Citation:

Pesticide Application. Pages 119-136. In: Dennis S Hill. 1987. Agricultural Insect Pests of Temperate Regions and their Control. Cambridge Press, Cambridge UK, 659 pages.

Keywords: methods of pesticide application, formulations, spraying, high-volume spraying, medium-volume spraying, low-volume spraying, ultra-low volume spraying, efficiency of insecticidal spray applications, droplet size, control droplet application, solvents, spray residues, electrostatic spraying, dusting, fumigation, smoke generators, aerosols, seed dressings, granules, encapsulation, baits, systemic pesticides, pesticide deposition and persistence, pesticide degradation by micro-organisms, temperature, rain, spray additives-adjuvants, spreaders, dispersants, emulsifiers, penetrants,

humectants, stickers, lacquers, waterproofing, synergists, application equipment, hand sprayers, compression systems, pump systems, power-operated sprayers