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Page 1: Vocabulary Presentation 170

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Vocabularydevelopment 

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fortun.ate   when you eat that lit tle slip of paper  that’s inside that

little cookie 

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1. pensive________________________2. traverse________________________3. yahoo_________________________4. scope (as in curriculum)_______________

5. vagrant________________________

6.sequence_______________________7.pepsin_________________________8.apocalypse______________________9.conduit________________________

10.guillotine______________________11.concise_______________________ 12.guano________________________

Vocabulary quiz

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! Words learned by age 5?___!

 Words per year learned during earlyschool years? _____! How many new words learned daily? __! How many word families in printed

English material (Grades 3 – 9) _____

2,500-5,000  3000  eight   88,500

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 Areas of the Brain

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Guidelines for teaching vocabulary• Direct Teaching Individual Words- Good teachers continually

teach new words.•Teaching ‘Word Learning’ strategies- Students can usecontext and root word/affixes to learn independently.

•Word Consciousness- Successful students are sensitive toword parts, word choice in writing, and playing with words.

• WIDE Reading - the more you read, the more words you seeand understand.

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 geo = earthology = the study of 

ist = a person

Geologist: a person who studies the earth

Morphemic analysis

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develop

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un

under re

over ultrapost semi

develop

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un

under re

over ultrapost semi

develop

ment ed

er 

ing s

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Roam the room and place a red, yellow or green dot on each word.Red = don’t know Yellow= seen it Green= use this word all the time!

mobocracy dolorous

palmyra vestigebefuddle rime

somnolent denizenlexicon xenophobia

icky netiquette

StoplightVocabulary

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mob-ocracy dolor-ouspalm-yra vestige

befuddle ne-tiquettedenizen somno-lent  

xeno-phobia lexiconicky rime

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Dictionaries

are written tohelp you?

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Dictionaries

are written tohelp you?

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Dictionaries

are written tohelp you?

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Why these don’t work...

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! Reading a definition does not tell us how aword is actually used

! We need examples in context to infer theconnotation and denotation of the word

! Dictionary definitions can be truncated andincomplete! Being able to define a word is an end result of

knowing the word very well

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Dictionaries

They arenot 

createdequally!

Longman dictionaries are best 

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d

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emotions actionsphysical

conditons sounds

Word Sort 

miserable, groan, aggravated, foolish, mortified, expectorate,scuffle, titter, colicky, murmur, ailment, hum, nudge, snort 

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Steps in creating a Semantic Map

! Write the concept  on the board/overhead! Brainstorm words related to concept 

! Add important words not mentioned! Separate the words into categories!

 Create the semantic map

Transportation...Wednesday, October 23, 13

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This word sorting activity can be usedin many ways. Some teachers use it asa small-group activity to build priorbackground on the topic to bediscussed.

Others use is as a simple prewritingstructure for a five paragraph essay. Social studies topics can includepeople, conflicts, current issues,places and events

Vocabulary Star Current event

Who

Who

WhatWhat

WhatWhat

US Revolution

Poetry

Hear

Taste   Touch

See

Smell

Important 

things

Feelings

PlacesPeople

 Actions

Where

Why   What

When

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h d f h d

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Wear the word of the day!

When your students SEE the word you’ve pinned to your lapel theycan..

....focus on how the word is formed.ie: suffix, prefix, root word

....learn when/ how the word is

used....refer back to it for later retrieval....use it in context, as they move to

the next subject!Wednesday, October 23, 13

l k

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Puzzlemaker.com

 Across4. fear of strangers5. frost on the grassDown1. proper use of the web

2. the population3. ruled by the mobwords from the stoplight activity..

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WhyEnglish

Learnershave

difficultywith

vocabulary

Board?Bored?

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 These are the most frequent words in the Academic Corpus.http://www.vuw.ac.nz/lals/research/awl/frequent.html

  analysis  approach  area  assessment   assume  authority

available  benefit   concept   consistent   constitutional  context   contract   create  data  definition

  derived  distribution  economic

environment   established  estimate  evidence  export   factors  financial  formula  function  identified  income  indicate  individual 

interpretation  involved  issues

labour   legal  legislation

major   method  occur   percent   period  policy  principle  procedure  process 

requiredresearch

  response  role  section

  sector   significantsimilar 

  source  specific

  structure  theory  variables

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Essential

vocabularyfor themedical

professional

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Yahoo/Games

Word games on the web

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Vocabulary worksheet  with ART!

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Social Science: Fictionary!

Science: Crossword PartnersEnglish: It’s Greek to me!

Health/Math: Word Walls Art: Picture Dictionary

Develop a lesson for one of these..

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Fictionary

  • cacoepy  1. a tent with roof holes for astronomical obser vations  2. telling fortunes with dregs of hot chocolate   3. a dwel ling constructed of dried dung

  4. bad pronunciation  5. medical procedure for examination of the ret ina  6. a dwarf coconut tree 

  • melicrate   1. to smoothe the way  2. a wooden container for ballas t 

  3. a beverage of honey and water   4. to rule with kindne ss  5. to besmirch a reputation  6. a dri p meter 

  •  taghairm  1. a method of divinat ion in which a person was wrapped in a fresh bul lock's skin and laid down alone

by the bottom of a waterfall  2. an elaborate stew prepared only on ceremonial occasions  3. a condit ion of nervous exhaustion brought on by excessi ve indulgence in running games  4. an ancient system of classif ying animals by spiri tual levels  5. a fi ve-roped braid of hair   6. a tree in which two or more trunks have fused into one 

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puzzlemaker.school.discovery.com/Wednesday, October 23, 13

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Latin root....“dic” to speak 

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Greek prefixes and suffixes

anthro-bio- tempor-

inter-circum-chron-

phon-dia-

hypo-lumen-meta-

proto-meso-photo-

epi-prim-

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Morpho-linguisti-cation

Prefixes Rootsre  chart  ate un force ment  

in event  fulcon  tire 

hydro

Suffixes

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Cunningham (2000) recommends this procedure for learning from

 WORD WALLS :

1. Introduce the word or words in context.

2. Practice reading and spelling the word.

3. Students should apply  the words they are  learning in a literacy activity.

4. Display  the word on the word-wall for future reference.

5. Create word games wherein students can determine the

definition.

WORDWALLS

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Picture Dictionary!

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Picture Dictionary!Draw a picture of the new word, so you can remember it.

nucleus cell membrane

cytoplasm chloroplasty vacuole

cell wall