warm up 1-20-16 1.what do we use to measure temperature? 2.what is the difference between heat and...

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Warm Up 1-20-16 1. What do we use to measure temperature? 2. What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3. True or false: Heat is energy and energy is heat. Explain your answer. Agenda Turn in HW-specific heat WS Notes Unit 6-3 Virtual Lab calorimeter Homework Jan 29- Online HW

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Enthalpy Unit 6 - 3

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Page 1: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Warm Up 1-20-16

1. What do we use to measure temperature?

2. What is the difference between heat and temperature?

3. True or false: Heat is energy and energy is heat. Explain your answer.

AgendaTurn in HW-specific heat WSNotes Unit 6-3Virtual Lab calorimeter

HomeworkJan 29- Online HW

Page 2: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Answers:1. Specific heat2. O Kelvin3. Endothermic4. Exothermic5. 4.186. Delta T7. O oCelcius8. 0.4169. 63,536 Joules10. 7.974 g11. 0.2 12. 13,794 joules13. 0.031

Answers:14. 27, 912 joules15. 58,050 joules16. 12.096 grams17. 15.01818 Celsius18. Object B, lower specific heat means it requires less heat for temperature to increase

Page 3: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

EnthalpyUnit 6 - 3

Page 4: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Enthalpy• Enthalpy – the total quantity of

heat in a reaction• Changes in enthalpy are measured

through indicators (temperature)• Represented by ΔH

Page 5: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Enthalpy Change• The sign of H indicates the

direction of heat transfer.

+H indicates heat is entering the system (endothermic)

- H indicates heat has left the system (exothermic).

Page 6: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Enthalpy Change• For reactions H = H (products) – H (reactants).

Example:• 2H2 (g) + O2 (g) 2H2O(g) H = -

483.6kJ

Page 7: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Molar Heat Capacity • The quantity of heat required to

raise the temperature of one MOLE of a substance by one degree Celsius or Kelvin

Page 8: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Molar Heat Calculation

• Q = n x ΔT x Cp

n = molesCp = molar heat capacity

Page 9: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Example Problem• The molar heat capacity of CCl4 is

130.7 J/mol·C. What is the enthalpy change when 125g of CCl4 is heated from 10 °C to 32 °C.

Convert to mole if given grams

Page 10: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Calorimeter• An instrument for measuring the

heat of a reaction during a chemical process

Page 11: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

$13,000 – $40,000

Page 12: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Specific Heat LabQ gained by water =Q lost from the metal

Page 13: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Assignments• Summary• Virtual calorimeter lab

http://www.wiley.com/college/trefil/0470118547/vdl/lab_calorimeter/

Page 14: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Homeroom 1-20-16 -AP classes overview-Reflections and setting goals-Quote of the week

Page 15: Warm Up 1-20-16 1.What do we use to measure temperature? 2.What is the difference between heat and temperature? 3.True or false: Heat is energy and energy

Homeroom 1-20-16 On a piece of line paper. Answer the following questions in complete sentences.1.What were the high point(s) and low point(s) of last year?2.List three things your did successfully in school or outside of school.3.List several goals you want to achieve this semester