Jeopardy

$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500Vocab take twoMendelAdvancesTracing traitsGeneticsVocabulary8Round One should contain one Daily Double question. To insert the Daily Double Screen, follow these steps:

1. Select the desired button on this slide by clicking on it. Click on SLIDE SHOW ACTION SETTINGS Make a note of which slide the HYPERLINK is currently set to. In the Action Settings dialogue box, change the HYPERLINK to Daily Double Round 1. Click OK6. Now go to Slide Daily Double Round 1 in this presentation, and follow the directions in the Notes sectionVocabulary

Vocabulary twoMendelGenetics after Mendel Tracing traitsAdvances1-500Inserting DNA into a bacteria pg 144.$5002-1001 - 100A masked gene in an organism; it does not physically show up in the organism$1002-200Change in genes that result in new traits$2002-300Gene that determines the appearance of a trait in a heterozygous cross$3002-400Phenotype controlled by many genes. Ex. Finger prints or hair color in humans$4002-500A normal allele is inserted into a virus. $5003-1001 - 100Mendel was the first to discover the ________ and _________ forms for traits.$1003-200What controls the traits in an organism? $2003-300If a plant had the tall and short allele (Tt) would it be medium in height? $3003-400$400Gregor Mendel is called the father of genetics Why? Explain what plant he experimented with and what he discovered about traits. 3-500You cross two parentpea plants:One with yellow pods One with green pods. In the 1st generation all the pods are green, butIn the 2nd generation three pods are green and one yellow. Tell me which trait is dominant and which recessive, be sure to explain why this occurs. $5004-1001 - 100In a Punnett square how do we represent dominant and recessive traits?$1004-200Mutiple Choice Blood type is an example of: A. mutiple alleles. B. A pair of genesC. How vampires date.$2004-400What are the three types of cloning?$4004-500Define a mutation, and tell me if all mutations are harmful? $5005-1001 - 100$100Two Part QuestionAre traits you get from parents random, or can we mathematically explain the occurrence of a trait? How do you know?

Is awesomeness a genetic trait that I can Give to Lilly? 5-200How are males, females and affected people represented on a pedigree? $2005-300In guinea pigs short fir is dominant (S) and long fir is recessive (s). Make a Punnet square showing how this parents could have a long furred offspring. $3005-400$400

Below is a pedigree of Huntingtons: is thisa dominant or recessive disorder? Explain. 5-500$500

Is this a dominant disorder or sex-linked, explain how you know. 6-1001 - 100What is genetic engineering? $1006-200Who was Dolly and why was she important? $2006-300Tell me three things discussed during the genetics debate$300Your book gives a genetically modified fruit. What is it and what was modified.What do we hope to do in the future with engineered plants. $400Two part question6-500You will be altering an animal through gene transfer you must: give an example of a disorder. Then describe how you would use gene transfer to cure the disorder. $500FinalJeopardy

69The dominant is expressed in a heterozygous cross. 3-300A1 - 100$300He worked with pea plants and traced traits for three generations. He used the mathematics of probability to discover dominant and recessive traits. -400A1 - 100$400Green pod dominant, yellow recessive. We know that recessives will occur 25% of the time when crossing two heterozygous parents. We see the 25% occurrence in the 2nd generation. 1 - 100$500Dominants are written as capital letters (T) and recessives are written as lower case letters (t)4-100A1 - 100$100A. Multiple Alleles4-200A1 - 100$2004-300Compare and contrast genotype and phenotype.$3004-300A1 - 100$300They are contrast because genotype is the genes you have, and phenotypeis the physical expression of your Genes. They compare in that your genes(genotype) is what makes you look a certain way (phenotype). Ex. TT genotype = tall phenotype.

Gene cloning, Reproductive cloning, Therapeutic cloning. 4-400A1 - 100$4004-500A1 - 100$500Mutation- any permanent change in a gene of an organism.Some mutations do harm, like an albino deer. Some mutationshelpful like cheetahs having nonretracting claws. Some cause death like cystic fibrosis.

5-100A1 - 100$100We can use Punnett squares to find the probability of a trait beingpassed from parents to offspring, sotraits are not random.

No my awesomeness is a behavior Not a trait that can be passed. Males are squares and females are circles. Affected are shaded5-200A1 - 100$2005-300A1 - 100$300The Punnett square would beOf two heterozygous parents. SsSsSSSsSsss longDominant: it is expressed in every generation this is typical of dominant disorders. 5-400A1 - 100$400Sex-linked. Sex-linked diseases are caused by a recessive gene on the X chromosome. This means that ONLY females will show as carriers. With dominant disorders male and females can carry. 5-500A1 - 100$500Changing DNA or genes to improve an organism. 1 - 100$1006-200A1 - 100$200She was the first sheep clone made by nuclear transfer. The same technique couldbe used to make human clones. 6-300A1 - 100$300Clone rights: dont use them as spare parts, they must be protected, but what about organs that we have two or more of?twins: Using cells from a healthy twin to one who is ill. same to do in a cloneUnderground cloning: no rules if no one knows. Cloning: has negative moral implications. A large number of clones will die before it works. Extra pressure if you were Einstein's clone. People could steal your dna(blood, nail or hair) and use it to make a clone. A clone WILL NOT bring back a loved one! not the same person. Would a clone taken from an adult live only for a short time? say 33 year old clone will only live 30 more years even though your clone is a baby.

Modified tomatoes that can be shipped green and ripen in a truck. In the future plants will produce chemicals to make insects not eat them.6-400A1 - 100$400Vary6-500A1 - 100$500

Parent1:Genotype=AaCcParent2:Genotype=aacc

Dihybrid Cross They are cute, but deadly predatory teddy bears Found on a small island off of Jersey. The A alleles are for acid breath. Dominant is acid breath recessive is lack of acid breath.The C alleles are for claws. Dominant is claws and recessive is lack of claws.

Tell me how many of the offspring will have the phenotype for acid breath and claws? 70Answer

Gene 1Gene 2ACAcaCacacacacacAaCcAaccaaCcaaccAaCcAaccaaCcaaccAaCcAaccaaCcaaccAaCcAaccaaCcaaccFour will have claws and acid breath.