weak bosons

83
composit e H. Fritzsch LMU

Upload: alyssa-walls

Post on 01-Jan-2016

44 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

weak bosons. -. composite. H. Fritzsch LMU Munich. L H C. Z. ???. 126 GeV. Z. -. ??? „ Higgs “ boson. -. !!! excited weak boson spin 0. -. weak bosons composite. proton mass field energy ( gluons and quarks ). -. weak bosons. -. composite. -. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: weak bosons

composite H. Fritzsch LMU Munich

Page 2: weak bosons

???

126 GeV

ZZ

L H C

Page 3: weak bosons
Page 4: weak bosons
Page 5: weak bosons
Page 6: weak bosons

protonmass

field energy

(gluons and quarks)

Page 7: weak bosons

cp constM .

Page 8: weak bosons

cp constM .

?. constMW

Page 9: weak bosons

composite

Page 10: weak bosons

W

W

W00

Page 11: weak bosons

1954=> C.N. Yang, R. Mills

J. J. Sakurai

rho mesons

elementary gauge bosons

Page 12: weak bosons

1964mass generation

rho mesons

„Higgs“mechanism

Page 13: weak bosons

2 x 2 scalars

Page 14: weak bosons

„Higgs“ - scalar

Page 15: weak bosons

rho – mesons

1964

Quark-antiquark …bound states….

Page 16: weak bosons

1 GeVQ C D

cconstM .

Page 17: weak bosons

?. constMW

Page 18: weak bosons
Page 19: weak bosons

haplons

haplos simple

Page 20: weak bosons

2/1

2/1

Page 21: weak bosons

2

1

WW

3W

Page 22: weak bosons

chiral gauge theory

Page 23: weak bosons
Page 24: weak bosons

mass scale of

h

Page 25: weak bosons

c

meson

scaleQCDc :

Page 26: weak bosons

h

TeV

bosonW

h 1

Page 27: weak bosons

Mixing W-boson - photon

W W h

Page 28: weak bosons

2

22

1 m

MM W

Z

W

2

22

1 m

MM W

Z

:m

mixing parameter

Page 29: weak bosons

W WZ

Page 30: weak bosons

W W

QHD 3W

Page 31: weak bosons

W WZ

QHD + QED

Page 32: weak bosons

w

WZ

MM

2

22

sin1

Standard Theory

2

22

1 m

MM W

Z

485.0sin mw

Page 33: weak bosons

WWLL FMZ )(2

10

Page 34: weak bosons

GeVF

m

M

Fem

W

W

W

150

485.0

Page 35: weak bosons

GeVF c 2.0

TeVF hW 2.0

Page 36: weak bosons

c o m p l e x i t i e s of

strong interactions

~ 1 G e V

GeVc 2.0

Page 37: weak bosons
Page 38: weak bosons

complexities of

Q H D interactions

~ 1 TeV

TeVh 2.0

Page 39: weak bosons

EXCITED WEAK

BOSONS

momentumangularJ

SUI

JI

:

)2(:

)(

Page 40: weak bosons

p-wave bosons three SU(2) singlets

S(0) = 0 (0) S(1) = 0 (1) S(2) = 0 (2)

2

1S

Page 41: weak bosons

p-wave bosonsthree SU(2) triplets

T(0) = 1 (0) T(1) = 1 (1) T(2) = 1 (2)

2

10TTT

Page 42: weak bosons

p-wave mesons ( QCD )

isospin singlets

)1270(:

)1170(:

)980(:

2

1

0

ftensor

hvector

fscalar

Page 43: weak bosons

isospin triplets in QCD

1320(:

)1235(:

)980(:

2

1

0

atensor

bvector

ascalar

Page 44: weak bosons

0.5 GeV

1 GeV

J0 1 2

1h2f

0a

1b2a

0f

Page 45: weak bosons

analogy

)2()1270(

)1()1170(

)0()980(

2

1

0

Sf

Sh

Sf

Page 46: weak bosons

0.1 TeV

)0(S

0.5 TeV

)1(S

)2(S

)0(S

)1(S

)2(S

)0(S

)1(S

?

Page 47: weak bosons

S(0)

LHC126 GeV

Page 48: weak bosons

S(0)

126 GeV

Page 49: weak bosons

0.1 TeV

0.5 TeV

WJ0 1 2

Z

Page 50: weak bosons

0.1 TeV)0(S

0.5 TeV

W

J0 1 2

Z

Page 51: weak bosons

0.1 TeV)0(S

0.5 TeV

)1(S

)2(S

W

J0 1 2

Z

Page 52: weak bosons

analogy

)2(1320(

)1()1235(

)0()980(

2

1

0

Ta

Tb

Ta

Page 53: weak bosons

0.1 TeV)0(S

0.5 TeV

)1(S

)2(S

W

J0 1 2

Z

)2(T

)0(T

)1(T

Page 54: weak bosons

S(0) - decays

ZvirtualZ ""

ZZS

WWS

WWS

"")0(

"")0(

"")0(

Page 55: weak bosons

wwZW sincos3

33)0(

)0(

)0(

WWS

WWS

WWS

Page 56: weak bosons

mass S(0) >> 2 M(W)

%5)0(

%12)0(

%59)0(

%100)0(

S

ZS

ZZS

WWS

Page 57: weak bosons

phase space =>

mass S(0) = 126 GeV < 2M(W)

%5)0(

%4)0(

%55")0(

%100"")0(

S

ZS

ZZS

WWS

Page 58: weak bosons

100 %

S(0)

Page 59: weak bosons

~55 %

S(0)

Page 60: weak bosons

~5 %

S(0)

Page 61: weak bosons

~ 4 %

Z

S(0)

Page 62: weak bosons

CERN

S(0) photon + Z

not yet observed

(< 5% )

Page 63: weak bosons

2

1

WW

3W

Page 64: weak bosons

A

A3A

D

Page 65: weak bosons

""

3

WDA

DA

D: H=2 => stable Dark matter

Page 66: weak bosons

DD

qq

Page 67: weak bosons

DD

gas of D-bosons

Page 68: weak bosons

D DDD D D D

Page 69: weak bosons

3)03.039.0( cmGeVlocalDM

average local densityy of dark matter in our galaxy:

D-mass ~ 1.5 TeV ===>

260 D-bosons in a cubic meter

Page 70: weak bosons

ZD

M(D) > 1 TeV

Page 71: weak bosons

pp

D

D

Dmissing energy > 2 TeV

Page 72: weak bosons
Page 73: weak bosons

S(0)

126 GeV

Page 74: weak bosons
Page 75: weak bosons

L H C

below 1 TeV

Page 76: weak bosons

0.1 TeV

0.5 TeV

W

J0 1 2

Z

)1(S)0(T

)1(T

)2(T

)2(S

)0(S

Page 77: weak bosons

Dark Matter

gas of D-bosons

Page 78: weak bosons

future

Page 79: weak bosons

)

2015

)0(S

)0(S

Page 80: weak bosons

)1(S

)1(S

TeV

S

33.0

)1(

2015Z

Z

Page 81: weak bosons

Z

W

TeV

T

33.0

)0(

)0(T

2016

Page 82: weak bosons

)

2017

)0(S

D

D

Page 83: weak bosons

QHD