wang sicheng - pv markets and incentives in prc

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  • 8/4/2019 Wang Sicheng - PV Markets and Incentives in PRC

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    Bangladesh Solar Energy Development Forum

    ang c eng

    Sep. 20, 2011 Dhaka

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    Type of PV Systems

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    -Regions, 15MW of PV installed in 2010. Annual

    demand is about 10-15MW

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    Weak Point is Batteries

    Battery Type Stationary Open-type Lead-Acid,

    Small Sealed Lead-Acid, Stationary Sealed

    Lead-Acid and Car Battery

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    Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VRB)

    VRB --- The Best Partner for Renewable Energy

    9 Independent power and capacity

    9 High efficiency (>75%)

    9 Low self-discharge

    9 Fast response

    ong et me > yr, >1 c rc es

    9 Deep discharge ability

    nv ronmenta r en y

    9 Operation safety

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    Customized SolutionsCustomized Solutions

    - Off-grid power supply for remote area Telecom station use

    100s kW class VRB-ESS

    Distributed energy storage in

    EV charging station

    MW class VRB-ESS large scale renewable energy gridconnection (wind farm)

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    Typical Solar PumpsPV Power Range Water Head Flow Rate

    p m m

    2000 20-50 20-100

    1000 10-50 20-50

    in Beijing

    4 Yuan/m3500 10~20 10~20

    2000WWater Cost of PV Pump 0.1Yuan/m3

    1000W

    The Cost of Diesel Pump 0.2 Yuan/m3

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    communication utilization. Annual demand in thisfield is about 5-8MW.

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    PV Products and Distributed

    Utilization

    6MW of PV installed in 2010 for PV products and

    s r u e u za on. nnua eman n s e sabout 5-8MW.

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    Solar Products

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    Small Solar Powered A liancesFountain Stove Doorlight Radio Charger

    watch Keychains

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    Street Light for Villages

    Solar Panel 70-75Wp

    CFL Light 18-20W

    Controller 12V/10A

    Dail Workin 8h

    Storage 3 Days

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    Solar Street light for Main Road

    Street Li ht for Road

    Solar Panel 140-150WpBattery 24V/100Ah

    Sodium Light 35W

    Pole 6-8mController 24V/10A

    Daily Working 8h

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    Double Lights for Highway

    Double LightsSolar Panel 170Wp

    Battery 24V/120AhHaloid Light 24V/35W

    Sideway Light 24V/15W

    Pole 8mon ro er

    Daily Working 8h

    Width of Main Road 18m

    Width of Sidewa 5m

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    High Brightness LED

    1W LED 10W LED

    Input Voltage: DC 9-18V,AC 200-300V

    Max. Current 1.5A Max. Power 20W

    90%

    50W LED 100W LED

    Comparing the Structure of 5mm LED and High power LED

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    Solar Powered LED Street Light

    Lamp100W,

    SolarPanel:200Wp~400Wp,12m

    AdvantagesLEDlightingsource

    Powersu liedb PVmodules

    Ourproductseries

    Lamp 80W,

    SolarPanel:160Wp~400Wp,

    roa w m

    10m

    Nopayforelectricity

    No power linesLonglifetime

    Lamp 60W,SolarPanel:120Wp~300Wp,

    roadwidth8m

    8m

    Lamp 50W,SolarPanel:100Wp~250Wp,

    roadwidth6m6m

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    LED Solar Street Lights Cases

    SolarRoadLights

    inBeijing(2007)

    Solar Road Lights in Jilin

    Province (2008)

    SolarRoadLightsProjectinSudan(2007)

    SolarRoadLightsinstalledinBeigong NationalPark,inBeijing(2009)

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    -

    -

    190MW of PV installed in 2010 for BIPV and BAPV.

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    BIPV

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    Largest BIPV in China

    Capacity: 6.68MW

    Area: 61000 m2

    g - pee a way tat on,

    Hongqiao, Shanghai

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    BAPV

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    Grid-Connected PV

    LS-PV)

    48 LS-PVplants were installed in2010and the

    capacity is250MW.

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    63 LS-PV plants, ranged from 1MW to 20MW, have been

    installed by the end of 2010. Total capacity in this field is

    .

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    Sanan Opto-electronicsbuilt 1MW HCPV Power

    Province.

    500x HCPV

    Finished in Sep., 2010

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    Investor: Gansu ElectricPower Investment Co.

    Technology: AnhuiYingtian New Energy Co.

    Finished by Jan., 2010

    4x LCPV, Finished in Jan.,,

    and 20 trackers in totally.

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    20MW PV

    Power Plant atInnovative Business Model for PV

    Sheyang, Jiangsu

    Province

    PV- VegetableField

    PV - Fish Pool

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    PV Installation in China (2004-2010)

    450

    500

    Off-Grid Grid-Tied

    250

    300350

    400

    PV(M

    W)

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Installe

    0

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Year

    Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Off-Grid (MW) 8.8 7.4 9 17.8 19 18 25

    r - e . . .

    Annual Inst. 10 7.9 10 20 40 160 500

    Cumulative (MW) 62.1 70 80 100 140 300 800

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    2010 PV Market by Sectors

    No. PV MarketAnnual Ins.

    MWp)Share

    Cumulative

    MWp)Share

    ura ec r ca on . . .

    2Communication and

    6 1.2 43.0 5.3

    3

    Street Lights and

    other Distr. 6 1.2 42.0 5.2

    4 PV on Buildings 180 37.0 240.0 30.8

    5 LS-PV 293 57.7 403.0 49.8

    . .

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    Incentive Policies &Government Projects

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    Government Supported Project (1) Concession Bidding for LS-PV in Western China

    Sponsored by National Energy Administration (NEA)

    -

    Dunhuang 10MW LS-PV plant in March of 2009.

    13 companies attended the bidding

    offered FIT of 1.0928 Yuan/kWh.

    2 of 10MW PV power plants were installed by ZGH and Guotou Huajing

    .

    The Second Concession Bidding for LS-PV:.

    Total capacity is 280MW with 2 of 30MW PV plants and 11 of 20MW PVplants. The FIT offered by the winners is in the range of 0.7288-0.9907/kWh.

    The concession bidding for LS-PV will continue until

    the standard FIT comes out.

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    1 National FIT for

    PV was released inJuly, 2011

    2 1.15 Yuan/kWh

    for the projectsfinished before the

    end of 2011

    3 1.0 Yuan/kWh for

    the projects.

    31, 2011

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    The subsidy of FITto LS-PV is comin

    80

    100

    120

    140

    from the additionalcharge to theelectricity

    0

    20

    40

    60

    China. 0.4 centsadded to each kWh.11 billion Yuan can

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    be collected in 2010.

    2006 07.10-08.06 2008 7-12 2009 1-6 2009 7-12 2010 1-9

    2.266

    19.668

    14.78

    29.927 36.601

    68.425

    0.247 3.8 16.103

    That isalready not

    enough to

    . . .

    0.001 1.409 2.178 2.609 2.954

    RE 0.076 0.204 0.17 0.241 0.301 0.451

    0.012 0.127 0.576 1.156 1.539 3.742

    subsidy towind, bio-mass

    2.603 19.998 20.757 33.501 41.049 92.134

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    2.603 26.667 40.514 74.550 122.845 160.000

    power and

    PV.

    G S d P j (2)

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    Government Supported Project (2) PV Buildings (BIPV & BAPV)

    Sponsored by Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China (MHURDC)

    First Phase: Started in March of 2009;

    111 projects with total capacity of 91MWp; Subsidy for BIPV: 20 Yuan/Wp to the capital investment; Subsid for BAPV: 15 Yuan/W to the ca ital investment. Total subsidy is about 1.27 Billion Yuan.

    Second Phase:

    Started in A r. 2010

    Total Approved PV

    Power: 300MW About 99 projects, 90.2MW; Subsidy for BIPV: 17 Yuan/Wp to the capital investment; Subsidy for BAPV: 13 Yuan/Wp to the capital investment. Total subsid is about 1.195 Billion Yuan.

    Third Phase: Started in Jan., 2011; 10MW is the a lied ca for each rovince Subsidy: 50% for the PV modules and inverters and 6 Yuan/Wp for system integration; Mainly focus on BIPV and total approved capacity is around 120MW.

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    Government Supported Project (3)

    l n- un D m n r i n PrSponsored by Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science & Technology (MOST),NEA, MHURDC and National Grid Company

    Started at the end of 2009;

    Approved 98 projects with PV capacity of 201MW; Subsidy: 50% for grid-connected projects and 70% for off-grid projects.

    Second Phase: Approved 50 projects with total 272MW in Oct., 2010;

    All these project will be finished within one year;of Finance.

    Third Phase:

    9 Yuan/Wp subsidy to C-Si module systems and 8 Yuan/Wp for the system usingthin films;Projects must be finished within one year.

    Total Approved PV Power: 1.2GW.

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    Future PV Market in China2010 2015 - 2020

    PV Baseline Target in China (GW)

    Market Sector 2010 2015 2020

    Rural Electrification 0.075 0.5 3.0

    Communication & Industry 0.042 0.3 1.0

    . . .

    BIPV & BAPV 0.256 3.0 20.0

    LS-PV 0.387 5.0 20.0

    Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) 0.0 1.0 5.0

    Total 0.80 10 50

    Annual Installation 20GW 1-2GW 2011-2015 , 3-5GW 2016-2020 .

    Annual Installation 30-50GW 1-2GW 2011-2015 , 5-10GW 2016-2020

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