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© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com Declaration Owner The Gunlocke® Company, LLC One Gunlocke Drive Wayland, NY 14572 www.gunlocke.com Product Gunlocke® Briefing Tables: Briefing Conference with a Wood Top & Miter Base Briefing Conference with a Laminate Top, Y base & Beam Briefing Conference with a Glass Top, Exp Power & Ribbon Base Briefing Conference with Corian® Top, Perimeter Power and Taper Base Briefing Occasional Table with a Wood Top Briefing Occasional Table with a Laminate Top Briefing Occasional Table with a Corian® Top Functional Unit The functional unit is one table, serving the function of a typical office table for a 10-year period. The reference unit used in the study is one complete table. EPD Number and Period of Validity SCS-EPD-05083 EPD Valid August 13, 2018 through August 12, 2023 Product Category Rule Product Category Rules in Accordance with ISO 14025. Product Group: UN CPC 3812 & 3814. Other Furniture used in Offices and Other Furniture N.E.C. Version 1.2. International EPD System. 2014. Program Operator SCS Global Services 2000 Powell Street, Ste. 600, Emeryville, CA 94608 +1.510.452.8000 | www.SCSglobalServices.com Environmental Product Declaration Gunlocke® Briefing Tables

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Page 1: Wayland, NY 14572 Product · 2018-08-13 · Pre-consumer/ Post-consumer Recycled Content Briefing Conference with a Wood Top & Miter Base Conference tables constructed with a wood

© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com

Declaration Owner

The Gunlocke® Company, LLC

One Gunlocke Drive

Wayland, NY 14572

www.gunlocke.com

Product

Gunlocke® Briefing Tables:

Briefing Conference with a Wood Top & Miter Base

Briefing Conference with a Laminate Top, Y base & Beam

Briefing Conference with a Glass Top, Exp Power & Ribbon Base

Briefing Conference with Corian® Top, Perimeter Power and Taper Base

Briefing Occasional Table with a Wood Top

Briefing Occasional Table with a Laminate Top

Briefing Occasional Table with a Corian® Top

Functional Unit

The functional unit is one table, serving the function of a typical office

table for a 10-year period. The reference unit used in the study is one

complete table.

EPD Number and Period of Validity

SCS-EPD-05083

EPD Valid August 13, 2018 through August 12, 2023

Product Category Rule

Product Category Rules in Accordance with ISO 14025. Product Group:

UN CPC 3812 & 3814. Other Furniture used in Offices and Other

Furniture N.E.C. Version 1.2. International EPD System. 2014.

Program Operator

SCS Global Services

2000 Powell Street, Ste. 600, Emeryville, CA 94608

+1.510.452.8000 | www.SCSglobalServices.com

Environmental Product Declaration Gunlocke® Briefing Tables

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© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com

Table of Contents

Product Scope……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...cover

About Gunlocke® ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2

Product Description ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2

Product Specifications ............................................................................................................................................................................ 2

Material Composition ............................................................................................................................................................................. 3

Life Cycle Assessment Stages ............................................................................................................................................................... 5

Life Cycle Impact Assessment .............................................................................................................................................................. 5

Additional Environmental Information ............................................................................................................................................. 14

References .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 15

Disclaimers: This EPD conforms to ISO 14025, 14040, and ISO 14044.

Scope of Results Reported: The PCR requirements limit the scope of the LCA metrics such that the results exclude environmental and social

performance benchmarks and thresholds, and exclude impacts from the depletion of natural resources, land use ecological impacts, ocean

impacts related to greenhouse gas emissions, risks from hazardous wastes and impacts linked to hazardous chemical emissions.

Accuracy of Results: Due to PCR constraints, this EPD provides estimations of potential impacts that are inherently limited in terms of

accuracy.

Comparability: The PCR this EPD was based on was not written to support comparative assertions. EPDs based on different PCRs, or different

calculation models, may not be comparable. When attempting to compare EPDs or life cycle impacts of products from different companies, the

user should be aware of the uncertainty in the final results, due to and not limited to, the practitioner’s assumptions, the source of the data used

in the study, and the specifics of the product modeled.

PCR review, was conducted by The Technical Committee of the International EPD® System.

Chair: Massimo Marino Contact via [email protected].

Approved Date: August 13, 2018 – End Date: August 12, 2023

Independent verification of the declaration and data, according

to ISO 14025:2006 ☐ internal external

Third party verifier

Tom Gloria, Ph.D., Industrial Ecology Consultants

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© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com

ABOUT Gunlocke®

The Gunlocke® heritage has deep roots in Wayland, our New York community. One of our most valuable assets, the

Gunlocke® Brand, embodies our long heritage in this community and now around the world. Our brand is also our

personality and our culture, the people who make up Gunlocke®.

There is an attitude at Gunlocke® that has become known as “the Gunlocke® way.” It’s shorthand for our commitment to

being relentless in delivering furniture that is rich in character and supported by exceptional service to our customers.

From every person in our manufacturing plants and processes to everyone in our offices around the country, you can

count on getting our very best products and our very best service. Always. It’s the Gunlocke® way.

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Gunlocke® Briefing Tables are manufactured in Wayland, New York. The Briefing Table products assessed include four

conference tables and three occasional tables of specific sizes and configurations for use in a variety of settings.

Briefing Conference Tables: Connecting people. Inspiring teamwork. Designed to adapt. Form spontaneous meeting spaces

or open work environments. Briefing Conferencing is not confined to the four walls of a formal conference space.

Integrated power and sleek design delivers a wide range of flexible and interactive applications. Every detail crafted to

inspire productive collaboration.

Briefing Occasional Tables: Adaptable in purpose. And in style. Briefing Occasional supports spontaneous meetings or

brings functionality to lobby benches. It reaches well beyond formal areas to deliver a wide range of interactive

applications. Spread out to work or simply set down a cup of coffee. Briefing is exactly what you need when you need it.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Product specifications of the Gunlocke® Briefing Tables included in this EPD are shown in Table 1.

Table 1. Product specifications of the Gunlocke® Briefing Tables.

Product Name Description Dimension

(all values are

inches)

Pre-consumer/

Post-consumer

Recycled

Content

Briefing Conference with a

Wood Top & Miter Base

Conference tables constructed with a wood veneer top

(available in 5 shapes: rectangular, arc boat, sightline, ellipse,

and round) and miter base (made from painted MDF or veneer

panels). It includes a double port unit consisting of 6 USB power

outlets and 1 AAP outlet.

48D x 120W x

120H

55% / 18%

Briefing Conference with a

Laminate Top, Y base &

Beam

Conference tables constructed with a high pressure laminate

top (with matching vinyl edge bands on all sides), a metallic Y

base (made from cast aluminum) and beam. It includes a single

port unit consisting of 3 USB power outlets and 1 AAP outlet.

48D x 120W x

120H

50% / 28%

Briefing Conference with a

Glass Top, Exp Power &

Ribbon Base

Conference tables constructed with a glass top, a metallic

ribbon base (made from steel) and exposed power units (4 USB

power and 2 AC power outlets).

48D x 120W x

120H

0.3% / 14%

Briefing Conference with

Corian® Top, Perimeter

Power and Taper Base

Conference tables constructed with a Corian® top, a taper base

(made from plywood and MDF) and perimeter power module (2

USB power and 2 AC power outlets).

48D x 120W x

120H

14% / 2.7%

Briefing Occasional Table

with a Wood Top

Occasional tables constructed with a wood top and base is

constructed from chrome finished steel.

18Dia X 24H 16% / 16%

Briefing Occasional Table

with a Laminate Top

Occasional tables constructed with a laminate top and base is

constructed from chrome finished steel.

18Dia X 24H 18% / 18%

Briefing Occasional Table

with a Corian® Top

Occasional tables constructed with a Corian® top and base is

constructed from chrome finished steel.

18Dia X 24H 0% / 9.2%

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© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com

MATERIAL COMPOSITION

Table 2. Material composition of four Gunlocke® Briefing Conference Tables and packaging. Results are shown on a mass basis

(kg/unit and lb/unit) and as a percent of total.

Material Type Briefing with a Wood

Top & Miter Base

Briefing with a Laminate

top, Y base & Beam

Briefing Conference

with Glass Top, Exp

Power & Ribbon Base

Briefing with Corian®

Top, Perimeter Power and

Taper Base

Product kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit %

Extruded

Aluminum 12 27 9.3% 15 32 13% 0.41 0.9 0.19% 15 33 8.0%

Cast

Aluminum 0.23 0.5 0.17% 10 23 9.0% 0.23 0.5 0.10% 0.20 0.45 0.11%

Particleboard 70 154 54% 70 154 60% - - - - - -

Plywood - - - - - - 48 105 22% 41 91 22%

Medium

Density

Fiberboard

(MDF)

28 61 21.2% - - - - - - 23 50 12%

High Pressure

Laminate - - - 3.6 8 3.1% - - - - - -

Veneer 3.1 6.8 2.4% - - - - - - 0.73 1.6 0.39%

Hardwood 7.3 16 5.4% - - - - - - 3.4 7.4 1.8%

Steel 8.2 18 6.3% 16 36 14.2% 59 129 27% 6.4 14 3.4%

Corian® Solid

Surface - - - - - - - - - 96 212 52%

Glass - - - - - - 107 235 49% - - -

Formica Glass

Backer - - - - - - 4.5 10 2.1% - - -

ABS 0.45 0.99 0.35% 0.23 0.5 0.20% 0.23 0.5 0.10% 0.32 0.7 0.17%

Backer 1.0 2.1 0.73% 0.09 0.19 0.07% - - - - - -

PVC Edgeband - - - 0.45 0.99 0.39% - - - - - -

AC Power

Supply - - - - - - 0.16 0.36 0.07% 0.16 0.36 0.09%

USB Power

Supply 0.45 1.0 0.35% 0.23 0.5 0.20% 0.33 0.72 0.15% 0.16 0.36 0.09%

AAP unit 0.16 0.36 0.13% 0.16 0.36 0.14% - - - - - -

Product Total 130 286 100% 116 256 100% 219 482 100% 186 410 100%

Packaging kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit %

Corrugated

board 7.7 17 95% 7.7 17 95% 7.7 17 95% 7.7 17 95%

Polyethylene

film 0.38 0.84 5% 0.38 0.84 5% 0.38 0.84 5% 0.38 0.84 5%

Packaging Total 8.2 18 100% 8.2 18 100% 8.2 18 100% 8.2 18 100%

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Table 3. Material composition of four Gunlocke® Briefing Occasional Tables and packaging. Results are shown on a mass basis

(kg/unit and lb/unit) and as a percent of total.

Material Type Briefing Occasional Table with a

Wood Top

Briefing Occasional Table with a

Laminate top

Briefing Occasional Table with

a Corian® Top

Product kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit %

Plywood - - - - - - 8.2 18 26%

Medium

Density

Fiberboard

(MDF)

4.2 9.2 23% 4.2 9.2 26% - - -

Laminate - - - 0 0.7 1.9% - - -

Veneer 0.50 1.1 2.7% - - - - - -

Hardwood 2.3 5.1 13% - - - - - -

Steel 3.0 6.7 16% 3.0 6.7 19% 3.0 6.7 10%

Chrome

Plated Steel 8.6 19 46% 8.6 19 53% 8.6 19 27%

Corian® Solid

Surface - - - - - - 11 25 37%

ABS 0.45 0.99 0.35% 0.23 0.5 0.20% 0.23 0.5 0.10%

Backer - - - 0.01 0.0164 0.046% - - -

PVC Edgeband - - - 0.07 0.15 0.42% - - -

Product Total 19 41 100% 16 35 100% 31 69 100%

Packaging kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit % kg/unit lb/unit %

Corrugated

board 7.7 17 95% 7.7 17 95% 7.7 17 95%

Polyethylene

film 0.38 0.84 5% 0.38 0.84 5% 0.38 0.84 5%

Packaging

Total 8.2 18 100% 8.2 18 100% 8.2 18 100%

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© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT STAGES

The system boundary is cradle-to-grave and includes resource extraction and processing, product manufacture and

assembly, distribution/transport, use and maintenance, and end-of-life. The diagram below illustrates the life cycle stages

included in this EPD.

LIFE CYCLE IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Impact category indicators are calculated using the CML-IA and TRACI 2.1 characterization methods. TRACI 2.1 impact

category indicators include global warming potential (100 years), acidification potential, smog potential, ozone depletion

potential, and eutrophication potential. CML-IA impact category indicators include global warming potential (100 years),

acidification potential, eutrophication potential, Photochemical Ozone Creation potential, ozone depletion potential, and

abiotic resource depletion, in accordance with the PCR. In addition, an estimate of the impacts from land use are reported

(based on the ReCiPe methodology) as are human toxicity and ecotoxicity impacts (based on the USEtox methodology).

The PCR requires that several parameters be reported in the EPD, including resource use, waste categories and output

flows, and other environmental information. The results for these parameters per declared unit are also included below.

Note- INA = Indicator Not Assessed.

Upstream Module

Transportation of raw

materials and semi-

manufactured goods

Manufacturing of main

parts & components

Treatment of waste

generated by upstream

module

Manufacture of ancillary

materials & packaging

Extracting & refining of

raw materials

Production of semi-

manufactured goods

Core Module

Stocking and packaging pf

final product

Treatment of waste

generated by the core

module

Transportation of main

parts & components to

the manufacturer

All operations for

assembly or product

manufacturing

Downstream

Module

Disposal phase of

product and

packaging

Distribution from

final

manufacturing to

customer

Use phase

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Table 4. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Conference Table with a Wood Top & Miter Base. Results

are shown per unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core

Module)

Distribution, Use & End-of-

Life

(Downstream Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential,

100 year kg CO2 eq 310 180 110 22

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.5 0.88 0.47 0.10

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 1.55 0.69 0.21 0.66

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 22 11 7.9 2.3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 6.0x10-5 1.7x10-5 3.7x10-5 5.0x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential,

100 year kg CO2 eq 300 180 100 22

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.4 0.85 0.44 0.08

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 1.1 0.68 0.13 0.27

Photochemical Ozone

Creation Potential kg C2H4 0.13 9.6x10-2 3.3x10-2 3.6x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 4.8x10-5 1.4x10-5 3.1x10-5 3.8x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Fossil Fuels MJ 5,800 2,400 3,100 320

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 8.0x10-4 6.5x10-4 1.1x10-4 3.7x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 110 72 0.09 36

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 200 200 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 2,000 1,200 610 140

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 3.9x10-5 3.4x10-5 8.3x10-7 4.2x10-6

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 7.6x10-5 4.6x10-5 2.5x10-5 5.4x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 7.3x10-6 5.6x10-6 1.4x10-6 2.3x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 7,300 3,900 3,100 300

Non-renewable Material

Resources kg INA INA INA INA

Non-Renewable Energy

Resources MJ 4,400 1,700 2,400 300

Renewable Material Resources MJ 2,100 2,100 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 2,900 2,230 660 4.7

Secondary Material Resources kg 24 24 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 25 12 13 0.24

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 1.1 4.4x10-2 1.1 2.0x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 180 29 35 120

Material for Recycling kg 16 - - 16

Radioactive Waste kg 3.2x10-2 5.2x10-3 2.5x10-2 2.1x10-3

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Table 5. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Conference Table with a Laminate Top, Y base & Beam.

Results are shown per unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core

Module)

Distribution, Use

& End-of-Life

(Downstream

Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 360 240 100 22

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.7 1.2 0.42 0.10

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 1.5 0.87 0.19 0.45

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 23 14 7.08 2.2

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 5.6x10-5 1.8x10-5 3.3x10-5 4.9x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 360 240 100 23

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.7 1.2 0.40 0.08

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 0.78 0.48 0.11 0.19

Photochemical Ozone Creation

Potential kg C2H4 1.6 0.08 3.0x10-2 3.5x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 7.3x10-5 4.1x10-5 2.8x10-5 3.7x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion, Fossil

Fuels MJ 5,800 2,700 2,800 310

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 4.9x10-3 4.8x10-3 1.0x10-4 3.7x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 71 46 0.09 25

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 140 140 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 3,500 2,800 550 160

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 9.6x10-5 9.1x10-5 9.6x10-7 3.8x10-6

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 1.3x10-4 1.0x10-4 2.2x10-5 5.0x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 2.7x10-5 2.6x10-5 1.3x10-6 2.3x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 6,600 3,500 280 300

Non-renewable Material Resources kg INA INA INA INA

Non-renewable Energy Resources MJ 4,600 2,100 2,200 300

Renewable Material Resources MJ 1,500 1,500 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 2,000 1,400 590 4.6

Secondary Material Resources kg 33 33 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 25 14 11 0.23

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 1.0 8.3x10-2 0.94 2.0x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 170 40 31 100

Material for Recycling kg 27 - - 27

Radioactive Waste kg 3.0x10-2 5.9x10-3 2.2x10-2 2.1x10-3

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Table 6. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Conference Table with Glass Top, Exp Power & Ribbon

Base. Results are shown per unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core

Module)

Distribution, Use

& End-of-Life

(Downstream

Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 620 370 220 29

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 3.2 2.2 0.90 0.10

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 2.4 1.7 0.38 0.32

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 43 25 16 2.4

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 1.0x10-4 3.0x10-5 6.8x10-5 5.3x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100 year kg CO2 eq 630 380 220 29

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 3.1 2.2 0.83 0.09

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 1.5 1.1 0.23 0.14

Photochemical Ozone Creation

Potential kg C2H4 0.23 0.17 6.0x10-2 3.7x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 8.4x10-5 2.4x10-5 5.6x10-5 3.9x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion, Fossil

Fuels MJ 9,900 4,000 5,600 330

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 2.7x10-3 2.5x10-3 2.3x10-4 3.8x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 38 15 0.16 23

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 88 88 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 6,400 5,000 1,100 330

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 1.8x10-4 1.7x10-4 2.4x10-6 7.7x10-6

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 2.2x10-4 1.7x10-4 4.3x10-5 7.0x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 7.7x10-6 4.8x10-6 2.6x10-6 2.9x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 9,500 3,700 5,500 320

Non-renewable Material

Resources kg INA INA INA INA

Non-Renewable Energy Resources MJ 7,900 3,200 4,400 300

Renewable Material Resources MJ 940 940 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 1,600 450 1,100 5

Secondary Material Resources kg 15 15 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 38 16 21 0.25

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 1.8 3.6x10-2 1.8 2.1x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 350 77 88 180

Material for Recycling kg 22 - - 22

Radioactive Waste kg 5.8x10-2 1.1x10-2 4.5x10-2 2.2x10-3

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Table 7. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Conference Table with Corian® Top, Perimeter Power and

Taper Base. Results are shown per unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core

Module)

Distribution, Use &

End-of-Life

(Downstream Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential,

100 year kg CO2 eq 680 470 180 29

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 2.5 1.6 0.74 0.10

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 1.3 0.52 0.43 0.32

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 37 22 13 2.3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 7.1x10-5 9.2x10-6 5.7x10-5 4.9x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential,

100 year kg CO2 eq 670 460 180 29

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 2.4 1.6 0.69 0.08

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 0.97 0.59 0.19 0.18

Photochemical Ozone

Creation Potential kg C2H4 0.17 0.11 5.0x10-2 3.5x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 5.8x10-5 7.2x10-6 4.7x10-5 3.7x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Fossil Fuels MJ 6,400 1,400 4,700 310

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 6.1x10-4 3.8x10-4 1.9x10-4 3.7x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 66 43 0.14 23

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 120 120 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 1,900 910 870 150

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 3.5x10-5 2.7x10-5 9.3x10-7 6.4x10-6

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 7.4x10-5 3.2x10-5 3.7x10-5 5.6x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 8.2x10-6 5.8x10-6 2.2x10-6 2.9x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 6,700 1,800 4,600 300

Non-renewable Material

Resources kg INA INA INA INA

Non-Renewable Energy

Resources MJ 5,000 1,000 3,700 290

Renewable Material

Resources MJ 1,400 1,400 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 1,700 770 950 5

Secondary Material Resources kg 5.1 5.1 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 27 8 18 0.24

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 2.4 0.93 1.5 2.0x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 180 21 68 89

Material for Recycling kg 25 - - 25

Radioactive Waste kg 4.2x10-2 2.7x10-3 3.7x10-2 2.1x10-3

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Table 8. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Occasional Table with a Wood Top. Results are shown per

unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core

Module)

Distribution, Use &

End-of-Life

(Downstream

Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 270 230 16 19

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.2 1.0 0.07 0.09

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 1.1 0.99 0.03 0.07

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 15 11 1.1 2.0

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 2.4x10-5 1.4x10-5 5.4x10-6 4.6x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 270 230 16 19

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.2 1.0 0.06 0.07

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 0.54 0.49 0.02 0.03

Photochemical Ozone Creation

Potential kg C2H4 6.6x10-2 5.8x10-2 4.8x10-3 3.1x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 1.9x10-5 1.1x10-5 4.4x10-6 3.5x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion, Fossil

Fuels MJ 3,200 2,400 440 290

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 1.1x10-3 1.1x10-3 1.6x10-5 3.5x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 7.8 5 0.013 2.8

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 14 14 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 4,000 3,800 88 88

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 2.7x10-4 2.7x10-4 7.4x10-7 6.1x10-7

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 7.3x10-5 6.7x10-5 3.5x10-6 2.3x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 3.2x10-6 2.8x10-6 2.0x10-7 2.1x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 3,500 2,800 440 300

Non-renewable Material

Resources MJ INA INA INA INA

Non-Renewable Energy Resources MJ 2,900 2,300 350 270

Renewable Material Resources MJ 140 140 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 590 490 94 4

Secondary Material Resources kg 2.9 2.9 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 17 15 2 0.19

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 0.16 5.6x10-3 0.15 1.7x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 73 31 5.1 37

Material for Recycling kg 9.1 - - 9.1

Radioactive Waste kg 1.3x10-2 7.9x10-3 3.6x10-3 2.0x10-3

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Table 9. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Occasional Table with a Laminate Top. Results are shown

per unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core Module)

Distribution, Use &

End-of-Life

(Downstream Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential,

100 year kg CO2 eq 260 230 14 19

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.2 1.0 0.06 0.08

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 1.1 1.0 0.03 0.05

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 15 12 1.0 2.0

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 2.3x10-5 1.4x10-5 4.7x10-6 4.6x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential,

100 year kg CO2 eq 260 230 14 19

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.2 1.0 0.06 0.07

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 0.5 0.49 0.02 0.03

Photochemical Ozone

Creation Potential kg C2H4 0.07 0.06 4.2x10-3 3.1x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 1.8x10-5 1.1x10-5 3.9x10-6 3.5x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Fossil Fuels MJ 3,120 2,450 390 290

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 1.1x10-3 1.1x10-3 1.4x10-5 3.5x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 5.4 4.1 0.01 1.3

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 8.2 8.2 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 3,900 3,800 76 87

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 2.7x10-4 2.7x10-4 7.4x10-7 5.3x10-7

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 7.3x10-5 6.7x10-5 3.1x10-6 2.3x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 3.1x10-6 2.7x10-6 1.8x10-7 2.1x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 3,400 2,700 390 280

Non-renewable Material

Resources MJ INA INA INA INA

Non-Renewable Energy

Resources MJ 2,900 2,300 300 270

Renewable Material

Resources MJ 89 89 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 510 420 82 4

Secondary Material Resources kg 2.9 2.9 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 17 15 1.6 0.19

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 0.14 5.6x10-3 0.13 1.7x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 70 31 4.5 35

Material for Recycling kg 9.1 - - 9.1

Radioactive Waste kg 1.3x10-2 7.9x10-3 3.1x10-3 2.0x10-3

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Table 10. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Occasional Table with a Corian® Top. Results are

shown per unit of product.

Impact Category Units Total Raw Material

Extraction &

Processing

(Upstream Module)

Production

(Core

Module)

Distribution, Use &

End-of-Life

(Downstream

Module)

TRACI 2.1 LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 330 260 31 40

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.3 1.1 0.13 0.09

Eutrophication Potential kg N eq 1.1 0.98 0.05 0.10

Smog Potential kg O3 eq 17 13 2.3 2.1

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 2.7x10-5 1.3x10-5 9.8x10-6 4.7x10-6

CML-IA LCIA Results

Global Warming Potential, 100

year kg CO2 eq 330 260 31 40

Acidification Potential kg SO2 eq 1.3 1.1 0.12 0.08

Eutrophication Potential kg PO43- eq 0.57 0.48 0.03 0.05

Photochemical Ozone Creation

Potential kg C2H4 0.07 0.06 8.6x10-3 3.3x10-3

Ozone Depletion Potential kg CFC-11 eq 2.2x10-5 1.0x10-5 8.1x10-6 3.5x10-6

Abiotic Resource Depletion, Fossil

Fuels MJ 3,400 2,300 800 290

Abiotic Resource Depletion,

Elements kg Sb eq 1.1x10-3 1.0x10-3 3.3x10-5 3.6x10-5

Biogenic Carbon

Biogenic Carbon Emissions kg CO2e 11 9.2 0.011 2.2

Carbon Uptake kg CO2e 15 15 - -

Toxicity & Land Use LCIA Results

Ecotoxicity CTUe 4,100 3,700 160 190

Human Toxicity, cancer CTUh 7.8x10-5 6.6x10-5 5.9x10-6 6.2x10-6

Human Toxicity, non-cancer CTUh 2.7x10-4 2.7x10-4 1.1x10-6 1.2x10-6

Land Use Species*yr 3.6x10-6 2.8x10-6 3.7x10-7 3.7x10-7

Use of Resources

Primary Energy Demand MJ 3,600 2,500 800 280

Non-renewable Material

Resources MJ INA INA INA INA

Non-Renewable Energy Resources MJ 3,100 2,200 640 280

Renewable Material Resources MJ 160 160 - -

Renewable Energy Resources MJ 490 320 160 4

Secondary Material Resources kg 2.9 2.9 - -

Secondary Energy Resources MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Recovered Energy Flows MJ Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible

Water Use m3 18 14 3.1 0.24

Wastes and Outflows

Hazardous Waste kg 0.37 0.11 0.25 1.9x10-4

Non-hazardous Waste kg 83 29 13 41

Material for Recycling kg 10 - - 10

Radioactive Waste kg 1.6x10-2 7.6x10-3 6.4x10-3 2.0x10-3

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Additional life cycle impact results are reported in Table 11 below as optional parameters of concern. These impacts are

calculated using the LEO-SCS-002 framework, which augments the specified impact categories identified by the PCR. Table

12 includes equivalency factors that were determined for the purpose of communicating critical environmental impacts in

simplified terms for better understanding.

Table 11. Life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Tables according to LEO-SCS-002 draft standard.

Results are shown per unit of product.

Product Name Global Climate Change

kg CO2 eq

Ocean Acidification

kg H2CO3 eq

Energy Resource

Depletion

GJ eq

Briefing Conference with a

Wood Top & Miter Base 290 380 2.2

Briefing Conference with a

Laminate top, Y base & Beam 297 443 2.2

Briefing Conference with Glass

Top, Exp Power & Ribbon Base 460 780 3.7

Briefing Conference with

Corian® Top, Perimeter Power

and Taper Base

630 840 2.4

Briefing Occasional Table with

a Wood Top 190 340 1.2

Briefing Occasional Table with

a Laminate top 190 340 1.2

Briefing Occasional Table with

a Corian® Top 260 430 1.3

Results for select impact category indicators are translated to the number of miles driven in a typical passenger vehicle, the

number of cycles run in a dishwasher, the number of days required to operate refrigerator and the number of hours of

lighting a typical office building. These results are provided to help customers interpret the scale of potential

environmental impact attributed to the product.

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Table 12. Equivalency Factors for select life cycle impact assessment results for the Gunlocke® Briefing Tables. Results are shown

per unit of product.

Category Indicator

(Equivalency Factor)

Briefing with

a Wood Top

& Miter

Base

Briefing

with a

Laminate

top, Y base

& Beam

Briefing with

a Glass Top,

Exp Power &

Ribbon Base

Briefing

Conference

with Corian®

Top,

Perimeter

Power and

Taper Base

Briefing

Occasional

Table with a

Wood Top

Briefing

Occasional

Table with

a Laminate

top

Briefing

Occasional

Table with

a Corian®

Top

Global Warming

Potential, 100 year

(kg CO2 eq)

310 360 620 670 260 260 330

(Number of miles driven

in a typical passenger

vehicle)

(775) (900) (1,550) (1,675) (650) (650) (825)

Global Climate Change-

LEO-SCS-002

(kg CO2 eq)

290 297 460 630 190 190 260

(Number of miles driven

in a typical passenger

vehicle)

(648) (664) (1,027) (1,409) (425) (422) (581)

Water Use (m3) 25 25 38 27 17 17 18

(Number of cycles run in

a dishwasher) (567) (568) (864) (605) (385) (381) (402)

Primary Energy Demand

(MJ eq.) 7,300 6,600 9,500 6,700 3,500 3,400 3,600

(Number of days of

operating a refrigerator) (385) (348) (500) (355) (185) (180) (190)

(Hours of lighting a

typical office building) (96) (87) (125) (87) (46) (45) (48)

Energy Resource

Depletion (GJ eq.) 2.2 2.2 3.7 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.3

(Number of days of

operating a refrigerator) (117) (117) (197) (125) (63) (63) (68)

ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION

Gunlocke® supports green initiatives in the contract furniture as a member of BIFMA and the U.S. Green Building Council

(USGBC). Gunlocke® Briefing Tables are manufactured using FSC controlled wood, and FSC certified wood is available

upon request. Gunlocke® Briefing Tables are certified level® 2, as well as certified SCS Indoor AdvantageTM Gold. level®2

certification is a multi-attribute sustainability standard developed by American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Business

and Institutional Furniture Manufacturing Association (BIFMA). SCS Indoor AdvantageTM Gold certifies a product’s

compliance with rigorous indoor air quality emission requirements of California 01350.

Gunlocke® has created an end-of-life referral program for customers, using ANEW. ANEW is a 503c nonprofit organization

that can provide a sustainable disposition solution for surplus contract office furniture. By using ANEW, clients can extend

their furniture’s useful life through repurposing, help local and national charitable organizations through donation, divert

most materials from the landfill through recycling, and receive a tax deduction in the process.

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REFERENCES

1. Product Category Rules in Accordance with ISO 14025. Product Group: UN CPC 3812 & 3814. Other Furniture

used in Offices and Other Furniture N.E.C. Version 1.2. International EPD System. 2014.

2. Addendum for Adapting the International EPD® System PCR for use in North America: Other Furniture Used in

Offices and Other Furniture N.E.C. Product Group UN CPC 3812 & 3814. SCS Global Services. November 3, 2017.

3. SCS Global Services. Life Cycle Assessment of Gunlocke® Briefing Tables. August 2018. Final Report. Prepared for

Gunlocke®.

4. CML-IA Characterization Factors. Institute of Environmental Sciences. Leiden University. Netherlands.

5. Ecoinvent Centre (2017) Ecoinvent data from v3.4. Swiss Center for Life Cycle Inventories, Dubendorf, 2017,

http://www.ecoinvent.org

6. Environmental Product Declaration Corian® Solid Surface. July 11, 2017. DuPont.

7. Environmental Protection Agency. The Emissions & Generation Resource Integrated Database (eGRID).

http://www.epa.gov/cleanenergy/energy-resources/egrid/

8. ISO 14025: 2006 Environmental labels and declarations – Type III environmental declarations – Principles and

Procedures

9. ISO 14040: 2006 Environmental Management – Life cycle assessment – Principles and framework

10. ISO 14044: 2006 Environmental Management – Life cycle assessment – Requirements and Guidelines

11. Leonardo Academy. Standard for Type III Life-Cycle Impact Profile Declarations for Products, Services and

Systems (LEO-SCS-002). June 2014 Draft. http://www.leonardoacademy.org/programs/standards/life-cycle.html

12. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). IPCC Fifth Assessment Report.

https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/

13. SCS Type III Environmental Declaration Program: Program Operator Manual v9.0. January 2018/ SCS Global

Services

14. Tool for the Reduction and Assessment of Chemical and Other Environmental Impacts (TRACI). Version 2.1. US

Environmental Production Agency.

15. Goedkoop, M., Heijungs, R., Huijbregts, M., De Schryver, A., Struijs, J., & van Zelm, R. (2009). ReCiPe 2008.

16. US EPA. Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: 2014 Fact Sheet. Assessing Trends in Material Generation,

Recycling and Disposal in the United States. June 2016

17. US EPA. WARM Model Transportation Research - Draft. Memorandum from ICF Consulting to United States

Environmental Protection Agency. September 7, 2004.

http://epa.gov/epawaste/conserve/tools/warm/SWMGHGreport.html#background.

18. US Life-Cycle Inventory Database. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. http://www.nrel.gov/lci/US

19. US EPA Greenhouse gas equivalencies calculator (2014);

http://www.epa.gov/cleanenergy/energyresources/calculator.html

20. Energy use of refrigerators: https://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?fuseaction=refrig.calculator

21. Water use in dishwashers: https://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=dishwash.pr_crit_dishwashers

22. Ashe, M., de Monasterio, M., Gupta, M., & Pegors, M. (2012). 2010 US Lighting Market Characterization. Report to

US Department of Energy.

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© 2018 SCSglobalServices.com

SCS Global Services

2000 Powell Street, Ste. 600, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA

Main +1.50.452.8000 | fax +1.510.452.8001

For more information contact:

The Gunlocke® Company, LLC

One Gunlocke Drive, Wayland, NY 14572, USA.

800.828.6300| http://www.gunlocke.com/