ward profile norwood - sefton · norwood is one of the 22 wards that make up sefton metropolitan...

Last Updated: 25/07/2019 - Final

Ward Profile

Norwood

Released: October 2017

Amended: July 2019

Collated by Gemma Monaghan Commissioning Support & Business Intelligence Service Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance

Councillor Mhairi Doyle MBE

Councillor Greg Myers

Councillor Carran Waterfield


Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 2/40

Document Control

Issue/Amendment Record

Version Date of Issue Reason for Issue

V1 21/09/2017 Initial Full Draft

V2 04/10/2017 Final

V3 25/05/2018 Change of Councillor

V4 25/07/2019 Change of Councillor

Document Ownership

Role Name/Title

Author Gemma Monaghan

Release Authority

Wayne Leatherbarrow

Service Manager – Performance & intelligence.

Distribution

Cabinet

Council

Chief Executive

SLB

Public



Contents

Highlights ................................................................................ 4

Sefton Comparative Position .................................................. 5

National Comparative Position ............................................... 5

LCR Comparative Position ....................................................... 6

North West Comparative Position .......................................... 6

Overview ................................................................................. 7

Implications for Service Delivery ............................................ 7

Demographics ......................................................................... 8

2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & Gender .......................................................................... 9

2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons......... 9

Population Change by Core Age Groups ....................... 9

NINo Registrations 2012-2016 ...................................... 9

NINo Registrations - European Countries ..................... 9

Top 2 NINo Registration Request European Countries . 9

Service Demand ............................................................ 9

Deprivation ........................................................................... 10

Children in Low Income Families (2014) ..................... 10

Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) .............................. 11

IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) ...................................... 11

IDACI Score by LSOA (2015) ........................................ 11

Housing & Households .......................................................... 12

Household Composition .............................................. 12

Time Void / Vacant ...................................................... 13

Average House Prices .................................................. 13

Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA (2015) .......................................................................... 14

Economy & Business ............................................................. 15

Economically Active .................................................... 15

Economically Inactive .................................................. 15

Unemployed ................................................................ 15

Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment .............. 15

Benefits & Support ............................................................... 16

Benefit Claimants ........................................................ 17

Job Seekers Allowance ................................................ 17

Universal Credit ........................................................... 17

Housing Benefit ........................................................... 17

Council Tax Reduction ................................................. 17

Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Applications................................................................. 18

Education .............................................................................. 19

Nursery Settings .......................................................... 19

Early Years Foundation Stage ...................................... 19

Primary Settings .......................................................... 20

Key Stage 1 (KS1) ......................................................... 20

Key Stage 2 (KS2) ......................................................... 21

High School Settings .................................................... 21

Key Stage 4 (KS4) ......................................................... 21

Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) ....... 22

Community Safety ................................................................. 23

Crime ........................................................................... 23

Anti-social Behaviour (ASB) ......................................... 23

Index of Multiple Deprivation - Crime ......................... 24

Deliberate Fires ........................................................... 24

Health .................................................................................... 25

Hospital Admissions .................................................... 25

Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability .... 27

2011 Census Flows – Migration ............................................ 28

2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work .................................... 29

Service Demand & Delivery in Ward ..................................... 30

Children’s Social Care .................................................. 30

Early Help .................................................................... 30

Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance Misuse ......................................................................... 30

Children Centres .......................................................... 30

YOT (Youth Offending Team) ....................................... 30

Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home .................. 31

Adult Social Care - Long Term Residential and Nursing Homes ......................................................................... 31

Adult Social Care - Contacts......................................... 31

Libraries ....................................................................... 32

Domestic Waste Collection ......................................... 32

Calls for Service – Environmental Issues ..................... 32

MOSAIC Profile ...................................................................... 33

Overview .......................................................................... 33

Generic MOSAIC Characteristics ...................................... 34

Notes on Data & Methodology ............................................. 36

Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................ 38

Sources .................................................................................. 39



Highlights

v

1

Life Expectancy

Norwood Sefton England

76 83

78 83 79 83

Average Age at Death (2015)

Free School Meals

Norwood

Sefton England

8% 18% 16%

Proportion of children taking Free School Meals

Children on a Social Care Plan

Numbers per 1,000 of 0-17 year olds (16/17).

Benefits Claimants

Percent of working age population claiming benefits

Educational Attainment

Percentage of Children NOT Achieving a Good Level of Development or Attaining Standard (15/16).

Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme

Percentage of residents aged 18+ making application (16/17)

Rate of Reported Crimes

Norwood

Sefton 38 61

Numbers of crimes reported per 1,000 population (2016)

Norwood Sefton 51 50

Sefton England

15% 11%

Norwood

12%

Norwood

Sefton 1% 4%



Sefton Comparative Position

This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in Sefton. Low values are to the left, high to the right.

National Comparative Position

This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to Wards in England. Low values are to the left, high to the right.



LCR Comparative Position

This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in the Liverpool City Region (LCR). Low values are to the left, high to the right.

North West Comparative Position

This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to Wards across the Northwest. Low values are to the left, high to the right.



Overview

Sefton is a metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England and its local authority is Sefton Council. Sefton was formed, following the Local Government Act 1972, on 1 April 1974.

Norwood is one of the 22 wards that make up Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council. It is located in the North of the borough and covers part of the Blowick and High Park areas. Norwood is bordered by Cambridge and Meols wards to the North, West Lancashire Borough Council to East, Kew ward to the South and Dukes to the West.

In the ward there are:

• Three Primary Schools • Three General Practitioner (GP) Surgery (as

of 2014)

Implications for Service Delivery

Due to the demographic makeup, the overall lower deprivation and better health seen across the ward, demands on services in the ward should be lower than compared to other wards and Sefton as a whole; however these may increase in the foreseeable future due to an aging population and increases in deprivation seen. Key service demands could include:

▪ Nursery and Infant school places will be in required as 0 – 4 year olds and 5 to 9 year olds make up two of the higher population bands.

▪ 64% of the population are of working age meaning demands for jobs may be high, if these are not met demands for various types of benefits will increase.

▪ There are small pockets of high level deprivation of all types in the ward; these may require more services than compared to most residents across the ward.

▪ There is a slightly higher than average level of lone parents within the ward, this coupled with the increase in deprivation may see a demand of services related to children within the ward i.e. nurseries, children centres, afterschool clubs, etc.

▪ The ward has a lower rate of education attainment across most areas compared to the Sefton average, thus placing additional demand on school and education services.

▪ The ward has low levels of crime and disorder, and these levels have fallen year on year, however, budgets cuts seen by both Merseyside Police and Merseyside Fire and Rescue may result in increases in demand and therefor increasing level of direct costs.

▪ There are overall lower than average levels on vulnerability in the ward yet changes made in the Welfare Reform Act may see increased levels of vulnerable households and widening in inequalities in households, leading to demands on services such as Food Banks, Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme, Housing Benefits, and Homeless Services.



Demographics

The latest 2015 population estimates indicate there are approximately 15,000 people living in Norwood.

Overall the people of the ward tend to be younger than the Sefton, Liverpool City Region, the North West and England averages. With 23% of the population being aged 0 to 17 compared to 19% across the Borough.

There will be a higher demand on education services within the ward than compared to the borough as a whole, meaning places within local schools may be limited and people have to travel further afield to attend nurseries and primary schools. It likely there will be specific demand around nursery and infant school places as Norwood’s population pyramid indicates those aged 0 to 4 and 5 to 9 make up two of the higher age bands within the ward.

65% of the population are of “working age” (16 – 65) slightly higher than Sefton, meaning demand for jobs or benefit support in the area would be

higher than the borough as a whole.

The overall population in the ward has seen an increase of 1%, over the last decade similar to a 1% increase across Sefton. There has been a 12% increase in the number of people aged 65 and over residing in the ward over the last 10 years, this may lead to and increased demand on adult social care in the near future.

In the last Census (2011) 95% of the population was born in the United Kingdom. With 3% of the ward population having an ethnicity recorded as Mixed Heritage, Black, Asian, or Minority Ethnic background. The England

average is approximately 15%.

Identification of international migration trends between the decennial Censuses is difficult as accurate data covering the whole population is not available. However, the National Insurance Number (NINo) registrations of adult overseas nationals entering the UK can be used to create a picture of economically active migration (see methodology section for interpretation of this data).

There have been a total of approximately 200 NINo registrations made within Norwood by overseas nationals between July 2012 and June 2016. Assuming none of those applicants moved out of the ward during the period this equates to 21 per 1,000 16 to 65 year olds living in the ward. This is similar than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (21 per 1,000) yet lower than Liverpool City Region (36), the North West (43), and the rates seen across England (77).

91% of the overseas national registrations within Norwood during the period were from European countries. The top five countries of registration from European countries in the ward are Poland (36%), Romania (20%), Latvia (12%), Lithuania (7%) and Hungary (6%).

The number of European registrations in Norwood has fluctuated during the time period (July 2012 to June 2016) yet overall there has been an approximate increase of 50% in the number of registrations.



2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & Gender

2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons

Population Change by Core Age Groups

NINo Registrations 2012-2016

NINo Registrations - European Countries

Top 5 NINo Registration Request European Countries

Service Demand

Approximately 6% of Norwood’s residents aged 65 and over received some form of long term care from Sefton’s Adult Social Care during the 2016/17 financial year.

Approximately 5% of the 0 – 17 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton Children’s Social care and on some form of plan (Children in Need, Child Protection or Looked After Children) at some point between April 2016 and March 2017.

Approximately 5% of the 0 – 18 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton’s Early Help service at some point between April 2016 and March 2017.

Ward Sefton LCR England

Total 14,934 - - - -

Males 7,324 49% 48% 49% 49%

Females 7,610 51% 52% 51% 51%

Aged 0-17 3,491 23% 19% 20% 21%

Aged 0-19 3,830 26% 22% 23% 24%

Aged 16-65 9,665 65% 62% 65% 64%

Aged 18 - 64 9,172 61% 58% 61% 61%

Aged 55 - 65 1,991 13% 15% 13% 12%

Aged 65+ 2,271 15% 23% 18% 18%

Aged 85+ 262 2% 3% 2% 2%

Norwood

Count

Percentage

Ward Sefton LCR NW England

European Union

NINo 181 18.7 18.6 26.7 30.3 57.0

Rest of the World

NINo 19 2.0 2.7 9.3 12.7 20.0Al l Overseas

NINo 200 20.7 21.3 36.1 43.1 77.1

Ward

Count

Rate per 1,000 population Aged 16 - 65



Deprivation

Deprivation within the ward is varied, with some residents living in some of the most deprived areas within England compared to others in the lesser deprived areas. The Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) measures levels of deprivation across seven domains. The higher the score the more affected or ‘deprived’ an area is.

The IMD data can be viewed at a number of different levels. The map below shows the relative level of deprivation across Sefton where the areas shaded are ‘Lower Level Super Output Areas’ (LSOA). These areas are groups of approximately 200 households - defined nationally.

Three of the 10 LSOAs which make up Norwood are all within the top 30% of most affected areas nationally; one of which was being in the top 10% of nationally most deprived LSOAs. All bar two of the LSOAs have shown increases when comparing the 2015 IMD scores to those in 2010 indicating that the level of deprivation in the ward has increased over the last 5 years. However, the average score across the ward is 22.4 compared to an average of 26.1 across Sefton as a whole.

The income deprivation affecting older people index (IDAOPI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. In general the ward is populated by less income deprived older people, yet there are

pockets of older people who are less off then their neighbours.

Of the wards 10 LSOAs one is with the top 20% affected areas nationally. The average IDAOPI score across the ward is 0.20 – slightly lower than the Sefton 0.22 average.

Only one of the LSOAs has shown an increase in levels of income deprivation affecting older people between 2010 and 2015 suggesting an improvement in overall older people incomes over the period possibly

as a result of the protection of Pension levels over the period.

The income deprivation affecting children index (IDACI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. In general the ward is populated by some of the lesser income deprived parents with children in the country.

Two of the wards LSOAs are in the top 30% affected areas nationally (one of these is in the top 10%). The average IDACI score across the ward is 0.20 – similar to Sefton average 0.20.

Seven of the LSOAs have shown increases in levels of income deprivation affecting children between 2010 and 2015, suggesting an overall ward decline in the parental income over the period.

It is estimated that in 2014 there were some 650 dependent children (aged 0-19) within Norwood living in low income families. This equates to approximately 18.2% of all children in the ward. This is a slight decrease from the percentage seen in 2010 (18.8%), yet an increase compared to the previous year (2013 – 17.0%).

Children in Low Income Families (2014)



Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015)

IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015)

IDACI Score by LSOA (2015)

Overall Norwood has a lower than average level of all deprivation types, however, there are small pockets of residents within the ward who are worse off than others. In general the lower levels of deprivation goes hand in hand with low levels of demands for services covering all ages including children’s and adult’s social care, benefits (including out of work and housing), ‘Sefton Turnaround’ Programme, and early help, intervention, and prevention, however, the residents living in the small pockets may need more services.



Housing & Households

In most respects the housing make-up of the ward reflects its population of predominantly settled households.

In the 2011 Census:

▪ 26% of households were occupied by just one person (Sefton was 32%, LCR 34%, NW 32%, and England 30%).

▪ 11% of households were occupied by someone aged 65+ living alone higher than the local and national averages. (Sefton was 16%, LCR 13%, NW 13%, and England 12%).

▪ 15% of households were occupied by a lone parent. (Sefton was 13%, LCR 14%, NW 12%, and England 11%). Within the ward there is a slightly higher level than that seen across the Borough indicating that demands on services relating to children will be higher, coupled with the overall increased levels of deprivation seen in the ward.

▪ 72% of households had an occupancy rating of +1 or more - an indication that the households had one or more bedrooms than ‘required’. This is considerably higher than the rates seen across the Borough (74%), City Region (73%), Northwest (72%) and England (69%).

▪ 8% of all household tenure was local authority or social land-lord rented lower than local and national rates. (Sefton was 14%, LCR 22%, NW and England 18%). With 17% being privately rented properties (higher than Sefton 13%, LCR 16%, NW 15%, and on par with England 17%).

▪ Just 9% of households over 65 had a tenure category of local authority or social land-lord rented again (Sefton was 14%, LCR 19%, NW 21%, and England 19%), with a further 7% residing in privately rented properties (Sefton was 5%, LCR 4%, NW 5%, and England 4%). Meaning 16% of households over 65 were rented properties (compared to 19% in Sefton), this will lead to lower demands for funding should these residents move into long term residential or nursing facilities as they will not have any property equity to fund their stays.

▪ 22% of households within Norwood do not have access to a car or van; this is lower than the comparison areas, Sefton with 28%, LCR with 34%, NW with 28% and England at 26%. 38% of the households in the ward have access to two or more cars (Sefton 28%, LCR 24%, NW24% and England 25%). The small pocket with limited access to a vehicle may lead to isolation issues and a reliance on public transport and possible consequential restricted access to jobs and services.

Household Composition

The ward has a lower than average number of long-term vacant properties; these properties there is a higher rate of privately owned properties. The ward has a lower level of Council Tax discounts and receipt shortfalls, partly a function of lower level of single occupancy households.

Overall the ward contributes some 5% of all rateable dwellings in Sefton (similar to the number of households in the ward, with Norwood making up 5% of all households in the Borough).



20% (1,170 dwellings) within the ward are deemed to fall into Council Tax Band A, with the majority of households within the ward falling Tax Band B (55% / 3,301).

Of the 5,957 household dwellings within the ward subject to paying Council Tax 32% qualified for single occupancy discount (i.e. their Council Tax liability was reduced by 25%). This equates to over £535,000 in reductions for single occupancy discounts in the ward.

It is estimated that the council tax total net liability in Norwood was £5.8 million in 2016/17, during the period receipts were received of approximately £5.7m leaving an estimated ‘short fall’ of approximately £169,000 across the ward (3%).

Norwood has a rate of vacant and / or void properties of 29 per 1,000 properties. The ward’s rate is lower than the average for the Borough (42 per 1000).

There were a total of 181 vacant and / or void properties in the ward as of April 2016 making up 3% of all vacant and / or void properties across Sefton.

18% of the vacant and / or void stock in the ward has been vacant and / or void for over two years.

89% of the wards vacant and / or void properties are registered as being privately owned; considerably higher than the Borough rate of 85%.

Time Void / Vacant

As at March 2016 there was one development site built or in progress in Norwood, constituting of one dwelling which was not intended as ‘affordable’.

There were 201 properties sold in Norwood between January and December 2016, all bar two were household dwellings. Of all the properties sold in the ward well over three quarters (83%) were semi-detached properties. 18% of all properties sold in during the year were leasehold.

Average House Prices

In general all areas of Sefton have relatively low barriers to housing when compared nationally. However, the 2015 Index of Deprivation relating to Housing & Services shows that Norwood has lower than average issues in terms of housing barriers across Sefton, and has seen an overall improvement from 2010.

Nine of the LSOAs making up the ward, are in the bottom 20% of affected areas nationally, meaning that residents of the ward are living in some of the least affected areas for barriers to housing and services across England, with the ward being more accessible than across Sefton (the ward has an average score of 6.8 compared to 9.7 across Sefton as a whole).

There has been progress made in recent developments and improvement in housing stock. However, given the lower levels of lone person households and the vacant and poor quality accommodation there may be limited opportunity for continued existing stock improvements.

Count Rate / 1k Count Rate / 1k

0-6 Months 74 11.9 2,148 17.3

6-12 Months 48 7.7 1,209 9.7

12-24 Months 27 4.3 740 6.0

24+ Months 32 5.1 1,131 9.1

Total 181 29.1 5,228 42.2

Norwood Sefton



Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA (2015)



Economy & Business

As of October 2016 there were a total of 39 establishments throughout Norwood which hold a license under the 2003 Licensing Act; these include locations which sell alcohol (shops, pubs, clubs and restaurants) along with properties serving hot food after 11pm. The ward makes up just 3% of all Sefton’s licensed premises lower than the Sefton average of 5%.

Two establishments hold a license under the Gambling Regulation Act 2003 across the ward as of October 2016.

Within Norwood there were 95 inspections carried out of commercial properties (ranging from large chain stores e.g. Asda / Tesco, to the local corner shop) during 2016.

According to Experian Mosaic in 2016, 17% (1,007) of households within Norwood had an annual income of less than £15,000, considerably lower than the rates seen across Sefton. Possibly due to the area being predominantly stable more affluent households.

The 2011 Census indicated that of the then 10,735 residents aged 16 to 74 living within Norwood, 73% were economically active. Of these economically active residents, 38% were employed full time; 18% employed part time; and 10% were self-employed. 27% were economically in-active; of whom 12% were retired and 5% were registered as long term sick or disabled. In total 210 (1%) had been unemployed long term.

Economically Active

Economically Inactive

Unemployed

Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment

Three of the wards LSOAs are in the top 30% of areas in England for working age people who have been involuntarily excluded from the labour market, with the remaining LSOAs being mid-level; all of LSOAs has seen a reduction in employment levels since 2010.


All 7799 72.7 67.1 65.7 67.8 69.9

In employment 6940 64.6 59.1 56.2 59.6 62.1

Employee: Part-time 1879 17.5 15.0 14.0 13.9 13.7

Employee: Full-time 4043 37.7 35.8 35.6 37.5 38.6

Self-employed 1018 9.5 8.2 6.6 8.2 9.8

Unemployed 491 4.6 4.9 5.8 4.7 4.4

Full-time student 368 3.4 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.4

Norwood

Count

Percentages


All 2936 27.3 32.9 34.3 32.2 30.1

Retired 1313 12.2 17.3 14.7 14.8 13.7

Student 455 4.2 4.4 6.3 5.6 5.8

Looking after home or family 431 4.0 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.4

Long-term sick or disabled 572 5.3 5.9 7.1 5.6 4.0

Other 165 1.5 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.2

Norwood

Count

Percentages


Age 16 to 24 150 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.2

Age 50 to 74 80 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8

Never worked 52 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7

Long-term 210 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.7

Norwood

Count

Percentages



Benefits & Support

Norwood is characterised overall by lower than average benefits-dependent population, however, there has been an increase in socio-economic problems of all poverty. The population vulnerable to the vagaries of the wider economy are less likely to be vulnerable to the structural changes in benefit levels and accessibility.

There are approximately 1,145 working age people residing in the ward claiming benefits. This is 12% of all the working aged residents; lower than Sefton (15%), LCR (17%), North West (14%)

and Great Britain (15%).

Figures for August 2016 show the total number of claimants in the ward decreased by 5% (60) compared to August 2015. This is similar to the percentage reduction seen across the Borough as a whole (5%).

Of working age benefit claimants within the ward 59% are in receipt of either Employment Support Allowance (ESA) or Incapacity Benefit. This rate has remained the same when compared to the same period last year, Sefton seen 2% increase.

As of January 2017 there were 8% of residents Norwood claiming Job Seekers Allowance (JSA) aged between 18 and 24 years of age.

The ward is lower than the proportion of 18 to 24 year olds claiming JSA than across Sefton (9%) and LCR (10%) yet is on par with the North West (11%), and England (11%).

There were 160 Universal Credit (UC) claimants in the ward in December 2016. This will have seen an increase compared to 2015 primarily as a result of the move from a basket of different benefits to the single Universal Credit benefit from 2014 which has not yet been completed.

Norwood has a lower rate of 18 – 64 year old UC claimants than comparison areas, 2% compared to Sefton, LCR and NW all at 3% yet is slightly higher than England at 1%, but again caution should be used as the conversion rate to this single benefit will differ across areas.

There were 220 families in the ward who were out of work claiming Child Tax Credits (CTC) equating to 3% of all Sefton out of work families.

2,000 families in Norwood are claiming child benefits (relating to 3,460 children). This is 6% of all families in Sefton, and 7% of all children.

In January 2017 some 941 households in Norwood were claiming Housing Benefit (16% of all households in the ward as of Census 2011). This is lower than the averages seen across the comparison areas with the borough having 18%, LCR with 22%, NW with 18% and England as a whole having 17%. A vast number of these households are Housing Association properties. Like the comparison areas the ward has seen a decrease in the number of claimants when comparing January 2017 to the same period in 2016.

Some 1,084 households in the ward are claiming Council Tax Reduction (18% of all rated households). Lower than the Sefton average of 21%. Some 62% of these claiming households are Housing Association properties.

Between April 2016 and March 2017 there were 189 applications to Sefton’s Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) by residents within Norwood. This makes up 2% of residents aged 18 and over in the ward, lower than the borough rate. The ward has seen a reduction in the number of applications made in 2016/17 compared to the previous year similar to Sefton which also saw an overall reduction. Of the applications in the ward, 66% were approved in full, with 6% being partially approved (2016/17). The ward made up 2% of all Sefton’s applicants.



Trussell Trust Food Bank data for April 2015 to March 2016 shows that 1,177 Norwood residents were fed by a Food Bank located in Sefton, equating to 78 per 1,000 residents which is considerably higher than the Sefton rate of just 57 per 1,000.

Benefit Claimants

Job Seekers Allowance

Universal Credit

Housing Benefit

Council Tax Reduction


Total Claimants 1,145 11.6 14.9 16.9 13.5 11.3

Job Seekers Allowance 75 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2

ESA & Incapacity 675 6.8 8.9 10.1 7.8 6.1

Lone Parents 85 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.0

Carers 185 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.7

Other Income Related Benefits 20 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2

Disabled 85 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8

Bereaved 20 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Key out-of-Work Benefits 855 8.7 11.4 13.0 10.3 8.6

Percentage of Total Working Age PopulationWard

Count



Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Applications

The Welfare Reform Act introduced major changes to the national benefits system. As of November 2016 the benefit cap on household income was reduced from £26,000 per annum to £20,000 per annum. This was in addition to the already implanted reforms of the ‘bedroom tax’ (a reduction in housing benefit for occupants of rented housing who have more rooms than they are deemed to require); and council tax reduction scheme (the personal capital limit has been reduced from £16,000 to £6,000 for council tax liability meaning unemployed working age people, 16-64, with less than £6,000 being liable to pay 20% of the annual council tax bill).

Along with the changes in limits and accessibility the way benefits are paid is also changing. Universal Credits is being introduced as a single means-tested benefit paid to people of working age replacing JSA, ESA, IS, HB, WTC and CTC. Personal Independence Payment is replacing DLA, it is a benefit for people aged 16-64 with a long-term health condition or disability that means they have trouble getting around or need help with daily living activities.

These changes in the welfare reform system are going to have varying impacts across Sefton wards.

Within Norwood there is a lower level of reliance on most forms of benefits; however the new reforms may lead to a potential reduction in household income for some of the more vulnerable residents in the ward. This could have an increased demand on other provisions including ELAS, Food Banks and homeless services. The reduction in household income may also have a knock on effect on local businesses and landlords.

Norwood

Count Ward Sefton

Total Applications 189

Approved 124 66% 65%

Partially Approved 12 6% 5%

Not Approved 53 28% 30%

Application Status

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/reduction

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/housing

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/benefit

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/occupant

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/deem



Education

Given the direct correlation between deprivation levels and attainment, it is unsurprising that overall Norwood has a lower than average proportion of children with special educational needs yet the ward has lower rate of attainment across most areas compared to the Sefton results.

The poor levels of attainment and average levels of specialist support needed for children in the ward may present particular challenges for the delivery of services and pressures on service delivery across school and educational services. The population spike seen in the demographic profile of the Borough could also add to service pressures over the medium term, and current data suggests that children are being failed from the very start of their educational journey and evidence suggests that it is very difficult to recover from these disadvantages.

Nursery Settings

Of the 86 students resident in Norwood attending a Sefton maintained Nursery setting:

▪ 4% of all Nursery pupils in Sefton live in Norwood

▪ 14% of the estimated Nursery age population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained nursery (Sefton has a rate of 21%).

▪ 13% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton is 18%).

▪ 5% were subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support (Sefton is 11%).

Early Years Foundation Stage

Of the 192 students residing within Norwood ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting with an Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) level:

▪ 35% did not achieve a “Good Level of Development”. Higher

than the non-achievement levels seen across Sefton (30%), the North West (33%), and England (31%).



1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused

Count % Count %

Total Pupils 86 1922

Females 45 52% 936 49%

Males 41 48% 986 51%

Receiving Free School

Meal 11 13% 180 9%

SEN Support 4 5% 80 4%

English as a First

Language1 78 91% 1830 95%

English not as a First

Language1 8 9% 86 4%

Born in Great Britain2 80 93% 1692 88%

Born Outside Great

Britain2 1 1% 24 1%

Nursery Class PupilsNorwood Sefton

Count % Count %

Norwood 12 6.3% 34 17.7%

Sefton 193 6.6% 549 18.8%

LCR 1876 10.5% 3956 22.2%

NW 8067 9.0% 14562 16.3%

England 60560 9.1% 93538 14.0%

Pupils with SEN &

SEN Support (EYFS)1

Eligible for Free

School Meal (EYFS)



Primary Settings

Of the 1,325 Sefton maintained Primary School students living in the ward:

▪ 7% of all Primary pupils in Sefton live in Norwood.

▪ 82% of the estimated primary school age population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained primary school (Sefton has a rate of 83%).



1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused

Key Stage 1 (KS1)

During 2015/16 there were 194 students residing within Norwood ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting with a KS1 level. For these students:

▪ 31% did not achieve the expected standard in Reading, Writing, and Maths; lower than the average for Sefton at 43%.

▪ The pupils in the ward have a higher attainment level in all subjects than compared to the borough.

Count % Count %

Total Pupils 1325 19663

Females 637 48% 9601 49%

Males 688 52% 10062 51%


Meal 217 16% 3623 18%

SEN Support 153 12% 2126 11%

English as a First

Language1 1204 91% 18729 95%


Language1 121 9% 930 5%


Born Outside Great

Britain2 34 3% 473 2%

Primary School PupilsNorwood Sefton

Count % Count %

Norwood 16 8.2% 0 0.0%

Sefton 316 11.3% 63 2.3%

LCR 2898 16.8% 3955 22.9%

NW 13330 15.3% 15080 17.3%

England 95180 14.8% 97397 15.2%

Pupils with SEN &

SEN Support (KS1)1

Eligible for Free

School Meal (KS1)



Key Stage 2 (KS2)

During 2015/16 there were 150 students residing within the ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting, with a KS2 level. For these students:

▪ 46% did not achieve the expected standard in Reading, Writing, and Maths; slightly higher than the average for Sefton at 45%.

When comparing the individual subjects by teacher assessment, reading and science are the highest achieving subject in the Norwood cohort.

Secondary School Settings

Of the 817 Sefton maintained Secondary School students living in the ward:

▪ 6% of all secondary school pupils in Sefton live in Norwood.

▪ 74% of the estimated secondary school age population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained secondary school (Sefton has a rate of 75%).



1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused Please note within the table counts below four have been suppressed

Key Stage 4 (KS4)

During 2015/16 there were 163 students residing within Norwood ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting undertaking GCSE examinations. For these students:

▪ 43% did not achieve A* to C in English and Maths; higher than the average for Sefton, LCR, the North West and England.

▪ 75% did not achieve the English Baccalaureate, similar to Sefton, LCR and England.

▪ The students in Norwood had and average Attainment 8 score of 50.29 higher than the Borough, city region, region, and country.

Count % Count %

Norwood 25 16.7% 15 10.0%

Sefton 337 12.8% 406 15.4%

LCR 3268 20.1% 3686 22.7%

NW 14450 18.0% 14080 17.5%

England 102619 17.7% 90680 15.6%

Pupils with SEN & SEN

Support (KS2)

Eligible for Free

School Meal (KS2)

Count % Count %

Total Pupils 817 650 13058 5462

Females 415 51% 6411 49%

Males 402 49% 6647 51%


Meal 137 17% 2257 17%

SEN Support 90 11% 1539 12%

English as a First

Language1 764 94% 12600 96%


Language1 53 6% 455 3%


Born Outside Great

Britain2 31 5% 211 4%

High School PupilsNorwood Sefton



▪ The average Progress 8 score in the ward (-0.02) higher than the comparison areas. This means that on average students is achieving as expected.

Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET)

There are a total of 564 people aged between 16 and 24 registered as Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) within Sefton, of these:

▪ 4% (22) reside within Norwood.

▪ Of these 18% were either pregnant or teen mothers.

▪ With 14% being registered as needing support as a result of their Special Educational Needs or Disabilities (SEND).

National Client Caseload Information System (NCCIS) have introduced a new measure, targeting 16 – 17 year old NEET:

▪ 45% (10) of the NEET cohort living in the ward is aged 16 – 17.

▪ This made up 4% of the Sefton 16 – 17 year old NEET cohort.

▪ Overall, 3% of the 16 – 17 year olds residing in Norwood are registered as NEET; this is lower than the rate seen across Sefton, LCR and the North West.



Community Safety

Associated with its lower than average levels of socio-economic issues Norwood has below average levels of crime and disorder compared to the Borough as a whole, however, levels have seen a decrease compared to the previous year.

Crime

There were 573 crimes reported to Merseyside Police between January and December 2016 in Norwood ward representing 3% of all crimes that occurred within Sefton. This is 38 crimes per 1,000 population - lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (61 per 1,000).

The number of crimes in the ward have seen a 4% decrease from the previous year, compared to a 6% increase seen across the Borough.

31% (178) in the ward were theft related, 55 (31%) of these reports related to Theft of or From a Motor Vehicle, with a further 37 (21%) being reports of Theft from Shops and Stalls.

Anti-social Behaviour (ASB)

There were 206 Anti-social Behaviour incidents reported to Merseyside Police between January and December 2016 occurring within Norwood: 2% of all Sefton incidents. The ward has a rate of 14 incidents per 1,000 population – again

considerably lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (32 per 1,000).

There has been a 17% decrease in the number of incidents occurring in the ward compared to 2015 (the average across Sefton was a 4% reduction).

Nearly half of the incidents within the ward were reports of Rowdy or Inconsiderate Behaviour (42%); 39% of which were reports relating to youths, with 16% relating to alcohol.

Count Rate1Count Rate1

Burglary 84 5.6 -19.2% q 1829 6.7 -7.3% q

Criminal

Damage 86 5.8 -12.2%q

2668 9.7 3.5%p

Drugs 20 1.3 -13.0% q 987 3.6 -17.0% q

Other3 52 3.5 92.6% p 1342 4.9 79.2% p

Sexual 13 0.9 0.0% u 398 1.5 4.2% p

Theft 178 11.9 -7.8% q 4947 18.1 -6.8% q

Violence 140 9.4 0.7% p 4631 16.9 27.5% p

Total 573 38.4 -4.0% q 16802 61.4 6.2% p

1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period

in 20153 Other includes, Fraud and Robbery offences along w ith Other as

stated by Merseyside Police

Offences

2016

Norwood Crimes Sefton Crimes

Change2 Change2


General

Nuisance 32 2.1 255.6%p

811 3.0 42.8%p

Noise 3 0.2 -57.1% q 120 0.4 -32.2% q

Nuisance

Neighbour 34 2.3 -45.2%q

687 2.5 -35.1%q

Other3 8 0.5 -66.7% q 404 1.5 -12.0% q

Personal 15 1.0 -11.8% q 527 1.9 64.2% p

Rowdy

Inconsiderate

Behaviour 87 5.8 -23.7%

q

4512 16.5 -9.8%

q

Vehicle

Nuisance 27 1.8 68.8%p

1802 6.6 7.3%p

Total 206 13.8 -17.3% q 8863 32.4 -4.4% q

1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in

2015

3 Other includes, Animal Problems, Begging / Vagrancy, Environmental

Issues Firew ork Issues, Malicious Communications and Street Drinking

ASB Incidents

2016

Norwood Incidents Sefton Incidents

Change2 Change2



Index of Multiple Deprivation – Crime

Two of the 10 LSOAs making up the Norwood ward, are in the bottom 30% of affected areas nationally, meaning that the wards residents are living in some of the least affected crime areas in England. However, four of the wards LSOAs have increased considerably when comparing the 2015 scores to 2010.

Deliberate Fires

Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service (MFARS) responded to just six deliberate fires in the ward between January and December 2016. This is only 1% of all deliberate fires across the borough.

The rate of deliberate fires per 100,000 population in the ward is 40 compared to 228 across Sefton as a whole.

The number of deliberate property fires in Norwood has reduced compared to the previous

year compared to an increase of 15% seen across the borough.

The ward has low levels of crime and disorder, ad levels have fallen year on year, however, budgets cuts seen by both Merseyside Police and Merseyside Fire and Rescue may result in increases in demand and therefor increasing level of direct costs. Associated with these issues are also indirect costs including lowered levels of community satisfaction and wellbeing; and reduced attractiveness to encourage businesses and job creators to locate in the area.


Deliberate Property

Fire 1 6.7 -50% q 63 23.0 -3% q

Deliberate Secondary

Fire 3 20.1 -50% q 466 170.3 11% p

Vehicle Fire 2 13.4 100% p 96 35.1 60% p

Total 6 40.2 -25% q 625 228.3 15% p

1 The rate is the count per 100,000 population residing in the w ard2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015

Fires 2016Norwood Crimes Sefton Crimes

Change2 Change2



Health

Overall Norwood has better than average levels of self-reported health compared to the Borough.

During the 2011 Census:

▪ 6% of residents were in either bad or very bad health (Sefton average was 7%).

▪ 18% had their activities limited a little or a lot by their health (Sefton average was 23%).

Based on current age-specific mortality rates, women in the ward could expect to live similar to the the England average; with men expected to live for nearly a three years less.

The fertility rate in Norwood (61.1) is similar to the Sefton rate (61.2), as is the rate of teenage conceptions.

Of 192 reception age pupils (4 to 5 year olds) in the ward taking part in the annual National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 22% were overweight compared to 25% across Sefton.

Of 146 Year 6 pupils (10 to 11 year olds) in Norwood taking part in the annual National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 42% were overweight compared to 35% across Sefton.

Hospital Admissions

Between 2010/11 and 2014/15 there were a total of 179 hospital admissions for injuries in under 15 years olds across Norwood, a crude rate of 121.5. This is higher than the rates seen across Sefton (120.2), Liverpool City Region (114.5) and England (111.7), yet lower than and the North West (136.1).

In general Norwood residents have a higher than average level of emergency hospital admissions. Standardised Admission Ratios (SAR) for the ward 2010/11 to 2014/15 were:

▪ 120 – All Causes (Sefton: 116)

▪ 138 – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (Sefton: 111)

▪ 108 - Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) (Sefton: 109)

▪ 99 – Hip Fractures (Sefton: 96)

▪ 94 - Myocardial Infarction (Sefton: 94)

▪ 112 – Stroke (Sefton: 91)

▪ 113 – Alcohol Harm (Sefton: 108)

▪ 147 – Intentional Self-harm (Sefton: 95)



Linked to the varying levels of health from birth of residents of the ward the levels of other disease and mortality rates are higher than the borough.

For the period 2010 to 2014 Norwood had a Standardised Mortality Ratio (SMR) of 108, higher than Sefton at 105.

The ward falls within the top 30% of all wards within England.

In relation to the occurrence of Cancer between 2010 and 2014, Norwood had a Standardised Incidence Ratio (SIR) of 112 with the rate for Sefton at 95.



Norwood is deemed to have a Cancer SIR that is significantly worse than the England rate and falls within the top 10% of all areas nationally.

Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability

Seven of the 10 Norwood LSOAs are within the top 30% of affected areas nationally meaning residents of the ward are living in some of the most health and disability deprived areas of England. However, overall the picture of poor health has improved from 2010 across the ward.

Whilst residents of Norwood report better general health than Sefton overall, there are several health outcomes which are worse for those living in Norwood. In particular life expectancy for men, cancer incidence and hospital admissions for COPD and self-harm are worse than the England average. For children hospital admissions due to injury and obesity in 10-11 year olds are higher in Norwood than the rest of Sefton.

The poor health outcomes experienced in Norwood may not be anticipated given its lower than average levels of deprivation. However several small pockets of deprivation exist in Norwood, with some residents living in some of the most deprived areas within England. These issues place considerable pressure on wider local health economy and are inextricably linked to the wider determinants that contribute to the health and wellbeing of Norwood.



2011 Census Flows – Migration

The 2011 Census indicated that 1,009 people immigrated into the Norwood ward from outside of the ward when comparing current addresses to the address the previous year, with 268 moving within the ward, totalling 1,277 people moving in the area. 54% of these moved from other wards within Sefton, with a further 11% coming from the other North West areas. 51% of all people moving into the ward are aged between 20 and 54.

In comparison 1035 people have moved out of the ward, to other areas, with 53% moving to other Sefton wards, and 12% moving to other areas in the North West. 48% of the people who left the ward were aged between 20 and 54.

Whilst overall the pattern of in and out migration appeared relatively stable the net increase in the 20 to 54 year old population, meaning more working age people have moved into the area, increasing the demand for jobs in the area (and possibly benefits).

Area Moved From

Norwood (Internal) 268 21.0% 96 7.5% 157 12.3% 15 1.2%

Sefton (Other Wards) 695 54.4% 198 15.5% 433 33.9% 64 5.0%

LCR (Not Sefton) 37 2.9% 8 0.6% 27 2.1% 2 0.2%

North West (Not LCR) 145 11.4% 37 2.9% 88 6.9% 20 1.6%

Other 132 10.3% 16 1.3% 104 8.1% 12 0.9%

Total Immigration into

Norwood Ward

(excluding Internal)1009 79.0% 259 20.3% 652 51.1% 98 7.7%

Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus

Area Moved To



LCR (Not Sefton) 61 4.7% 19 1.5% 36 2.8% 6 0.5%


Other 124 9.5% 13 1.0% 73 5.6% 18 1.4%

Total Emigrated From

Norwood Ward

(excluding Internal)1035 79.4% 258 19.8% 626 48.0% 131 10.1%

Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus



2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work

The 2011 Census indicated that 89% (5,258) of working residents within Norwood travelled out of the ward to their place of work. 623 (11%) travelled within the ward to work. 62% of the people travelling out of the area travelled to other Sefton wards with 17% travelling to other North West areas. 585 people did not have a fixed workplace with a further 633 people residing in the ward stating they worked from home.

There were a total of 2,459 people traveling into the ward to attend their place of work from outside of the ward. 56% of these travelled from other Sefton wards with 18% travelling from other North West areas.

There were 68 wards in the area with where one to nine Norwood residents travelling to Work. There were 79 wards in the area with one to nine residents travelling into Norwood to Work.

Norwood Residents

Travel to Work



LCR (Not Sefton) 556 9.5% 169 2.9% 240 4.1% 147 2.5%


Other 100 1.7% 34 0.6% 42 0.7% 24 0.4%

Total Norwood

Residents Working

Outisde the Ward5258 89.4% 1808 30.7% 1988 33.8% 1462 24.9%

Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus

People Traveling to

Norwood to Work



LCR (Not Sefton) 161 5.2% 87 2.8% 44 1.4% 30 1.0%


Other 48 1.6% 29 0.9% 10 0.3% 9 0.3%

Total People Travelling

to Norwood for Work 2459 79.8% 981 31.8% 787 25.5% 691 22.4%

Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus



Service Demand & Delivery in Ward

Children’s Social Care

In the ward there were 177 children aged between 0 and 17 on a Sefton Children’s Services plan between April 2016 and March 2017; this equates on 51 per 1,000 children residing in the ward, slightly higher than the Sefton rate of 50 per 1,000 children.

There are three plan types, Children Looked After – CLA, Children in Need Plan – CIN and Child Protection – CP. In Norwood Ward during 2016/17:

▪ 36 children were subject to CLA (Sefton 631)

▪ 136 children were subject to CIN Plan (Sefton 1,761)

▪ 36 children were subject to CP (Sefton 648)

Early Help

Sefton’s Early Help team had 180 episodes in Norwood for children aged between 0 and 18 during 2016/17; a rate of 49 per 1,000 of 0 – 18 year olds residing in the ward. The ward makes up 7% of all the Early Help Episodes within the Borough. The ward has a lower rate than that seen in Sefton (46 per 1,000 0 – 18 year olds).

Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance Misuse

In the ward 77 children had an assessment in which Substance Misuse or Domestic Violence was a factor for either the child or parents. This is a rate of 22 per 1,000 (pop 0-17) similar to that of the Sefton rate (22).

There were a total of 87 assessments carried out in Norwood where Domestic Violence and / or Substance Misuse was a factor comprising 6% of all assessments involving Domestic Violence and / or Substance Misuse carried out in Sefton.

Children Centres

Between October 2015 and September 2016 there were 582 attendances at a Sefton Children Centre made by residents of Norwood, accounting for 6% of all the borough attendances, slightly higher than the Sefton average of 5%

YOT (Youth Offending Team)

In Norwood number of young people (aged between 10 and 17) on YOT interventions between April 2016 and March 2017 is very low.



Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home

During April 2016 and March 2017, 181 residents of Norwood aged 18 or over received personal care at home; this makes up 5% of all recipients residing within the Borough, and is a rate of 16 per 1,000 residents (aged 18 and over), similar to the rate seen across the Borough (16 per 1,000 residents aged 18 and over).

Residents aged 18 to 64 make up the highest proportion of the total recipients (61%), yet those aged 85 and over have a higher count per 1,000 population (115).

Adult Social Care - Long Term Residential and Nursing Homes

There were 76 people residing in long term residential or nursing home who originally resided in the ward between April 2016 and March 2017. Norwood makes up 4% of all the long term residential / nursing home residents, who originated from within the Borough. This equates to a rate of 7 per 1,000 – slightly lower than the Sefton rate of 8 per 1,000 18+ residents.

Unlike personal care at home those aged 85 and over make up the highest percentage of long term residential / nursing home residents (47%); and have the highest count per 1,000 population (137).

Adult Social Care - Contacts

Sefton received 528 contacts to adult social care from residents of Norwood during the 2016/17 financial year. This equates to 46

contacts per 1,000 residents aged 18 and over – lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (60 per 1,000 18+ residents).

Age Bands

18 to 64 110 60.8% 9172 12.0

65 - 84 41 22.7% 2009 20.4

85 and Over 30 16.6% 262 114.5

Total 181 100.0% 11443 15.8

Personal Care at Home

Total Population Counts

Age Bands

18 to 64 12 15.8% 9172 1.3

65 - 84 28 36.8% 2009 13.9

85 and Over 36 47.4% 262 137.4

Total 76 100.0% 11443 6.6

Long Resedential and Nursing Homes

Total Population Counts

Age Bands Count Sefton %

Norwood 528 4.0% 11443 46.1

Sefton 13113 100.0% 220506 59.5

Adult Social Care Contacts

Population Counts



Libraries

There are a total of 7,801 residents of Norwood registered as borrowers with Library services within Sefton. 1,433 of these residents registered have borrowed from a Sefton library in the past year this works out at a rate of 96 per 1,000, lower than the Sefton rate of 110 per 1,000 residents. The wards residents make up 5% of all Sefton active borrowers.

Domestic Waste Collection

It is estimated that 527,782 domestic bins / sacks were collected as of May 2017; residual waste makes up the largest amount of collections within Norwood at 33% (this is lower than the Sefton percentage of 38%). Green waste collections in the ward were higher than those seen across the borough (13% in the ward compared to 10% across Sefton).

Calls for Service – Environmental Issues

There were 256 calls made to Sefton’s contact centre relating to environmental issues between January and December 2016 in the ward representing 2% of environmental calls that

occurred within Sefton. This is 17 environmental issues per 1,000 population – lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (39 per 1,000).

However, the number of environmental issues in the ward have seen a 5% increase from the previous year, compared to a 14% increase seen across the Borough.

Street Sweeping is the most prolific issue in the ward making up 30% of all calls in the ward; there has been a 21% increase in the number of calls from 2015 to 2016. Fly Tipping makes up 27% of all calls for service and has also seen an increase from the previous year (13%).

Collection Type Sefton %

Co-Mingled 146,302 28% 28%

Food Waste 146,198 28% 24%

Green Waste 66,360 13% 10%

Residual Waste 168,922 32% 38%

Total 527,782 100% 100%

Norwood Collections


Accumulation of

Refuse 28 1.9 21.7%p

671 2.5 7.0%p

Dog Fouling 20 1.3 -13.0% q 654 2.4 29.2% p

Filthy & Verminous

Premises 5 0.3 -50.0%q

440 1.6 47.7%p

Fly Tipping 68 4.6 13.3% p 3736 13.6 10.6% p

Other3 30 2.0 20.0% p 721 2.6 4.3% p

Rats 12 0.8 -36.8% q 987 3.6 -4.0% q

Rear Entries 1 0.1 0.0% p 696 2.5 33.8% p

Stray Dogs 16 1.1 -23.8% q 355 1.3 -8.3% q

Street Sweeping 76 5.1 20.6% p 2518 9.2 27% p

Total 256 17.1 4.9% p 10778 39.4 14% p

1 The rate is the count of offences per 1,000 residents residing in the w ard

2 The change is the direction of change w hen comparing rate from 2016 to 2015

Enviromental Issues

2016

Norwood Issues Sefton Issues

Change2 Change2

3 Other includes Abandoned Vehicles, Dangerous / Aggressive Dogs, Graff iti, Grot

Spots, Unsecure Premises, Overgrow n land / gardens, Street Cleansing and Vacant /

Unsecure Premises



MOSAIC Profile

Experian’s Mosaic Public Sector product is designed to identify groupings of consumer behaviour for households and postcodes. The methodology used is unique to Experian, and has been developed over many years to create classifications using data from a wide variety of different sources and different levels of geography.

It is designed to describe the UK population in terms of their typical demographics, social, economic, cultural, and lifestyle behaviour. The population is classified into 66 ‘Types’ that identify groups of individuals or households that are as similar as possible to each other and as different as possible from any other group. These ‘Types’ group together hierarchically into 15 ‘Groups’.

In each type there are a number of key features which make each category distinctive and are useful to bear in mind when devising communications or delivery strategies targeted at them. These are subjective and are intended to highlight key issues rather than to be comprehensive. Clearly not every one of the Borough’s 178,000 households will match exactly to just one of 66 different Mosaic Types or 15 Mosaic Groups. The description should be recognised as “generic types”, examples to which individual cases only approximate with various degrees of exactness.

Overview

There are approximately 15,000 residents living in 5,900 households across Norwood. Nearly three quarters (77%) of the households in the ward are classified as belonging to four of the 15 Mosaic Groups (E, H, K and M) which are generally characterised as:

▪ E - Predominantly older families with some adult children still at home, living in three bedroom suburban mid-range houses, most have resided at the same address for some years. Households do research on the internet.

▪ H - Predominantly younger households, in full-time employment on starter salaries. Living in private suburbs with affordable housing costs. They use the internet for buying and selling.

▪ K – Predominantly mature aged homeowners, on a modest income living in affordable suburban households, with grown up children.

▪ M - Predominantly younger families with young children with limited resources (lowest household incomes of <£15k). Often in receipt of benefits, in low cost homes or social renting. Tend to be early adopters of technology with a preference for mobile and web interaction.

Proportion of all households

represented by group

Mosaic Group

Household Count Norwood Sefton

H 2,157 36.9 10.5

K 1,011 17.3 7.4

M 573 9.8 7.0

E 480 8.2 14.1



Generic MOSAIC Characteristics

The groups can be characterised further by socio-economic data within Mosaic. The groups are then ranked from 1 to 15 in terms of the predominance of the characteristic in the group.

For Norwood:

Ages range across the groups, with groups having an average to low income can be seen in the younger and middle age groups. Overall health is poorer than average (younger group are in better health.

Younger people are likely to have shorter residencies, unlike the older residents who stay in the area who are less likely to be environmentally conscious

Social media along with internet usage and smart phone ownership is split between high (younger groups) and average (older groups).

Access to smart TV unlikely across all groups.

Length of residency is generally short for younger residents who have an average to low income compared to longer residencies older groups. Generally low number of children found in the households.



The groups fall into the middle council tax bands and are overall less likely to be rented properties.

Average levels of education can be seen across the three groups with minimal links to age or income

Groups fall into the average Council Tax Bands, and tend to have higher to average property values, and average to low number of bedrooms.

All groups tend to be educated; however the younger are unlikely to but not remain in the area for long. Older groups are less likely to have high numbers of children in the household.



Notes on Data & Methodology

Output Area (OA) – are clusters of adjacent postcodes and are used as the basis of the Census data. They are made up of a minimum of 40 to 125 households. As of Census 2011 Sefton have 933 OAs, previous to this there were 937.

Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) – are built using adjoined OAs. They have between 400 and 1200 households. Currently Sefton has 189 LSOAs, previous to 2011 there were 190.

Middle Super Output Area (MSOA) – are built using LSOAs, and have a minimum household number of 2000 up to 6000. There are 38 MSOAs in Sefton this has not changed.

Ward – “administrative division of a city or borough that typically elects and is represented by a councillor or councillors” (Oxford Dictionary)

For further information relating to these geographies please see: https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography/ukgeographies/censusgeography

Population Estimates 2015 – annual population count estimates for wards in Sefton by single year of age and sex.

NINo estimation – “The data covers adult overseas nationals entering the UK and allocated a National Insurance Number (NINo) on the National Insurance Recording & Pay As You Earn System (NPS). Allocation of a NINo includes all reasons i.e. the figures cover benefit/tax credit recipients as well as workers.

All adult overseas nationals allocated a NINo are included, regardless of their length of stay in the UK. “ https://stat-

xplore.dwp.gov.uk/webapi/jsf/dataCatalogueExplorer.xhtml

Please note that NINo data is provided by Middle Super Output Area (MSOA) which have been merged into best fit wards.

Index of Multiple Deprivation 2015 (IMD) measures levels of deprivation, across seven domains, nationally at Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) level. This provides a mean score and ranking allowing areas to be compared relatively to other areas. The IMD data is created by the Department for Communities and local Government. The higher the score the more affected the area. Sefton has 189 LSOAs as of

Census 2011. Please note that IMD data is provided by LSOAs which have been merged into best fit wards.

Experian Mosaic is a classification tool used to categorise the population according to the type of neighbourhood in which they live. It is constructed from a range of sources including the Census, consumer behaviour, financial and lifestyle factor data. It is a useful tool for gaining more in-depth insight into lifestyles and behaviour of the population. Mosaic segments the population into 15 Groups (A-O) and 66 Types.

Children Living in Low Income Families (CLIF) is defined as: Children living in families in receipt of either out of work, or tax credits whose reported income is less than 60 per cent of the median income or in receipt of IS or (Income-Based) JSA, divided by the total number of children in the area (determined by Child Benefit data) and is a proxy measure for child poverty. CLIF is a snapshot in time (31st August) of people within the area. Occupancy Rating (bedrooms) provides a measure of whether a household's accommodation is overcrowded or under occupied.

Universal Credits (UC) is a monthly payment for low income workers and those out of work. UC replaces six other benefit types (Job Seekers Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Income Support, Child Tax Credits, Working Tax Credits and Housing Benefits). UC has been rolled out across England and was introduced in Sefton in June 2014. Please note that claims are per household meaning two people who resided together may claim the benefit, which will then be paid into one account. Please note that UC data is provided LSOAs which have been merged into best fit wards.

Working Tax Credits (WTC) is a benefit for working people on a low income (there are a number of stipulations which must be met to qualify for this benefit).

Child Tax Credits (CTC) is a benefit paid to parents or guardians residing with at least one child under the age of 16, it is a means tested benefit with again has specific criteria to meet before an award is made.

https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography/ukgeographies/censusgeography

https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography/ukgeographies/censusgeography

https://stat-xplore.dwp.gov.uk/webapi/jsf/dataCatalogueExplorer.xhtml

https://stat-xplore.dwp.gov.uk/webapi/jsf/dataCatalogueExplorer.xhtml



Child benefits is a social security payment paid to parents or guardians of children under the age of 16 or those who continue into further education until aged 18.

Housing Benefits (HB) is a means tested benefit for people on low-incomes to help pay their rent.

Council Tax Reduction (CTR) is help for people on low-incomes towards their council tax payments.

“The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) sets standards for the learning, development and care of children from birth to 5 years old. All schools and Ofsted-registered early years providers must follow the EYFS, including childminders, preschools, nurseries and school reception classes.” www.foundationyears.org.uk/eyfs-statutory-framework/

“Key Stage 1 is taught during Years 1 and 2 of primary school. Targets defined in the National Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_stages/

“Key Stage 2 is taught during Years 3 to 6 of primary school. Targets defined in the National Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_stages/

Progress 8 and Attainment 8

“Progress 8 aims to capture the progress a pupil makes from the end of primary school to the end of secondary school. It is a type of value added measure, which means that pupils’ results are compared to the actual achievements of other pupils with the same prior attainment.

The performance measures are designed to encourage schools to offer a broad and balanced curriculum with a focus on an academic core at key stage 4, and reward schools for the teaching of all their pupils, measuring performance across 8 qualifications. Every increase in every grade a pupil achieves will attract additional points in the performance tables.

Progress 8 is calculated for individual pupils solely in order to calculate a school’s Progress 8 score, and there is no need for schools to share individual Progress 8 scores with their pupils.

Schools should continue to focus on which qualifications are most suitable for individual pupils, as the grades pupils achieve will help them reach their goals for the next stage of their education or training.

Attainment 8 measures the achievement of a pupil across 8 qualifications including mathematics (double weighted) and English (double weighted), 3 further qualifications that count in the English Baccalaureate (EBacc) measure and 3 further qualifications that can be GCSE qualifications (including EBacc subjects) or technical awards from the DfE approved list.” Https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/systemuploads/attachment_data/file/583857/Progress_8_school_performance_measure_Jan_17.pdf

Census Travel to Work data calculations were based on best-fit LSOAs as the data is not readily available at ward level.

Fly tipping is the illegal dumping of waste; items dumped can include household furniture, building material and vehicle parts.

http://www.foundationyears.org.uk/eyfs-statutory-framework/



Acronyms and Abbreviations

A&E – Accident and Emergency

ASB – Antisocial Behaviour

ASC – Adult Social Care

BAME – Black, Asian & Minority Ethnic

CHD – Coronary Heart Disease

CIN – Children In Need

CLA – Children Looked After

CLIF – Children in Low Income Families

COPD – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

CP – Child Protection

CS – Children’s Services

CTC - Child Tax Credits

CTR – Council Tax Reduction

DLA – Disability Living Allowance

EBacc - English Baccalaureate

EH – Early Help

ELAS – Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme

ESA – Employment Support Allowance

EYFS – Early Years Foundation Stage

FSM – Free School Meals

GCSE – General Certificate of Secondary Education

HB – Housing Benefit

IDACI Income Deprivation Affecting Children

IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Older People

IMD – Index of Multiple Deprivation

IS – Income Support

JSA – Job Seekers Allowance

KS – Key Stage

LCR – Liverpool City Region

LSOA – Lower Super Output Area

MFARS – Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service

MSOA – Middle Super Output Area

NCMP – National Child Measurement Programme

NEET - Not in Employment, Education or Training

NINo – National Insurance Number

NW – Northwest

OA - Output Area

SAR – Standardised Admission Ratio

SIR – Standardised Incidence Ratio

SMR – Standardised Mortality Ratio

SEND – Special Educational Needs & Disabilities

UC – Universal Credit

UK – United Kingdom

WTC - Working Tax Credits

YOT – Youth Offending Team



Sources

Page Sub Section Source Date

7 Ward Amenities Sefton MBC - Corporate GIS 2017


8&9 Population

ONS - Mid-2015 Population Estimates for

2015 Wards in England and Wales by

Single Year of Age and Sex - Experimental

Statis tics

2015

8&9Black, As ian, or

Minori ty EthnicCensus 2011 - KS201EW Ethnic group 2011

8&9 NiNoStat-Xplore - NINo Regis trations To Adult

Overseas Nationals Entering The UK

2012 -

2016

9Res idents Known to

Sefton Socia l Care

Sefton MBC - Adults Socia l Care /

Chi ldren's Socia l Care2016/17


10&11 IMD / IDACI / IDAOPI

Gov.UK - Engl i sh Indices of Deprivation

2015 - Fi le 3 Supplementary Indices -

Income Deprivation Affecting Chi ldren

Index and Income Deprivation Affecting

Older People Index

2015

10&11Chi ldren in Low

Income Fami l ies

Gov.UK - Personal tax credits : Chi ldren in

Low-Income Fami l ies Loca l Measure:

2014 Snapshot as at 31 August 2014: 30

September 2016

2014


12

Household - Lone

Persons / Lone

Parents

Census 2011 - QS112EW Household

Compos ition - People2011

12Household -

Occupancy

Census 2011 - QS412EW Occupancy Rating

(Bedrooms)2011

12 Household - Tenure Census 2011 - KS402EW Tenure 2011

12Household - Car /

Van Access

Census 2011 - KS404EQW Car or Van

Avai labi l i ty2011

12&13 Counci l Tax Sefton MBC - Counci l Tax Database -

January 2017 2017

12&13Vacant and Void

Properties

Sefton MBC - Counci l Tax Database - Apri l

20162016

13 New Bui ld PropertiesSefton MBC - Hous ing Land Avai labi l i ty

and Development Database March 20162016

13 Average House Price Gov.UK - Price Pa id Data 2016

14Barriers to Hous ing &

Services IMD


2015 - Fi le 2 Domains of deprivation 2015


15Licensed Premises /

Gambl ing LicensesSefton MBC - Licens ing Database 2016

15Commercia l Property

Inspections

Sefton MBC - Environmental Health and

Trading Standards (Regulation &

Compl iance)

2016

15 Household IncomeExperian: Household Mosaic

Class i fication 2016

15 Economic Activi tyCensus 2011 - KS603EW Economic

Activi ty by Sex2011

15 Employment IMDGov.UK - Engl i sh Indices of Deprivation


Overview

Demographics

Deprivation

Housing & Households

Economy & Business


16&17Working Age

Cla imants

Nomis - DWP Benefi ts - Working Age

Cl ients for Smal l Areas - August 2016 2016

16&17Job Seekers

Al lowance

Nomis - Job Seekers Al lowance - Age and

Duration January 20172017

16&17 Universa l CreditsStat-Xplore - People on Universa l Credit

December 20162016

16&17 Chi ld Tax Credits

Gov.UK - Chi ld and Working Tax Credits

Statis tics : Fina l i sed Annual Awards -

2014 to 2015

2014/15

16&17 Chi ld Benefi tsGov.UK - Chi ld Benefi t Smal l Area

Statis tics - August 2016 2016

16&17 Hous ing Benefi tsSefton MBC - Revenues and Benefi ts

System - January 20172017

16&17Counci l Tax

Reduction

Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefi ts

System - January 20172017

16&18

Emergency Limited

Ass is tance Scheme

(ELAS)

Sefton MBC - Welfare Reform 2016/17

17 Access ing Foodbanks Trussel l Trust 2015/16


19Nursery Settings -

Pupi lsSefton School Census October 2016

19

Early Years

Foundation Stage -

Pupi ls

Sefton School Census October 2016

19

Early Years

Foundation Stage -

Achievement

Sefton MBC & DfE - EYFSP - SFR50-2016 2015/16

20Primary Settings -

Pupi lsSefton School Census October 2016

20Primary Settings - KS1

Achievement

Sefton MBC & DfE -

SFR42_2016_KS1_LA_tables&NCER

Emerging National KS1

2015/16

21Primary Settings - KS2

Achievement

Sefton MBC & DfE -

SFR62_KS2_2016_LA_Tables&NCER

Emerging National KS2 TA / Test

2015/16

21Secondary School

Settings - Pupi lsSefton School Census October 2016

21&22

Secondary School

Settings -

KS4Achievement

Sefton MBC & DfE -

SFR03_2017_LA_Characteris tics_Tables 2015/16

22Not in Employment

Education or Tra iningCareer Connect - Connexions 2017


263 Crimes Merseys ide Pol ice2015 -

2016

23 Anti -Socia l Behaviour Merseys ide Pol ice2015 -

2016

24 Crime IMDGov.UK - Engl i sh Indices of Deprivation


24 Del iberate Fi res Merseys ide Fi re and Rescue2015 -

2016

Benefit & Support

Education

Community Safety




25Bad Health / Dai ly

Activi ties

Census 2011 - KS301EW - Health Provis ion

of Unpaid Care2011

25Li fe Expectancy

Female & Male

Local Health Indicators - ONS - Li fe

Expectancy at Bi rth Females / Males

2010 -

2014

25 Genera l Ferti l i ty Rate

Annual Bi rths extract and mid-year

population estimates - ONS - Crude

Ferti l i ty Rate of l ive bi rths per 1000

females aged 15-44

2014 -

2016

25Births to Mothers

Aged Under 18

Ward level teenage conception rates -

ONS

2012 -

2014

25

National Chi ld

Measurement

Programme

Sefton MBC - National Chi ld

Measurement Programme 2015/16

25

Hospita l Admiss ions -

injuries in under 15

years olds

Local Health Indicators - Rate of Hospita l

Admiss ions for Injuries in Chi ldren (Aged

Under 15)

2010/11

-

2014/15

25Hospita l Admiss ions -

Al l Causes

Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency

Hospita l Admiss ions for Al l Causes SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15

25&26


Chronic Obstructive

Pulmonary Disease

(COPD)


Hospita l Admiss ions for Chronic

Obstructive Pulmonary Disease SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15

25&26


Coronary Heart

Disease (CHD)


Hospita l Admiss ions for Coronary Heart

Disease SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15

25&26Hospita l Admiss ions -

Hip Fractures


Hospita l Admiss ions for Hip Fractures in

65+ SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15


Myocardia l Infarction


Hospita l Admiss ions for Myocardia l

Infarction SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15


Stroke


Hospita l Admiss ions for Stroke SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15


Alcohol Harm

Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospita l

Admiss ions for Alcohol Related Harm

SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15

25&26


Intentional Sel f-

harm

Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospita l

Admiss ions for Sel f Harm SAR

2010/11

-

2014/15

26&27Standardised

Morta l i ty Ratio

Local Health Indicators - ONS - Deaths

From Al l Causes , Al l Ages SMR

2010-

2014

26&27 Incidence of CancerLocal Health Indicators - ONS - Incidence

of Al l Cancer SIR

2010 -

2014

27Health & Disabi l i ty

IMD




28 Moved From / To UK Data Service - MU01BUK_Ward_Al l 2011


29 Travel From / To UK Data Service - WU02UK_LSOA 2011

Health

2011 Census Flows Migration

2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work


30 Chi ldren Socia l Care Sefton MBC - Chi ldren's Socia l Care 2016/17

30 Early Help Sefton MBC - Chi ldren's Socia l Care 2016/17

30 YOT Sefton MBC - Youth Offending Team 2016/17

31Personal Care at

Home Sefton MBC - Adult Socia l Care 2016/17

31

Long Term

Res identia l and

Nurs ing Homes

Sefton MBC - Adult Socia l Care 2016/17

31Adult Socia l Care

ContactsSefton MBC - Adult Socia l Care 2016/17

32 Libraries Sefton MBC - Library Services 2017

32Domestic Waste

Col lectionSefton MBC - Cleans ing 2017

32Environmental

IssuesSefton MBC - Mayrise & Flare

2015 -

2016


33to35 Mosaic Class i ficationExperian: Household Mosaic

Class i fication 2016

Mosaic Classification

Service Demand & Delivery in Ward

ward profile norwood - sefton · norwood is one of the 22 wards that make up sefton metropolitan...

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