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TONGA GOVERNMENT

MARKER CODE

Student Personal Identification Number

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING

TONGA FORM SIX CERTIFICATES 2014

VISUAL ARTS QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOKLET

Time allowed : 2 Hours

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Answer ALL questions using the space provided in the booklet. 2. This paper contains THREE SECTIONS

SECTIONS MARKS 1 MULTIPLE CHOICE 20

2 SHORT ANSWERS 55 3 ART INTERPRETATION & ESSAY 25 TOTAL 100

3. Write your Student Personal Identification Number (SPIN) on the top right-hand corner of this page and on the last page.

4. Writer your answers for section 1 on the Answer Sheet on the last page of this booklet.

5. Additional sheets of paper can be obtained from your supervisor if necessary. Write your Student Personal Identification Number (SPIN) on each addition sheet, number the questions clearly and insert them in the appropriate part of your booklet and tie securely.

6. Check that this booklet contains pages 2 to 20 in the correct order. 7. Make sure you have a drawing pencil and eraser.

YOU MUST HAND THIS BOOKLET TO THE SUPERVISOR BEFORE YOU LEAVE THE EXAMINATION ROOM.

100TOTAL MARKS

2 SECTION 1: Multiple Choices (20 Marks)

Write the LETTER of the best answer in the boxes on the last page. If you change your answer, draw a line through your first answer and then write your new choice beside the box.

1. Renaissance means A. Ancient Time. B. Present Time. C. Re-Birth. D. Classical. 2. Cubist artists included A. Manet and Monet B. Pablo Picasso and Fernand Leger C. Jackson Pollock and Henry Moore D. John Pule and Robin White 3. Techniques introduced by Leonardo da Vinci to painting. A. Stencil and Silkscreen. B. Impasto and Sgraffito. C. Pouring and dragging. D. Light to dark and smoky. 4. The circular chart used to remember colour relationships. A. Colour Circle B. Colour Ray C. Colour Wheel D. Colour Scheme 5. In what style was the first of the Modern art movements. A. Realism B. Cubism C. Impressionism D. Post Impressionism 6. Combining materials and constructing objects to make a 3-D artwork. A. Collage B. Assemblage C. Painting D. Print

3 7. Shading technique with dots. A. Hatching B. Cross Hatching C. Blending D. Stippling 8. Ink, paint or dye applied to a surface very thinly. A. Wet on wet B. Wet on dry C. Wash D. Impasto 9. The figure’s height in fashion illustration is usually…

A. exactly six heads tall. B. just under seven heads tall. C. seven and a half heads tall. D. eight heads or more.

10. The sculpturing process of cutting away material. A. Carving B. Casting C. Modeling D. Constructed sculpture 11. What is a word for single print? A. monoprint B. monochromatic C. montage D. model 12. Painting style of the late 19th and early 20th centuries that used colour and

distortion to express the artist’s emotion. A. Abstract B. Cubism C. Expressionism D. Impressionism

4 13. Method of using lines to show illusion of depth in a picture. A. aerial perspective B. linear perspective C. foreshortening D. atmospheric perspective 14. Which artist created sculptures that actually move? A. Henry Moore B. Alexander Calder C. David Smith D. Andy Goldsworthy 15. Sculpture that is free standing and completely finished on all sides. A. Low Relief B. High Relief C. Papier-mâché D. In the round 16. The arrangement of selecting colours for a composition. A. Colour Wheel B. Colour Mix C. Colour Scheme D. Colour Spectrum 17. Production of a visual representation of a texture by laying paper over an

object and rubbing with pencil or crayon. A. Montage B. Frottage C. Collage D. Painting 18. Object used to masks an area, which leaves a mark or negative space when it

is painted over. A. Squeegee B. Print C. Mosaic

5 D. Stencil 19. All letters composed of thick and thin elements. A. Gothic B. Roman C. Text D. Old English Text 20. Tonga traditional mediums are commonly used for tapa print making. A. Acrylic B. Watercolour C. Tempera

D. Tongo and Umea

6 SECTION 2: Short Answers (55 Marks) A. Short Answers 1. Name one element of design that is used for designing posters then explain

how?

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

(2 marks)

2. Name one pair of complementary colours?

_______________________________________ , ___________________________________ (2 marks)

3. In the box below, create a contour drawing of your hand.

(3 marks)

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7 4. In Tongan tapa printing there are beautiful variety of lines which form

patterns and design. Why do artists repeat particular elements?

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

(2 marks) 5. In the box, use a pencil to draw and shade one simple Tongan traditional

kupesi to demonstrate the principle of symmetrical balance. Then, write the name of your kupesi on the line below the box. a. Symmetrical Balance

(5 marks)

b. Name of the kupesi

______________________________________________________________________ (1 mark)

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8 B: Fill in the Blanks (10 marks) Choose the correct word from the box to fill in the blanks in the following statements. Note that each word can only be used once.

dark texture black chiaroscuro emphasis

monochromatic unity cool shade warm

1. ____________________ colours come forward in a picture.

2. An Italian word that means light to __________________ is called

___________________ .

3. Implied ______________________ can be sensed by sight.

4. ____________________ is produced when adding black to a colour.

5. ___________________ colours are produced by adding ____________________ or

white to any one colour.

6. ____________________ is a feeling when all parts are working together as a

team.

7. Another word to describe center of interest is ________________________.

8. ____________________ colours go back or recede in a picture.

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9 C. Matching (10 marks) i. Match the names of the light and shadow on the forms by writing the letter of

the corresponding answer on the lines provided.

b a

e c d

________1. Highlight

________2. Shadow or Half Tone

________3. Core Shadow

________4. Cast Shadow

________5. Reflected Light

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ii. Match the examples of colours from Column II to go with the title or name of

the colours in Column I. Write the letter of the correct answer next to the title or name of the colours.

Column I Column II

________ 1. The royal colour . a.

Green Blue Green Blue ________ 2. Analogous colours. b. Black ________ 3. One triad harmonies colours. c. Yellow Orange Red ________ 4. Neutral colour d.

Purple

________ 5. Warm colours e

Red Blue Yellow

(5 marks)

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D. True or False. (5 marks) Write TRUE if the statement is correct or FALSE if the statement is incorrect. _________ 1. Negative space is the background or space around the subject of the artwork. _________ 2. Composition is the organization and placement of the elements of the picture plane. _________ 3. Shape is a two-dimensional that has height, width, and depth. _________ 4. Overlapping is when an object overlaps another object it appears closer to the viewer, and the object behind the object appears farther away. ________ 5. A vertical line runs from side to side.

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E. Application (15 marks) i. Perspective (10 marks)

a. Use three point perspectives to draw a bird’s eye view. Show all construction lines.

(8 marks)

b. Name two direction of lines will not use in three point perspective

drawing. 1. ___________________________________________________ (1 mark) 2. ___________________________________________________ (1 mark) P.12

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ii. Form (5 marks) Draw an abstract organic form of a sculpture. Your drawing would reflect your understanding of these elements and principles of design; open form, close form, texture, and movement.

(5 marks) 5

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S.2

SECTION 3 ART INTERPRETATION & ESSAY (25 Marks) A. Art Interpretation (15 marks) Read and study the following four pictures and answer the questions below. Picture A Picture B Georges Braque Leonardo da Vinci (1882-1963) Mona Lisa, 1503 – 06 Landscape with Houses, Winter 1908-1909 Oil and tempera on wood Oil on canvas, 65.5 x 54cm 72.7 cm 6.8 X 5 L’ Estaque Louvre Picture C Picture D

Andy Warhol Henry Moore (1930-1987) (1898 – 1986) Marilyn x 100, 1962 (detail) Large Draped Seated Figure Painting, screenprint ink and 1957 – 1958 synthetic polymer paint on canvas Broze, 186 x 219 x 142.8 cm 205.70 x 567.70 cm

Use Picture A to answer questions 1 – 4. 1. Name the artist? ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark) 2. What is the title of the artwork?

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ (1 mark)

3. Give the date and place the art work was created?

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ (1 mark)

4. What material was used? ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark) Use Picture B to answer questions 5 – 6. 1. What symbolism was used? ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark) 2. What technique was used? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

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Use Picture C to answer questions 7 – 8. 1. What style was used? ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark) 2. Name ONE feature or characteristic of the style used? ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark) Read the paragraph below and use Picture D to answer questions 9 – 11.

“Large Draped Seated Figure is one of a few pieces where Moore investigated the human form under draped clothing as seen in Hellenistic Greek art. These works were influenced by both a visit to Greece in 1951 and his memories of seeing thousands of Londoners, wrapped in blankets, sleeping and taking cover in the underground stations during the bombing of London in World War II.”

1. What is the picture of? ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

2. Was the image created from memory or real life? ____________________________________________________________________________ (1 mark) 3. Name ONE incident that influenced Moore to create the way human form

appeared behind clothing.

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

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Question 12 – 13. Answer these questions in the spaces provided.

12. What is art?

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

(2 marks)

13. Name TWO purposes of art?

a) _________________________________________________________________________

b) _________________________________________________________________________

(2 marks)

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A. Essay (10 marks)

Write an essay on only ONE of the options below. Make sure you cover the main aspects of the topic chosen with clear description and examples.

Option A: Select ONE of this art period and write an essay of at least 200 words long.

a. Renaissance, Early 14th Century – Mid 16th Century

b. Modernism

Option B: Select ONE of the following artists and write an essay of at least 200 words on his life and work.

a. Roy Lichtenstein

b. Henry Matisse

Option: A: a A: b B: a B: b (circle your choice).

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P.20 S.3

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VISUAL ARTS

2014

For Marker’s use only

Student Personal Identification Number

SECTION MARKS CHECK MARK

Multiple Choice

20

Short Answers

55

Art

Interpretation & Essay

25

TOTAL 100

Answer Sheet – SECTION ONE

Write the letter of the correct answer only.

If you want to change you answer, put a line through your first choice then write the letter of your second choice beside the box like this.

B A

Please check Question Number.

1. 11.

2. 12.

3. 13.

4. 14.

5. 15.

6. 16.

7. 17.

8. 18.

9. 19.

10. 20.

Number Of correct =

20

answer