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abc Global Research Meet VIKTa the bull The four Asian markets that sport the most bullish Elliott Wave structures are Vietnam, India, Korea and Taiwan - or VIKTa for short. Near-term risks remain but long-term investors should accumulate overweight positions in these markets. Asian currencies, however, are still due another wave down. The next Wave Principle Letter will be published on 26 October. Stock Markets…page 2. Interest Rate Markets…page 10. FX Markets…page 12. Cross-Asset Summary ____________________Elliott Wave Cycle Direction________________ Short Term (Multi Day/Week) Medium Term (Multi Week/Month) Long Term (Multi Month/Year) US Dollar Index Euro Index Japanese Yen Index British Pound Index Asian Currency Index (ex Yen) USD 3-Month Interest Rate USD 10-Year Yield EUR 10-Year Yield JPY 10-Year Yield CDS IG 5-Year (EUR) China / HK (Hang Seng) USA (S&P 500) Europe (Stoxx 600) Japan (Topix) Brazil (Bovespa) Commodity Index (S&P GSCI®) Gold Crude Oil Source: HSBC = Up, = Down, = Range, = Bottoming, = Topping 09 October 2012 Macro Technical Analysis Medium / Long Term Murray Gunn MSTA CFTe Head of Technical Analysis HSBC Bank plc +44 20 7991 6797 [email protected] View HSBC Global Research at: http://www.research.hsbc.com Issuer of report: HSBC Bank plc Disclaimer & Disclosures This report must be read with the disclosures and the analyst certifications in the Disclosure appendix, and with the Disclaimer, which forms part of it Wave Principle Letter Asia-Pacific

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Page 1: Wave Principle Letter - jrj.com.cnpg.jrj.com.cn/acc/Res/CN_RES/MAC/2012/10/9/9a378f9c-0963-4324-91c6-579... · The four Asian markets that sport the most bullish Elliott Wave structures

abcGlobal Research

Meet VIKTa the bull The four Asian markets that sport the most bullish Elliott Wave structures are Vietnam,

India, Korea and Taiwan - or VIKTa for short. Near-term risks remain but long-term

investors should accumulate overweight positions in these markets. Asian currencies,

however, are still due another wave down.

The next Wave Principle Letter will be published on 26 October.

Stock Markets…page 2. Interest Rate Markets…page 10. FX Markets…page 12.

Cross-Asset Summary

____________________Elliott Wave Cycle Direction________________ Short Term

(Multi Day/Week) Medium Term

(Multi Week/Month) Long Term

(Multi Month/Year)

US Dollar Index

Euro Index

Japanese Yen Index

British Pound Index

Asian Currency Index (ex Yen)

USD 3-Month Interest Rate

USD 10-Year Yield

EUR 10-Year Yield

JPY 10-Year Yield

CDS IG 5-Year (EUR)

China / HK (Hang Seng)

USA (S&P 500)

Europe (Stoxx 600)

Japan (Topix)

Brazil (Bovespa)

Commodity Index (S&P GSCI®)

Gold

Crude Oil Source: HSBC

= Up, = Down, = Range, = Bottoming, = Topping

09 October 2012 Macro Technical Analysis Medium / Long Term

Murray Gunn MSTA CFTe Head of Technical Analysis HSBC Bank plc +44 20 7991 6797 [email protected]

View HSBC Global Research at: http://www.research.hsbc.com

Issuer of report: HSBC Bank plc

Disclaimer & Disclosures This report must be read with the disclosures and the analyst certifications in the Disclosure appendix, and with the Disclaimer, which forms part of it

Wave Principle Letter Asia-Pacific

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Asia-Pacific Sentiment Overview

“Bull markets are born in pessimism, grow on scepticism, mature on optimism, and die of

euphoria” - Sir John Templeton

Dear Reader,

It’s not all doom and gloom.

There’s always a bull market somewhere and whereas the stock markets in Europe and the US continue to

look very vulnerable, some stock markets in Asia sport extremely bullish wave structures.

Vietnam, India, Korea and Taiwan have the most bullish long-term Elliott Wave structures and

investment allocations to these markets (VIKTa for short) should, under the current Elliott Wave

probability analysis, provide strong returns in the months and years ahead.

Vietnam

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

Vietnam is directly bullish as long as the January 2012 low of 332 holds as support. The move higher in

2009 is a clear five wave movement and we label it as Intermediate degree wave (1) of a Primary degree

third wave which should be strongly bullish over the next few years.

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India SENSEX

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The long-term chart of India shows a secular bull market. The old resistance line held as support in 2008

and 2009 which is solid long-term bullish evidence.

India SENSEX

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The medium-term chart of India shows new 2012 high which is a bullish sign. Against that there was an

outside day on 5 October which may provide for a pause and a retracement of the move higher. As long

as 17,250 holds as support in the SENSEX the medium-term trend should be considered higher.

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Korea

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

In Korea a move down to a new low below 1,644 is probably required to complete wave (2) of the

longer-term bull market. However, a rise above 2,057 would be the first sign that the bullish cycle is

underway already.

Taiwan

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

Although marginal lower levels below 6,609 are still possible Taiwan is at the beginning of a long-term

super bullish trend that will last for many years to come.

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Other Asia-Pacific Stock Markets China

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The Shanghai A Share Index has bullish technical evidence but only a rise above 2246 would increase

confidence in that case.

In Hong Kong there are two potential triangle Elliott Wave counts, both of which are longer-term bullish.

Resistance lies at 21,400 and 21,760. If 18,400 does not hold as support the probability increases that the

market is going to test the 13,000 zone.

Hong Kong

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

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Japan

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The gap zone around 9,388 held as resistance in the Japanese Nikkei which increases confidence in the

bear case. A drop below the strong support at 8,135 would be particularly bearish. Long-term investors

should note though that this should be the final phase in the entire bear market from 1989.

Singapore

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

For Singapore, the wave structure counts best as bearish as long as 3,313 holds as resistance. Only a rise

above 3,313 would bring about a more bullish scenario.

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Thailand

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

Thailand is bullish in the long-term but a correction lower is due. Strong resistance lies around 1370.

Malaysia

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

Like Thailand, Malaysia sports bearish divergence with new highs in the index not being matched by

new highs in the Relative Strength Index (lower chart). A correction lower is due.

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Philippines

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The Philippine stock market is long-term bullish but, similar to other Asian markets, a correction lower is

due.

Indonesia

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

Indonesia is completing Minor degree wave B of an irregular flat correction. Wave C lower towards

3,300 lies ahead.

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Australia

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

In Australia the Elliott Wave structure points to Primary degree wave C (circled) being underway. This

should take the market lower in coming months towards 3,000. Interim support exists at 3,829.

New Zealand

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The New Zealand stock market has moved above channel resistance but all the price action from the

2009 low is corrective in nature.

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Interest Rate & Bond Markets Australian Government 10-Year Yield

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

There is a valid Elliott Wave count that shows five cycle degree waves down in the Aussie 10-Year yield

from 1982. Based on that count, a lower yield is probable with 2% not out of the question. So far, there is

no candlestick evidence to suggest a significant reversal higher in yield.

Korean 10-Year

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

In Korea, 2.86% in the 10-Year Onshore Swap Rate, is a 123.6% retracement of wave (A) and

represents a support area.

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JGB 10-Year

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The very long-term reverse head and shoulders pattern in the JGB yield should eventually result in much

higher yields once the neckline (currently at 1.69%) is broken.

JGB Yield Curve

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The price action of the JGB yield curve, 2’s 10’s, is displaying an underlying psychology that is

ultimately resolved in a large steepening. Either the cycle degree wave b triangle ended in 2008 or there is

one more small leg lower required to complete it. The next big move is a steeper yield curve.

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Foreign Exchange Markets Asia Dollar Index, ADXY (CNY, HKD, INR,IDR,KRW,MYR,PHP,SGD,TWD,THB)

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The Asia Dollar Index has strong resistance between 117.91 and 118.04. A wave (C) lower towards 110

is likely.

USD-JPY

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The long-term chart of USD-JPY suggests some upside but the possibility of one more all-time low still

exists.

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USD-SGD

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

USD-SGD has Intermediate degree wave (C) higher towards 1.35 to come.

AUD-USD

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The Aussie still holds bullish longer-term potential but is bearish in the medium term down towards

0.9600.

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NZD-USD

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

NZD-USD has strong long-term support between 0.7130 and 0.7460. Resistance lies at 0.8224.

USD-INR

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

The structure in USD-INR suggests that the June high of 57.33 is significant, coming only slightly above

the key 56.85 level. The drop below 54.17 brings support at 48.61 into focus.

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SGD-JPY

Source: HSBC, Updata, Bloomberg

In SGD-JPY the structure is bearish in so far as 66.59 holds as resistance. A rise above that level would

switch the probabilities to bullish.

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Our Technical Analysis Methodology

Technical market analysis is, at its essence, a study of crowd behaviour and market psychology.

R.N.Elliott’s Wave Principle is based on his empirically derived discovery in the 1930s that market prices

move in recognisable, repeating patterns and that these patterns reflect a basic natural harmony

manifested in the inherent herding behaviour of crowds. Elliott discovered that these crowd behaviour

cycles appeared at every time scale and whilst they were repetitive in structure they were not always

repetitive in amplitude or the time taken to form. Robert Prechter Jnr has developed Elliott’s Wave

Principle to uncover that a market driven by human decision makers is a robust fractal that may look

chaotic but is actually following a structured formal progression. Essentially a detailed description of

Dow Theory and the orthodox pattern recognition of Edwards & Magee, Elliott’s Wave Principle (being

based on price and volume) is the purest form of technical analysis and is the foundation of our analysis

process.

We enhance this analysis by overlaying a large suite of indicators (Relative Strength Index (RSI), Moving

Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), trend exhaustion etc), volatility and volume data to gauge

sentiment and trend strength, looking for divergences and confirmation. It is vitally important in technical

analysis to view indicators in relation to where the market is in its wave cycle. For instance, an oscillator

showing that a market is overbought could be a confirmation of the start of an extended up trend if it

appears in the wave one position of an impulse wave. Failure to combine a reading of indicators with

where the market is in the wave structure results in a forced appreciation of the Keynesian paraphrase that

the markets can remain overbought or oversold longer than you or I can remain solvent. Other sentiment

indicators such as option pricing, put/call ratios, positioning data and surveys are also used in our

methodology in order to gather as much evidence as possible in coming to our technical analysis

conclusions.

With regards to translating these analysis conclusions into actual trading ideas and positions, we employ

our Trend-Wave Trading methodology. Trend-Wave Trading is a medium term (multi week / month)

investment process that combines the technical analysis of the Elliott Wave Principle with the objective

discipline of Trend Following. A potential trade set-up is given by the wave structure and supporting

technical analysis such as Japanese candlesticks, trend extension and exhaustion measures, momentum

oscillators and sentiment. However, the trade is only executed when there is an objective movement of

momentum in the direction the technical analysis suggests. Specifically, momentum is measured by the

crossing of a short moving average (5 day) with a long average (40 day). If the market price is above the

200 day average when a buy signal is given or below the 200 day when a sell signal is given, more

confidence and size is given to the trade. Initial trade entry and full trade exit is governed by the moving

averages acting as both a trailing stop loss and take profit discipline. By overlaying a disciplined, proven

investment strategy such as Trend Following on our technical analysis we seek to run winning trades and

cut losing trades early.

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Disclosure appendix Analyst Certification The following analyst(s), economist(s), and/or strategist(s) who is(are) primarily responsible for this report, certifies(y) that the opinion(s) on the subject security(ies) or issuer(s) and/or any other views or forecasts expressed herein accurately reflect their personal view(s) and that no part of their compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or views contained in this research report: Murray Gunn

Important Disclosures This document has been prepared and is being distributed by the Research Department of HSBC and is intended solely for the clients of HSBC and is not for publication to other persons, whether through the press or by other means.

This document is for information purposes only and it should not be regarded as an offer to sell or as a solicitation of an offer to buy the securities or other investment products mentioned in it and/or to participate in any trading strategy. Advice in this document is general and should not be construed as personal advice, given it has been prepared without taking account of the objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular investor. Accordingly, investors should, before acting on the advice, consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to their objectives, financial situation and needs. If necessary, seek professional investment and tax advice.

Certain investment products mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in some states or countries, and they may not be suitable for all types of investors. Investors should consult with their HSBC representative regarding the suitability of the investment products mentioned in this document and take into account their specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs before making a commitment to purchase investment products.

The value of and the income produced by the investment products mentioned in this document may fluctuate, so that an investor may get back less than originally invested. Certain high-volatility investments can be subject to sudden and large falls in value that could equal or exceed the amount invested. Value and income from investment products may be adversely affected by exchange rates, interest rates, or other factors. Past performance of a particular investment product is not indicative of future results.

Analysts, economists, and strategists are paid in part by reference to the profitability of HSBC which includes investment banking revenues.

For disclosures in respect of any company mentioned in this report, please see the most recently published report on that company available at www.hsbcnet.com/research.

* HSBC Legal Entities are listed in the Disclaimer below.

Additional disclosures 1 This report is dated as at 09 October 2012. 2 All market data included in this report are dated as at close 08 October 2012, unless otherwise indicated in the report. 3 HSBC has procedures in place to identify and manage any potential conflicts of interest that arise in connection with its

Research business. HSBC's analysts and its other staff who are involved in the preparation and dissemination of Research operate and have a management reporting line independent of HSBC's Investment Banking business. Information Barrier procedures are in place between the Investment Banking and Research businesses to ensure that any confidential and/or price sensitive information is handled in an appropriate manner.

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Disclaimer * Legal entities as at 8 August 2012 ‘UAE’ HSBC Bank Middle East Limited, Dubai; ‘HK’ The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Hong Kong; ‘TW’ HSBC Securities (Taiwan) Corporation Limited; 'CA' HSBC Bank Canada, Toronto; HSBC Bank, Paris Branch; HSBC France; ‘DE’ HSBC Trinkaus & Burkhardt AG, Düsseldorf; 000 HSBC Bank (RR), Moscow; ‘IN’ HSBC Securities and Capital Markets (India) Private Limited, Mumbai; ‘JP’ HSBC Securities (Japan) Limited, Tokyo; ‘EG’ HSBC Securities Egypt SAE, Cairo; ‘CN’ HSBC Investment Bank Asia Limited, Beijing Representative Office; The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Singapore Branch; The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Seoul Securities Branch; The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Seoul Branch; HSBC Securities (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd, Johannesburg; HSBC Bank plc, London, Madrid, Milan, Stockholm, Tel Aviv; ‘US’ HSBC Securities (USA) Inc, New York; HSBC Yatirim Menkul Degerler AS, Istanbul; HSBC México, SA, Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero HSBC; HSBC Bank Brasil SA – Banco Múltiplo; HSBC Bank Australia Limited; HSBC Bank Argentina SA; HSBC Saudi Arabia Limited; The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, New Zealand Branch incorporated in Hong Kong SAR

Issuer of report HSBC Bank plc

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E14 5HQ, United Kingdom

Telephone: +44 20 7991 8888

Telex: 888866

Fax: +44 20 7992 4880

Website: www.research.hsbc.com

This document is issued and approved in the United Kingdom by HSBC Bank plc for the information of its Clients (as defined in the Rules of FSA) and those of its affiliates only. If this research is received by a customer of an affiliate of HSBC, its provision to the recipient is subject to the terms of business in place between the recipient and such affiliate. In Australia, this publication has been distributed by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited (ABN 65 117 925 970, AFSL 301737) for the general information of its “wholesale” customers (as defined in the Corporations Act 2001). Where distributed to retail customers, this research is distributed by HSBC Bank Australia Limited (AFSL No. 232595). These respective entities make no representations that the products or services mentioned in this document are available to persons in Australia or are necessarily suitable for any particular person or appropriate in accordance with local law. No consideration has been given to the particular investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any recipient. The document is distributed in Hong Kong and Japan by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited and has been prepared for the New York office of HSBC Bank USA, National Association. In Korea, this publication is distributed by either The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Seoul Securities Branch ("HBAP SLS") or The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Seoul Branch ("HBAP SEL") for the general information of professional investors specified in Article 9 of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act (“FSCMA”). This publication is not a prospectus as defined in the FSCMA. It may not be further distributed in whole or in part for any purpose. Both HBAP SLS and HBAP SEL are regulated by the Financial Services Commission and the Financial Supervisory Service of Korea. Each of the companies listed above (the “Participating Companies”) is a member of the HSBC Group of Companies, any member of which may trade for its own account as Principal, may have underwritten an issue within the last 36 months or, together with its Directors, officers and employees, may have a long or short position in securities or instruments or in any related instrument mentioned in the document. Brokerage or fees may be earned by the Participating Companies or persons associated with them in respect of any business transacted by them in all or any of the securities or instruments referred to in this document. This publication is distributed in New Zealand by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, New Zealand Branch incorporated in Hong Kong SAR. The information in this document is derived from sources the Participating Companies believe to be reliable but which have not been independently verified. The Participating Companies make no guarantee of its accuracy and completeness and are not responsible for errors of transmission of factual or analytical data, nor shall the Participating Companies be liable for damages arising out of any person’s reliance upon this information. All charts and graphs are from publicly available sources or proprietary data. The opinions in this document constitute the present judgement of the Participating Companies, which is subject to change without notice. This document is neither an offer to sell, purchase or subscribe for any investment nor a solicitation of such an offer. HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. accepts responsibility for the content of this research report prepared by its non-US foreign affiliate. All US persons receiving and/or accessing this report and intending to effect transactions in any security discussed herein should do so with HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. in the United States and not with its non-US foreign affiliate, the issuer of this report. In Singapore, this publication is distributed by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Singapore Branch for the general information of institutional investors or other persons specified in Sections 274 and 304 of the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289) (“SFA”) and accredited investors and other persons in accordance with the conditions specified in Sections 275 and 305 of the SFA. This publication is not a prospectus as defined in the SFA. It may not be further distributed in whole or in part for any purpose. The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Singapore Branch is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Recipients in Singapore should contact a "Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Singapore Branch" representative in respect of any matters arising from, or in connection with this report. HSBC México, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero HSBC is authorized and regulated by Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público and Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (CNBV). HSBC Bank (Panama) S.A. is regulated by Superintendencia de Bancos de Panama. Banco HSBC Honduras S.A. is regulated by Comisión Nacional de Bancos y Seguros (CNBS). Banco HSBC Salvadoreño, S.A. is regulated by Superintendencia del Sistema Financiero (SSF). HSBC Colombia S.A. is regulated by Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia. Banco HSBC Costa Rica S.A. is supervised by Superintendencia General de Entidades Financieras (SUGEF). Banistmo Nicaragua, S.A. is authorized and regulated by Superintendencia de Bancos y de Otras Instituciones Financieras (SIBOIF). 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Where this document contains market updates/overviews, or similar materials(collectively deemed “Commentary” in Canada although other affiliate jurisdictions may term “Commentary” as either “macro-research” or “research”), the Commentary is not an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to sell or subscribe for, any financial product or instrument (including, without limitation, any currencies, securities, commodities or other financial instruments). © Copyright 2012, HSBC Bank plc, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, on any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of HSBC Bank plc. MICA (P) 038/04/2012, MICA (P) 063/04/2012 and MICA (P) 206/01/2012

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Global

David Bloom Global Head of FX Research +44 20 7991 5969 [email protected]

Asia

Paul Mackel Head of FX Research, Asia-Pacific +852 2996 6565 [email protected]

Perry Kojodjojo +852 2996 6568 [email protected]

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Daragh Maher +44 20 7991 5968 [email protected]

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United States

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Technical Analysis

Murray Gunn +44 20 7991 6797 murray,[email protected]

Precious Metals

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Howard Wen +1 212 525 3726 [email protected]

Global Currency Strategy Research Team