w4.27 eng102 writingnumbers commonlyabusedwordsandphrases

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  • 8/17/2019 W4.27 Eng102 WritingNumbers CommonlyAbusedWordsandPhrases

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    What is the rule for writing numbers?

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    MLA – use numerals for numbers aboveone hundred (starting with 101)

    MLA – spell out numbers one hundredand below

    MLA – spell out large round numbers(fifteen million)

    APA – spell out numbers one throughnine, 10 and above written numerically

    Both – when one number immediatelyfollows another, spell out one numberand use numerals for other (three 100-meter events, 25 four-poster beds)

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    Dates – July 4, 1776; 56 BC; AD 30 Addresses – 77 Latches Lane, 519 West 42nd Street Percentages – 55 percent (or 55%) Fractions, Decimals – ½, 0.047 Scores – 7 to 3, 21 – 18 Statistics – average age 37, average weight 180 Surveys – 4 out of 5 Exact amounts of money - $105. 37 Divisions of books – volume 3, Chapter 4, page 189

    Divisions of plays – act 3, scene 3 (or act III, sceneiii)

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    Identification numbers – serialnumber 10988675

    Time of Day – 4:00 p.m., 1:30 a.m.

    › When not using a.m. or p.m., write outthe time in words (two o’clock in the

    afternoon, twelve noon, seven in themorning)

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    Create a poster illustrating the rules forwriting numbers. The poster does not

    need to be full size; it can be a scaleddown replica. (www.glogster.com isgood for this task)

    http://www.glogster.com/http://www.glogster.com/

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    Use each of these in a sentence:1. Literally2. its

    3. Supposebly4. Cancelled5. Exceptable6. 360 degrees

    7. I could care less8. Irregardless9. For all intensive purposes10. Sherbert

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    http://youtu.be/0wtJwnO1Jc8

    http://youtu.be/0wtJwnO1Jc8http://youtu.be/0wtJwnO1Jc8

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    Affect

    To influence (verb)

    Lack of sleep affects the quality of yourwork.

    EffectResult (noun)

    The subtle effect of the lighting made the

     room look ominous.To accomplish (verb)

    Can the university effect such a changewithout disrupting classes?

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    ***hint replace confused word with definition***

     Affect = to influence / effect = result, toaccomplish

    The arrows ____ the Aardvark.

    affectedThe ____ was eye-popping.

    effect

    The sound ____ were amazing!

    effects

    The rain had no ____ on Amy’s hairdo.

    Effect (remember this is a noun)

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     Affect can be used as a noun in psychology.

    Psychologists know that one can never reallyunderstand what someone else is feeling;one can only know how they appear to be

    feeling.She displayed a happy affect.

    Effect can be used as a verb meaning “tobring about” or “to accomplish.”

    Aardvark hoped to effect change within theburrow.

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    Lose

    Opposite of win, to misplace

    Don’t lose your mind.

    Loose

    Not tight

    The burglar’s pants were so loose that hecouldn’t run faster than the cop.

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    The hockey team doesn’t want to __ thegame.

    lose

    The girl had such a bad sunburn that she

    could only wear ___ clothes.

    loose

    Set the dog ___.

    loose

    I always seem to ___ my keys.

    lose

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    A lot

    Always leave a space

    Alot

    Isn’t a word!!!!

    You don’t write alittle, abunch, acantaloupe, aporkchop, or alot.

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    then

    Used for time

    First I stole a panda bear, then we drankmalt liquor together.

    than

    Used for comparison

    I’m much better at holding my liquor thana panda bear.

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    It was dark, ___ there was a scream

    then

    Money is better ___ poverty, if only forfinancial reasons (Woody Allen)

    than

    Russia is even more spacious ___ Canada.

    than

    She used to holiday in Sri Lanka as it was ___known.

    then

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    Weather

    Snow, rain, sunshine, typhoons

    Withstand, endure

    In Ireland, you will experience multiple

    types of weather everyday.

    whether

    Expressing a doubt or choice betweenalternatives

    When I was in Ireland, I couldn’t decidewhether to go home or stay.

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    Sarah wants to know ___ the visit is still on

    schedule.whether

    I am going to the fair, ___ or not it is raining.

    whetherWe’ll anchor up, ___ the storm and then head

    back to land.

    weatherThe sea will ___ that rope ion less than aweek.

    weather

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    a male sheep, especially a castrated ram

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    Sit/sat/sitting

    To be seated or come to a restingposition

    I sat in my favorite chair.

    Set/set/setting

    To put or place

    I set my glass on the table.

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    ***hint – replace set with put

    We were surprised by the beautiful gift-wrapped package ___ on our bed.

    setting

    The flowers were ___ on the table and themen’s tuxes were draped over chairs.

    setting

    Suki ___ in her office and paints her nails.

    sits

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    All ready

    prepared

    Dinner was all ready when the guestsarrived.

    already

    By this time

    The ham was already burned when theguests arrived.

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    Jillian is ___.

    All ready

    When they pulled the shark up in the net, itwas ___ dead.

    already

    It is ___ illegal to culture human-animalembryos for more than fourteen days.

    already

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    Apart

    To be separated

    My old car fell apart before we reachedCalifornia.

    A part

    To be joined with

     A part of this plan involves rising at dawn.

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    The rocks fell 30 feet ___.

    apart

    The whole room was silent ___ from Becky.

    apart

    Once we are ___ of this group, we must paydues.

    a part

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    Of

    Coming from, caused by, part of agroup, made from (preposition)

    The leader of the band played bass guitar 

    Have

    To possess

    I should have started studying earlier.

    ***it is NEVER should of, could of, would of

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     http://www.uexpress.com/dearabby/20

    02/4/9

    http://www.uexpress.com/dearabby/2002/4/9http://www.uexpress.com/dearabby/2002/4/9http://www.uexpress.com/dearabby/2002/4/9http://www.uexpress.com/dearabby/2002/4/9http://www.uexpress.com/dearabby/2002/4/9

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    Find five commonly misused wordsand/or phrases. Create an advice

    column warning people about theseegregious errors.

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    Grammar Portfolio #2 due Monday 5/2

    Bring food!