vmware vrealize operations management pack for oracle … · 2018-01-12 · 3 blue medora vmware...

28
VMWARE VREALIZE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT PACK FOR Oracle Database User Guide

Upload: others

Post on 02-Apr-2020

20 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

VMWARE VREALIZE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT PACK FOR

Oracle Database

User Guide

2 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

NOTE: This document supports the version of each product listed, as well as all subsequent versions, until a new edition replaces it.

You can find the most up-to-date technical documentation on the Blue Medora support site at: http://support.bluemedora.com.

The Blue Medora website also provides the latest product updates. If you have comments about this documentation, submit your feedback to: [email protected].

1. Purpose ..................................................................................................................................................................... 32. Introduction to the Management Pack ...................................................................................... 3

2.1 How the Management Pack Collects Data ............................................................ 32.2 Data the Management Pack Collects .......................................................................... 32.3 Inventory Tree (Traversal Spec) .......................................................................................... 3

3. Dashboards ........................................................................................................................................................... 43.1 Oracle Overview ................................................................................................................................ 43.2 Oracle on OS ........................................................................................................................................ 53.3 Oracle on VM ....................................................................................................................................... 63.4 Oracle IOPS ........................................................................................................................................... 73.5 Oracle Queries .................................................................................................................................... 83.6 Oracle Tablespace .......................................................................................................................... 93.7 Oracle Health Investigation ...............................................................................................10

4. Views .........................................................................................................................................................................115. Reports ...................................................................................................................................................................126. Alerts .........................................................................................................................................................................137. Analysis Badges ............................................................................................................................................138. Troubleshooting the Management Pack ...............................................................................14

8.1 Troubleshooting an Adapter Instance ......................................................................148.2 Testing Connection Failures ...............................................................................................148.3 Viewing System Log Files.....................................................................................................15

9. Appendix I: Metrics ....................................................................................................................................1610. Appendix II: Alerts ....................................................................................................................................2611. Appendix III: Capacity Definitions ............................................................................................27

TABLE OF CONTENTS

3 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

1. PurposeThe Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations (vROps) Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide describes the primary features of the Management Pack for Oracle Database, including dashboards, views, reports, alerts, and metrics that allow users to optimize the monitoring and management of Oracle Database resources from within vRealize Operations.

2. Introduction to the Management PackThe Management Pack for Oracle Database is an embedded adapter for vRealize Operations (vROps) that monitors Oracle Database systems remotely through a JBDC connection to retrieve performance data regarding Oracle Database resources.

This section includes the following topics:• How the Management Pack Collects Data• Data the Management Pack Collects

2.1 How the Management Pack Collects DataDuring each data collection cycle, the Management Pack opens a JDBC connection to the specified Oracle Database instance and queries it to retrieve metrics from database objects.

The collection interval for the adapter instance resource determines how often the Management Pack collects data. The default collection interval is five minutes.

2.2 Data the Management Pack CollectsThe Management Pack can collect performance data, relationships (associations), and events for the following Oracle Database resources:

1. Oracle DB Adapter Instance 2. Oracle DB Environment 3. Oracle DB Database 4. Oracle DB Instance 5. Oracle DB Tablespace 6. Oracle DB Query

2.3 Inventory Tree (Traversal Spec)The Inventory Tree (Traversal Spec) feature within vROps allows you to easily navigate your Oracle Database environment. The hierarchical structure implicitly shows relationships among resource kinds and enables quick drill-downs to root-cause issues.

Figure 1: Example Traversal Spec

4 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3. DashboardsDashboards are the primary user interface that allow users to monitor Oracle Database resources from within vRealize Operations.

The following dashboards are available in the Management Pack:

• Oracle Overview • Oracle on OS • Oracle on VM • Oracle IOPS • Oracle Queries • Oracle Tablespace • Oracle Health Investigation

3.1 Oracle Overview

The Oracle Overview dashboard displays heat maps depicting the overall health of Oracle databases. Figure 2: Oracle Overview Dashboard

5 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3.2 Oracle on OSThe Oracle on OS dashboard allows you to select an Oracle database and related operating system in order to view key performance metrics (KPIs) for each. Figure 3: Oracle on OS Dashboard

6 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3.3 Oracle on VMThe Oracle on VM dashboard allows the user to select an Oracle database and related virtual machine to view key performance indicators (KPIs) for each.

Figure 4: Oracle on VM Dashboard

7 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3.4 Oracle IOPSThe Oracle IOPS dashboard allows the user to select an Oracle instance to view IO stats for the instance, virtual machine, and datastore.

Figure 5: Oracle IOPS Dashboard

8 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3.5 Oracle QueriesThe Oracle Queries dashboard allows the user to select an Oracle instance to view a ranking of the Top 10 slowest queries. The dashboard also allows you to select individual queries from the heat map to view performance metrics for the selected query.

Figure 6: Oracle Queries Dashboard

9 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3.6 Oracle TablespaceThe Oracle Tablespaces dashboard allows the user to select an Oracle database and related Tablespaces to view heat maps showing available free space.

Figure 7: Oracle Tablespace Dashboard

10 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

3.7 Oracle Health Investigation The Oracle Health Investigation dashboard allows the user to select an alert in order to view overall health, KPIs, topology information, parent, and child health stats for the affected resource.

Figure 8: Oracle Health Investigation Dashboard

11 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

4. ViewsThe vROps Management Pack for Oracle Database contains custom views, which allow the user to view statistics of metrics for Oracle Database resources. Views provide a “big picture” look at resources, as opposed to a more in depth view.

Table 1: Oracle Database Views

VIEW TYPE DESCRIPTION

Oracle Database Configuration List Shows Oracle Database Properties

Oracle Database Overview List Shows key metrics for Oracle Databases

Oracle Health List Shows health and availability for all Oracle objects

Oracle Instance Overview List Oracle Instance Overview

Oracle Instance Waits List Shows wait values for Oracle Instances

Oracle Session Capacity List Shows session capacity metrics for Oracle Instances

Oracle Slow Queries List Shows top slowest queries by Oracle Instance

Oracle Tablespace List Shows Tablespace metrics

Oracle Instance Configuration List Shows properties for Oracle Instances

To access the Management Pack views, go to Environment > Oracle Database and click the desired Object (resource kind). Select the Details tab, then Views. Select the desired view from the list to populate the statistics below.

For the full list of views for the Management Pack, go to Home > Content > Views.

Figure 9: Accessing Oracle Database Views

12 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

5. ReportsThe vROps Management Pack for Oracle Database contains the following custom reports. The reports can be exported and easily shared with key stakeholders in either .pdf or .csv formats.

•OracleDatabaseOverview •OracleHealth •OracleInstanceOverview •OracleKPIs •OracleSessionCapacity •OracleTablespaces

To access the Management Packs reports, go to Environment > Oracle Database and click the desired Object (resource kind). Select the Reports tab, then Report Templates.

To run the selected report, click the Run Template icon ( ).

Figure 10: Accessing Oracle Database Reports

13 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

6. AlertsThe vROps Management Pack for Oracle Database pulls Oracle Database health indicators and displays them in vRealize Operations as alerts. The critical levels of each alert are closely mapped from Oracle Database to vROps. Refer to Appendix II for the full list of alerts, symptoms, and recommendations provided by this Management Pack.

Figure 11: Alert Example

7. Analysis BadgesUsing the predictive analytics capabilities of the vROps Analysis Badges through capacity definitions, the Management Pack for Oracle Database populates session capacity for the Oracle Database instance resource kind. For details, refer to section. “11. Appendix III: Capacity Definitions”.

Figure 12: Capacity Badge Example

14 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

8. Troubleshooting the Management PackKnown troubleshooting information can help you diagnose and correct common problems with the Management Pack for Oracle Database.

This section includes the following topics:• Troubleshooting an Adapter Instance• Testing Connection Failures• Viewing System Log Files

8.1 Troubleshooting an Adapter InstancePerform these general troubleshooting steps to diagnose and correct problems with an adapter instance:

• Edit the adapter instance and click Test Connection to verify the connection to vROps. Refer to section “8.2 Testing Connection Failures”.• View the collection status and collection state for the adapter instance resource on the Environment Overview page in vROps.• Check the adapter and collector logs for errors. Refer to section “8.3 Viewing System Log Files”, for details.

8.2 Testing Connection FailuresWhen clicking Test Connection in the Manage Solution window when adding an adapter instance, the following connection errors are possible.

8.2.1 User Authentication ErrorError: Unable to establish a valid connection to target system. User Authentication error. Action: Ensure the correct Oracle Database User Name and Password were entered when adding your credential.

8.2.2 Host, port, or SSL settings are incorrectError: Host, port, or SSL settings are incorrect.Action: Ensure the correct hostname, port number, and SSL settings for the Oracle Database instance were entered when adding your adapter instance. Ensure you are using the default port that corresponds to the applicable SSL settings (non-SSL = 1521; SSL = 2484).

8.2.3 SID/Service Name is invalidError: The given SID/Service Name is invalid.Action: Check your Oracle Database database system and ensure your SID/Service name is the same as the one entered for your adapter instance.

8.2.4 Invalid character(s) found in SID/Service NameError: Invalid character(s) found in SID/Service NameAction: Make sure your SID/Service Name contains only alpha-numberic characters.

8.2.5 SSL RC4 Cipher Suites compromisedError: SSL RC4 Cipher Suites are considered compromised (and disabled) with Java 1.8.0_60+Action: Configure the Oracle Database to not use SSL RC4 Cipher Suites. To configure valid SSL Cipher Suites for an Oracle database either use the netca utility installed with Oracle Database, or edit the sqlnet.ora file.

15 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

8.3 Viewing System Log FilesYou can view Oracle Database adapter errors in the adapter and collector log files. You can view the adapter and collector log files in the vROps user interface or in an external log viewer.

The adapter log files are in the $ALIVE_BASE/user/log/adapters/OracleDatabaseAdapter/ folder. The collector log files are in the $ALIVE_BASE/user/log/ folder.

The logging level is set to ERROR by default. To troubleshoot issues, set the logging level to INFO. To view detailed messages, including micro steps, queries, and returned results, set the logging level to DEBUG.

You can set the base log level for the collector via Administrator -> Support -> Logs -> Select COLLECTOR folder -> Select Edit Properties icon -> Edit Root logger level.

NOTE: If you set the logging level to DEBUG, log files can become large very quickly. Set the logging level to DEBUG only for short periods of time.

For complete information about viewing log files and modifying log levels, refer to the vROps online help.

16 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

9. Appendix I: MetricsThe Management Pack for Oracle Database collects the following metrics by Oracle Database Resource Kinds.

Table 3: Management Pack Metrics

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Database General Host List string

Oracle DB Database General Archive Log Mode string

Oracle DB Database General Oracle DB Type string

Oracle DB Database General OMF Configured string

Oracle DB Database General Fast Recovery Area Configured string

Oracle DB Database General Archive Log Files Count integer

Oracle DB Database General Online Log Files Average Count integer

Oracle DB Database General Controlfile Count integer

Oracle DB Database General Flashback Enabled string

Oracle DB Database Undo Expired Undo Extents Size integer

Oracle DB Database Undo Undo Tablespace Size integer

Oracle DB Database Undo Unexpired Undo Extents Size integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Archive Logging Enabled Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Flashback Enabled Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Multiplexed Controlfile Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Multiplexed Online Log Files Score

integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Multiplexed Archive Log Files Score

integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Fast Recovery Area Configured Score

integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration OMF Configured Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Fast Recovery Area Usage Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Processes Limit Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Sessions Limit Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration RMAN Backup Frequency Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Average Datafile Read Time Score integer

Oracle DB Database Health And Configuration Overall Health & Config Score integer

Oracle DB Database Activity Average Datafile Read Time integer

Oracle DB Database Activity Days Since Last RMAN Backup integer

Oracle DB Database Activity Session Usage integer

Oracle DB Database Activity Process Usage integer

Oracle DB Database Activity Fast Recovery Area Usage integer

Oracle DB Database Control File|General Control File Size integer

17 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Database Redo Log File|Status Status Extended string

Oracle DB Database Redo Log File|Status Status string

Oracle DB Database Redo Log File|General Member Name string

Oracle DB Database Redo Log File|General Sequence # integer

Oracle DB Database Redo Log File|General Thread # integer

Oracle DB Database Redo Log File|General Size integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Status Status string

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Max Write Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Average I/O Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Write Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Single Blocks Read integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Physical Blocks Read integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Average Write Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Average Read Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Physical Blocks Written integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Physical Writes integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Read Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Physical Reads integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|Disk I/O Max Read Time integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|General Autoextensible string

Oracle DB Database Database File|General Tablespace Name string

Oracle DB Database Database File|General Max Size integer

Oracle DB Database Database File|General Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Unblocked User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Blocked User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Active User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions User Types integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Unknown Wait Time User Sessions

integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Blocked by Unknown User Sessions

integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Non-Waiting User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Background Types integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Sessions Count integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Applications integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Sniped User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions O/S Machines integer

18 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Waiting User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Inactive User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions O/S Client Users string

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Killed User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Sessions Cached User Sessions integer

Oracle DB Instance Latch Latch Timeouts integer

Oracle DB Instance Latch Latch Time Waited integer

Oracle DB Instance Latch Latch Waits integer

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Timeouts Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Memory Sorts Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PX downgraded 75 to 99 percent float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Recursive Calls Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Soft Parse Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Read Total float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Consistent Read Gets float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Row Cache Miss Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Calls Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Background CPU Usage float

Oracle DB Instance Performance CR Undo Records Applied float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DB Block Changes Per User Call float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Writes Direct Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DB Block Gets float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Rollback UndoRec Applied float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Workload Capture and Replay status

integer

Oracle DB Instance Performance Hard Parse Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Read Total I/O Requests float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Writes Direct Lobs Per Txn

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance I/O Throughput float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PQ QC Session Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance CPU Usage Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Executions Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Consistent Read Changes float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Requests float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Long Table Scans Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Logical Reads float

19 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance Performance PX downgraded 25 to 50 Percent float

Oracle DB Instance Performance SQL Service Response Time float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Index Scans Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Redo Generated Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Logons float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Current Open Cursors Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Write Total I/O Requests float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Commits float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Host CPU Utilization float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Transactions float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Timeouts float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Read float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Redo Generated float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PX operations not downgraded float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Reads Direct float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Executions float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Queries parallelized float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Full Index Scans float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Calls Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Average Active Sessions float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Reads float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Leaf Node Splits float

Oracle DB Instance Performance GC Current Block Received Per Txn

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Row Cache Hit Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DB Block Changes float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Writes Direct float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Executions Per User Call float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Rollbacks float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Read I/O Requests float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Logical Reads Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Global Cache Average CR Get Time

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Disk Sort Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total PGA Used by SQL Workareas

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Run Queue Processes float

20 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Waits float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Deadlocks Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DB Block Gets Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Write I/O Requests float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Redo Writes Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PGA Cache Hit float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Index Scans float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PX downgraded to serial float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Response Time Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Hard Parse Count Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Waits Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Consistent Read Changes Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DB Block Gets Per User Call float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Average Synchronous Single-Block Read Latency

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Parse Failure Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Commits float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DB Block Changes Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Execute Without Parse Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Branch Node Splits Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Reads Direct Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Parse Failure Count Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance GC Current Block Received float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PX downgraded 1 to 25 percent float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Active Parallel Sessions float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Table Scans Per User Call float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Table Scans float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Rollbacks float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Redo Writes float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Process Limit float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Streams Pool Usage float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Rollback Undo Records Applied Per Txn

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Session Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Parse Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Consistent Read Gets Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Database Time float

21 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance Performance Database CPU Time Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Current OS Processes Load float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Reads Direct Lobs float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PQ Slave Session Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Sorts Per User Call float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Network Traffic Volume float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Recursive Calls float

Oracle DB Instance Performance GC CR Block Received Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Full Index Scans Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance PX downgraded 50 to 75 percent float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Buffer Cache Hit Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Rows Per Sort float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Background Time float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Cursor Cache Hit Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Disk Sort float

Oracle DB Instance Performance CR Blocks Created Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Cell Physical I/O Interconnect float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Open Cursors Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Writes Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Session Limit float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Long Table Scans float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Global Cache Blocks Corrupted float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Txns Per Logon float

Oracle DB Instance Performance CPU Usage float

Oracle DB Instance Performance CR Undo Records Applied Per Txn

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Writes Direct Lobs float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Logical Reads Per User Call float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Write Total float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Library Cache Hit Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Calls float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Branch Node Splits float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Logons Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Leaf Node Splits Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Redo Allocation Hit Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Write float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Database Wait Time Ratio float

22 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance Performance User Limit float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Deadlocks float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Host CPU Usage float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Global Cache Average Current Get Time

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Background Checkpoints float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Shared Pool Free float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Reads Direct Lobs Per Txn

float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Current Logons Count float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DBWR Checkpoints float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DDL statements parallelized float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total PGA Allocated float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Parse Count Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Global Cache Blocks Lost float

Oracle DB Instance Performance CR Blocks Created float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Open Cursors float

Oracle DB Instance Performance GC CR Block Received float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Writes float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Enqueue Requests Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Active Serial Sessions float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Temp Space Used float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Library Cache Miss Ratio float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Total Table Scans Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance Physical Reads Per Txn float

Oracle DB Instance Performance I/O Requests float

Oracle DB Instance Performance DML statements parallelized float

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Max Write Time integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Average I/O Time integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Write Time integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Single Blocks Read integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Physical Blocks Read integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Average Write Time integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Average Read Time integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Physical Blocks Written integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Physical Writes integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Read Time integer

23 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Physical Reads integer

Oracle DB Instance Disk I/O Max Read Time integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Data Transfer Cache Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Redo Buffers Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Large Pool Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Shared Pool Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Java Pool Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Shared IO Pool Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Startup overhead in Shared Pool integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Free SGA Memory Available integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Granule Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Streams Pool Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Fixed SGA Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Buffer Cache Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Shared Memory Maximum SGA Size integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Time Waited integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Enqueue Locks Current Utilization integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Timeouts integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Parallel Max Servers Current Utilization

integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Waits integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Sessions Current Utilization integer

Oracle DB Instance Activity Processes Current Utilization integer

Oracle DB Instance General Sessions Limit integer

Oracle DB Instance General Parallel Max Servers Limit integer

Oracle DB Instance General Enqueue Locks Limit integer

Oracle DB Instance General Instance Role string

Oracle DB Instance General Startup Time string

Oracle DB Instance General Database Status string

Oracle DB Instance General Status string

Oracle DB Instance General Blocked string

Oracle DB Instance General Instance Name string

Oracle DB Instance General Host Name string

Oracle DB Instance General Parallel string

Oracle DB Instance General Version string

Oracle DB Instance General Archiver string

Oracle DB Instance General Active State string

24 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Instance General Login Mode string

Oracle DB Instance General Shutdown Pending string

Oracle DB Instance General Processes Limit integer

Oracle DB Instance Parameter|General Parameter has not been Modified by Configuration File

string

Oracle DB Instance Parameter|General Parameter has been Modified after Instance Startup

string

Oracle DB Instance Parameter|General Parameter Description string

Oracle DB Instance Parameter|General Parameter Value string

Oracle DB Instance Parameter|General Parameter Value Type integer

Oracle DB Instance Event Wait Group|Activity Time Waited integer

Oracle DB Instance Event Wait Group|Activity Waits integer

Oracle DB Instance Data Guard Destination|Status

Status string

Oracle DB Instance Data Guard Destination|General

Destination Name string

Oracle DB Tablespace Status Status string

Oracle DB Tablespace General Contents string

Oracle DB Tablespace General Free Space integer

Oracle DB Tablespace General Allocated Size integer

Oracle DB Query Activity SQL Text string

Oracle DB Query Activity Last Load Time string

Oracle DB Query Activity Physical Read Data integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Buffer Gets integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Concurrency Wait Time integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Users Executing integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Last Active Time string

Oracle DB Query Activity Optimized Physical Read Requests

integer

Oracle DB Query Activity I/O Interconnect Data integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Direct Writes integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Total Locks integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Application Wait Time integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Runtime Memory Used integer

Oracle DB Query Activity CPU Time integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Average Time integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Executions integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Total Pins integer

25 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

RESOURCEKIND RESOURCE GROUP RESOURCE ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE TYPE

Oracle DB Query Activity Rows Processed integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Physical Read Requests integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Physical Write Requests integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Physical Write Data integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Parse Calls integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Elapsed Time integer

Oracle DB Query Activity User I/O Wait Time integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Disk Reads integer

Oracle DB Query Activity Child Count integer

Oracle DB Query General Rank integer

Oracle DB Query General Sharable Memory integer

26 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

10. Appendix II: AlertsThe vROps Management Pack for Oracle Database creates alerts based on various symptoms that it detects in the environment. See the table below for details regarding each alert.

Table 4: Management Pack Alerts

NAME DESCRIPTION RECOMMENDATION

Archive Logging Disabled Archive logging is currently disabled. All databases should run in archive log mode. Enable archive logging.

Database Flashback Disabled Database flashback is currently disabled.

Database flashback is a useful facility for rapid recovery following a user error and should be enabled.

Controlfile Has Less Than 2 Copies

There are currently less than 2 copies of the controlfile.

Create another copy of the controlfile.

Some Online Logfiles Have Less Than 2 Copies

There are currently less than 2 copies for some of the online logfiles.

Ensure that every online logfile has more than one copy.

Valid Archive Logfile Has Less Than 2 Copies

There are currently less than 2 copies of the valid archive logfile.

Recoverability may be compromised if archive logfiles are damaged. Create another copy of the valid archive logfile.

Fast Recovery Area Not Configured

The fast recovery area is currently not configured.

Use of the fast recovery area simplifies many operations. Configure this feature.

Oracle Managed Files Not Configured

Oracle Managed Files are currently not configured.

Use of Oracle Managed Files simplifies many operations. Configure this feature.

Fast Recovery Area Reusable Space Low

The fast recovery area resuable space is starting to get low.

The fast recovery area must have sufficient reusable space. Please increase the total size.

Processes Are Nearing Limit There number of processes are currently nearing the total limit.

Sessions will fail if the process limit is hit. Increase the limit for processes.

Sessions Are Nearing Limit There number of sessions are currently nearing the total limit.

Logins will begin to fail if the session limit is hit. Increase the limit for sessions.

RMAN Backups Not Run Often Enough

RMAN backups are currently not being run often enough.

Make sure that RMAN backups are being run at least once a day.

High Average Read Time The average read is higher than normal

Average read time should be < 1ms.

High CPU Usage The CPU Usage is currently high.

High Executions Per Second The number of executions per second on this instance is very high.

High Physical Read I/O Requests

The number of physical read I/O requests per second on this instance is very high.

High User Calls Per Second The number of user calls per second on this instance is very high.

High Redos Generated The number of redos generated per second on this instance is very high.

27 Blue Medora VMware vRealize Operations Management Pack for Oracle Database User Guide

11. Appendix III: Capacity DefinitionsThe Management Pack uses the following capacity definitions, which help determine the value of Analysis Badges (refer to section “7. Analysis Badges”) within vRealize Operations. For more information on using Analysis Badges, refer to the VMware vRealize Operations online help.

Table5: Capacity Definitions

CONTAINER USEINWORKLOAD

Oracle Database Instance

Calculated Session Capacity yes

Copyright © 2015 Blue Medora Inc. All rights reserved. U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws protect this product. Blue Medora is a registered trademark or trademark of Blue Medora in the United States and/or other jurisdictions.

The Oracle name (including Oracle Database) and logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of The Oracle Corporation in the United States and/or other jurisdictions. All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.

Blue Medora3225 N Evergreen Dr. NE Suite 103Grand Rapids, MI 49525www.bluemedora.com

You can find the most up-to-date technical documentation on the Blue Medora support site at: http://support.bluemedora.com.

The Blue Medora website also provides the latest product updates. If you have comments about this documentation, submit your feedback to: [email protected].