voting in battleground states · • pennsylvania agreed to a change proposed in a lawsuit and...
TRANSCRIPT
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VOTINGINBATTLEGROUNDSTATESKeyinformationonwhenandhowtovote
Thismemoprovidesup-to-dateinformationonvoterregistrationdeadlines,earlyandabsenteevotingpractices,potentialchangesinvotinglaws,andthestatusofCOVID-19inkeySenateandpresidentialbattlegroundstates.Theintroductionhighlightsthenewestandmostimportantchangesinvotinglawsaswellasdefinesimportantvotingrulesthatwillbereferencedthroughoutthedocument.Somelegislationandcourtcasesareongoingandthetimingsubjecttochange,sotheirexpectedtimelinesarereflected.ThisinformationisupdatedasofSeptember24th,2020.
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INTRODUCTIONRecentchangesinvotinglawsandpractices
• AjudgeinWisconsinissuedanorderextendingthemail-inballotreceiptdeadlineinthestatetoNovember9thforballotspostmarkedonorbeforeElectionDay
• AjudgeinMichiganissuedarulingextendingthestate’smail-inballotreceiptdeadlinetoNovember17thforballotspostmarkedonorbeforeNovember2ndandalsoauthorizedvoterstoallowanythirdpartytoreturntheirballotsfromOctober30thtoNovember3rd
• ThePennsylvaniaSupremeCourtissuedrulingsthatextendedthemail-inballotreceiptdeadlineandauthorizedtheuseofdropboxesforreturningmail-inballots
• Pennsylvaniaelectionofficialsissuedguidancestatingthatcountiescannotrejectamail-inballotduesolelytoaperceivedmismatchbetweenthesignatureonthereturnenvelopeandthesignatureonthevoter’sregistrationrecord,thusstrikingdownsignaturematching
Definitionsofvotingrules(positiveforvotingrights/negativeforvotingrights/mixed)
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting–votersneednotprovideaspecificreasontovoteabsentee;withoutthisrule,voterscanonlyqualifyforanabsenteeballotundercertainconditions
• Earlyvoting–castingavoteinpersonaheadofelectionday• In-personabsenteevoting–droppingoffanabsenteeballotata
designatedlocation• Samedayvoterregistration–voterscanregisteronthedayofthe
election• Permanentabsenteelist–onceavoterisaddedtothelist,theywill
automaticallyreceiveanabsenteeballotforallfutureelections
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• Automaticvoterregistration–eligiblevotersareautomaticallyregisteredtovoteandhavetheoptiontooptoutinsteadofhavingtooptintothevoterregistry
• Curbsidevoting–apollworkerbringsaballotouttoavoter’scar,wherethevoterfillsitout,andthenthepollworkercollectstheballot
• Voterassistance–athirdpartyhelpingvotersgettothepollsorfilloutballots
• Ballotcollection–volunteersgatheringandsubmittingabsenteeballots
• Postmarkdeadline–countingallballotsthatweresentafteracertainday(usuallyElectionDay)insteadofrejectingthosereceivedafterElectionDay
• Signaturematching–requiringthesignatureonaballottoexactlymatchthesignatureonvoterregistrationdocuments;ifthesignaturedoesnotperfectlymatch,assignaturesoftendonot,theballotisrejected
• VoterIDlaws–requiringaformofidentificationtoverifyavoter’sidentityinordertovote,sometimesonlyallowingspecificgovernment-issuedformsofphotoID
• Witnessrequirement–whenawitnessmustsignanabsenteeballotinorderforittobecounted
• Postagerequirement–requiringvoterstopayforpostageontheirabsenteeballot
• Transportationban–makingitillegalforvolunteerstotakevoterstothepolls
• Voterpurge–removingvotersnamesfromthevoterroll,makingthemunabletovoteintheelectionbecausetheyarenolongerregistered
• Absenteeballotreturndeadline–requiringabsenteeballotstobereceivedattheelectionofficebythedateoftheelection,rejectingvotesmailedbeforeelectiondaybutreceivedafterthedeadline
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ALABAMA:SENATERegistrationDeadlines
• October19th:Voterregistrationdeadlineonlineorbymail(mailmustbereceived)
• October29th:Deadlinetorequestanabsenteeballot• November2nd,5:00pm:Deadlinetoreturnanabsenteeballotin-
personorpostmarkamail-inballot• November3rd,12:00pm:Mail-inballotmustbereceived• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto7:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Excuserequiredforanabsenteeballot,butCOVID-19willbeacceptedasanexcuse
• Noearlyvoting• Noin-personabsenteevoting• Absenteeballotreturndeadline• Witnessrequirement• PhotoIDrequirement• Banoncurbsidevoting
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• ThesecretaryofstateextendedanemergencyruletoallowpeopletovoteabsenteeduetoCOVID-19throughthegeneralelection
• TheSupremeCourtruledthatfornowAlabamadoesnothavetoabidewithlower-courtdecisionsthatallowedcurbsidevotingandmadeiteasiertocastamail-inballot,allowingAlabama’sstrictmail-inballotrulestoremaininplace
• Billintroducedtoenactnoexcuseabsenteevoting(AlabamaLegislaturenotscheduledtomeetuntilthespringof2021)
• Billintroducedtoexpandearlyin-personvoting
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• AfederalappealscourtruledthatAlabama’sphotoIDlawcanremaininforce,buttheACLUispetitioningforarehearingofthecase
COVID-19
• Justexperiencedaseverespikeincasesanddeaths,butcasesareslowlydecreasing
• Retailstores,restaurants,bars,hairsalonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenues,andgymsareallopen,butfurtherreopeningshavepaused
• GovernorhasissuedamaskrequirementuntilOctober2nd
ARIZONA:SENATEANDPRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October5th:Registrationdeadline• October30th:Deadlinetorequestanabsenteeballot• November3rd,7:00pm:Deadlinetoreturncompletedabsenteeballot
àthestatehasagreedtoreviewballotsachievedafterelectionday• ElectionDayHours:6:00amto7:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• Canrequestballotsbymailwithorwithoutjoiningthepermanent
absenteelist• Nowitnessrequirement• Earlyvoting• Noabsenteeballotreturndeadline• Noin-personabsenteevoting• Signaturematching
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• Noballotcollectionexceptforbyfamilymembersandcaregivers
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• TheSecretaryofStateagreedtoexpandvotingopportunitiesforminoritiesthroughoutthestateinasettlementagreement
• DNCsuingtheSecretaryofStatetoallowvotersfivebusinessdaysafterfederalelectionstocorrectballotsthatmayberejectedforlackingasignature
• Billintroducedtoimplementautomaticvoterregistration(ArizonaStateLegislatureadjournedfortheyear,butmayreturnforspecialsessions)
• Billintroducedtoexpandearlyin-personvoting• BillintroducedtoprohibittheuseofschoolIDsforvoterverification
andeliminatetheabilitytouseotheridentityverificationdocuments• ArizonaRepublicans,backedbyArizonaGov.DougDuceyandseveral
RepublicanSenators,askedtheSupremeCourtforpermissiontoreviveapolicythatallowsadministratorstothrowawaymiscastballotsandanotherthatbansballotcollection.Theseruleswerestruckdownbyalowercourtasraciallydiscriminatory,andiftheSupremeCourtagreestotakeuptheappeal,thenArizonawilllikelybeabletocarryoutitsrestrictionsinNovember(decisionlikelytoarriveinfall)
COVID-19
• Casesandhospitalizationshavedrasticallydeclinedsincetheirpeakinearlysummer,althoughthey’veseenaslightuptickrecently
• Retailstores,restaurants,barbershopsandsalons,housesofworship,casinos,andpoolsandspasareallopen,buttheGovernorhasreversedtheopeningofcertainbusinesses,closingbars,movietheaters,gyms,andwaterparks
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COLORADO:SENATERegistrationDeadlines
• October26th:Lastdaytoregisterforamail-inballot,earlyvotingbegins
• Same-dayvoterregistration• November3rd,7:00pm:Deadlinetoreturncompletedabsenteeballot• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto7:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Allregisteredvotersautomaticallyreceiveaballotinthemail,noapplicationneeded
• Earlyvotingavailable• Nowitnessrequirement• Signaturematching• Absenteeballotreturndeadline
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• None
COVID-19
• Casesaremoderatelyincreasing• Retailstores,restaurants,salonsandpersonalservices,housesof
worship,entertainmentvenueslikemuseums,fairs,androdeos,outdoorrecreation,gyms,offices,andmanufacturingareallopen,buttheGovernorreversedsomereopenings,closingsomebarsbutallowingotherstoremainopen
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FLORIDA:PRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October5th:Registrationdeadline• October24th:Absenteeballotrequestmustbereceivedbymail,start
ofearlyvoting• October31st:In-personabsenteeballotrequestdeadline,endofearly
voting• November3rd:Deadlinetoreturncompletedabsenteeballot• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto7:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• Earlyvotingavailable• Nowitnessrequirement• Signaturematching• Absenteeballotreturndeadline• Voterassistanceban
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• AfederalappellatecourtstayedalowercourtrulingthatremovedFlorida’srequirementthatformerfelonspaytheirlegalfeesbeforetheirvotingrightsarereinstated,givingnotimelineastowhenthecourtwouldhearthecase
• ProgressivegroupssuingGovernorDeSantisandstateelectionofficialsovermail-invotingrules(scheduledtobeheardinlateJuly)
o Postagerequiremento ElectionDayreceiptdeadlineo Voterassistanceban–makesitamisdemeanorforany
individualpaidbyanorganizationtoassistwithreturningmorethantwomail-inballotseachelection
• Suittoexpandearlyvotingfromtwoweekstothree
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• Billintroducedtoinstitutesame-dayvoterregistration(FloridaLegislaturedoesnotmeetuntil2021)
• Billintroducedtoimposefurtherrestrictionsonvoterassistance• Billintroducedtomakeitafelonytoregisterorattempttoregisterto
voteiftheapplicantisnotaUScitizen• ProgressivegroupsagreedtodropalawsuitchallengingFlorida’s
mail-invotinglawsinexchangeforassurancesthatthestatewilleducatevotersonmail-invotingoptions
• TheSupremeCourtruledagainstwaivingtherequirementthatconvictedfelonsinFloridapaytheircourtfinesbeforeregainingtheabilitytovote
COVID-19
• Casescontinuetodecreasesinceanintensespikeoverthesummer• Retailstores,restaurants,bars,salonsandtattooparlors,housesof
worship,entertainmentvenueslikesportingeventswithoutspectators,movietheaters,andconcerthalls,beaches,andgymsareopen
• Schoolsarereopening
GEORGIA:SENATEANDPRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October5th:Voterregistrationdeadline• October12th:Earlyvotingbegins• October30th:Absenteeballotrequestmustbereceived,lastdayof
earlyvoting• November3rd:Absenteeballotsmustbepostmarked• November6th:Absenteeballotsmustbereceivedby7:00pm
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• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto7:00pmo Inallcitieswithapopulationof300,000ormore,pollingplaces
stayopenuntil8:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• Earlyvotingavailable• Nowitnessrequirement• Dropboxesforabsenteeballotcollection• Signaturematching• Absenteeballotreturndeadline
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• Significantissueswithlongwaittimesinprimaryelection• FairFightissuingthestateovervotingpracticeslikevoterpurges,
registrationapplicationsputonhold,andsignaturematching(lawsuithasbeenongoingsince2018)
• TheStateElectionBoardagreedtoextendtwoemergencyrulesallowinglocalelectionofficestocontinueofferingdropboxesforabsenteeballotsandtoagainstartprocessingballotsearly
• Lawsuittorequirethestatetocoverthecostofpostageformail-inballots
• AjudgeinGeorgiaissuedanorderextendingthereturndeadlinesforabsenteeballots,sothestatemustcountanyballotspostmarkedbyElectionDayandreceivedby7:00pmonNovember6th
COVID-19
• Caseshavebeensteadilydecreasingsincetheirpeakinlatesummer,althoughtheyremainsomewhathigh
• Retailstores,restaurants,hairsalonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenues,bars,nightclubs,andgymsareallopen
• Schoolsarereopening
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IOWA:SENATEANDPRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October24th:Voterregistrationdeadline• October30th:Absenteeballotrequestdeadline• November3rd:Absenteeballotreturndeadline• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto9:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• Nowitnessrequirement• In-personabsenteevotingavailable• Nosignaturematching• Noearlyvoting• VoterIDlaws• Absenteeballotreturndeadline
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• ChallengestovoterIDlaws(ajudgeupheldIowa’svoterIDlawinlate2019)
• Billintroducedtoimplementautomaticvoterregistration(IowaLegislaturecurrentlyinsession)
• TheGovernorofIowasignedanexecutiveordergrantingconvictedfelonstherighttovote
• AvotingrightsgroupsuedIowaoveralawthatbarselectionofficialsfromusingexistingvoterregistrationdatatofilloutincompleteabsenteeballotrequests
o TheTrumpcampaign,theRepublicanPartyofIowa,andothergroupsfiledamotionaskingthecourttodismissthelawsuit
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• Iowalawmakersapprovedofthesecretaryofstate’sproposaltosendapplicationsformail-inballotstoallactiveregisteredvoters
COVID-19
• Justexperiencedasharpspikeincases,andafteramodestrecovery,casesareagainincreasing
• Retailstores,malls,restaurants,spas,salonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenueslikemovietheaters,casinos,andamusementparks,outdoorrecreation,andgymsareallopen,andtheGovernorhasallowedbarsinallbuttwocountiestoopen
• Schoolsareopen
MAINE:SENATERegistrationDeadlines
• Voterregistrationdeadlinevariesbylocality• October12th:Startofin-personabsenteevoting• October19th:Deadlineforpostmarkofin-personvoterregistration
requestorpostmarkofmail-invoterregistrationdeadline• October29th:Endofin-personabsenteevoting• October31st:Absenteeballotreturndeadline• ElectionDayHours:6:00amto8:00pm
o Pollingplacesinmunicipalitieswithapopulationoflessthan500openbetween6:00amand10:00am
o Thosewithapopulationof500ormoreopenbetween6:00amand8:00am
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• In-personabsenteevoting• Earlyvoting• Samedayvoterregistration
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• Voterscanonlyrequestballotsstarting90daysbeforetheelection• Signaturematching• Absenteeballotreturndeadline
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• Challengetorankchoicevoting• Governorsignedanautomaticvoterregistrationbillintolaw,
scheduledtobeimplementedin2022• Alawsuitischallengingseveralvotinglawsandpracticesthatrestrict
absenteevoting,includingfailuretoacceptonlinevoterregistrationapplications,aphotoIDlaw,apostagerequirement,criminalizationofballotcollection,witnessrequirements,ballotreturndeadline,andsignaturematching(filed6/25)
• Maine’sgovernorsignedanexecutiveorderextendingthemail-invoterregistrationdeadlinefromOctober13thtoOctober19th
COVID-19
• Fewcasesanddeathsoverall,andcaseshavebeenfairlylevel• Retailstores,restaurants,barsforoutdoorservice,hairsalonsand
barbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenueslikemovietheatersandcasinos,outdoorrecreation,andgymsareallopen,butsomereopeningshavebeendelayed,includingindoorserviceatbars
MICHIGAN:SENATEANDPRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October20th:Mail-invoterregistrationmustbereceived• October30th:Lastdaytoapplyforamail-inballot,startofthirdparty
ballotreturnperiod
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• November2nd:In-personabsenteevoting,absenteeballotsmustbepostmarked
• November3rd:Thirdpartyballotreturndeadline• November17th:Absenteeballotreturndeadline• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto8:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• In-personabsenteevoting• Samedayvoterregistration• Canapplyforasingleabsenteeballotand/orjointhepermanent
absenteelist• Absenteeballotapplicationsautomaticallysenttoallregisteredvoters• Signaturematching• Absenteeballotreturndeadline• Voterassistanceandtransportationban
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• Challengestomail-invotingrulesincludingabsenteeballotreturndeadline,postagerequirement,voterassistanceban,andtransportationban(lawsuitcurrentlybeingheardincourt)
• ConservativegroupsuingtheMichiganSecretaryofStateoverdecisiontoautomaticallysendabsenteeballotapplicationstoallregisteredvoters
• AjudgeinMichiganissuedarulingextendingthestate’smail-inballotreceiptdeadlinetoNovember17thforballotspostmarkedonorbeforeNovember2ndandalsoauthorizedvoterstoallowanythirdpartytoreturntheirballotsfromOctober30thtoNovember3rd
COVID-19
• Caseshaveplateauedsinceanuptickinmid-summer,buttheyhavenotdecreasedtotheirlowlevelpriortoreopening
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• Retailstores,restaurants,barsforoutdoorservice,hairsalonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenuesliketheaters,nightclubs,andcasinos,outdoorrecreation,gyms,manufacturing,construction,andofficesareopen,buttheGovernorhasreversedsomereopenings,limitingindoorgatheringsto10peopleandclosingbarsforindoorservice
• Governorhasissuedamaskmandate
MONTANA:SENATERegistrationDeadlines
• October5th:Regularin-personvoterregistrationdeadline,mail-inrequestpostmarked
• October8th:Postreceivedformail-invoterregistration• October13th:Startofin-personabsenteevoting• November2nd:Lastdaytoapplyforamail-inballot,lastdayofin-
personabsenteevoting• November3rd:Absenteeballotreturndeadline,cansame-dayregister
in-personatcountyelectionoffice• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto8:00pm
o Somelocationsopenatnoonandcloseonceallregisteredvotershavevoted
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Almostentirelymail-invoting• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• Canjointhepermanentabsenteelist• In-personabsenteevotingavailable• Samedayvoterregistrationforin-personvoting• Signaturematching• Absenteeballotreturndeadline
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LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• AMontanacourttemporarilyblockedalawthatrestrictedballotcollectioneffortsonNativeAmericanreservations,allowingexpandedaccesstovotingduringtheprimary(pendingfurtherhearingsforgeneralelection)
• GovernorSteveBullockofMontanaissuedadirectivepermittingcountiestoconductthegeneralelectionentirelybymailandexpandearlyvotingopportunities
• TheRNCandtheTrumpcampaignfiledalawsuitagainstMontanaoveritsimplementationofuniversalmail-invoting
COVID-19
• Veryfewcasesanddeathsoverall,butnewcasesanddeathsaredrasticallyincreasing
• Retailstores,restaurants,bars,salonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenueslikemovietheaters,concertvenues,andcasinos,outdoorrecreation,andgymsareallopen
• Schoolshavereopened• Governorhasissuedamaskmandateincertaincountiesandin
schools
NORTHCAROLINA:SENATEANDPRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October9th:Voterregistrationdeadline• October15th:Startofearlyvoting• October27th:Lastdaytoapplyforamail-inballot• October31st:Lastdayofearlyvoting
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• November3rd,5:00pm:In-personabsenteeballotreturndeadline,absenteeballotpostmarkdeadline
• November6th:Mail-inabsenteeballotreturndeadline• ElectionDayHours:6:30amto7:30pm
o Thehourscanbeextendedifpollingtimesaredelayedorinterruptedbymorethan15minutes
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• Earlyvoting• In-personearlyvoting• AbsenteeballotsmustbepostmarkedbyElectionDayandreceived
threedaysafterelectionday• Witnessrequirement• Signaturematching• Noballotcollection• Nopermanentabsenteelist• VoterIDlaw
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• Challengestoballotreceiptdeadline,ballotcollectionrules,signaturematching,witnessrequirement,andvoterIDlaw,andseektoextendthe17daysofearlyvotingto21days(beingheardincourtcurrently)
o Afederaljudgerefusedtoorderthesechanges,butthejudgetoldelectionofficialsthattheycannotrejectmail-inabsenteeballotsunlessthere’sawaythatvoterscanfixerrors
• Lawsuittorestorevotingrightstoformerfelons(pending)• TheACLUbroughtanewlawsuitthatseekstoblockthewitness
requirementformail-invoting(pending)• GeneralAssemblylawmakersaskedaNorthCarolinaSuperiorCourtto
liftaninjunctiononthestate’sphotoIDlawafteranewelectionslaw
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madethephotoIDrequirementlessstrict,removingthecourt’srationaleforblockingthelawinthefirstplace(pending)
• ProgressivegroupsfiledalawsuittochallengeNorthCarolina’ssignaturematchinglaw,askingthecourttosetasystemthatnotifiesvotersofanyissuesandallowsthemtocuretheirballotsoveremail,fax,orinperson(pending)
COVID-19
• Cases,hospitalizations,anddeathsallrecentlysurged,buthavebeguntodecreasefromtheirpeak
• Retailstores,restaurants,salonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,gyms,museums,andpoolsareopen,buttheGovernorhaspausedthestate’sreopeningsobarsandmovietheatersareclosed
• Onlyhybridorremoteinstructionallowedinschools
PENNSYLVANIA:PRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October19th:Voterregistrationdeadline• October27th:Lastdaytoapplyforamail-inballot• November3rd:Absenteeballotsmustbepostmarked• November6th:Absenteeballotreceiptdeadline• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto8:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• In-personabsenteevoting• Nosignaturematching• Ballotdropboxes• Noearlyvoting• Absenteeballotreturndeadline
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LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• Pennsylvaniaannouncedthatthestatewillpayforreturnpostageonallabsenteeballots
• Pennsylvania’sstateelectionsagencyisaskinglawmakerstorequirecountiestodistributemail-inballotsearlierinNovemberandforfutureelectionsandtocountballotsaslongastheyarrivebytheFridayaftertheelectionaslongastheywerepostmarkedbyElectionDay
• PennsylvaniaagreedtoachangeproposedinalawsuitandaskedacourttoextendtheballotreceiptdeadlineandcountanyballotpostmarkedbyElectionDayandreceivedbythethirddayfollowingtheelection
• Pennsylvaniaelectionofficialsissuedguidancestatingthatcountiescannotrejectamail-inballotduesolelytoaperceivedmismatchbetweenthesignatureonthereturnenvelopeandthesignatureonthevoter’sregistrationrecord,thusstrikingdownsignaturematching
• ThePennsylvaniaSupremeCourtissuedrulingsthatextendedthemail-inballotreceiptdeadlineandauthorizedtheuseofdropboxesforreturningmail-inballots
COVID-19
• Caseshaveplateauedafterarecentsurge,butarenotyetdecreasing• Retailstores,malls,restaurants,bars,hairsalonsandbarbershops,
housesofworship,casinos,theaters,outdoorrecreation,andgymsareallopen
TEXAS:SENATEANDPRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October5th:Voterregistrationdeadline• October13th:Earlyvotingstarts
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• October23rd:Absenteeballotrequestpostreceiveddeadline• October30th:Earlyvotingends• November3rd:Absenteeballotpostmarkdeadline• November4th,5:00pm:Absenteeballotpostreceiveddeadline• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto7:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Earlyvoting• Absenteeballotmustbepostmarkedbyelectionday,butcanbe
receivedthedayafter• Noin-personabsenteevoting• Excusenecessaryforabsenteevoting,exceptforvoters65andolder• PhotoIDrequirement• Noballotcollection• Signaturematching
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• Texas’sgovernorissuedaproclamationextendingtheearlyvotingperiodbynearlyaweekandallowingmail-inballotstobedeliveredinpersonthroughElectionDay
• TheTexasSupremeCourtputonholdaproposedexpansionofabsenteevotingthatwouldmakelackingimmunitytocoronavirusavalidexcusetoobtainanabsenteeballot(lawsuitschallengingthisdecisionareongoing)
• TheSupremeCourtdeniedtohearonanexpeditedbasisacasechallengingthedenialofnoexcuseabsenteevotingtovotersunder65,essentiallyensuringthattherulewillstayinplacethroughNovember
• AlawsuitinTexasclaimsthatin-personvotingruleswilldisenfranchiseBlackandLatinovotersduringthepandemicandasksafederaljudgetorequireamonthofearlyvoting,amaskmandateatpollingplaces,asuspensionofrulesthatlimitcurbsidevoting,theopeningofadditionalpollingplaces,andatemporaryreprievefroma
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lawthatendedthepracticeofsettinguptemporaryandmobileearlyvotingsites
COVID-19
• Caseshavesignificantlydecreasedsinceasurgeoverthesummer,buttheyarecurrentlyplateauingatafairlyhighnumberofdailycases
• Retailstores,malls,restaurants,salonsandbarbershops,housesofworship,entertainmentvenueslikemovietheaters,museums,androdeos,outdoorrecreation,gyms,offices,andmanufacturingareopen,andbusinessescanoperateat75%capacity,butbarsareclosed
• Schoolsareopen
WISCONSIN:PRESIDENTIALRegistrationDeadlines
• October14th:Onlinevoterregistrationdeadline,mail-inregistrationmustbepostmarked
• October29th:Lastdaytoapplyforamail-inballot• October30th:In-personvoterregistrationdeadline,mail-in
registrationmustbereceived• November3rd:Absenteeballotsmustbepostmarked• November9th:Absenteeballotreceiptdeadline• ElectionDayHours:7:00amto8:00pm
EarlyandAbsenteeVotingRules
• Noexcuseabsenteevoting• In-personabsenteevoting• Earlyvoting(datesvarybymunicipality)• Absenteeballotapplicationautomaticallysenttoregisteredvoters• Witnessrequirement• Absenteeballotreturndeadline• PhotoIDrequirement
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• Signaturematching
LegalChallengestoVotingRules
• TheWisconsinElectionsCommissionagreedtosend2.7millionregisteredvotersformstorequestanabsenteeballotforthepresidentialelection
• Disastrousprimaryelectionduringpandemicshowedseriousflawswithabsenteeballotsystem
• Lawsuitschallengingvoterpurges,signaturematching,andabsenteeballotreturndeadline,andseekingtorequirethestatetosendeveryvoteranabsenteeballotrequestform,hiremorepollworkers,andexpandvotereducation(decisionexpectedbyendofAugust)
• AcourtruledthatapersonwhohasmovedtoWisconsinmustestablishresidencyatleast28daysbeforevoting,upfrom10dayspreviously,andtherulingalsodeterminedthatballotscanonlybesentbymailandearlyvotingcannotbeginmorethan14dayspriortoElectionDay
• AjudgeinWisconsinissuedanorderextendingthemail-inballotreceiptdeadlineinthestatetoNovember9thforballotspostmarkedonorbeforeElectionDay(appealsexpectedwithinaweek)
COVID-19
• Newcasesaresteadilyincreasingandreachingall-timehighs• Retailstores,restaurants,bars,hairsalonsandbarbershops,housesof
worship,outdoorrecreation,andgymsareallopen• Governorhasissuedamaskmandate