warwick su accounts 2009-10
DESCRIPTION
Warwick SU Accounts 2009-10TRANSCRIPT
UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK
STUDENTS' UNION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 July 2010
ISSUE: 12th January 2011
PAGE
Legal and Administrative Information 1 - 7
Report of the Board of Trustees 8 - 13
Statement of the Board of Trustees' Responsibilities 14
Independent Auditors' Report 15 - 16
Group Income and Expenditure Account 17
Balance Sheets 18
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 19
Principal Accounting Policies 20 - 22
Notes to the Financial Statements:
Note 1 Deficit for the Year 23
Note 2 Pension Scheme 23 - 24
Note 3 Taxation 24
Note 4 Provisions for Liabilities and Charges 24
Note 5 Tangible Fixed Assets 25
Note 6 Capital Commitments 25
Note 7 Fixed Asset Investments 26 - 27
Note 8 Stocks 27
Note 9 Debtors 28
Note 10 Creditors 28
Note 11 Accumulated Revenue Reserve 29
Note 12 Cash Flow Statement 29
Note 13 Related Party Transactions 30
Note 14 Post Balance Sheet Events 31
CONTENTS
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNION UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
GOVERNING INSTRUMENT The Union was incorporated under the Royal Charter founding
the University of Warwick. The Union's affairs are however
governed by its own constitution and regulations drawn up
under that constitution.
CHARITABLE STATUS The University of Warwick Students' Union is an unincorporated
charity established under the Education Act 1994. As Students'
Unions connected with exempt higher education institutions
were removed by section 11(9), Charities Act 2006, from the
list of exempt charities in Schedule 2 to the Charities Act 1993,
the Warwick Students' Union has registered as a charity and a
company limited by guarantee from 1st August 2010.
From 1 August 2010 WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
Registered UK charity number: 1136894
A company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales.
Registered company number: 7297865
BOARD OF TRUSTEES Appointed Resigned
Sabbatical Officers A Bradley President / Chair 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
S Khaku Education 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
A Perkins Finance 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
I Acquah Communications 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
J Hall Societies 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
A Twiss Sports Clubs 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
S Wannell Welfare 1 August 2009 31 July 2010
D Stevens President 1 August 2010
S Ruston Education 1 August 2010
S Stanley Finance 1 August 2010
C Luck Democracy & Comms 1 August 2010
A White Societies 1 August 2010
G Whitworth Sports Clubs 1 August 2010
L Boe Welfare 1 August 2010
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 1
BOARD of TRUSTEES continued Appointed Resigned
Student Trustees B Wood Vice Chair 24 November 2008
A Clarey 24 November 2008
C Watts 24 November 2008
M Wassermann 16 February 2009 28 June 2010
S Stanley 24 November 2008 28 June 2010
T Evans 1 August 2010
J L E Wolfson 1 August 2010
V N J Fowler 1 August 2010
Lay Members T Smeaton 24 November 2008
S P Baylis 9 March 2009
T W I King 10 May 2010
L C Morrison 10 May 2010
J Ryder 10 May 2010
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Chief Executive J Clements 14 July 2008
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 2
COMPANY STUDENTS' UNION SERVICES WARWICK LIMITED
GOVERNING INSTRUMENT The company is a limited company with share capital. It is
governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association.
COMPANY REGISTERED
NUMBER 2197761
DIRECTORS The following directors were appointed on 1 August 2009 and
resigned on 31 July 2010:
A Bradley
A Perkins
I Acquah
J Hall
S Khaku
A Twiss
S Wannell
The following directors were appointed on 1 August 2010:
S Stanley
G Whitworth
The following director was appointed on 18 November 2010:
A H Smith
COMPANY SECRETARY J Clements
REGISTERED OFFICE SUHQ Union North
Warwick Students' Union
University of Warwick
Gibbet Hill Road
Coventry
CV4 7AL
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 3
COMPANY WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION SERVICES LIMITED
GOVERNING INSTRUMENT The company is limited by guarantee not having share capital. It
is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association.
COMPANY REGISTERED
NUMBER 1187495
DIRECTORS The following directors were appointed on 1 August 2009 and
resigned on 31 July 2010:
A Bradley
A Perkins
I Acquah
J Hall
S Khaku
A Twiss
S Wannell
The following director was appointed on 1 August 2010:
D Stevens
COMPANY SECRETARY J Clements
REGISTERED OFFICE SUHQ Union North
Warwick Students' Union
University of Warwick
Gibbet Hill Road
Coventry
CV4 7AL
DISSOLUTION The company is dormant and an application for dissolution was
made in August 2010.
The company was dissolved on 30 November 2010.
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 4
COMPANY MEMBERSHIP SOLUTIONS LIMITED
GOVERNING INSTRUMENT The company is a limited company with share capital. It is
governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association.
COMPANY REGISTERED
NUMBER 5525449
DIRECTORS The following directors continued to hold office during the period:
C Horton
J Clements
S Gilling
J Bonsall
The following director was appointed on 1 August 2009 and
resigned on 31 July 2010:
A Bradley
The following director was appointed on 1 August 2010:
D Stevens
The following director was appointed on 14 September 2010:
S Stanley
COMPANY SECRETARY J Clements
REGISTERED OFFICE SUHQ Union North
Warwick Students' Union
University of Warwick
Gibbet Hill Road
Coventry
CV4 7AL
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 5
COMPANY STUDENTS' UNION WARWICK EVENTS LIMITED
GOVERNING INSTRUMENT The company is a limited company with share capital. It is
governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association.
COMPANY REGISTERED
NUMBER 6371766
DIRECTORS The following director has held office since incorporation:
J Clements
The following director held office since incorporation and
resigned on 2 September 2009:
D Walters
The following director was appointed on 1 August 2009 and
resigned on 31 July 2010:
A Bradley
The following director was appointed on 1 August 2010:
D Stevens
COMPANY SECRETARY J Clements
REGISTERED OFFICE SUHQ Union North
Warwick Students' Union
University of Warwick
Gibbet Hill Road
Coventry
CV4 7AL
DISSOLUTION The company is dormant and an application for dissolution was
made in August 2010.
The company was dissolved on 30 November 2010.
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 6
BANKERS NatWest plc
24 Broadgate
Coventry
West Midlands
CV1 1ZZ
Barclays Bank plc
25 High Street
Coventry
West Midlands
CV1 5QZ
SOLICITORS Band Hatton & Co
1 Copthall House
Station Square
Coventry
West Midlands
CV1 2FY
AUDITORS BakerTilly UK Audit LLP
Chartered Accountants
St Philips Point
Temple Row
Birmingham
B2 5AF
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 7
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The Board of Trustees of the Union submit their report and the financial statements of the
University of Warwick Students' Union for the year ended 31 July 2010.
UNION CONSTITUTION
The Royal Charter under which the University of Warwick was founded requires that there shall
be a Students' Union. It is therefore considered that the Union is incorporated under the
auspices of the University and shares its charitable status.
The Union's affairs are however governed by its own constitution and regulations drawn up under
that constitution.
Following the publication of the Charities Act 2006, the Union has registered with the Charity
Commission and incorporated as a company limited by guarantee, as of 1 August 2010.
THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE UNION ARE:
- to promote the interests of Union members as effectively as possible at institutional,
local and national level, now and in the future.
- to afford effective communication between its members and the University of
Warwick and other bodies.
- to provide for the educational, cultural, recreational, sporting, social and welfare
needs of its members.
- to operate an effective equal opportunities policy whilst guaranteeing freedom of
expression and minimising any adverse environmental impact, therefore providing a
safe and enjoyable environment for all.
THE FOLLOWING ARE MEMBERS OF THE UNION:
Full Members
All registered students of the University of Warwick except those who exercise their right not to
be a member under clause 22 (2) c) of the Education Act 1994. Sabbatical Officers of the Union
are full members of the Union.
Associate Members
Those persons admitted to membership by the Union Council or a delegated officer, who have
paid any required fee.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 8
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Honorary Members
Those persons conferred honorary life membership by the Union Council or a Union General
Meeting.
The Union may withdraw membership on disciplinary grounds.
GOVERNANCE
The Union is governed by its constitution and individual policies.
The policy making bodies are:
- Referenda
- General Meetings
- Union Council
Union policy may be amended by resolution of a Referendum, the Annual General Meeting or
Emergency General Meeting and the Union Council.
The sovereign body of the Union is the Annual General Meeting or Emergency General Meeting
except in respect of amendments to the Union constitution which are the business of a duly
convened Referendum.
The Constitution can only be changed by Referendum and changes must be approved by the
University Council before taking effect.
Policies passed by Referendum cannot be overturned without a further Referendum. Policies
passed by General Meetings cannot be overturned without being debated and voted on at a
further General Meeting or Referendum.
The President maintains a policy file and record of lapsed policies. Policies lapse after two years
unless renewed by the Council who will specify the next renewal date.
OFFICERS OF THE UNION
The Officers of the Union are:
- Sabbatical Officers
- Chair and Deputy Chair of Union Council
- Chairs and members of Union Standing and Representation Committee
There are seven Sabbatical Officers including a President, Deputy President and Sabbatical
responsible for finance.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 9
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
REFERENDA
The President calls up to a maximum of two referendum periods in each academic year at least
thirty-five days in advance of close of polling.
Members are given a period of fourteen days to submit motions which may only be called to
propose changes to the Constitution, to debate a controversial issue, to challenge an affiliation
or to propose any changes previously determined at Referendum level.
The quorum for Referendum motions is:-
a) 7.5% of the Union's full membership to cast a valid vote on the motion or
b) 5.0% of the Union's full membership to cast a valid vote for the motion or
c) 5.0% of the Union's full membership to cast a valid vote against the motion.
GENERAL MEETINGS
The President calls an Annual General Meeting during each academic year. Further General
Meetings are called by the President if deemed necessary or on receipt of a petition signed by at
least 0.5% of the full membership.
The policy quorum for all General Meetings is at least 0.5% of the full membership. An inquorate
meeting becomes an open meeting which may discuss motions in full and take an indicative vote
to be submitted to the next Union Council meeting for consideration.
Union Officers are obliged to attend all General Meetings.
UNION COUNCIL
Membership of the Union Council includes:
- Sabbatical Officers
- Chairs of Union Standing Committees and Forums
- Chairs of Union Representation Committees
- Convenors of Union Campaigning Groups
- Senate and Council Representatives, provided they are full Union members
- Undergraduate, Postgraduate and Medical Faculty Representatives, provided they
are full Union members
- Chair and Deputy Chair of Union Council
- Chair of the Executive Committee
The membership of Union Council has a greater number Councillors than Officers.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 10
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
BODIES REPORTING TO COUNCIL
The bodies that report to Council are:
- Standing Committees (with the exception of Sports Committee)
- Representation Committees
- Working Groups
BOARD of TRUSTEES
There is a Board of Trustees whose membership is:
- an appointed Board of Trustees consisting of up to five lay members and up to
six full student members who are not Sabbatical Officers
- Sabbatical Officers
The President of the Union acts as Chair of the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees has
ultimate responsibility for the financial matters and financial procedures of the Union.
The Board of Trustees may choose to prohibit the implementation of any policy which has
financial implications, if it is passed without a realistic financial plan.
RELATIONSHIP WITH THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK
The relationship between the University and the Union is established in the Charter, Statutes,
Ordinances and Regulations of the University. The Union receives a block grant from the
University and occupies a building owned by the University Foundation Fund which is leased to
the Union at an agreed rent.
The Education Act 1994 imposes a duty on the University to take such steps as are reasonably
practicable to secure that the Union operates in a fair and democratic manner and is
accountable for its finances.
RISK MANAGEMENT
The Trustee Board has examined the main strategic business and operational risks faced by the
Union. A risk register has been established and is updated at least annually. Where appropriate,
systems and procedures have been established to mitigate the risks the Union faces and these
are periodically reviewed to ensure that they continue to meet the needs of the Union.
In particular, the risk management plan with regard to future finances prompted the recent cost
and staffing restructure review with a view to improved long term financial viability.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 11
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
REVIEW OF THE YEAR & FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
January saw the redevelopment of SU South finally completed. The CuriosiTea Café outlet was
the last part of the programme to be delivered.
Trading for the food and beverage outlets remained strong with a particularly pleasing outturn for
the Dirty Duck Pub which ended 2009-10 £129k ahead of budgetted surplus before overheads.
The Union received a package of measures from the University and the University Foundation
Fund during the year to offset the impact of the delays to the building. The Union received a
one-off additional grant of £350k and was granted a rent holiday for a year.
With the redevelopment completed, the February planning round used figures based on actual
performance. This review highlighted the need to go back and fundamentally reassess costs
across the Union to ensure a more financially sustainable future. The Union embarked on a
restructuring programme which identified approximately £250k of staff savings going forward.
To enable the Union to embark on this programme of cost reduction measures the University
granted an additional one-off allocation of £90k towards the restructure programme.
The Union looked forward to 2010-11 and registered as a charitable company limited by
guarantee on 1 August 2010. Leading up to incorporation, a considerable amount of work was
undertaken to review the governing and constitutional documents.
Despite all of these challenges the Union ended the the 2009-10 year £41k ahead of budget
achieving a surplus of £567k. This meant that the year end reserves position was positive - at
£62k - and some of the pressures with regard to the cash position greatly reduced (when
compared to the same period in 2008-09).
The Union revisited the programme of end of year celebrations and launched the Six Days of
Summer. This series of events built on the success of previous end of year balls (Final Fling
Graduation Ball and SportsFed Ball) by adding a Summary Party outdoor music festival combined
with the student run Warwick Students Arts Festival. This ended a tough year on a high note as
the students celebrated their achievements and enjoyed the entertainments in the summer
sunshine.
Looking to the years ahead it is difficult to forecast what impact the Browne Report on student
fees may have on future funding. The Union undertook the restructuring process in order to
build back reserves over time and become more sustainable. It is hoped that these measures
will prove sufficient until the future funding position becomes more clear.
The Union is very clear that the next few years will not be easy and there remain difficult
challenges ahead.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 12
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
RESERVES POLICY
Following the Union's registration with the Charity Commission the Trustees will be considering
the level of free reserves required.
Prior to incorporation at 31 July 2010 the Union's reserves position was £62,426.
AUDITORS
BakerTilly UK Audit LLP has indicated its willingness to continue in office.
STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
The Board of Trustees members who were in office on the date of approval of these financial
statements have confirmed, as far as they are aware, that there is no relevant audit information
of which the auditors are unaware. Each member of the Board of Trustees members have
confirmed that they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as Board of Trustees
members in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish
that it has been communicated to the auditor.
On behalf of the Board of Trustees.
D Stevens S Stanley
President Finance Officer
12 January 2011
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 13
The Board of Trustees are responsible for preparing the Report of the Board of Trustees and the
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Charity law requires the Board of Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial
year. Under that law the Board of Trustees have elected to prepare the financial statements
in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom
Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under charity law the Board of Trustees must not
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of
the state of affairs of the Union and the group and of the surplus or deficit of the group for that
period.
In preparing those financial statements, the Board of Trustees are required to:-
a) select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
b) make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
c) state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed,
subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial
statements.
d) prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is
inappropriate to presume that the group and the Union will continue in business.
The Board of Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are
sufficient to show and explain the group's and the Union's transactions and disclose with
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Union. They are also responsible
for safeguarding the assets of the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
STATEMENT OF BOARD OF TRUSTEES RESPONSIBILITIES
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 14
We have audited the financial statements of the University of Warwick Students' Union for the
year ended 31 July 2010 on pages 17 to 31.
This report is made solely to the Union's Board of Trustees, as a body, in accordance with the
Charities Act 1993. Our audit work has been undertaken to that we might state to the Union's
Board of Trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the Union and the Union's Board of Trustees as a body, for
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND AUDITORS
The Board of Trustees responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial
statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) are set out in the Statement of Board of
Trustees Responsibilities.
We have been appointed as auditors under section 43 of the Charities Act 1993 and report in
accordance with regulations made under section 44 of that Act. Our responsibility is to audit the
financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).
We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view and
are properly prepared in accordance with the Charities Act 1993. We also report to you if,
in our opinion the information given in the Report of the Board of Trustees is not consistent with
those financial statements, if the Union has not kept sufficient accounting records, if the
Union's financial statements are not in agreement with these accounting records, or if we have
not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
We read the Report of the Board of Trustees and consider the implications for our report if we
become aware of any apparent misstatements within it.
BASIS OF AUDIT OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland)
issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of
evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes
an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Board of Trustees in
the preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are
appropriate to the group's and Union's circumstances, consistently applied and adequately
disclosed.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 15
We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which
we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable
assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement , whether caused
by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall
adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements.
OPINION
In our opinion:
- the financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with United
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, of the state of affairs of the
Union and the Group as at 31 July 2010 and of the Group's surplus of income over
expenditure for the year then ended; and
- the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities Act
1993.
BAKER TILLY UK AUDIT LLP
Statutory Auditor
Chartererd Accountants
St Philips Point
Temple Row
Birmingham
B2 5AF
++ January 2011
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT continued
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 16
2010 2009
Note £ £
INCOME
Union block grants from the University of Warwick 1,959,276 2,114,064
Turnover from commercial operations 4,013,641 3,444,623
Miscellaneous income 121,122 49,102
Interest receivable 3,414 10,656
6,097,453 5,618,445
EXPENDITURE
Operating costs 2,068,301 1,897,737
Payroll 2,774,734 2,738,177
General overheads 439,712 1,171,349
Sports, Social and Committee costs 105,665 102,722
Depreciation 1, 5 142,165 131,196
Rent 1 - 85,000
Interest payable - 76,140
5,530,577 6,202,321
SURPLUS / (DEFICIT) FOR THE YEAR 566,876 (583,876)
This income and expenditure account represents a consolidation of the income and expenditure
of the University of Warwick Students' Union, Students' Union Services Warwick Limited, Warwick
Students' Union Services Limited, Membership Solutions Limited and Students' Union Warwick
Events Limited.
The activities of Warwick Students' Union Services Limited and Students' Union Warwick Events
Limited have been discontinued and the companies are dormant. Further details of their activity
levels are disclosed in note 7. All other activities are classed as continuing.
No separate Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has been presented as all such
gains and losses have been included in the Income and Expenditure Account.
GROUP INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 17
GROUP UNION
2010 2009 2010 2009
Note £ £ £ £
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible fixed assets 5 147,436 129,988 147,436 129,988
Investments 7 24,476 24,476 8,534 8,534
171,912 154,464 155,970 138,522
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 8 28,991 9,219 28,991 9,219
Debtors: Amounts falling
due within one year 9 163,452 107,119 242,668 224,197
Short-term deposits 355,519 183,001 342,857 170,791
Cash at bank and in hand 407,121 104,065 334,397 36,130
955,083 403,404 948,913 440,337
CREDITORS: Amounts falling
due within one year 10 (988,747) (1,062,320) (959,748) (1,047,474)
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (33,664) (658,916) (10,835) (607,137)
PROVISIONS for LIABILITIES
and CHARGES 4 (75,824) - (75,824) -
TOTAL ASSETS / (LIABILITIES) 62,424 (504,452) 69,311 (468,615)
REPRESENTED BY:
Accumulated revenue reserves 62,424 (504,452) 69,311 (468,615)
The financial statements on pages 17 to 31 were approved by the the Board of Trustees and authorised
for issue on 12 January 2011 and are signed on its behalf by:
D Stevens S Stanley
President Finance Officer
The Group Balance Sheet represents a consolidation of the Balance Sheets of the University of Warwick
Students' Union, Students' Union Services Warwick Limited, Warwick Students' Union Services Limited,
Membership Solutions Limited and Students' Union Warwick Events Limited.
BALANCE SHEETS
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 18
2010 2009
Note £ £
Net cash inflow from operating activities 12 631,773 125,419
RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE
Interest receivable 12 3,414 10,656
Interest payable 12 - (76,140)
Taxation - -
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets 5 (159,613) (73,711)
FINANCING
Long term loan repayment - (138,860)
Increase / (Decrease) in Cash 475,574 (152,636)
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS
2010 2009
£ £
Increase / (Decrease) in cash in the period 475,574 (152,636)
Change in net funds resulting from non-cash flows - 138,859
Movement in net funds in the period 12(b) 475,574 (13,777)
Net funds at 1 August 287,066 300,843
Net funds at 31 July 12(b) 762,640 287,066
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 19
PRESENTATION OF ACCOUNTS
These accounts represent a consolidation of the accounts of the University of Warwick Students'
Union and its subsidiary undertakings Students' Union Services Warwick Limited, Warwick
Students' Union Services Limited, Membership Solutions Limited and Students' Union Warwick
Events Limited.
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards and under
the historical cost convention.
BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
These accounts consolidate the financial statements of the Union and its four subsidiary
companies. Intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation.
As disclosed in note 7, the minority interest arising on the consolidation of Membership Solutions
Limited has not been reflected in these consolidated financial statements on the basis that the
value is not material.
UPDATE ON GOING CONCERN
During the year ended 31 July 2010, the Union made a surplus of £566,877 (2009: loss of
£583,876). This marks the end of the major redevelopment and refurbishment project for
the main Union building SU South. This surplus contribution built the reserves at year end
back to a positive position of £62,424 (2009: negative reserves of £504,452) and enabled
the Union to register as a charity and a company limited by guarantee.
This surplus was achieved with additional financial support from the University in the form of a
one-off grant and a rent holiday. This assistance ensured that the impact of delays in opening
were minimised and the Union achieved a more financially stable position.
In January and February - following the opening of the redevelopment - the Union under took a
review of future finances. A staff restructuring and cost cutting programme was implemented to
ensure that going forward the Union has adequate resources to continue in operational
existance building back operational reserves. The members of the Board of Trustees have
reviewed the financial forecasts.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 20
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
It is the policy of the Union to write-off, in the year of purchase, all fixed assets purchased from
its own resources for use by clubs and societies. Equipment purchased for clubs and societies
during the year cost £41,849 (2009: £18,568).
The cost of other tangible fixed assets is capitalised and depreciated with depreciation being
charged by equal annual instalments commencing with the year of acquisition at rates estimated
to write-off their cost less any residual value over the expected useful lives as follows:
Building improvements 3 - 10 years
Fixtures, fittings and office equipment 3 - 5 years
IT equipment 3 years
The Union occupies premises provided by the University of Warwick Foundation.
GRANTS
The Union received block grants from the University of Warwick and these are credited to the
financial statements in respect of the period to which each grant relates.
INCOME
Income represents the value, net of Vaue Added Tax, of income recognised through the
operation of bars, catering outlets, entertainment events, gaming, vending, photo and
launderette machines, equipment hire, rental income and the provision of stewarding, event
management, marketing and reception services.
Bars and catering income is recognised at the point of sale of the related goods.
Entertainment income is recognised at the point at which the related event commences.
Machine income is recognised in line with machine usage.
Equipment hire, stewarding, event management, marketing and reception services income is
recognised as the contracted service is provided.
LEASE CONTRACTS
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to income as the cost falls due.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 21
STOCKS
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is computed on a first in,
first out basis. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less the estimated cost
of disposal.
DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION SCHEME
The group participates in the Students' Union Superannuation Scheme, a defined benefit
scheme which is externally funded and contracted out of the State Second Pension. The fund
is valued at least every three years by a professionally qualified independent actuary with the
rates of contribution payable being determined by the Trustees on the advice of the Actuary.
The scheme operates as a pooled arrangement, with contributions paid at a centrally agreed rate.
As a consequence, no share of the underlying assets and liabilities can be directly attributed to
the Union. Under the terms of FRS17, in these circumstances contributions are accounted for
as if the Scheme were a defined contribution scheme based on actual contributions paid through
the year.
INVESTMENTS
Long term investments are described as participating interests and are classified as fixed assets.
Participating interests representing unlisted investments are stated at cost in the balance sheet.
Provision is made for any impairment in the value of fixed asset investments.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 22
1: RESULT FOR THE YEAR
The surplus for the year is stated after charging: 2010 2009
£ £
In respect of audit services 18,000 20,700
In respect of tax and other non-audit advice 5,675 14,219
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 142,165 165,118
Operating leases: building - 85,000
2: PENSION SCHEME
The Union participates in the Students' Union Superannuation Scheme, which is a defined benefit
scheme whose membership consists of employees of students' unions and related bodies throughout
the country. Benefits in respect of service up to 30 September 2003 are accrued on a "final salary"
basis, with the benefits in respect of service from 1 October 2003 onwards accruing on a Career
Average Revalued Earnings (CARE) basis.
The most recent valuation of the Scheme was carried out as at 1 October 2007 and showed that the
market value of the Scheme's assets was £56,318,000 with these assets representing 69% of the
value of benefits that had accrued to members after allowing for expected future increases in earnings.
The deficit on an ongoing funding basis amounted to £24,901,000.
The assumptions which have the most significant effect upon the results of the Valuation are those
relating to the rate of return on investments and the rates of increase in salaries and pensions.
The following assumptions applied at 1 October 2007:-
- The investment return would be 7.3% per annum before retirement and 5.3% per annum
after retirement.
- Salaries would increase at 5.2% per annum, equivalent to 2.0% per annum above inflation.
Pensions accruing on the CARE basis would revalue at 3.2% per annum.
- Present and future pensions would increase at rates specified by Scheme rules with
appropriate assumptions where these are dependent on inflation.
The 2007 Valuation recommended a contribution requirement expressed in two parts: a rate of 17.3%
of Earnings (with higher rates in certain circumstances) paying for future accrual, with additional monthly
contributions expressed in monetary terms intended to clear the ongoing funding deficit over a period of
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 23
2: PENSION SCHEME continued
15 years. These rates applied with effect from 1 October 2008 and will be formally reviewed following
completion of the next Valuation due with an effective date of 1 October 2010. Surpluses or deficits
which arise at future valuations will also impact on the Union’s future contribution commitment.
In addition to the above contributions, the Union also pays its share of the Scheme’s levy to the Pension
Protection Fund.
The contribution rate (excluding deficit contributions) for the period from 1 August 2009 to 31 July 2010
applicable to this Union for the majority of members is 8.17% of Earnings for members
and 9.38% of Earnings for the Union (17.3%/17.55% in aggregate).
The contributions paid into the Scheme by the Union in respect of eligible employees for the year ended
31 July 2010 amounted to £171,523 (2009: £160,519), including funding deficit contributions.
3: TAXATION
The Union, as an unregistered charity deriving its charitable status from the University of Warwick's
Royal Charter, is exempt from corporation tax and income tax on its charitable income.
Students' Union Services Warwick Limited
The taxable profits of Students' Union Services Warwick Limited are donated under Gift Aid to the Union
with the consequence that no taxation is payable by that company.
Membership Solutions Limited
The profits for the year for Membership Solutions Limited have been offset against losses brought
forward for tax purposes. No taxation arises on the results of Membership Solution Limited.
Warwick Students' Union Services Limited
This company was dormant during the year and no taxable profits have arisen in Warwick Students'
Union Services Limited.
Students' Union Warwick Events Limited
During the year the inter-company liability with the Union of £66,157 was written-back to the profit and
loss. The Union confirmed that the amount had been approved for write-off. The company was
otherwise dormant during the year and the profits arising from the write-off in the year have been offset
against losses brought forward. No taxation arises on the results of Students' Union Warwick Events
Limited.
4: PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES
The Union under took a staff restructure during the year and a provision of £75,824 was made for
costs associated with the programme. It is expected that this expenditure will be incurred in the current
fiscal year (2010-11).
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 24
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
5: TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - GROUP AND UNION Fixtures,
Building Fittings and
Total Improvements IT Equiment
£ £ £
Cost
1 August 2009 2,632,370 849,739 1,782,631
Disposal of asset (1,843,341) (322,868) (1,520,473)
Additions 159,613 17,349 142,264
31 July 2010 948,642 544,220 404,422
Depreciation
1 August 2009 2,502,382 835,434 1,666,948
Disposal of asset (1,843,341) (322,868) (1,520,473)
Charge for the year 142,165 11,207 130,958
31 July 2010 801,206 523,773 277,433
Net Book Value
31 July 2009 129,988 14,305 115,683
31 July 2010 147,436 20,447 126,989
Following the redevelopment of the SU South building and prior to incorporation on 1 August 2010
the Union undertook a review of the fixed asset register. This resulted in the write-off of fully
written-down assets (no longer held) contained in this note.
6: CAPITAL COMMITMENTS 2010 2009
Future capital expenditure: £ £
Authorised but not contracted 7,500 12,210
Contracted - 54,850
7,500 67,060
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 25
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
7: FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS 2010 2009
£ £
Group
Cost
NUS Services Limited: deposit under
Students' Unions central billing scheme 16,664 16,664
NUS Services Limited: 'A' Shares 60 60
NUS Services Limited: 'B' Shares 7,752 7,752
24,476 24,476
Union
Cost
NUS Services Limited: deposit under
Students' Unions central billing scheme 8,332 8,332
Shares in subsidiary undertaking 202 202
8,534 8,534
The Union holds the entire equity share capital of the following unlisted companies:
Students' Union Services Warwick Limited
102 ordinary shares of £1 each being 100% of issued ordinary shares. Students' Union Services
Warwick Limited is registered and operates in Great Britain. The primary nature of the business being
trading services.
Students' Union Warwick Events Limited
100 ordinary shares of £1 each being 100% of issued ordinary shares. Students' Union Warwick
Events Limited is registered and operates in Great Britain. The primary nature of the business is
arranging external events.
The company was dormant during the year and has ceased trading. An application has been made to
dissolve this company.
For the year ended 31 July 2010, the company's turnover was £nil (2009: £54,931), gross profit
was £nil (2009: £9,794), and profit on ordinary activities, before and after taxation was £66,157
(2009: loss of £66,157). The profit during the year occurred due to the write-back of £66,157
of inter-company debt. At 31 July 2010, the company held net assets of £100.
The Union agreed to write off the inter-company debt to the value recoverable and provided against
the amounts due from subsidiary undertakings to the extent of the irrecoverable debt
(2009: £66,157).
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 26
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
7: FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS continued
Warwick Students' Union Services Limited
The Union also has a dominant influence by virtue of common directors, over Warwick Students' Union
Services Limited, a company limited by guarantee registered in Great Britain which leases property to
the Union. The company's lease agreement ceased in May 2009 and the company ceased trading at
this date and became dormant.
For the year ended 31 July 2010, the company's turnover was £nil (2009: £161,142), gross profit was
profit was £nil (2009: £76,142) and profit on ordinary activities before and after taxation was £nil
(2009: £nil).
At 31 July 2010, the company had net assets of £nil (2009: £nil).
Warwick Students' Union Services Limited holds 95 £1 ordinary shares in Membership Solutions
Limited, a company limited by shares registered in Great Britain, being 95% of its issued share capital.
The minority interest value of £1,448 arising on the consolidation of Membership Solutions Limited and
the cumulative balance sheet value of (£339) has not been reflected in the consolidated financial
statements on the basis that these amounts are not material.
The principle activity of Membership Solutions Limited is the sale of membership and other IT related
systems.
On 1 August 2010 the 95 x £1 share holdings in Membership Solutions Limited will transfer from
Warwick Students' Union Services Limited to Warwick Students Union Limited.
8: STOCKS GROUP UNION
2010 2009 2010 2009
£ £ £ £
Goods for resale 28,991 9,219 28,991 9,219
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 27
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
9: DEBTORS GROUP UNION
2010 2009 2010 2009
£ £ £ £
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors 117,979 63,083 6,208 25,282
Amounts due from
subsidiary undertakings - - 193,767 151,992
Other debtors 1,921 839 1,921 16,206
Other prepayments
and accrued income 43,552 43,197 40,772 30,717
163,452 107,119 242,668 224,197
10: CREDITORS GROUP UNION
2010 2009 2010 2009
£ £ £ £
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade creditors 147,784 380,152 142,863 372,803
Amounts due to
subsidiary undertakings - - 100 -
Amounts held for clubs and societies 324,450 331,997 324,450 331,997
Other taxation and social security 150,087 54,693 150,087 61,982
Other creditors 46,687 48,111 46,681 48,111
Accruals and deferred income 319,739 247,367 295,567 232,581
988,747 1,062,320 959,748 1,047,474
Amounts held for clubs and societies represent balances held on behalf of these bodies, these funds
have been generated separately from the activities of the Union and the use of these funds is directed by
the individual club or society.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 28
11: ACCUMULATED REVENUE RESERVE GROUP UNION
£ £
1 August (504,451) (468,615)
Surplus for the year 566,870 537,926
31 July 62,419 69,311
12: CASH FLOW STATEMENT GROUP
2010 2009
£ £
(a) Reconciliation of operating deficit to net cash
inflow / (outflow) from operating activities:
Operating surplus 566,876 (583,876)
(Increase) / Decrease in stocks (19,772) 76
(Increase) / Decrease in debtors (56,333) 447,596
(Decrease) / Increase in creditors (73,573) 31,021
Increase in provisions 75,824 -
Depreciation 142,165 165,118
Interest receivable (3,414) (10,656)
Interest payable - 76,140
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities 631,773 125,419
(b) Analysis of changes in net funds At At
31 July 2010 Cash Flow 1 August 2009
£ £ £
Cash at bank and in hand 407,121 303,056 104,065
Short term deposits 355,519 172,518 183,001
762,640 475,574 287,066
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 29
13: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
a) Membership Solutions Limited
The Union purchased £17,216 (2009: £2,861) of services from Membership Solutions
Limited and provided £38,564 (2009: £13,551) of services.
2010 2009
£ £
Salary support, administrative and expenses 35,033 10,645
Premises and equipment rental 3,531 2,906
38,564 13,551
b) Students' Union Services Warwick Limited
The Union received a donation under gift aid from Students' Union Services Warwick
Limited of £167,229 (2009: £46,179). The Union provided £48,010 (2009: £48,011)
of services to Students' Union Services Warwick Limited.
2010 2009
£ £
Salary support, administrative and expenses 7,274 7,275
Premises and equipment rental 40,736 40,736
48,010 48,011
c) Students' Union Warwick Events Limited
This company was dormant during the year and made no payments under gift aid to the
Union. At the end of 2008-09 the Union agreed to write-off the £66,157 inter-company
debt held with Students' Union Warwick Events Limited of £66,157.
d) Warwick Students' Union Services Limited
This company was dormant during the year and made no payments under gift aid to the
Union.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 30
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
14: POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
Warwick Students' Union incorporated as a company limited by guarantee on 1 August 2010,
changing from its previous status as an unincorporated association.
From 1 August 2010 Warwick Students' Union has also registered with the Charity Commission.
Following changes to the Charities Act 2006 (section 11(9)) students' unions connected with
higher education institutions are no longer exempt charities by virtue of their special relationship
with their parent institutions. Unions now need to register as charities in their own right.
UNIVERSITY of WARWICK STUDENTS' UNION
For the year ended 31 July 2010 31