warm up 1-20-16 1.what do we use to measure temperature? 2.what is the difference between heat and...
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Enthalpy Unit 6 - 3TRANSCRIPT
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Warm Up 1-20-16
1. What do we use to measure temperature?
2. What is the difference between heat and temperature?
3. True or false: Heat is energy and energy is heat. Explain your answer.
AgendaTurn in HW-specific heat WSNotes Unit 6-3Virtual Lab calorimeter
HomeworkJan 29- Online HW
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Answers:1. Specific heat2. O Kelvin3. Endothermic4. Exothermic5. 4.186. Delta T7. O oCelcius8. 0.4169. 63,536 Joules10. 7.974 g11. 0.2 12. 13,794 joules13. 0.031
Answers:14. 27, 912 joules15. 58,050 joules16. 12.096 grams17. 15.01818 Celsius18. Object B, lower specific heat means it requires less heat for temperature to increase
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EnthalpyUnit 6 - 3
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Enthalpy• Enthalpy – the total quantity of
heat in a reaction• Changes in enthalpy are measured
through indicators (temperature)• Represented by ΔH
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Enthalpy Change• The sign of H indicates the
direction of heat transfer.
+H indicates heat is entering the system (endothermic)
- H indicates heat has left the system (exothermic).
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Enthalpy Change• For reactions H = H (products) – H (reactants).
Example:• 2H2 (g) + O2 (g) 2H2O(g) H = -
483.6kJ
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Molar Heat Capacity • The quantity of heat required to
raise the temperature of one MOLE of a substance by one degree Celsius or Kelvin
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Molar Heat Calculation
• Q = n x ΔT x Cp
n = molesCp = molar heat capacity
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Example Problem• The molar heat capacity of CCl4 is
130.7 J/mol·C. What is the enthalpy change when 125g of CCl4 is heated from 10 °C to 32 °C.
Convert to mole if given grams
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Calorimeter• An instrument for measuring the
heat of a reaction during a chemical process
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$13,000 – $40,000
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Specific Heat LabQ gained by water =Q lost from the metal
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Assignments• Summary• Virtual calorimeter lab
http://www.wiley.com/college/trefil/0470118547/vdl/lab_calorimeter/
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Homeroom 1-20-16 -AP classes overview-Reflections and setting goals-Quote of the week
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Homeroom 1-20-16 On a piece of line paper. Answer the following questions in complete sentences.1.What were the high point(s) and low point(s) of last year?2.List three things your did successfully in school or outside of school.3.List several goals you want to achieve this semester