There may be certain asset exemptions related to one-time settlements paid out by the U.S. Government and for educational trust funds. For more information, contact the local VA office at 1-800-827-1000. NOTE: Neither VIS, nor its staff, or the creators of VisPro, are giving legal or financial advice to the user of this program. If such advice is needed, the user may wish to consider consultation with an Elder Law Attorney who fully understands Elder Law and Medicaid's rules related to transfers of assets in the state where the veteran resides and possibly a CPA who fully understands the tax law.
What About Mutual Funds?
Explanation
This cash would be separate from the cash listed in a Mutual Fund (see Item #37D).
What are Interest Bearing Accounts?
Explanation
This would include CDs (not within a Mutual Fund), interest bearing checking, savings, and credit union accounts, etc. (List is not all-inclusive)
IRA Rules
Explanation
IRA's and certain other retirement accounts cannot be split. They are owned only by one person and must be totally declared. If unsure, may contact a financial planner to see if there is only one owner on the account. If the account owner is less than 59 1/2 years of age and/or cannot withdraw from the account without severe penalty, may insert amount of account, but explain penalties of early withdrawal on an attached piece of paper with veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top; referencing Part IX, Item #37C. In this case, the VA may decide to exempt the account until the individual can withdraw without penalty. It is always best to give full disclosure and allow the VA to make the final determination of whether or not the IRA will count as an asset.
How to Value Stocks and Bonds
Explanation
VA requires current value of all stocks and bonds, including U.S. Savings Bonds. One may contact a personal broker for information related to stocks and bonds or get current value from the financial section of newspaper and multiply by number of stocks/bonds owned. Current value of U.S. Savings Bonds is also an asset. One may obtain this information by going to www.treasurydirect.gov and downloading the calculator free of charge or by taking the bonds to a local bank. A Mutual Fund may contain a combination of cash, stocks, and bonds. For the purpose of answering this question, the considered amount would be the total value of the Mutual Fund Portfolio. If listing cash, stocks, and bonds in this question related to Mutual Funds, the user should not list them a second time in any other question.
What is the Value of a Business?
Explanation
The fair market value of a business minus any debts or liens against the business; e.g. mortgages, outstanding loans, leases on equipment, etc. (List may not be all-inclusive) Fair market value is the amount that the business could be sold for if put on the market. In the case where a claimant or his/her dependent owns a business, Form 21-4185 should accompany the application. (Click on Forms at the top of this page to go to Form 21-4185)
What is Other Property?
Explanation
Type in source of Other Property in the Remarks Section, Part XIII, Item #45. Other property may be the cash value of Whole Life or VA Life insurance policies. Term insurance has no cash value. VA requires a statement from the insurance company showing the cash value of such policies. Other assets may include the value of coin, stamp collections, or other investment collections. (List is not all-inclusive) Burial policies are not generally considered an asset for VA purposes, unless the policy is being used as an investment and not actually for the cost of a burial. If more space is required, may attach a piece of paper to back of the form, with veteran's full name and Social Security number at the top, referencing Part IX.
What is Real Property?
Explanation
Type in source of other Real Property in the Remarks Section, Part XIII, Item #45. The primary place of residence, along with a reasonable area of land on which the house sits, is not an asset under current law as of this VisPro upgrade; however, some adjudicators try to count the primary residence if the claimant is no longer living in it, especially if it is rented or if the claimant is living with a family member. If it can be shown that the claimant has retained the rights to occupancy (e.g. when a portion of the home is still being used by the claimant for storage or the renters agreement states that the claimant can move back in at any time that he/she chooses to do so), the VA should continue to exempt the home as an asset. A claimant may wish to seek the advice of an accredited attorney in the case where the primary residence is being rented or in the case where the VA is questioning a claimant not in residence at his/her home. For further explanation of "Excessive Land" or in the case where the home is rented user may also wish to contact the local VA at 1-800-827-1000. If two or more homes are owned, the value of the second home is counted as an asset; e.g. vacation home, condo, time-share, or second home belonging to a spouse. In the case where the primary place of residence is a duplex and the veteran is renting out a portion of the duplex, the portion not inhabited by the claimant would be countable as an asset. In the case where there is rental property (that is not the primary residence), Form 21-4185 should accompany the application. (Click on Forms at the top of this page to go to Form 21-4185) If the primary place of residence is sold after the application has been submitted, the VA will require immediate notification and a copy of the closing statement. If the proceeds from the sale of the residence throws the assets over the allowable limit, the pension may be jeopardized. It is ALWAYS best to inform the VA immediately when the primary place of residence has been sold in order to prevent a possible overpayment of pension that might have to be paid back to the VA. (See Miscellaneous Forms section of the Miscellaneous Forms/Information menu for a VisPro pre-typed Statement in Support of Claim Related to the Sale of the Primary Residence)
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Special Note about Instructions
Explanation
This Form 21-8416 is a generic form that is used for both the initial application for non-service connected benefits, parent's DIC, and for the annual Eligibility Verification Reports (EVR). Because of this, the following instructions are not appropriate for every scenario. In the case of an initial application for non-service connected pension or parent's DIC benefits, only recurrent medical expenses are considered in offsetting projected household gross income; i.e. something that is happening on a regular basis; e.g. prescriptions, facility or home care, incontinence care, Medicare and medical insurance premiums, and in rare circumstances transportation costs (such as when a claimant is on dialysis). Other non-recurrent expenses may be submitted with the application, but will typically not be considered until the next EVR; e.g. doctor and hospital co-payments, glasses, hearing aids, dental, mileage to/from doctors, funeral costs of spouse or dependent children, etc. At the time of the EVR, these non-recurrent expenses may be reimbursed with a one-time payment up to what the maximum annual pension or parent's DIC rate would have been for the prior year if not already received.
Non-Reimbursable Expenses
Explanation
Only expenses that are not reimbursed by other means may be considered by the VA.
VisPro Suggestion
Note
It is suggested by the creators of VisPro that proof of all medical expenses be retained in a safe place for a minimum of five years in case the claimant is hit with the random Medical Expense Audit.
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Printing Instructions
Form 21-8416
To Print Form 21P-8416: 1. Click "File" icon on computer menu 2. Click "Print" on computer drop down menu 3. Choose the page # on the left to be printed {may select "Current Page" to print individual page or enter page numbers " 8 - 10 "} 4. Open drop box (above the picture of the Form on the right) and select "Document" 5. Click "OK" to print Note: Help boxes, scale icons, and red mark-ups should NOT print on the form to be sent to the VA.
READ GREEN ICON
VERY IMPORTANT!!
READ PRINTING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE PRINTING!
Veteran's Personal Information
Explanation
Veteran's name as it appears on the military discharge papers. If no military papers available, name as it appears on the other application forms; i.e. name as it appears on any other VA correspondence, the veteran's Social Security card, death or birth certificate, driver's license, or financial documents (in this order of preference).
Whose Name?
Explanation
Name of claimant (if other than veteran); e.g. surviving spouse, child, parent.
When to Check Box
Explanation
Check box if address has changed from the time of last VA correspondence.
Whose E-mail Address?
Explanation
E-mail address is optional and may be that of another individual; however, user and claimant must note that information of a sensitive nature may be sent from the VA via e-mail if address is given.
What are These Dates?
Explanation
Although the true date of entitlement is the day the VA receives the first intent (i.e. either the Informal Award Date Request or the primary application, whichever is received first), it is generally acceptable to put the first day of the next month in the first field and project outwards twelve months from that date; e.g. if the Informal Award Date Request or primary application was mailed to the VA on March 25, 2012, the dates would be: - 04-01-2012 through 03-31-2013 if the Informal Award Date Request or primary application was mailed to the VA on March 1, 2011, the dates would be: - 04-01-2012 through 03-31-2013
Important Note
Explanation
This is a two page form with signature required at the bottom of the second form page.
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What is Suffix?
Explanation
Example: JR, I, II, etc.
Whose Address and Phone Numbers?
Explanation
May be the current address of the claimant, his/her power of attorney, custodian, guardian, or next of kin. Address is where all future VA correspondence will be sent. Include zip code. Phone numbers of claimant or responsible party with area codes.
Mileage
Explanation
Unless claimant or dependent can show that he/she is going to said doctor or hospital on a regular basis, it is doubtful that the VA will allow mileage for the calculation of the monthly pension amount. However, this mileage can be turned in with the next year's EVR for reimbursement if needed (see Red Star at the top of the previous instruction page for more information). In the case where a claimant or dependent is getting dialysis on a regular basis or seeing a doctor on a regular basis, mileage could be turned in with the hope of consideration.
Who and What is This?
Explanation
This would include the name of any doctor, dentist, podiatrist, dialysis unit, etc.
Keeping Mileage Booklet
Explanation
This is mileage incurred personally by the claimant or his/her dependent or paid for to a family member by the claimant. Projected mileage for the twelve month time period stated above for the associated doctor or medical facility in this row. Claimant should keep a mileage book, documenting all mileage and starting odometer and ending odometer for a minimum of five years in case of the Medical Expense Audit. If the claimant is declaring mileage paid to a family member or other person for reimbursement by the VA, it is very important that proof of payment to said family member or person be retained.
Keeping Receipts
Explanation
It is very important to keep all receipts. The creators of VisPro suggest a minimum of five years.
Multiple Visits to Same Doctor
Explanation
In the case of multiple visits to the same doctor or facility, user could type a period; e.g. Jan - Dec
Form Explanation
Form 21P-8416
Form 21P-8416 is used to report a projection of the next twelve month's total household un-reimbursed medical expenses. This helps to justify to the VA the amount of award the claimant should receive. Since it is a report of prospective expenses, only those that are recurrent may be reported; e.g. prescriptions, incontinence supplies, Medicare and other health insurance premiums, nursing home and assisted living costs, home care costs, medical equipment rental, etc. The creators of VisPro have taken the liberty of pre-typing the most commonly declared recurrent medical expenses as a courtesy to the user. In the case where a claimant is living in a skilled nursing home, Form 21-0779 needs to be attached to this form. (See Table of Contents for this form) In the case where a claimant is living in a non-skilled facility, we suggest attaching the Care Expense Statement for Facility to this form. (See Table of Contents for this form) In the case where a claimant is receiving home care, an Attendant Sitter Affidavit or Care Expense Statement for Home Care Paid by Company or Agency should be attached to this form. (See Table of Contents for this form) The VA does not require attached proof of all expenses, but may at a later date request them; therefore, it is very important to save all receipts. The VA may go back five years or longer and demand this proof for each year that the pension was paid. Due to the possibility of a medical audit, it is VERY IMPORTANT that all medical receipts and other proof of unreimbursed medical expenses be kept for no less than five years.
What is This?
Explanation
This is the number associated with this or any prior VA claim for non-health benefits. It is not the military service number nor the number associated with VA health benefits. May contain a letter(s). May type "Unknown" and VA will search for it.
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What are These Dates?
Explanation
Although the true date of entitlement is the day the VA receives the first intent (i.e. either the Informal Award Date Request or the primary application, whichever is received first), it is generally acceptable to put the first day of the next month in the first field and project outwards twelve months from that date; e.g. if the Informal Award Date Request or primary application was mailed to the VA on March 25, 2011, the dates would be: - 04-01-2011 through 03-31-2012 if the Informal Award Date Request or primary application was mailed to the VA on March 1, 2011, the dates would be: - 04-01-2011 through 03-31-2012
What is This?
Explanation
What the medical expense is for. VisPro's creators have pre-typed the most commonly documented medical expenses. If these pre-printed medical expenses are not pertinent to the claimant, may simply place a numeric zero in column (B) next to them. Do not leave column (B) blank for any pre-printed providers.
What is a Provider?
Explanation
Name of individual or company that is being paid; e.g. doctor, store, assisted living, home care service, nursing home, medical supply company, family member, etc. Medicare Part B is paid to Social Security OR to the Railroad Retirement Board (if the individual is receiving a pension from the railroad). In the case where Medicare Part B is being withheld from SSA and Part D is paid directly to an insurance company, may document as exampled; e.g. SSA/Humana, etc. May combined vet's and spouse's expenses on one line if both are receiving Medicare Part B and both have the same medical insurance company. In this case, "vet and spouse" would be the appropriate answer for column E. If a spouse is insured with a different medical insurance company, it would be best to list this on a separate row.
Who is This?
Explanation
This is the person that the expense was paid for; i.e. vet, spouse, surviving spouse, child, parent (in the case of a parent's DIC claim). In the case where the expense is combined for both a veteran and spouse or parent and spouse, may type, "Vet and Spouse" or "Parent and Spouse".
IMPORTANT NOTE
VisPro's Formulas
VisPro's formulas, which calculate the expected Non-Service Connected Pension amounts, are linked both to the income sections of either Form 21-526 or 21-527EZ (for veterans) or Form 21-534 (for surviving spouses) and this Medical Expense Report. If information typed into fields is incorrect or if an associated field is left blank, the formulas will not work correctly. This form is not linked to Form 21-535, which is the parent's DIC claim form. Neither VIS, its staff, nor the creators of VisPro guarantee any benefit award or benefit amount.
How to Figure
Explanation
Yearly amount, NOT monthly. Monthly expenses multiplied by twelve. Dollars and cents. This is the actual "out-of-pocket" recurrent expenses; e.g. - if Long Term Care Insurance pays $100.00 per day for home care and the actual cost of home care is $150.00 per day; the amount would be $50.00 per day or $18,250.00 per year - if prescriptions cost $250.00, but medical insurance pays all but a $25.00 co-pay; the amount would be $25.00 per prescription times the number filled for the documented time period - if health insurance cost $200.00 per month, the yearly amount would be $2,400.00 - if the cost of assisted living is $3,000.00 per month, the yearly amount would be $36,000.00; however, if LTC insurance pays $100.00 per day, there would be no unreimbursed cost to declare (List is not all-inclusive) Do not leave column (B) blank for any pre-printed providers.
How to Write Dates
Explanation
Same dates as above; e.g. 04-01-2011 thru 03-31-2012 Best to hand draw an arrow down column after typing dates in.
What is Private Health Insurance?
Explanation
This includes all private medical insurance premiums, including Medicare supplemental insurance (sometimes called Medi-Gap insurance). In the case of a married veteran with both using the same insurance company, the premiums may be combined. In this case, "Vet and Spouse" would be the answer in the last column (E). In the case where there is a dependent other than a spouse, insurance premiums should be listed separately. Only the amount that is privately paid by the individual or couple may be declared. If there is no private medical insurance insert numeric zero (0) in column (B). Do NOT leave Column B blank.
How to Calculate Prescription Costs
Explanation
This is the out-of-pocket cost of recurrent prescription drugs: only the portion actually being paid by the claimant and his/her dependents may be declared. This figure may be obtained through the pharmacy(ies). It is important to note that some of the Central Pension Management Centers are refusing to allow the costs of medications as an expense to offset income in calculating the monthly award. The reason is that the pharmacy print-outs must be taken apart line by line, with all non-recurrent medications being omitted. If this happens, the claimant may send a Notice of Disagreement related to the omission of these medications or turn them in with the next year's EVR for a one-time reimbursement up to what this year's maximum award is (IF the claimant did not receive the maximum monthly amount for the current year without the medications). In the case of a married veteran, the spouse's prescriptions should be listed on a separate line, as well as those of any other claimant's dependents. If there are no prescription costs, insert numeric zero (0) in column (B). Do NOT leave Column B blank.
What are Incontinence Supplies?
Explanation
Incontinence supplies may include depends, diapers, gloves, wipes, pads, etc. VA does not generally require proof of purchase; however, it is always best to keep such records for possible future audits. In the case of a married veteran, the spouse's fees should be listed on a separate line, as well as those of any other dependent. If there are no incontinence supply costs, insert numeric zero (0) in column (B). Do NOT leave Column B blank.
Facility and Home Care
Explanation
The M21-1MR VA Adjudicators Manual states that if a claimant is rated Housebound or Aid and Attendance (A & A), all reasonable fees paid to a facility for that individual's care are an allowable medical expense. The facility does not have to be a licensed facility or have licensed staff. This is why fees paid to an assisted living facility are not generally broken down and may be declared in their entirety, provided that the claimant has been rated Housebound or A & A. In the case of a nursing home, all privately paid fees are allowed as an expense. In the case of home care, all privately paid fees are allowed as an expense, provided that the caregiver is also providing medical assistance or supervision in the form of some assistance with personal care and hygiene, walking, feeding, or medication monitoring, etc. A caregiver may be a non-spouse family member; however, the family member must understand that he/she may have a personal tax liability if the claimant is paying him/her for personal care due to the addition of personal income. In cases where a family member is taking care of a claimant, it may be best to consult with a Tax Attorney or CPA prior to the decision to claim such care as a medical deduction. In the case of senior housing, generally a portion of the monthly fees paid to the facility are typically allowed, provided that the individual is Housebound and in need of A & A; e.g. fees paid for twenty-four supervision and watchful oversight, medic-alert system, and transportation to and from doctors. However, if the doctor states on the Physician's Examination Form 21-2680 that the individual must live in senior housing due to the need for "protective environment" AND the facility is indeed providing this kind of environment, the VA may allow the entire cost of the facility as a medical deduction. In the case of a married veteran or a veteran with a dependent child, the spouse's and/or dependent's fees for facility care, nursing home, or home care should be listed on a separate line. NOTE: In the case where Long Term Care Insurance is paying any portion of the facility or home care costs, ONLY the amount paid privately by the individual may be declared as a medical expense. In this case, the VA will want a copy of the LTC policy statement, showing the amount being paid and frequency of payment by the LTC policy. If the LTC policy is paying the claimant directly and issuing a 1099 tax form to the claimant, the entire amount of care costs could be declared, since the LTC payment would be declarable as income to the claimant. If there are no such expenses, insert numeric zero (0) in Column (B). Do not leave field blank.
HP_Administrator
scale
To Review VA Regulations
Related to Facility Fees
Click on the scales icon above to review VA regulations related to facility fees.
To Review VA Regulations
Related to In-home Care
Click on the scales icon above to review VA regulations related to in-home care.
What are Other Recurrent Medical Expenses?
Explanation
Type in Other Medical Expense. Only recurrent un-reimbursed medical expenses are allowed to calculate the ongoing pension or parent's DIC award. A few examples of other recurrent expenses may be: - transportation cost to and from dialysis at 41.5 cents per mile or whatever transportation service charges - podiatry care - medical equipment rental - long term care insurance premiums Proof of payment and frequency should be submitted with any of these miscellaneous recurrent medical expenses, if such proof has not already been received by the VA. Over the counter (OTC) food supplements, medications, herbs, and vitamins are generally allowed up to $500.00 per calendar year per household member. If these expenses exceed $500.00 per calendar year per member, a physician's order is required one time per VA M21-1MR, Part V, Subpart iii, Chapter 1, Section G (j). .
What does this Statement Mean?
Explanation
The creators of VisPro have taken the liberty of including this VERY IMPORTANT statement ,"PLEASE PAY PROSPECTIVE UN-REIMBURSED MEDS", which tells the VA that the declared medical expenses are non-reimbursable and should be included in the calculation of the next twelve month's VA monthly pension benefits. It is also a good idea to highlight this statement with a yellow marker.
Only Non-reimbursable Expenses
Explanation
All declared expenses must be non-reimbursable by any other source.
Signature Notice
Explanation
VA accepts ONLY the signature of the claimant. VA will not accept the signature of a power of attorney, guardian, or signature of other person unless claimant is a minor or disabled child, in which case the child's custodian may sign. If claimant is blind, illiterate, or can make only a mark (X) or thumbprint, and wants to decrease the number of signatures for other required forms, he/she may sign a Signature Form. In this case, user may type "See Signature Affidavit". If using a Signature Affidavit, it should be the first form that the VA sees when opening the envelope. (See Signature Affidavit in Miscellaneous Forms section in the Non-Service Connected Pension or Service Connected Compensation and DIC menu) The law provides severe penalties, including fine and/or imprisonment, for submitting false statements to the VA and/or accepting payments which the claimant is not entitled to. By signing the official form, the individual is certifying that the information given on the form is true and accurate to the best of his/her knowledge.
Date
Explanation
Date signed or date of signature affidavit. Two digit month, two digit day, four digit year.
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Link to Legal Citation
Click to Read
Click on link to read legal citation.
2012 Medicare Premiums
Explanation
Most Medicare beneficiaries will pay $99.90 for the monthly Part B premium amount in 2012. However, single individuals or married individuals filing jointly with $85,000 or more of modified adjusted gross income and married individuals filing jointly with $170,000 or more may pay a higher Part B monthly premium in 2012, according to the U.S. Medicare Q/A website listed below. https://questions.medicare.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/2310/kw/2012%20PREMIUM/session/L3NpZC9NWFJQcXRPaw%3D%3D It is always advisable to check with the SSA office or the claimant's government income statement to verify the exact amount of any Medicare premium. Medicare Part D drug plans and Medicare Part C advantage plan premiums vary according to the plan that is chosen. One may check with the Social Security Office, Railroad Retirement Board, or insurance company to determine the correct amount that is being withheld or check the appropriate income statements.

Surviving spouse's or contact’s mailing address

Surviving spouse's or contact’s day time phone number

Surviving spouse's or contact’s evening phone number

Surviving spouse's or contact’s cell phone number

Surviving spouse's or contact’s e-mail address

Has veteran or surviving spouse had previous marriages? Yes No

Does surviving spouse have proof of dissolution of all previous marital documents; i.e. divorce papers and/or death certificates of prior spouses? Yes No

Does surviving spouse have veteran’s military discharge papers; i.e. DD214 or separation papers? Yes No

Are they originals? Yes No What was discharge status?

Has surviving spouse filed for Medicaid for nursing home? Yes No

Does surviving spouse intend to file for Medicaid for nursing home in the near future? Yes No

Has surviving spouse filed for home based or other Medicaid? Yes No

Does surviving spouse intend to file for home base or other Medicaid in the near future? Yes No

Is surviving spouse housebound? Yes No

Is surviving spouse in need of A & A? Yes No

Name, address, and phone number of surviving spouse’s primary doctor

Is surviving spouse receiving retired military pay (Survivors Benefits Plan – SBP)? Yes No

Did the veteran serve in Vietnam? Yes No

If yes, did the veteran have;

Diabetes type II Heart condition Parkinson’s disease Cancer

Did veteran die of one of these conditions or can death be linked to one of these? Yes No

Did the veteran have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)? Yes No

Did the veteran die of ALS or can death be linked to ALS? Yes No

Did veteran die of another service connected condition? Yes No

If yes, what?

5ƻŜǎ ǘƘŜ ǎdzNJǾƛǾƛƴƎ ǎLJƻdzǎŜ ƘŀǾŜ ¢NJƛŎŀNJŜ ŦƻNJ [ƛŦŜ? Yes No

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Assessment Form for Surviving Spouse tŀƎŜ н

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What is a Client Interview Assessment Form?
Explanation
This interview and assessment form was created by VIS to assist attorneys, agents, and other professionals with gathering pertinent information related to a client who may (or may not) be a claimant. The questions on this form relate not only to VA, but also to other financial and legal matters. No information on this form is linked to any VisPro, VA, DOD, or other government form, because the client may (or may not) become a claimant. This Client Interview and Assessment Form is NOT to be sent to the VA. It is meant as a courtesy to the user only.
Zip and Area Codes
Explanation
All addresses include zip codes. All phone numbers include area codes.
Previous Marriages
Explanation
Other proof may include funeral notices or other court documents and some cases, personal affidavits. The VA will demand names, dates, and places related to all previous marriages for surviving spouses and their previously married deceased veteran spouses.
Karen
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SBP and VA
Explanation
If surviving spouse is filing for Non-Service Connected Pension benefits, she/he can keep full military SBP and qualify for pension. If surviving spouse is filing for Service Connected DIC, she/he most likely will lose the SBP, but be granted the higher DIC.
Tricare for Life
Explanation
If a surviving spouse is receiving SBP and has not applied for free Tricare for Life, he/she should consider doing so.
Nehmer Class Member
Explanation
If a surviving spouse filed a previous claim for benefits related to a veteran's death due to Parkinson's disease, ischemic heart condition, or a covered B-cell leukemia due to exposure to Agent Orange and that claim was denied, he/she may be able to reopen that claim with retroactive benefits from the date of the initial filing. In the case where a Nehmer class member has died (i.e. veteran, surviving spouse, dependent child, or parent), it may be possible for a spouse (regardless of marital status), a child (regardless of age or marital status), a parent, or the executor of an estate to file for accrued benefits.
Primary AL Amyloidosis
Presumptive to Herbicide Exposure
Note: Primary AL Amyloidosis was put into the Federal Registry on February 8, 2012 as presumptive to herbicide exposure, with effective date of March 9, 2012.
Korean DMZ and Thailand Veterans
Service on Ships and Planes
If a prior Vietnam Veteran spouse has died of of a condition related to Agent Orange or another herbicide, it may be possible to go back and file for DIC for the now single surviving spouse. This may include veterans who served on the Korean DMZ, those who served on certain ships or planes, and those who served on or near the perimeters of military bases in Thailand. For a listing of ships and planes, go to the following: http://www.vfwpost4927.com/Blue%20Brown%20Water%20Claim%20Ships%20&%20%20Diseases.pdf also see green diamond on right Please note that the VA is constantly updating the listing of ships, planes, and sites and user should do his/her own research related to each specific case.
Nehmer Class Member
Explanation
If a surviving spouse filed a previous claim for benefits related to a veteran's death due to Parkinson's disease, ischemic heart condition, or a covered B-cell leukemia due to exposure to Agent Orange and that claim was denied, he/she may be able to reopen that claim with retroactive benefits from the date of the initial filing. In the case where a Nehmer class member has died (i.e. veteran, surviving spouse, dependent child, or parent), it may be possible for a spouse (regardless of marital status), a child (regardless of age or marital status), a parent, or the executor of an estate to file for accrued benefits.
Nehmer Class Members and Eligible Claimants
To Review Law
Click on the scales icon on the right to review law related to the Nehmer class members, eligible claimants, and filing for benefits.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Explanation
ALS is generally considered to be presumptive to any veteran who served ninety days active duty (regardless of war time) who has an acceptable discharge. If a prior veteran spouse has died of ALS, it may be possible to go back and file for DIC for the now single surviving spouse.
CHAMPVA
Explanation
A surviving spouse may be eligible for CHAMPVA health insurance benefits if the veteran was rated 100% service connected at the time of his/her death or he/she died service connected. A surviving spouse cannot have both Tricare for Life and CHAMPVA; Tricare for Life will take precedent. (See the Service Connected Compensation and DIC red menu, Miscellaneous Section)

Is Claimant a …(choose only one yes answer) Veteran? Yes No

Surviving Spouse or Dependent Child? Yes No Parent, or a Person Who Stood in as the Parent, of a Veteran Who Died Service Connected? Yes No

A Child Born of a Vietnam or Korean Service Veteran Born with Disability? Yes No

Someone, or a Relative of Someone, Who Filed a Claim Related to a Vietnam VeteranWho had (or Died of) Parkinson's Disease, Ischemic Heart Condition, or B-CellLeukemia and Who had That Claim Denied? Yes No

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Benefits Table Explanation
Explanation
This VA Benefits In Brief Table explains the various VA benefits available to claimants.
Benefits Timetable Explanation
Explanation
This Benefits Timetable explains the time limitations to file for various VA benefits available to veterans.
Parent(s) Filing for DIC
Special Note
It may be possible for a parent(s) to receive Dependency Indemnity Compensation (DIC) if his/her single veteran child was killed in action or died of a service connected condition and the parent's income is limited and the parent meets certain criteria. The amount a parent(s) can receive is based on several factors, including the parent's household gross income and household unreimbursed medical expenses. This is the only service connected claim where income is a factor. (Assets are not an issue) It is important to note that a parent may be a biological parent, adoptive parent, foster parent, step-parent, or (loco parentis) someone who is not necessarily blood related to the veteran, but who stood in as a parent for at least one year prior to the time that the veteran went into active duty. The serviceman/woman could have died during active duty or after he/she was discharged from active duty, provided that the death was service connected; e.g. killed during Vietnam or the Gulf War, later died of a presumptive condition related to Agent Orange, died of ALS, etc.
Karen
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VisPro has links to the VA Benefits in Brief and the VA Benefits Time Tables
Vietnam Veterans and Their Survivors
Explanation
The Nehmer court case, which originated in 1986 by Vietnam Veterans and their survivors, is now the basis for allowing the reopening of previously denied claims related to conditions (or deaths) that were presumed to be caused by exposure to Agent Orange. Such claims, if awarded, may result in retroactive benefits from the original date of claim. If the veteran or survivor who previously filed the claim is no longer living, it may be possible for the next of kin or the estate of this individual to file for accrued benefits.
What is the Guided Tour?
Explanation
The Guided Tour was created by VIS as a questionnaire designed to lead the user to either a specific section or to a specific form, based upon the answers given.

Veteran's Question Page

Does Veteran Wish to File for Non-Service Connected (NSC) Pension Benefits? Does Veteran Wish to File a New Claim for Service Connected (SC) Compensation Benefits? Does Veteran Wish to File for an Addition to His/Her Current SC Compensation Benefit? Does Veteran Wish to File for Health Benefits Through the Veterans Health Administration? Does Veteran Have Miscellaneous Issues Related to His/Her Claim? Does Veteran Wish to Respond to VA Correspondence After Claim Has been Filed? Does Veteran Wish to File a Notice of Disagreement (NOD) Related to a VA Decision OR Request a Waiver of a Debt? Does Veteran Wish to Apply for Missing Discharge Papers or Have Discharge Status Change? Does Veteran Wish to File the Mandatory Yearly Eligibility Verification Report (EVR)? Has Veteran Died?

Does Veteran Wish to File a Service Connected (SC) Compensation Claim Related to an Injuryor Condition Caused by Care Given by the VHA?

Did the Veteran Serve in Vietnam or on the Korean DMZ Anytime from January 9, 1962 throughMay 7, 1975 and Did the Veteran Have a Previous Claim for Parkinson's Disease, Ischemic HeartDisease, or B-Cell Leukemia Denied?

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For Veterans
Additional Information
Click on box for additional service connected benefit information for veterans.
Karen
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VisPro has a link to the Disability Compensation Award Table
What are NSC Pension Benefits?
Explanation
Non-Service Connected Pension benefits are "needs based" benefits for war time veterans that are not dependent upon what happened to a veteran during military service or as a result of military service. These benefits are dependent upon the veteran serving a specific period of active duty with one day of that period during a qualified war time. These benefits are dependent upon the veteran's total household assets (other than the primary residence, car, and personal belongings used on a regular basis), the veteran's total household gross income, and the veteran's total household unreimbursed medical expenses. In order to qualify for base pension, the veteran must also be either 100% disabled or 65 years of age or older. If the veteran is either housebound or in need of aid and attendance, additional benefits may be tacked onto base pension.
What are SC Compensation Benefits?
Explanation
Service Connected Compensation benefits are either directly or indirectly related to what happened to a veteran during military service. These benefits may include many presumptive conditions related to being a POW, serving in Vietnam, serving in the Gulf War, being diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or other conditions that may occur years after discharge from service. These benefits have an assigned rating from 0% to 100%, with the possibility of additional benefits over the 100% rating. These benefits are not dependent upon assets, income, or unreimbursed medical expenses.
What are Miscellaneous Issues?
Examples
Miscellaneous issues may include (but are not limited to): - incompetence on the part of the veteran - terminally ill condition of the veteran - financial hardship on the part of the veteran - missing documents or supporting evidence for claim - common law marriages - NSC veteran selling primary residence - veteran on Medicaid - SC veteran with dependent parent(s)
What Kind of Response?
Examples
Oftentimes, the VA will send letters to a veteran requesting additional information. VisPro offers pre-typed response forms for the following scenarios: - statement related to the VCAA Notice - statement related to speeding up a claim - statement related to asking for exemption of a NSC veteran going to a VA hospital for examination - statement related to the request to break down assisted living costs into board and care - statement related to proof of disability for a veteran who is 65 or older applying for base pension
What is a NOD?
What is a Waiver of a Debt?
A notice of disagreement (NOD) is the first step to the appeal process and is a statement sent to the VA disagreeing with the VA's claim decision. VisPro has pre-typed NOD forms related to the following scenarios: - an incorrect award date - an incorrect award amount - a NSC denial due to excessive assets - an award of single veteran status to a married veteran - a denial of a SC claim for a Vietnam veteran when proof of in-country service is missing A request for a waiver of a debt may be submitted when the VA sends a demand for overpayment to a claimant. VisPro has a pre-typed form for this type of request. Form VA9 is the official form to appeal a denied claim to the Board of Veterans Appeals (BVA) after all notices of disagreements have also been denied.
What is an EVR?
Explanation
Veterans in receipt of Non-Service Connected Pension benefits must file an annual report (with few exceptions). This report is due every March 1st and is called an Eligibility Verification Report (EVR).
Death and Burial Benefits
Explanation
It may be possible for burial and/or accrued benefits to be paid to another individual upon the death of a veteran who has filed a claim for benefits, has died in a VA hospital, who is receiving benefits, or who has died service connected. Other benefits may include a burial in a National Cemetery, a burial flag, a headstone or marker, and a Presidential Memorial Certificate. These are not dependent upon the above criteria.
Ships, Planes, Korean DMZ, & Thailand
Explanation
This may also include certain planes that landed in Vietnam, as well as certain veterans who served on the Korean DMZ and in certain areas of Thailand. For a listing of ships and planes, go to the following: http://www.vfwpost4927.com/Blue%20Brown%20Water%20Claim%20Ships%20&%20%20Diseases.pdf http://www.publichealth.va.gov/exposures/agentorange/thailand.asp Please note that the VA is constantly updating the listing of ships, planes, and sites and user should do his/her own research related to each specific case.
Nehmer Claims
Vietnam Related Claims
Nehmer Claims are special claims that allow a veteran, a surviving spouse (regardless of marital status), a child (regardless of age or marital status), a parent (regardless of dependency upon the veteran), and in some cases the estate to re-open previously denied claims or claims that were pending as of August 31, 2010. These claims are specific to conditions or deaths thought to be caused by Agent Orange or other herbicide exposure during the Vietnam Conflict. Other conditions that might result in a Nehmer claim are diabetes type II, certain cancers, other leukemias, and certain skin conditions if not previously re-opened. It is suggested that any Vietnam Veteran or eligible surviving dependent file a claim for any condition thought to be related to Agent Orange or other herbicide exposure, regardless of whether or not that condition is in current regulations. The reason is that although the claim may be initially denied, it may potentially become a Nehmer claim should future regulations change.
Nehmer Class Members and Eligible Claimants
To Review Law
Click on the scales icon on the right to review law related to the Nehmer class members, eligible claimants, and filing for benefits.

Veteran Filing for Non-Service Connected (NSC) Pension Benefits

Click Here to Review Criteria for Eligibility for NSC Pension Benefits

Click Here for Pre-Qualification Section with Preliminary Formulas to Estimate Pension Amount

Click Here to Review 2011 NSC Maximum Pension Rates

Click Here to Go to Table of Contents for Forms Related to Filing for NSC Pension Benefits

Click Here if Veteran is Incompetent and Unable to Manage His/Her Money

Click Here if Married Incompetent Veteran with Competent Spouse

Click Here if Veteran is Blind, Illiterate, or Unable to Sign Forms

Click Here if Veteran is Terminally Ill

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What is This Section?
Explanation
This section of VisPro made be used to pre-qualify an individual to see if he/she qualifies for either base pension or pension plus aid and attendance (A & A) benefits. The preliminary formulas are also linked to the asset calculator that will help in determining how many assets the individual will require (given the VA life expectancy) to pay for his/her unreimbursed medical expenses. Neither VIS, nor its staff, including the creators of VisPro guarantee the award of any benefit or any specific benefit amount.

VisProMenus

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Forms
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How the Menu Option Works
Explanation
By clicking on any one of the colored menu options, the user will be forwarded to a sub-menu containing all of the required forms and many optional forms related to any of these claims. These sub-menus also contain sections or forms for: - applying for missing military records - qualifying criteria, war periods, and acceptable services for benefits - pre-qualifying formulas and asset calculator - 2012 pension, compensation, DIC, burial, and special children compensation rate tables - listing of state and VA Regional Offices - much more NOTE: These links are not connected for the demo

VA FORMAUG 2004 21-4138

O Approved No. 2900-0075Respondent Burden: 15 minutes

EXISTING STOCKS OF VA FORM 21 4138,JUN 2000, WILL BE USED

SOCIAL SECURITY NO.

STATEMENT IN SUPPORT OF CLAIM

VA FILE NO.

C/CSS

FIRST NAME MIDDLE NAME LAST NAME OF VETERAN (Type or print)

The following statement is made in connection with a claim for benefits in the case of the above named veteran:

I CERTIFY THAT the statements on this form are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.SIGNATURE DATE SIGNED

ADDRESS DAYTIME EVENING

TELEPHONE NUMBERS (Include Area Code)

PENALTY: The law provides severe penalties which include fine or imprisonment, or both, for the willful submission of any statement or evidence of a material fact,knowing it to be false.

PRIVACY ACT INFORMATION: The VA will not disclose information collected on this form to any source other than what has been authorized under the Privacy Act of 1974 or Title 38,Code of Federal Regulations 1.576 for routine uses (i.e., civil or criminal law enforcement, congressional communications, epidemiological or research studies, the collection of money owed tothe United States, litigation in which the United States is a party or has an interest, the administration of VA Programs and delivery of VA benefits, verification of identity and status, andpersonnel administration) as identified in the VA system of records, 58VA21/22, Compensation, Pension, Education and Rehabilitation Records - VA, published in the Federal Register. Yourobligation to respond is required to obtain or retain benefits. VA uses your SSN to identify your claim file. Providing your SSN will help ensure that your records are properly associated withyour claim file. Giving us your SSN account information is voluntary. Refusal to provide your SSN by itself will not result in the denial of benefits. The VA will not deny an individual benefitsfor refusing to provide his or her SSN unless the disclosure of the SSN is required by Federal Statute of law in effect prior to January 1, 1975, and still in effect. The requested information isconsidered relevant and necessary to determine maximum benefits under the law. The responses you submit are considered confidential (38 U.S.C. 5701). Information submitted is subject toverification through computer matching programs with other agencies.RESPONDENT BURDEN: We need this information to obtain evidence in support of your claim for benefits (38 U.S.C. 501(a) and (b)). Title 38, United States Code, allows us to ask for thisinformation. We estimate that you will need an average of 15 minutes to review the instructions, find the information, and complete this form. VA cannot conduct or sponsor a collection ofinformation unless a valid OMB control number is displayed. You are not required to respond to a collection of information if this number is not displayed. Valid OMB control numbers can belocated on the OMB Internet Page at www.whitehouse.gov/omb/library/OMBINV.html#VA. If desired, you can call 1-800-827-1000 to get information on where to send comments orsuggestions about this form.

I understand that you have received medical evidence that indicates that I may be unable to handle my funds.

I further understand that you cannot make direct payments to persons who are unable to handle their funds. If you determine that I am unable to handle my funds, my benefits will be paid to so meone you appoint who would receive my benefits and use them for my support.

I understand that under the provisions of 18 USC 922g(g) and PL l03-l59, the Brady Handgun Violence Protection Act, as implemented by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms Regulation 27 CFR, Part l7, that if I am found by the DVA to be incompetent to contract or handle my VA affairs that I will be permanently prohibited from purchasing or redeeming firearms.

I also know that I have the right to submit evidence to show why you should not determine that I am unable to handle my funds and that I am entitled to a personal hearing to present evidence or argument about my ability to handle my funds. I may bring witnesses if I desire, and their testimony will be entered in the record. You will furnish the hearing room , provide a Hearing Officer and prepare a transcript or summary of the proceedings. VA cannot pay any other expenses of the hearing since a personal hearing is held only upon my request.

I understand that I may be represented, without charge, by an accredited representative of a veteran’s organization or other service organization recognized by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. I may also be represented by an attorney , for exam ple, an attorney in private pr actice or a legal aid attorney. However, under 38 U.S.C. 5904(c), an agent or attorney may only charge me for servi ces performed on or after the date of a final decision by the Board of Veterans Appeals.

Having stated that I understand all my rights to due process, I waive m y rights to a hearing. I have no further evidence to submit and I request that y ou make y our decision concerning my ability to handle my funds without delay. If I am found to be unable to handle m y funds, I request you appoint a fiduciary to assist m e. I request that the following person be appointed to handle my funds:

Name:

Address:

Relationship: Phone:

Printing Instructions
Printing Statement Form
To Print Statement Form: 1. Click "File" on computer menu 2. Click "Print" on computer drop down menu 3. Choose the page # to be printed {may select "Current Page" or enter page number " 16 "} 4. Open drop box (above the picture of the form) and select "Document" 5. Click "OK" to print Note: Help boxes, scales icons, and red mark-ups should NOT print on the form to be sent to the VA.
What does this Mean?
Explanation
Since the VA is a branch of the U.S. Government, by signing this form, it becomes illegal for the claimant to own or handle any firearm.
What does this Mean?
Explanation
No-one may charge a claimant, his/her next of kin, or other financially interest third parties/organizations/businesses for representation of any kind before the VA prior to the denial of a claim. If the claim is denied, only a VA accredited Attorney at Law or a VA accredited Agent may charge for assistance with an appeal and then only under certain conditions. A recognized Service Organization (VSO), such as the American Legion, "state" VA office, or VFW, etc. may assist a claimant at no charge.
Who is This?
Explanation
This is the individual that the claimant wishes to be in charge of any awarded VA benefit money. It is also the individual that the VA will contact to set up the fiduciary meeting. It is important to give relationship to claimant and the individual's complete address (including zip code). If individual is also the claimant's POA or legal guardian, it is a good idea to type this to the side of relationship and to attach a copy of the legal appointment. Phone number, with area code, should be the number that the VA will most likely be able to reach the individual at during the daytime.
What Address and Phone Number?
Explanation
Address to where VA correspondence should be sent. It should be the address on the most recent VA correspondence or VA application, unless the address has changed, in which case the new address should be written on the form with a note as to its change. Zip code required. Phone numbers may be the claimant's, POA, next of kin, or other person who the VA should contact if additional information is required. Area code required.
Veteran's Personal Information
Explanation
Veteran's name as it appears on the military discharge papers and/or the other application forms. If no military papers available, name as it appears on any other VA correspondence, the veteran's Social Security card, driver's license, or financial documents (in this order of preference). Name should be consistent with all other forms. Social Security number is the veteran's.
What is This?
Explanation
This is the number associated with the current claim or with any previous claims that the veteran or claimant may have filed. It is not the military service number or the number associated with VA health benefits. May contain a letter(s). May type "Unknown" and VA will search for it.
Date
Explanation
Date form is signed. Two digit month, two digit day, four digit year.
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Menus
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Forms
To Review VA Letter
Fast Tracking Fiduciary Claims
Click on the diamond icon on the right to see a VA letter related to "fast tracking" fiduciary claims.
To Review Law
Related to Incompetency
Click on the scales icon on right to review law related to incompetence.
HP_Administrator
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What to Expect from the VA
Explanation
In cases involving an incompetent claimant, the VA will most likely insist that a separate bank account be set up with the benefits being directly deposited into this account. It must be noted that the VA may demand to see the financial statements of the requested fiduciary and even demand that this person post bond against any lump sum benefits owed by the VA to the claimant. The VA may demand that the fiduciary file an annual statement as to how the VA benefits were spent on the care of the claimant.
What Evidence?
Explanation
The referred evidence is the claimant's physician's affidavit (Form 21-2680), stating that the claimant has memory or incompetency issues or the medical records from his/her doctor.
Additional Link
Explanation
VisPro has a link here to the law related to the supervision of fiduciaries and the software contains the annual accounting forms.
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Link to Legal Citation
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Link to Legal Citation
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Statement Explanation
Related to Incompetency
This Statement in Support of Claim form may be used to inform the VA that a claimant has a diagnosis of incompetency, dementia, confusion, memory loss, or senility and to request that a specific individual be assigned as payee of any awarded VA benefits. In such a case, if this form is not turned in with the initial application for benefits, the VA will request a similar form later, slowing up the claim process; therefore, it is best to go ahead and submit it with the rest of the application. Caution should be taken in that if a claimant is capable of handling his/her own financial affairs, the submission of this form may take such privilege away from the claimant and delay the processing of the claim by several months, when it otherwise may have been settled earlier. When in doubt, the VA must give the claimant the benefit of doubt; however, if this form is turned into the VA, it will assume incompetence on the part of the claimant and process the claim accordingly. A claim made by a claimant who has been diagnosed with memory issues or incompetency generally takes an additional six months to one year for complete processing. The reason being that the VA will want to set up a meeting with the requested payee (called a Fiduciary) and possibly the claimant him/herself. These meetings are generally first-come-first serve and due to the limited number of VA personnel working these claims, they take a long time to set up. However, in October of 2009, the VA released a letter to all of its offices stating that funds going forward from adjudicated claims can be paid out to the claimant with only the back pay lump sums held pending the fiduciary meeting. If a demented claimant is a married veteran with a competent spouse, this form is not appropriate. In this case, a Spousal Payee Statement should be used. This may allow the VA to bypass the fiduciary meeting and set up the spouse as the payee of any awarded pension benefits. (See Miscellaneous Forms section in the Non-Service Connected Pension menu for this form. This form cannot be found on the VA website.) If the requested payee has the claimant's POA (Power of Attorney) or court appointed guardianship, VA requests that copies of these documents be attached to this statement form; however, the claimant must still sign the statement since the VA does not accept any other signature prior to its appointment of the individual as fiduciary/payee. Even with such documents, the VA will generally still insist on a fiduciary meeting. Note: It is very important to read the entire text of this form, since the claimant is giving up certain rights by signing it.
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Supervision of Fiduciaries
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Signature Notice
Explanation
Although the VA typically accepts only the signature of the claimant on most forms, an accredited attorney, accredited agent, recognized VSO officer, or assigned private individual may sign and submit this form, provided that the appropriate assignment of representation form has been signed by the claimant and received by the VA. It is suggested that a copy of the assignment always accompany any statement in support of claim form that is signed by a representative. NOTE: Since VisPro assume that a claimant is signing, a representative would have to sign his/her name "as representative for claimant" or change the wording on the form, using a blank statement in support of claim Form 21-4138. (Click on the Forms section at the top of this page to go to Form 21-22 , Form 21-22a , or Blank Form 21-4138) If the claimant is capable of making only a mark (X) or thumbprint, a separate piece of paper with the following statement should be typed or handwritten at the top, "I hereby certify that the information on the attached statement in support of claim form is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief." Then the claimant can make his/her mark or thumbprint. In this case, there must be two witnesses who sign the paper and write in their addresses, including zip codes. The veterans full name, Social Security number, and VA claim number (if known) should be at the top of the paper. The law provides severe penalties, including fine and/or imprisonment, for submitting false statements to the VA and/or accepting payments which the claimant is not entitled to. By signing this form, the individual is certifying that the information given on the form is true and accurate to the best of his/her knowledge.

Numbered Forms from VA and DOD

10-10d, Application for CHAMPVA Benefits

10-10EC, Application for Extended Care Services

10-10EZ Cover Page - VSO-8, Medical Treatment Plan (Fee Basis Card)

10-10EZ, Application for Health Benefits for Veteran

10-10EZR, Health Benefits Renewal Form

10-2478, Veteran Request for Refill of Medications and/or Medical Supplies

10-5345, Request for and Authorization to Release Medical Records or Health Information

10-5345a, Individual’s Request for a Copy of Their Own Health Information

10-7959c, CHAMPVA Other Health Insurance (OHI) Certification and Renewal/Update Form

20-572, Request for Change of Address/Cancellation of Direct Deposit

21-0510, Eligibility Verification Report (EVR) Instructions

21-0514-1, EVR for Parent in Receipt of DIC

21-0516-1, EVR for Veteran with No Children

21-0517-1, EVR for Veteran with Children

21-0518-1, EVR for Surviving Spouse with No Children

21-0519C-1, EVR for Child or Children

21-0519S-1, EVR for Surviving Spouse with Children

21-0571, Application for Exclusion of Children’s Income

21-0779, Request for Nursing Home Information in Connection with Claim for Aid and Attendance

21-0845, Authorization to Disclose Personal Information to a Third Party

21-2008, Application for United States Flag for Burial Purposes

21-22, Appointment of Veteran’s Service Organization as Claimant’s Representative

21-22a, Appointment of Attorney, Agent, or Individual as Claimant’s Representative

21-2680, Examination for Housebound Status or Permanent Need for Aid and Attendance

21-4142, Authorization and Consent to Release Information to the VA (Non-Service Connected Pension)

21-4142, Authorization and Consent to Release Information to the VA (Service Connected Compensation)

21-4165, Pension Claim Questionnaire for Farm Income

21-4170, Statement of Marital Relationship (Common Law Marriages)

21-4171, Supporting Statement Regarding Marriage (Third Party Affidavit)

21-4185, Report of Income from Property or Business

21-4192, Request for Employment Information in Connection with Claim for Veteran’s Service Connected Disability Benefits

21-509, Statement of Dependency of Parents for Veteran’s Service Connected Claim

21-524, Statement of Person Claiming to Have Stood in Relation of Parent

21-526, Application for Veteran Filing for Non Service Connected Pension

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Frequently Asked Questions
About the Forms Sections
Explanation
This is only one page taken from the listing of forms within the VisPro software. VisPro contains almost 200 forms, tables, charts, and/or formulas. There are several pages containing links to: - official VA forms - official DOD forms related to additional benefits for retired veterans - forms created by VIS specific to certain claim issues; e.g. Informal Requests, statements related to sale of property, statements related to Medicaid, statements related to forgiveness of debt, notices of disagreements, appeals, attorney/agents accreditation recertification before the OGC, withdrawal of client representation, client disclaimer, and much more. - VisPro formulas - VisPro short cuts to menus and table of contents - listing of citations and references (Above list is not all-inclusive)
Form 10-10EZ
Explanation
Form 10-10EZ is used to apply for veteran's health benefits through the VA health care system.
EVR s
Explanation
These are the EVR forms for the mandatory yearly reports for pension recipients.
Form 21-0571
Explanation
Form 21-0571 may be used to request an exemption of a child's income in NSC pension claims. The VA can exempt a child's income and still allow the child as a dependent on the veteran's or surviving spouse's claim for benefits.
What is CHAMPVA?
Explanation
CHAMPVA is health insurance provided by the VA to the following upon request: - spouses and dependent children of living 100% service connected veterans - surviving spouse and dependent children who are eligible for DIC benefits Parents are not eligible for CHAMPVA benefits.
Running Searches
Explanation
If the user's navigational tool bar is set up correctly, he/she may search for any form using a key word or form number in the search box. To see how to set up the navigational tool bar, see the Red Star in the General Instructions on page 3 of the program.

Scenario Categories (Choose One)

Vietnam Veterans and Their Survivors
Explanation
The Nehmer court case, which originated in 1986 by Vietnam Veterans and their survivors, is the basis for allowing the reopening of previously denied claims related to conditions (or deaths) that were presumed to be caused by exposure to Agent Orange. Such claims may date back to as early as September 25, 1985 for certain conditions that have been found to be presumptive to exposure to Agent Orange. If the veteran or survivor who previously filed the claim is no longer living, it may be possible for the next of kin or the estate of this individual to file for accrued benefits.
Special Compensation Claims
Veteran May be Living
It may be possible for children born of veterans (who are living or deceased) to file for special compensation benefits: - who served in the Republic of Vietnam any time from February 28, 1961 thru May 7, 1975; OR - who served on or near the Korean DMZ any time from April 1, 1968 thru August 31, 1971; AND - who were born with certain birth defects to apply for special VA compensation, regardless of their age or marital status. The amount of money that is received is dependent upon the severity of the condition. Other benefits may include educational, health, and rehabilitation benefits. A child born with a birth defect(s) of a biological Vietnam Veteran parent(s) who served outside the above time frames may also wish to file, since there may be special circumstances associated with his/her claim that may result in an award. In addition, the VA is currently expanding the exposure territory to Agent Orange and other herbicides, which may allow children of Vietnam Veterans who served in such areas as Thailand and on certain ships and planes to also file for benefits if born with certain birth defects. For this reason, these children should also file claims.
Before or After Claim was Processed
Explanation
It may be possible for a surviving spouse, child, parent, executor of the decease's estate, creditor, or other person to file for accrued benefits owed to the deceased claimant at the time of death. It may be possible for burial benefits to be paid out related to the death of a veteran. Other benefits may include a burial flag, headstones or markers, and a Presidential Memorial Certificate signed by the current President.
What is this Section?
What is an EVR?
An Eligibility Verification Report (EVR) is a mandatory yearly report that must be received by the VA no later than March 1 of each year from Non-Service Connected Pension claimants and parents who are in receipt of Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) benefits, with few exceptions. These reports are sent to the claimant at the beginning of each year. It is advisable that if a claimant does not receive the report in the mail, he/she contact the VA to see if one is due; otherwise, benefits may be stopped and an overpayment may be generated. If the only income a claimant has is Social Security and VA benefits, he/she may be exempt from filing the report; however, if the claimant did not receive the maximum yearly benefit for the prior year, it is advisable to do a report anyway. This may result in the claimant getting additional benefit money.
Do Not Hold Up Application on Discharge Papers
Who Can Make a Certified Copy
Although the VA will not process a claim without proof of service, a claim can be submitted without the discharge papers. It is always suggested that a claim never be held pending discharge papers. Accrued benefits to the next of kin are payable based partially upon evidence in the file at the time of a claimant's death; therefore, it is strongly suggested that everything be turned into the VA even if the discharge papers are being applied for at the same time. It is also suggested that original discharge papers never be sent to the VA, since they will most likely not be returned. A Veterans Service Officer, a VARO representative, or a county court house notary can make a certified copy to be turned in with the application. In cases where a veteran served in Special Operations or in cases where there is no VA record of service, user may wish to contact the Air Mobility Command at Scott Air Force Base, which houses many of the ships' and plane's manifest records that could potentially prove service in and during certain operations.
What is a Waiver of Debt?
Time Restraint
A claimant who has received a demand for overpayment may request a waiver of the debt (provided that there was no intentional fraud on the part of the claimant); however, this request must be received by the VA no later than 180 days from the date that the VA wrote the overpayment demand. It is important to note that the VA can stop payment of any benefits if response has not been received within thirty days of the Overpayment Demand.
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How Does the Scenario Section Work?
Explanation
The individual colored Scenario Categories will take the user to a page that has either a listing of all forms required to file for that specific claim (with a subsequent link to the forms) OR to a sub-section containing questions that will guide the user to the section with these forms and links. NOTE: These links do not work for the demo.

VA Laws (C.F.R. and U.S.C.) Description of Law Section Number Benefits Due and Unpaid Upon Death 38 C.F.R. § 3.1000 Discharges 38 C.F.R. § 3.12 Informal Award Date Requests 38 C.F.R. § 3.155 Payment of Burial Benefits 38 C.F.R. § 3.1600 Claims of Evidence for Burial Benefits 38 C.F.R. § 3.1601 War Periods 38 C.F.R. § 3.2 Supporting Evidence Concerning Marriage 38 C.F.R. § 3.204 Previous Marriages 38 C.F.R. § 3.205 Income 38 C.F.R. § 3.261 Insurance Income 38 C.F.R. § 3.262 Countable Income 38 C.F.R. § 3.271 Exclusions from Income 38 C.F.R. § 3.272 Net Worth 38 C.F.R. § 3.275 Rounding 38 C.F.R. § 3.29 Qualifying Tours of Duty 38 C.F.R. §3.3 Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD) 38 C.F.R. §3.304 Service Connected Gulf War Disabilities 38 C.F.R. § 3.317 ALS as a Presumptive Condition 38 C.F.R. § 3.318 Increase in 100% SC Benefits 38 C.F.R. § 3.350 Qualifying Requirements for Pension plus Housebound and/or A&A Benefits 38 C.F.R. § 3.351 Incompetency 38 C.F.R. § 3.353 Earlier Award Dates 38 C.F.R. § 3.400 Separation Due to Fault of Veteran and Continuous Cohabitation 38 C.F.R. § 3.53 & 38 C.F.R. § 3.50 Remarriage 38 C.F.R. § 3.55 Dependent Children 38 C.F.R. § 3.57 Definition of a Parent 38 C.F.R. § 3.59 Acceptable Services 38 C.F.R. § 3.7 Children with Spina Bifida 38 C.F.R. § 3.814 Children with Other Birth Defects Born of Mothers who Served in Vietnam or on the Korean DMZ During the Conflict 38 C.F.R. § 3.815 Nehmer and Vietnam Retroactive Benefits 38 C.F.R. § 3.816 Fraud/Giving False Statements to Government 38 C.F.R. § 3.901 Supervision of Fiduciaries 38 C.F.R. § 13.100 Payment to Wife or Husband of Incompetent Veteran 38 C.F.R. § 13.57 Accreditation and Representation 38 C.F.R. § 14.627 Permission for Non-Accredited Individual to Act as a Claimant's Representative 38 C.F.R. § 14.630

Charging Fees 38 C.F.R. § 14.636 Injury or Condition Caused by VHA 38 U.S.C. 1151 Insurance 38 U.S.C. 1503 Accrued Benefits 38 U.S.C. § 5121(a) Waiver of Debt 38 U.S.C. § 5302 Correction of Military Records Title 10, U.S.C. Part II, Chapter 79, Section 1552 Law for Eligibility for Headstones and Markers

Power of Attorney; Disclosure of Claimant Information 38 C.F.R. § 14.631

C.F.R. and U.S.C.
Explanation
The Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.) is the codification and rules published in the Federal Registry by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government. Title 38 of the C.F.R. addresses those issues related to VA pensions, bonuses, and veteran's relief. One may purchase a hard copy of the CFR from the U.S. Printing Office or access it at: http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=ecfr&rgn=div5&view=text&node=38:1.0.1.1.4&idno=38 United States Code (U.S.C.) is the codification by subject matter of the general and permanent laws of the United States. Title 10 of the U.S.C. provides the legal basis for all departments of the military. To access Title 10, go to: http://uscode.house.gov/download/title_10.shtml Title 38 U.S.C. provides the legal basis for all veterans benefits. To access Title 38, go to: http://uscode.house.gov/download/title_38.shtml Title 18 U.S.C. provides the legal basis related to crimes and criminal procedures, as well as other issues. To access Title 18, go to: http://uscode.house.gov/download/title_18.shtml
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Running Searches
Explanation
If the user's navigational tool bar is set up correctly, he/she may search for any citation using a key word or citation/reference number in the search box. To see how to set up the navigational tool bar, see the Red Star in the General Instructions on page 3 of the program.

§ 3.271 Computation of income.

(a) General. Payments of any kind from any source shall be counted as income during the 12-month annualization period in which received unless specifically excluded under §3.272.

(Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501)

(1) Recurring income. Recurring income means income which is received or anticipated in equal amounts and at regular intervals (e.g., weekly, monthly, quarterly, etc.), and which will continue throughout an entire 12-month annualization period. The amount of recurring income for pension purposes will be the amount received or anticipated during a 12-month annualization period. Recurring income which terminates prior to being counted for at least one full 12-month annualization period will be treated as nonrecurring income for computation purposes.

(2) Irregular income. Irregular income means income which is received or anticipated during a 12-month annualization period, but which is received in unequal amounts or at irregular intervals. The amount of irregular income for pension purposes will be the amount received or anticipated during a 12-month annualization period following initial receipt of such income.

(3) Nonrecurring income. Nonrecurring income means income received or anticipated on a one-time basis during a 12-month annualization period (e.g., an inheritance). Pension computations of income will include nonrecurring income for a full 12-month annualization period following receipt of the income.

(b) Salary. Salary means the gross amount of a person's earnings or wages before any deductions are made for such things as taxes, insurance, retirement plans, social security, etc.

(c) Business, farm or professional income. (1) This includes gross income from a business, farm or profession as reduced by the necessary operating expenses such as cost of goods sold, or expenditures for rent, taxes, and upkeep, or costs of repairs or replacements. The value of an increase in stock inventory of a business is not considered income.

(2) Depreciation is not a deductible expense.

(3) A loss sustained in operating a business, profession, farm, or from investments, may not be deducted from income derived from any other source.

(d) Income from property. Income from real or personal property is countable as income of the property's owner. The terms of a recorded deed or other evidence of title shall constitute evidence of ownership. This includes property acquired through purchase, gift, devise, or descent. If property is owned jointly, income of the various owners shall be determined in proportion to shares of ownership of the property. The owner's shares of income held in partnership shall be determined on the basis of the facts found.

(e) Installments. Income shall be determined by the total amount received or anticipated during a 12-month annualization period.

(Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501)

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Sample Page
Note
This is only one page of this citation for demonstration purposes only.
Continuation in Software
Explanation
In the actual program, this citation continues with an addition reference to the M21-1MR VA adjudicator manual on income.

[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 38, Volume 1, Parts 0 to 17] [Revised as of July 1, 1998] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 38CFR3.29] [Page 162] TITLE 38--PENSIONS, BONUSES, AND VETERANS' RELIEF CHAPTER I--DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS PART 3--ADJUDICATION--Table of Contents Subpart A--Pension, Compensation, and Dependency and Indemnity Compensation Sec. 3.29 Rounding. (a) Annual rates. Where the computation of an increase in improved pension rates under Secs. 3.23 and 3.24 would otherwise result in a figure which includes a fraction of a dollar, the benefit rate will be adjusted to the next higher dollar amount. This method of computation will also apply to increases in old-law and section 306 pension annual income limitations under Sec. 3.26, including the income of a spouse which is excluded from a veteran's countable income, and parents' dependency and indemnity compensation benefit rates and annual income limitations under Sec. 3.25. (Authority: 38 U.S.C. 5312(c)(2)) (b) Monthly or other periodic pension rates. After determining the monthly or other periodic rate of improved pension under Secs. 3.273 and 3.30 or the rate payable under section 306(a) of Pub. L. 95-588 (92 Stat. 2508), the resulting rate, if not a multiple of one dollar, will be rounded down to the nearest whole dollar amount. The provisions of this paragraph apply with respect to amounts of pension payable for periods beginning on or after June 1, 1983, under the provisions of 38 U.S.C. 1521, 1541 or 1542, or under section 306(a) of Pub. L. 95-588. (Authority: 38 U.S.C. 5123) [48 FR 34471, July 29, 1983]

38 C.F.R. § 3.112 Fractions of one cent

In all cases where the amount to be paid under any award involves a fraction of a cent, the fractional part will be excluded.

[26 FR 1570, Feb. 24, 1961]

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38 C.F.R. § 3.353 Determinations of incompetency and competency.

(a) Definition of mental incompetency. A mentally incompetent person is one who because of injury or disease lacks the mental capacity to contract or to manage his or her own affairs, including disbursement of funds without limitation.

(b) Authority. (1) Rating agencies have sole authority to make official determinations of competency and incompetency for purposes of: insurance (38 U.S.C. 1922), and, subject to §13.56 of this chapter, disbursement of benefits. Such determinations are final and binding on field stations for these purposes.

(2) Where the beneficiary is rated incompetent, the Veterans Service Center Manager will develop information as to the beneficiary's social, economic and industrial adjustment; appoint (or recommend appointment of) a fiduciary as provided in §13.55 of this chapter; select a method of disbursing payment as provided in §13.56 of this chapter, or in the case of a married beneficiary, appoint the beneficiary's spouse to receive payments as provided in §13.57 of this chapter; and authorize disbursement of the benefit.

(3) If in the course of fulfilling the responsibilities assigned in paragraph (b)(2) the Veterans Service Center Manager develops evidence indicating that the beneficiary may be capable of administering the funds payable without limitation, he or she will refer that evidence to the rating agency with a statement as to his or her findings. The rating agency will consider this evidence, together with all other evidence of record, to determine whether its prior determination of incompetency should remain in effect. Reexamination may be requested as provided in §3.327(a) if necessary to properly evaluate the beneficiary's mental capacity to contract or manage his or her own affairs.

(c) Medical opinion. Unless the medical evidence is clear, convincing and leaves no doubt as to the person's incompetency, the rating agency will make no determination of incompetency without a definite expression regarding the question by the responsible medical authorities. Considerations of medical opinions will be in accordance with the principles in paragraph (a) of this section. Determinations relative to incompetency should be based upon all evidence of record and there should be a consistent relationship between the percentage of disability, facts relating to commitment or hospitalization and the holding of incompetency.

(d) Presumption in favor of competency. Where reasonable doubt arises regarding a beneficiary's mental capacity to contract or to manage his or her own affairs, including the disbursement of funds without limitation, such doubt will be resolved in favor of competency (see §3.102 on reasonable doubt).

(e) Due process. Whenever it is proposed to make an incompetency determination, the beneficiary will be notified of the proposed action and of the right to a hearing as provided in §3.103. Such notice is not necessary if the beneficiary has been declared incompetent by a court of competent jurisdiction or if a guardian has been appointed for the beneficiary based upon a court finding of incompetency. If a hearing is requested it must be held prior to a rating decision of incompetency. Failure or refusal of the beneficiary after proper notice to request or cooperate in such a hearing will not preclude a rating decision based on the evidence of record.

(Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501(a))

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38 C.F.R. §14.630 - Authorization for a particular claim. (a) Any person may be authorized to prepare, present, and prosecute one claim. A proper power of attorney, and a statement signed by the person and the claimant that no compensation will be charged or paid for the services, shall be filed with the office where the claim is presented. A signed writing, which may be in letter form, identifying the claimant and the type of benefit or relief sought, specifically authorizing a named individual to act as the claimant's representative, and further authorizing direct access to records pertinent to the claim, will be accepted as a power of attorney. (b) Representation may be provided by an individual pursuant to this section one time only. An exception to this limitation may be granted by the General Counsel in unusual circumstances. Among the factors which may be considered in determining whether an exception will be granted are: (1) The number of accredited representatives and claims agents operating in the claimant's geographic region; (2) Whether the claimant has unsuccessfully sought representation from other sources; (3) The nature and status of the claim; and (4) Whether there exists unique circumstances which would render alternative representation inadequate. (Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501(a), 5903) [68 FR 8546, Feb. 24, 2003]

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Appointment of Individual as Claimant's Representative, Form 21-22a

M21-1MR, Part V, Subpart i, Chapter 3, Section D

h. Deducting Fees for In-Home Attendants

Use the following table to determine when to allow a medical expense deduction for an in-home attendant who is actually being paid to care for a disabled person. Notes: • Do not allow for a deduction if the attendant provides free services. • Receipts or other documentation of this medical expense is required. For

additional information, see M21-1MR, Part V, Subpart i.3.D.13.i.

If an in-home attendant is caring for a disabled person who ...

Then allow for a deduction for the wages ...

has been rated housebound or in need of A&A by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)

of the in-home attendant, even if the attendant is not a licensed health professional. Note: A family member may be considered an in-home attendant only if he/she is actually being paid. Documentation must be submitted.

is not rated housebound or in need of A&A by VA

of the in-home attendant only if the attendant is a licensed health professional. Reference: For more information on deductible medical expenses, see M21-1MR, Part V, Subpart iii, 1.G.43.

i. Documentation of In-Home Attendant Fees

If the fees for an in-home attendant are an allowable expense, receipts or other documentation of this expense are required. Documentation includes • a receipt bill • statement on the provider’s letterhead • computer summary • ledger, or • bank statement. The evidence submitted must include • the amount paid • the date payment was made • the purpose of the payment (the nature of the product or service provided) • the name of the person to or for whom the product or service was provided • identification of the provider to whom payment was made.

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M21-1MR, Part V, Subpart iii, Chapter 1, Section G

d. In-Home Attendants for a Disabled Person Rated A&A or Housebound

If VA has rated the disabled person (beneficiary or veteran’s spouse if the veteran is dually entitled to compensation of at least 30 percent) entitled to A&A or Housebound, allow all fees paid to an in-home attendant as long as the attendant provides medical or nursing services for the disabled person. The attendant does not have to be a licensed health professional. Notes: • Examples of medical services are physical therapy, administration of

injections, placement of indwelling catheters, and the changing of sterile dressings.

• Examples of nursing services are assisting an individual with bathing, dressing, feeding him/herself, and other activities of daily living.

All reasonable fees paid to the individual for personal care of the disabled person and maintenance of the disabled person’s immediate environment may be allowed. This includes such services as cooking for the disabled person and housecleaning for the disabled person. It is not necessary to distinguish between medical and nonmedical services. However, services which are beyond the scope of personal care of the disabled person and maintenance of the disabled person’s immediate environment may not be allowed. Example: A veteran is rated in need of A&A by VA. The veteran pays an attendant to administer medication and provide for the veteran’s personal needs. The attendant also cooks the veteran’s meals and cleans house. Allow the entire amount paid to the attendant as a deductible medical expense. It makes no difference whether the attendant is a licensed health professional. Note: Allow all expenses paid to an in-home attendant during the calendar year in which a beneficiary is determined to be in need of A&A, regardless of the effective date of the rating decision.

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e. In-Home Attendants for a Disabled Person Not Rated A&A or Housebound

If VA has not rated the disabled person as entitled to A&A or Housebound, or if there is no evidence of record that a licensed physician has stated that a dependent or other relative requires an in-home care attendant, allow expenses paid to an in-home attendant only if the attendant is a licensed health professional. If the disabled person is a child, a helpless spouse of a veteran who is not dually entitled to compensation of at least 30 percent, or other relative for whom VA may deduct medical expenses, then VA may accept a physician’s statement that the relative requires the level of medical or nursing care provided by the in-home attendant to allow all fees paid, regardless of whether the attendant is licensed or not. All reasonable fees paid to the licensed health professional for personal care of the disabled person and maintenance of the disabled person’s immediate environment may be allowed. This includes such services as cooking and housecleaning for the disabled person. It is not necessary to distinguish between medical and nonmedical services. However, services that are beyond the scope of personal care of the disabled person and maintenance of the disabled person’s immediate environment may not be allowed. Example: A veteran who is not rated in need of A&A or Housebound benefits, hires an LVN (who is licensed by the State) as an in-home attendant. The LVN administers medication and provides for the veteran’s personal needs. The LVN also cooks for the veteran, handles the veteran’s financial affairs (pays bills, files tax returns, and so on), and drives the veteran’s child to school each day. The bookkeeper and chauffeur services are beyond the scope of the medical expense deduction. The Veterans Service Representative (VSR) must apportion the value of these services and the value of the services that may be considered for purposes of the medical expense deduction. If it is determined that 50 percent of the LVN’s time is spent on activities that are beyond the scope of the medical expense deduction, allow 50 percent of the fees paid to the attendant.

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DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

Veterans Benefits Administration Washington, D.C. 20420

October 16, 2009 Director (00/21) Fast Letter: 09-41 VA Regional Offices and Centers SUBJ: Revised Procedures for Releasing Monthly Benefits with Proposal of Incompetency Purpose This letter provides revised procedures for the release of monthly benefits to a beneficiary when incompetency has been proposed.

Background Historically, VA has withheld benefits payable to a beneficiary while competency is considered, and during the period required to appoint a fiduciary. This practice is consistent with M21-1MR, III.v.9.B. Revised Procedures Effective immediately, all monthly and recurring benefits will be released upon the promulgation of an original award, a reinstated award, or an award for increased benefits. These benefits will be paid notwithstanding the expiration of due process for the determination of incompetency, or the period pending an appointment of a fiduciary. The release of monthly benefits will be precluded only when misuse of the beneficiary’s funds is evident. For those awards controlled by EP 600 on the date of this Fast Letter, action will be taken to release monthly benefits at the expiration of due process, and before the initiation of EP 290. No retroactive benefits may be released until the issue of incompetency has been resolved. If the proposal of incompetency is not upheld by final rating decision, any retroactive benefits due will be released to the beneficiary. However, if the rating activity confirms the proposed rating of incompetency, retroactive benefits may not be released until VA Form 21-555, Certificate of Legal Capacity to Receive and Disburse Benefits, has been certified by the Veterans Service Center Manager or designee.

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Page 2. SUBJ: Revised Procedures for Releasing Monthly Benefits with Proposal of Incompetency Procedures contained in M21-1MR, III.v.9 regarding awards in incompetency cases will be updated accordingly. If You Have Questions Please submit questions concerning this fast letter to VAVBAWAS/CO/212A.

/S/

Bradley G. Mayes Director Compensation & Pension Service

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Statement Related to Incompetency, Form 21-4138