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New Headway Pre-Intermediate Hungarian wordlist

UNIT 1 GETTING TO KNOW YOU

Where do you come from?Aboriginal adj /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒənl/ The Aboriginal people come from Australia. ausztrál bennszülött

art gallery n /ɑːt ˈɡæləri/ A local art gallery is showing the work of young artists.

művészeti galéria

borrow v /ˈbɒrəʊ/ We borrowed the money from the bank to open our gallery.

kölcsönt vesz fel

Bulgaria n /bʌlˈɡeəriə/ Bulgaria is an eastern European country. The capital city is Sofia.

Bulgária

cosmopolitan adj /ˌkɒzməˈpɒlɪtən/

London is a very cosmopolitan city, with people from all over the world.

kozmopolita

excited adj /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ I’m very excited about the party on Saturday. izgatott

exhibition n /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ I am preparing a new exhibition at the moment. kiállítás

have an accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ I had an accident on my bike, but I’m fine now. balesetet szenved

in fact /ɪn’fækt/ In fact, I hated studying law. valójában, tulajdonképpen

law n /lɔː/ My parents wanted me to study law. jog(tudomány)

Master’s degree n /ˈmɑːstərz dɪˈɡriː/

He got a degree in English, then did a Master’s degree in Film.

mesterfokozat

messenger n /ˈmesɪndʒə(r)/ I work as a bike messenger in New York. futár, küldönc

save v /seɪv/ I am saving money for my education. megtakarít, félretesz (pénzt)

shape n /ʃeɪp/ There were strange shapes in the water. forma, alakzat

successful adj /səkˈsesfl/ He opened a shop, but it wasn’t very successful and closed down.

sikeres

worry about v /ˈwʌri əˈbaʊt/ You don’t need to worry about your exam results. I’m sure you’ll do well.

aggódik vmi miatt

Practiceas many as /əz ˈmeni əz/ There were hundreds of people in the square – possibly

as many as 1,000.mintegy

Goodness! /ˈgʊdnɪs/ Goodness! That’s a lot! Istenem! Jóságos ég!

improve v /ɪmˈpruːv/ I am here mainly because I want to improve my English. fejleszt, javít

interview n /ˈɪntəvjuː/ The interview was difficult, but I got the job. interjú

mainly adv /ˈmeɪnli/ I stayed mainly with friends, but sometimes I used a hotel.

főként, túlnyomórészt

neighbour n /ˈneɪbə(r)/ That is my neighbour’s car. szomszéd

Not a great look! /ˈnɒt ə ɡreɪt lʊk/

She was wearing a striped top, a checked skirt, and a spotted coat. Not a great look!

Nem vmi szép látvány! / Siralmas látvány!

nothing much /ˈnʌθɪŋ mʌtʃ/ What am I doing tonight? Nothing much, except watching TV.

semmi különös(et)

reporter n /rɪˈpɔːtə(r)/ The reporter said that he wanted some information for the newspaper.

riporter

show (sb) round v /ʃəʊ … ˈraʊnd/

If you’d like to see the rest of the house, I’ll ask Pete to show you round later.

körbekalauzol

Turkish adj /ˈtɜːkɪʃ/ Serkan is a Turkish student who lives in England. török

Listening and speakingbest man n /,best ’mæn/ My oldest friend was best man at my wedding. tanú (esküvőn)

check-up n /ˈtʃek ʌp/ I need to go to the dentist for a check-up. (felül)vizsgálat

close adj /kləʊz/ How many of them are close friends? közeli, szoros

discover v /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ We discovered that we had the same interests. felfedez, ráébred

gang n /ɡæŋ/ A gang of us are going into town later. banda, csapat

© Oxford University Press 2014 New Headway Pre-Intermediate (fourth edition) Hungarian wordlist

1

guy n /ɡaɪ/ He is a great guy. haver, srác

I am off. /aɪ æm ɒf/ I am off. See you. Elmentem. Én megyek.

make friends /meɪk frendz/ I travel all over the world and I make friends wherever I go. barátságot köt

oldest adj /ˈəʊldɪst/ Ajay is my oldest friend. I’ve known him all my life. legrégebbi

pass an exam /pɑːs æn ɪɡˈzæm/

I have learnt so much, so I am sure I’ll pass the exam. leteszi a vizsgát, sikeresen vizsgázik

support v /səˈpɔːt/ My best friend and me support the same football team. szurkol vkinek, támogat

suppose v /səˈpəʊz/ I suppose you’re hungry after that long journey. feltételez

surprised adj /səˈpraɪzd/ I am not surprised that you have no friends. meglepett

swap v /swɒp/ At the end of the trip we swapped phone numbers. cserél, vált

wise adj /waɪz/ A wise person asks only people they trust for advice. bölcs

Reading and speakingacting n /ˈæktɪŋ/ He talked a lot about acting. színészet

attractive adj /əˈtræktɪv/ She’s the kind of attractive girl that people always look at twice.

vonzó, attraktív

blind date n /ˌblaɪnˈdeɪt/ Before a blind date you have no idea what the other person is going to look like.

vakrandi

catch the bus /kætʃ ðə bʌs/ The evening was good fun, then she caught the bus home.

buszra száll

charity n /ˈtʃærəti/ He works for a charity that gives food and clothing to people in Ethiopia.

jótékonysági szervezet

chatty adj /ˈtʃæti/ During the meal he was chatty. beszédes, bőbeszédű

cheek n /tʃiːk/ In some countries, you kiss people on the cheek three or four times.

orca

chopsticks pl n /ˈtʃɒpstɪks/ In Chinese restaurants, you can choose to eat with a knife and fork or chopsticks.

evőpálcikák

coach n /kəʊtʃ/ Working as a tennis coach means that you teach people to play tennis better.

edző

couple n /ˈkʌpl/ A couple were celebrating their wedding anniversary at the next table.

házaspár

crazy about /ˈkreɪzi/ It was nice to meet a guy who wasn’t crazy about football.

rajong, bolondul vmiért

date n /deɪt/ The first couple of dates with my boyfriend didn’t go well, but we’re married now!

randevú

describe v /dɪˈskraɪb/ How do they decribe each other? leír, lefest

embarrassed adj /ɪmˈbærəst/ Were they embarrassed on the first date? zavart, feszélyezett

embarrassing adj /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ That was embarrassing, so we laughed about it. kínos, zavarba ejtő

first impressions pl n /fɜːst ɪmˈpreʃnz/

My first impressions of him weren’t very good, but we later became friends.

első benyomás

have sg in common /hæv ɪn ˈkɒmən/

They don’t seem to have anything in common, but surprisingly they get on very well.

közös vonásuk van, van vmi közös bennük

have sg to say /həv … tə seɪ/ I don’t often go to the theatre so I didn’t have a lot to say.

vmi mondanivalója van

hurriedly adv /ˈhʌridli/ She left very hurriedly, but she has my phone number. sietősen, sietve

impress v /ɪmˈpres/ Dominic was nervous about meeting Sally’s parents because he wanted to impress them.

jó benyomást tesz vkire

interested adj /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ She was both interesting and interested. érdeklődő

make noise /meɪk nɔɪz/ We made so much noise – I was really embarrassed. zajt csap, zajong

marathon n /ˈmærəθən/ He trained for the marathon by running every day. maraton

more and more /mɔː(r) ən mɔː(r)/

I liked him more and more as the evening progressed. egyre inkább

nervous adj /ˈnɜːvəs/ Zoe was nervous about making a speech and was glad when it was over.

ideges

notice n /ˈnəʊtɪs/ The notice mentioned the concert and the date, but didn’t say where it was.

hirdetmény

percentage n /pəˈsentɪdʒ/ What percentage of couples meet at work? hányad, arány

play it cool /pleɪ ɪt kuːl/ She played it cool and didn’t reply for two days. közömbösen fogad vmit

progress v /prəʊˈɡres/ I liked him more and more as the evening progressed. eltelik, múlik

reader n /ˈriːdə/ Each week the Guardian newspaper organizes a blind date between two of its readers.

olvasó

relationship n /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ I have a good feeling about this relationship. kapcsolat


2

shake sy’s hand /ʃeɪk … hænd/ I decided to shake his hand when we first met. kezet fog vkivel

so many things /səʊ ˈmeni θɪŋz/

I never knew there were so many things to learn about this job.

oly sok dolog

surprising adj /səˈpraɪzɪŋ/ Not many couples meet on blind dates, which is not surprising.

meglepő

survey n /ˈsɜːveɪ/ In a survey, 10,000 couples were asked how and where they first met.

felmérés

table manners pl n /ˈteɪbl mænəz/ People with good table manners don’t reach across everyone when they want the salt.

asztali (illem)szabály

terrible adj /ˈterəbl/ The weather is going to be terrible this evening, so let’s stay at home.

szörnyű, borzasztó

theatre n /ˈθɪətə(r)/ There’s a new play on at the theatre that I’d like to see. színház

train v /treɪn/ If you want to compete in a race, you have to train. edz

Vocabularydelicious adj /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ We made a delicious cake for her birthday. ízletes, finom

flat adj /flæt/ The land was so flat that you could see for miles around.

sík, lapos

heavy adj /ˈhevi/ We tried to find a café to escape the heavy rain. itt: sűrű, zuhogó

journey n /ˈdʒɜːni/ We were very tired after the long train journey. utazás

make mistakes /meɪk mɪˈsteɪk/ I make lots of mistakes when I speak English. hibázik

mean adj /miːn/ Unfortunately, his family is very mean. fukar, zsugori

raisin n /ˈreɪzn/ Dried fruits, such as raisins and currants, are healthier snacks than crisps.

mazsola

rest n /rest/ I am working at home for the rest of the week. hátralevő, fennmaradó rész

rest n /rest/ I need a rest as I am very tired. pihenés

shut up v /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ I don’t want to hear any more from you. Please, shut up!

befogja a száját, elhallgat

sunshine n /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ After a week of grey skies, it was great to see the sunshine at last.

napsütés

Everyday Englishanother time /əˈnʌðə(r)

taɪm/We need to go home now. You can play in Grandma’s

garden another time.máskor

Cheers! /tʃɪəz/ Cheers! Here’s to your new job! Egészségedre!

Have a good weekend! /hæv ə ɡʊd ˌwiːkˈend/

See you on Monday. Have a good weekend! Szép hétvégét!

it doesn’t matter /ɪt ˌdʌz(ə)nt ˈmætə(r)/

You should try to answer all the questions, but it doesn’t matter if you can’t.

nem számít, nem gond

miss v /mɪs/ Sorry, I am late. I missed the bus. lekésik, lemarad, elszalaszt

my pleasure /maɪ ˈpleʒə(r)/ It would be my pleasure to show you around our city. nagyon szívesen, örömmel

never mind /ˈnevə(r) maɪnd/

Are you busy tonight? Never mind, another time perhaps.

Nem gond! Ne zavartasd magad!

Pleased to meet you. /ˌpliːzd tə ˈmiːt ju/

Hi, my name’s Lena. Pleased to meet you. Örülök, hogy megismerhetem.

seat n /siːt/ Excuse me! Is that seat free? hely, ülés

What about that? /wɒt əˈbaʊt ðæt/

I am free tomorrow night. What about that? Ehhez mit szólsz?

UNIT 2 WHATEVER MAKES YOU HAPPY

I love what I doagree (with) v /əˈɡriː/ My family usually agree with me about everything. egyetért (vkivel)

article n /ˈɑːtɪkl/ There’s an interesting article in this magazine about ghosts.

újságcikk

bright-red adj /braɪt ˈred/ Ellie loves wearing her bright-red coat. élénkpiros

club n /klʌb/ I spend a lot of time in clubs dancing to music. klub

currently adv /ˈkʌrəntli/ He used to be a journalist, but he’s currently unemployed.

jelenleg

electro music n /ɪˈlektrəʊ ˈmjuːzɪk/

My grandfather says that electro music sounds like an electric drill!

elektromos zene


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energy n /ˈenədʒi/ Dance music was created for people who are young and full of energy.

energia

enthusiasm n /ɪn’θjuːziæzm/ Her enthusiasm when talking about works of art impressed all of us.

lelkesedés

enthusiastic adj /ɪnθjuːziˈæstɪk/ I thought she’d love the idea, but she wasn’t very enthusiastic.

lelkes

extraordinary adj /ɪkˈstrɔːdnri/ What an extraordinary thing to ask. What made you say that?

rendkívüli, különleges

festival n /ˈfestɪvl/ At the age of seventy-seven, she still goes to music festivals like Glastonbury.

fesztivál

flavour n /ˈfleɪvə(r)/ What’s your favourite flavour of ice-cream? Mine’s vanilla.

íz, izesítés

grow v /ɡrəʊ/ The company didn’t start well, but business is beginning to grow.

nő, növekszik

healthy adj /helθi/ He was healthy until last year, when he was in hospital three times.

egészséges

huge adj /hjuːdʒ/ His charity organizes huge tea parties for older people. óriási

jar n /dʒɑː/ His company makes 500,000 jars of jam a year. befőttes üveg

lipstick n /ˈlɪpstɪk/ The lipstick she was wearing was very bright. ajakrúzs

major adj /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ All the major supermarkets sell his products. főbb, fontosabb

marketing n /ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ/ A business needs to spend money on marketing so that people know its products.

marketing, reklám

on the way /ɒn ðə weɪ/ We need to leave now. We can get something to eat on the way.

útközben

ordinary adj /ˈɔːdnri/ Ruth is not an ordinary grandmother – she’s a DJ! átlagos

plan v /ˈplæn/ She’s planning another tour next year, but isn’t exactly sure when.

tervez

planning n /ˈplænɪŋ/ As a businessman I like the planning, the marketing and the selling, as well.

tervezés

product n /ˈprɒdʌkt/ Many people say that unhealthy products like cakes and crisps should be more expensive.

termék

remarkable adj /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ He is remarkable because he started his own company when he was just sixteen.

jelentőségteljes, említésre méltó

secret adj /ˈsiːkrət/ His company makes jam using a secret recipe. titkos

selling n /ˈselɪŋ/ I do everything in my business – the marketing, the selling, and the planning.

értékesítés

silver adj /ˈsɪlvə(r)/ Ruth has silver hair and bright-red lipstick. ezüstszínű

single n /ˈsɪŋɡl/ The group are releasing a new single from their latest album.

kislemez

tea party n /ˈtiː pɑːti/ It used to be fashionable to hold tea parties and invite friends for tea, sandwiches, and cakes.

teadélután

That’s none of your business!

/ðæts nʌn ɒv jɔː(r) ˈbɪznəs/

I don’t have a girlfriend, but that’s none of your business!

Ehhez semmi közöd! Ez nem a te dolgod!

tour v /tʊə(r) / tɔː(r)/ Ruth Flowers works in clubs in Europe and likes to tour festivals.

körbejár, odautazik

unusual adj /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ Ben has red hair and brown eyes, which is quite unusual.

szokatlan, rendhagyó

PRACTICEaccommodation n /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ Our accommodation in New York is very comfortable. szállás, elhelyezéslearn by heart /lɜːn baɪ hɑːt/ As a child you learn lots of poems by heart. kívülről megtanul

luxurious adj /lʌɡˈʒʊəriəs/ The hotel we are staying at is very luxurious. fényűző, pazarown v /əʊn/ They are very rich. They own a holiday home and a

yacht by the sea.birtokol

portion n /ˈpɔːʃn/ The portions are so huge that you can’t finish your meal. adag, porció

skyscraper n /ˈskaɪskreɪpə/ New York is famous for its skyscrapers. felhőkarcolóspectacular adj /spek

ˈtækjələ(r)/The view of the ocean from our hotel room is

spectacular. festői, látványos

store n /stɔː(r)/ It is a large store for buying shoes. üzlet, áruházWhat's the matter? /wɒts ðə

ˈmætə(r)/You look very sad. What’s the matter? Mi a gond? Mi a baj?

Vocabulary and speakingchill out v /tʃɪl ˈaʊt/ The only thing to do when you’re stressed is to relax

and chill out.lazít, kikapcsol


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download v /daʊnˈləʊd/ I like to download music and games in my free time. letöltgo jogging / ɡəʊ ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ I listen to music on my iPod when I go jogging. kocog, kocogni megygo out v /ɡəʊ aʊt/ At the weekend we like to go out for a meal. elmegy otthonról (étterembe,

szórakozni stb.)have a lie-in /ˈlaɪ ɪn/ After getting up early during the week, it’s nice to have

a lie-in at the weekend.későn kel fel, még ágyban marad

Reading and speakingactually adv /ˈæktʃuəli/ They live in a small house, but they’re actually very

rich.igazán, ténylegesen

add up v /‘æd ʌp/ Add up your score at the end of the quiz. összeadappreciate v /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ I really appreciate all your efforts. méltányol, értékelaverage adj /ˈævərɪdʒ/ How happy am I? I’d say I’m about average. átlag(os)behave v /bɪˈheɪv/ Parents should teach their children how to behave in

public.viselkedik

Cheer up! /tʃɪə(r) ʌp/ Cheer up! Life isn’t that bad! Fel a fejjel!depend on v /dɪˈpend ɒn/ You can never depend on Ivan because he never does

what he promises to do.támaszkodik, számít vkire

depressed adj /dɪˈprest/ After she lost her job, she became depressed and didn’t want to do anything.

lehangolt

envious of adj /ˈenviəs/ I don’t like it when people are envious of me. irigyextremely adv /ɪkˈstriːmli/ You can be extremely happy if you are satisfied with

your life.módfelett, végtelenül

fame and fortune / feɪm ænd ˈfɔːtʃuːn/

Fame and fortune didn’t make them happy. hírnév és vagyon

get on with v /ɡet ˈɒn wɪð/ She is so friendly that she is able to get on with everyone.

jól kijön vkivel

get pleasure / ɡet ˈpleʒə(r)/ He wants to change his job because he doesn’t get any pleasure from it.

örömét leli , élvezetet talál vmiben

grateful adj /ˈɡreɪtfl/ I am grateful for what I have and appreciate it. hálás vmiérthappiness n /ˈhæpinəs/ You don’t need to be rich to find happiness. Many

people are rich and miserable.boldogság

image n /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ It’s healthy to have a positive image of yourself. vkiről/vmiről alkotott képjealous of adj /ˈdʒeləs/ I don’t feel jealous or envious of other people. féltékenymake a difference /meɪk ə

ˈdɪfrəns/My life makes a difference to other people. számít, fontos vmi

pay bills /peɪ bɪlz/ You pay your bills at the end of every month. számlákat kifizetrecent adj /ˈriːsnt/ Have a look at the results of a recent survey. újabb, legutóbbirelationship n /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ My grandparents’ relationship was great. They were

always laughing together. kapcsolat

satisfaction n /sætɪsˈfakʃən/ Many people get more satisfaction from giving a present than receiving one.

elégedettség

score n /skɔː(r)/ After you do this quiz, add up your score. ponteredményshare v /ʃeə(r)/ I share interests with my close friends. osztozik vmiben vkivel,

részesedik vmibenstressed adj /strest/ I never feel stressed when I have lots of things to to. feszült, stresszestake an opportunity / teɪk ən ˌɒpə

ˈtjuːnəti/I take every opportunity to play, laugh and have a good

time.lehetőséget megragad, kihasznál

thrill n /θrɪl/ It gave me a real thrill to see her after so many years. izgalom, borzongás

Listening and speakingdeaf adj /def/ You have to talk loudly to Grandma because she’s

almost deaf.süket

deliver v /dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ The postman delivers our letters once a week. kézbesít, kiszállítdisagree with v /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/ You usually disagree with my opinions. nem ért egyet, ellentmonddyed adj /daɪd/ Her girlfriend has dyed blond hair. festettfeel at home /ˌfiːl ət ˈhəʊm/ Carl’s family gave us a warm welcome and made us feel

at home.otthon érzi magát

feel sorry for sy /fiːl ˈsɒri fɔː(r)/ I feel sorry for her because she has nothing to do. szánakozik, sajnál vkitgoodness knows /ˈɡʊdnəs nəʊz/ Goodness knows where he gets his money from. a jó ég tudjainstrument n /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ The guys use my flat to keep their instruments in. hangszermanners n /ˈmænə(r)z/ Young people don’t have manners these days. jómodorMind your own business! /ˈmaɪnd jə(r)

əʊn ˌbɪznəs/I won’t tell you how old I am. Mind your own business! Törődj a magad dolgával!

neighbour n /ˈneɪbə/ Our neighbours are very friendly. szomszédnotice v /ˈnəʊtɪs/ They don’t even notice old people like me. észrevesz, észlelobviously adv /ˈɒbviəsli/ When he said that he had thousands of cousins, he was

obviously joking.természetesen, nyilvánvalóan


5

saxophone n /ˈsæksəfəʊn/ He plays the saxophone in a jazz club. szaxofonsmart adj /smɑːt/ You need to look smart for your interview. elegáns, csinos suspicious of adj /səˈspɪʃəs/ He never has any money and doesn’t work, so I am a bit

suspicious of him.Gyanakvó, gyanakszik vkire

turn down v /’tɜːn daʊn/ He listens to music all the time and never turns it down.

lehalkít

unemployed adj /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ The worst things about being unemployed are having no money and nothing to do.

munkanélküli

Everyday Englisharchitect n /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ I’m an architect. I design expensive houses for rich

people.építész

design v /dɪˈzaɪn/ Architects design various buildings to work or live in. tervezfollow v /ˈfɒləʊ/ Go ahead, I’ll follow you. követ vkitgo on business /ɡəʊ ɒn

ˈbɪznəs/I go to Hong Kong a lot on business. üzleti útra megy

nothing special /ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈspeʃl/ Are you doing anything interesting tonight? No, nothing special.

semmi különös(et)

sales pl n /seɪlz/ I bought my shoes last week in the sales. leárazás, kiárusításSame to you. /seɪm tə ju/ Have a nice weekend! Same to you. Neked is. Hasonlóképpen.school term n /skuːl tɜːm/ The school term in Hungary starts in September. iskolai félév, szorgalmi időszakstatue n /ˈstætʃuː/ Did you see the statue of David? szoborWhat a good idea! /wɒt ə ɡʊd aɪ

ˈdɪə/What a good idea! I love parties. Milyen jó ötlet!

What about you? /wɒt əˈbaʊt ju/ I am not doing anything special tonight. What about you?

És te?

UNIT 3 WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

He walked 6,000 miles!adventurer n /əd

ˈventʃərə(r)/I explained that Ed was an adventurer and he was

exploring the Amazon jungle.kalandor

bite n /baɪt/ One bite from the snake and you’re dead in three hours.

(kígyó)marás

buzz v /bʌz/ Mosquitoes were buzzing round my head. zsong, zümmögcoast n /kəʊst/ The road goes down to the sea, and then follows the

coast for a couple of miles.tengerpart

companion n /kəmˈpæniən/ I always prefer to go walking with a companion rather than on my own.

(úti)társ, kísérő

cross v /krɒs/ We were crossing the river by boat without permission. átmegy, áthaladdangerous adj /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ We saw the tribe when we were in a dangerous part of

the forest.veszélyes

explain v /ɪkˈspleɪn/ He explained how dangerous the journey was. elmagyaráz, megmagyarázfang n /fæŋ/ The snake’s fangs were going in and out. méregfogfor an adventure / fər ən əd

ˈventʃə(r)/He was walking the Amazon for an adventure. a kaland kedvéért

forest n /ˈfɒrɪst/ It was so dark in the forest that I couldn’t see anything at all except trees.

erdő

forestry n /ˈfɒrɪstri/ His companion was Gadiel, a forestry worker from Peru.

erdészet

guide n /ɡaɪd/ I wanted to help Ed and be his guide. (idegen)vezető, kalauzgun n /ɡʌn/ The policemen were holding guns. fegyverhammock n /ˈhæmək/ I was lying in my hammock last night trying to sleep. függőágyhostile adj /ˈhɒstaɪl/ Although some animals look friendly, they are often

quite hostile.ellenséges, barátságtalan

jungle n /ˈdʒʌŋɡl/ There are many dangerous plants and animals in the jungle.

dzsungel

knife n, knives pl /naɪf, naɪvz/ The tribesmen were carrying knives and guns. késlength n /leŋθ/ Ed is the first to walk the length of the Amazon River. hossz(úság)monkey n /ˈmʌŋki/ Monkeys were screaming in the trees. majomnavigate v /ˈnævɪɡeɪt/ They had special equipment to help them navigate. tájékozódik, navigál, irányítpermission n /pəˈmɪʃn/ They were angry because we didn’t have permission to

be on their land.engedély

scream v /skriːm/ I couldn’t sleep as monkeys were screaming in the trees.

sivalkodik, visít

sleeping pill n /ˈsliːpɪŋ pɪl/ I took a sleeping pill and finally fell asleep at 3.00 a.m. altató (tabletta)snake n /sneɪk/ A large snake can eat an animal much bigger than itself. kígyó


6

source n /sɔːs/ He walked the length of the Amazon River from the source to the sea.

forrás

take (some time) /teɪk …/ The journey took nearly two and a half years. időt vesz igénybe, tart vmeddig terrified adj /ˈterɪfaɪd/ The dog was very hostile, and I was terrified. rémülttribe n /traɪb/ The tribe didn’t understand what Ed was doing. törzstrip n /trɪp/ Ed didn’t go on the trip alone. út, utazásweb page n /ˈweb peɪdʒ/ The company’s web page makes it easy to choose

products and pay for them online. weblap

Practiceapp (application) n /æp/ There are about a hundred apps on my mobile. alkalmazásarrest v /əˈrest/ The police arrived and arrested the men. letartóztatattack v /əˈtæk/ She attacked the men with her shopping bag. megtámadbecome a hit She is becoming an international hit. népszerűvé, felkapottá válikbreathless /ˈbreθlə/ She was breathless when she learnt the value of the

vase.elakad a lélegzete

carry on v /ˈkæri ɒn/ She climbed out of the fountain and carried on walking down the mall.

folytat

clear out v /klɪə(r) aʊt/ She was clearing out the house when she found a vase. kiürít, kitakarít, lomtalanítcontain v /kənˈteɪn/ The thief’s bag contained an iPad, a mobile, a wallet

and a bank card.tartalmaz

date from v /’deɪt frəm/ The vase dated from the 18th century. datál, visszavezetfond of adj /fɒnd əv/ She knew that her brother was fond of the vase. szeret, kedvelfountain n /ˈfaʊntɪn/ There’s a fountain in the town square, but water no

longer comes out of it.szökőkút

guilty adj /ˈɡɪlti/ The thief was found guilty. bűnöshammer n /ˈhæmə(r)/ She hurried to help and she saw men with hammers. kalapácshit a tree While skiing I hit a tree and broke my leg. fának ütközikmend v /mend/ These days, people often throw things away rather

than mend them.megjavít

motorway n /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ I took the motorway to drive home to my family. autópályamugger n /ˈmʌɡə(r)/ She heard a noise and thought it was a mugger. támadó, rablóowner n /ˈəʊnə(r)/ The owner of the iPad had the application ’Find my

iPad.’tulajdonos

pray v /preɪ/ He was praying in a church when his iPad was stolen. imádkozikrealise v /ˈriːəlaɪz/ The owner realised that he had an application which

could find his iPad.rájön, rádöbben

report v /rɪˈpɔːt/ He reported the theft to the police. jelent, feljelentrobbery n /ˈrɒbəri/ We saw the robbery at the bank, but weren’t able to

stop the thieves taking the money.rablótámadás

sentence v /ˈsentəns/ He will be sentenced at a later date. elítélsmash v /smæʃ/ The men were trying to smash the window of a mobile

shop.szétzúz, összezúz

suburb n /ˈsʌbɜːb/ The woman whose brother died lives in a suburb of London.

külváros, előváros

theft n /θeft/ I told the police about the theft. lopásthief n, thieves pl /θiːf/ Shoppers should be careful with their wallets and

purses in case there are thieves about.tolvaj(ok)

vase n /vɑːz/ Could you find me a vase to put these flowers in? virágvázaworth adj /wɜːθ/ They thought the vase was worth 800 pounds. ér vmennyit, vmilyen értékű


7

Listening and speakingamazed adj /əˈmeɪzd/ The owner of the phone was amazed. elképedt, meghökkentbeat v /biːt/ In last night’s match Real Madrid beat Liverpool 3–1. legyőz, megvercod fish n /‘kɒd fɪʃ/ The fisherman noticed something metal inside a cod

fish.tőkehal

crime n /kraɪm/ I’m interested in the news, especially in stories about crime.

bűntény

escape v /ɪˈskeɪp/ Thieves broke into the musem and escaped with three paintings.

elmenekül

explode v /ɪkˈspləʊd/ Someone called the police and said a bomb was going to explode.

felrobban

explosion n /ɪkˈspləʊʒn/ When the fireworks caught fire there was an explosion. robbanásfishy adj /ˈfɪʃi/ The fisherman told the fishy tale of how he found the

phone.kétes, gyanús

goal n /ɡəʊl/ The final two goals gave the London team a win. gólhalf-time n /ˌhɑːf ˈtaɪm/ After half-time, the team began to play much better

football.félidő

headline n /ˈhedlaɪn/ The headline on the front page of the paper didn’t match the story.

főcím (újságban)

injure v /ˈɪndʒə(r)/ An explosion injured people while shopping. megsebesítinjured adj /ˈɪndʒəd/ He fell seven metres out of a tree, but surprisingly

wasn’t injured.sérült, sebesült

keep up to date /kiːp ʌp tə deɪt/

I try to keep up to date with what is happening in the world.

állandóan tájékozódik

plant a bomb /plɑːnt ə bɒm/ Terrorists say they planted the bomb. bombát elhelyezprotest v /ˈprəʊtest/ Workers were protesting for higher pay. tiltakozik, kifogásolrecord v /rɪˈkɔːd/ The museum’s cameras didn’t record the theft. rögzít, felveszreturn v /rɪˈtɜːn/ He returned the phone to its owner. visszaadrole n /rəʊl/ He was best known for his role as a cowboy. szerepscreen n /skriːn/ The guards watching the screens saw nothing. képernyőstrike n /straɪk/ Bus drivers are on strike, so we’ll have to take the train. sztrájksuffer from v /ˈsʌfə(r) frəm/ The actor who died last night was suffering from

cancer.szenved vmilyen betegségben

the arts pl n /ðiː ˈɑːts/ He loved the arts – music in particular. művészetekvalue v /ˈvæljuː/ The paintings are valued at 80 million pounds. értékel , értéket felbecsül

Reading and speakingabuse n /əˈbjuːs/ Abuse of alcohol or drugs can ruin your life. visszaélésactivate v /ˈæktɪveɪt/ If anyone opens this door it will activate the alarm. bekapcsol, elindítadmire v /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ The quality I admire most about him is his honesty. csodáladmit v /ədˈmɪt/ The flight attendant admits he is guilty. beismer, elismeranger n /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ The people showed no anger at their treatment. méreg, dühappreciate v /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ The happiest people are the ones that can appreciate

the good things in their lives.értékel, nagyra tart

bleed v /bliːd/ His head started to bleed after it was hit by the case. vérzikcabin crew n /ˈkæbɪn kruː/ The little boy was flying by himself, but the cabin crew

looked after him.pilótafülke legénysége

charge n /tʃɑːdʒ/ He faces the charge of criminal damage. vádchute n /ʃuːt/ He activated the plane’s emergency chute. csúszdaconfirm v /kənˈfɜːm/ The airline confirmed that he was still an employee. megerősít, alátámasztcounselling n /ˈkaʊnsəlɪŋ/ He will have one year of counselling for anger

management.tanácsadás

damage n /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ He pleaded not guilty to charges of criminal damage and endangering life.

károkozás

dearly adv /ˈdɪəli/ I would dearly love to quit my job as you did. nagyondeserve v /dɪˈzɜːv/ What did he do to deserve being called a folk hero? megérdemelemergency exit n /i

ˈmɜːdʒənsi ,eksɪt/

In case of a technical problem you must use the emergency exit.

vészkijárat

endanger v /ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ He said he did not endanger anyone’s life. veszélyeztetenormous adj /ɪˈnɔːməs/ He said he appreciated the enormous support of the

public. hatalmas, óriási

fan n /fæn/ By the next day the flight attendant had 170,000 fans. rajongó, szurkolófine n /faɪn/ Does he have to pay a fine? bírságflight attendant n /ˈflaɪt ə

ˌtendənt/If you need anything during the flight, ask the flight

attendant.légiutas-kísérő


8

folk hero n /ˈfəʊk ˌhɪərəʊ/ Robin Hood is probably the most famous folk hero in England.

népi hős

furiously adv /ˈfjʊəriəsli/ He spoke furiously to everyone on the plane. dühösenhave a discussion /həv ə dɪ

ˈskʌʃn/Later you can have a discussion about the story. megvitat, megbeszél

have an argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ He had an argument with a passenger. vitázik, veszekszikhit v /hɪt/ The case hit the flight attendant on the head. megütincident n /ˈɪnsɪdənt/ The incident happened at the JFK Airport after the

flight landed.eset, incidens

latest adj /ˈleɪtɪst/ He has become the latest American folk hero. legújabb, legutóbbilocker n /ˈlɒkə(r)/ You should keep your hand luggage in the locker. zárható szekrénylose one’s cool / luːz wʌnz

ˈkuːl/The flight attendant lost his cool after an argument

with a passenger. elvesztette a fejét, hidegvérét

lose one’s temper /luːz wʌnz tempə(r)/

Unfortunately, he got angry and lost his temper. elveszti az önuralmát

make an emergency exit /meɪk æn iˈmɜːdʒənsi ˈeɡzɪt/

A flight attendant made an emergency exit from an Airbus yesterday.

a vészkijáraton távozik

march v /mɑːtʃ/ He marched to the front of the cabin angrily. gyalogol, masírozikoverhead adj /ˈəʊvəhed/ Her case fell out of the overhead locker. fenti, fej felettiPA system n /piː ˈeɪ sɪstəm/ Nobody could hear the announcement because the PA

system wasn’t working properly.hangszórók

plead not guilty /pliːd nɒt ˈɡɪlti/ He appeared in court and pleaded not guilty. ártatlannak vallja magátquit v /kwɪt/ I would dearly love to quit my job like you did! otthagyreact v /riˈækt/ Why did the flight attendant react so badly? reagálrefuse v /rɪˈfjuːz/ Why did the passenger refuse to sit down? nem hajlandó, visszautasítrunway n /ˈrʌnweɪ/ As the plane was taxiing to the runway, a passenger

stood up to get her luggage.kifutópálya

sensation n /senˈseɪʃn/ The flight attendant became media and Internet sensation.

szenzáció

star v /stɑː(r)/ My sister isn’t just appearing in the school play this year, she’s going to star in it.

főszerepet játszik

support n /səˈpɔːt / People are sending messages of support to him. támogatássuspend from duty /səˈspend frɒm

ˈdjuːti/He has been suspended from duty for an uncertain

period.felfüggeszt a feladatteljesítés alól

sympathy n /ˈsɪmpəθi/ I have no sympathy for people who injure themselves doing dangerous activities.

együttérzés, részvét

taxiing n /ˈtæksiɪŋ/ You have to add another ten minutes to the flight time for taxiing to the runway.

odagurulás

treatment n /ˈtriːtmənt/ He will be under treatment for alcohol abuse. kezelésworldwide fame /ˈwɜːldwaɪd/ He was having a couple of beers and enjoying his new

worldwide fame.világhír

VOCABULARYbowl n /bəʊl/ Use this bowl for beating the eggs. tálbravely adv /ˈbreɪvli/ Your brother behaved very bravely at the doctor’s. bátranburglar n /ˈbɜːɡlə(r)/ A burglar broke into a house in Paris last night. betörőfluently adv /ˈfluːəntli/ After doing an intensive course, she speaks English

fluently.folyékonyan

gently adv /ˈdʒentli / Heat the milk and the butter gently! lassan, óvatosan, gyengénheavily adv /ˈhevɪli/ Last week it was raining heavily almost all days. sűrűn, erősenhonest adj /ˈɒnɪst / He is an honest person you can depend on. tisztességes, becsületesinstruction n /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ Before turning on the machine, read the instructions. utasításpassionately adv /ˈpæʃənətli/ He was talking passionately about his research. szenvedélyesen, elragadtatássalpatiently adv /ˈpeɪʃntli/ He waited patiently for his boss to finish his speech. türelmesensack n /sæk/ He filled his sack with the silverware. zsákscrambled eggs n /skræmbld

eɡz/Serve the scrambled eggs with toast. tojásrántotta

silverware n /ˈsɪlvəweə(r)/ We keep the silverware in the living-room. ezüstnemű, ezüstök

EVERYDAY ENGLISHdo an exam /də æn ɪɡ

ˈzæm/I am doing all my exams next week. vizsgázik, vizsgát tesz

UNIT 4 EAT, DRINK, AND BE MERRY!


9

How to live to be 120!ambition n /æmˈbɪʃn/ Many people don’t have a strong ambition, but still

manage to be successful.ambíció, törekvés

broccoli n /ˈbrɒkəli/ Broccoli is a vegetable and it can be either green or purple.

brokkoli

calorie n /ˈkæləri/ People on strict diet control what they eat by counting every calorie in their food.

kalória

dairy products pl /ˈdeəri/ Many people can’t eat dairy products like milk and cream.

tejtermékek

diet n /ˈdaɪət/ Do you try to have a healthy diet? étrend

expression n /ɪkˈspreʃn/ This is an expression we generally use in social situations.

kifejezés

fry v /fraɪ/ If you are going to fry food, you should use as little oil as possible.

zsírban süt

grill v /ɡrɪl/ It’s healthier to grill sausages than to fry them, but it takes longer.

grillez

guess v /ɡes/ I am guessing you eat nothing made with sugar. vél, hisz, találgat

homemade adj /ˌhəʊmˈmeɪd/ Homemade cakes are much nicer than those sold in the shops.

házi készítésű

instead adv /ɪnˈsted/ We don’t eat butter, we use olive oil instead. helyette, inkább

mango n /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/ It was great that they had tropical fruit like mango and papaya.

mangó

nut n /nʌt/ Although nuts are a healthier snack than crisps, they still contain a lot of fat.

mogyoró

ordinary adj /ˈɔːdnri/ In many ways their life is quite ordinary. átlagos, mindennapi

pepper n /ˈpepə(r)/ I bought tomatoes and peppers to make sandwiches. paprika

prawns pl n /prɔːnz/ You have to clean prawns and other seafood carefully before eating them.

garnélarák

put restriction on / pʊt rɪˈstrɪkʃn/ It would be healthy if restaurants put no restriction on the amount of salad you can have.

korlátoz, behatárol

raw adj /rɔː/ I thought the food would be cooked, but instead it was raw.

nyers

roast v /rəʊst/ We can’t roast the chicken because the oven’s broken. roston süt

shellfish n /ˈʃelfɪʃ/ We love shellfish so we eat a lot of prawns. rákfélék

software programmer n

/ˈsɒftweə(r)ˈprəʊɡræmə(r)/

Oliver is a software programmer for a computer games company, so he gets to play games all day!

software programozó

steam v /stiːm/ They steam some food, but they don’t fry, grill, or roast anything.

párol

stuffed adj /stʌft/ Sometimes we have green peppers stuffed with rice. töltött

tap water n /ˈtæp ˌwɔːtə(r)/ Some restaurants make you pay for tap water, even though it’s free!

csapvíz

PRACTICE p32dozen n /ˈdʌzn/ We need half a dozen eggs to make a cake. tucat

lend v /lend/ I’m not going to lend him any more money because he never pays me back.

kölcsönad

spoonful adj /ˈspuːnfʊl/ I take half a spoonful of sugar in my coffee. kanálnyi

The secret to a long lifecontented adj /kənˈtentɪd/ My granfather was a happy and contented man. elégedett

dish n /dɪʃ/ Fish and chips was the most popular dish in the whole country.

étel(fajta), fogás

industrial adj /ɪnˈdʌstriəl/ He had a fish and chips shop near a big, industrial town in the north of England.

ipar-, ipari

retire v /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ His plan is to make a lot of money in her thirties and then retire at forty.

nyugdíjba vonul

secret n /ˈsiːkrət/ What was his secret to a long life? titok, rejtély

shopkeeper n /ˈʃɒpkiːpə(r)/ He was a shopkeeper in a fish and chips shop. üzletvezető, üzlettulajdonos

Reading and Listeningamazement n /əˈmeɪzmənt/ Tiny people look up at the restaurant in amazement. elképedés, meghökkenés

automated adj /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd/ When something is automated, a machine does the work of a human.

automatizált

baked adj /beɪkt/ My sons had baked bananas with ice cream. sült


10

book v /bʊk/ I booked a table online. lefoglal

branch n /brɑːntʃ/ The restaurant opened in Belgium in 2006, but now has branches in Paris, Dubai, Florida, and Las Vegas.

egység, fióküzlet

breeze n /briːz/ The weather was perfect with just a little breeze. szellő

ceiling n /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ In the dining-room a huge lamp hangs from the ceiling. mennyezet

complain about v /kəmˈpleɪn əˈbaʊt/

He spoke loudly and complained about everything. panaszkodik

confused adj kənˈfjuːzd An older lady sitting next to us was a bit confused. zavarban levő, zavarodott

connect to v /kəˈnekt/ You used to have to wait for ages for the phone company to connect a phone to your house.

beköt, bevezet

coral adj /ˈkɒrəl/ There is also a fabulous coral garden to add to the colour.

korall-

courage n /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ They had the courage to look down at the ground where tiny people were looking up in amazement.

bátorság

crane n /kreɪn/ In this restaurant diners hang from a crane. daru

crystal-blue adj /ˈkrɪstl bluː/ The crystal-blue sea of the Caribbean was exactly the same as it looked in the brochure.

kristálytiszta

deck n /dek/ We had drinks on the deck above. fedélzet

decor n ˈdeɪkɔː(r) The decor wasn’t very exciting. berendezés(i tárgyak)

delicious adj /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ Although I wasn’t very hungry, the food was so delicious I ate it all.

ízletes

descend v /dɪˈsend/ You can’t go to the loo until the table descends again. leereszkedik

diamond n /ˈdaɪəmənd/ She received a diamond ring for her birthday. gyémánt

diner n /ˈdaɪnə(r)/ Diners in the restaurant are welcome until ten p.m. vendég étteremben

direct debit n /dəˌrekt ˈdebɪt/ And if you want, you can pay by direct debit at the end of the month.

közvetlen terhelés, auto-matikus leemelés számláról)

disappointed adj /dɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ When we arrived they were a bit disappointed. csalódott, kiábrándult

eat out v /iːt aʊt/ Do you often eat out? étteremben étkezik

excitement n /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ In the excitement I forgot about my camera. izgalom

fasten v /ˈfɑːsn/ We sat down at the table and fastened our seat belts. bekapcsol

formal adj /ˈfɔːml/ Diners in this restaurant have to wear formal clothes. hivatalos, ünnepélyes

frightened adj /ˈfraɪtnd/ When I saw the crane I was frightened. rémült

hang v /hæŋ/ An old lamp hangs above the table. lóg, függ

heights pl n /haɪts/ I’m so afraid of heights I can’t even go up a ladder! magasság

honeymoon n /ˈhʌnimuːn/ After an expensive wedding, we couldn’t go on honeymoon.

nászút

host n /həʊst/ Our host said having a meal up in the air was completely safe.

vendéglátó

it takes your breath away /ɪt teɪks jɔː(r) breθ əˈweɪ/

The view is amazing – it takes your breath away. a lélegzeted is eláll

land v /lænd/ In this restaurant food lands from above. leérkezik, leér

last v /lɑːst/ An underwater building can’t last forever. kitart vmeddig

limit n /ˈlɪmɪt/ In our restaurant the sky is the limit. korlát, határ

loo n /luː/ You can’t go to the loo while you are up in the air. vécé

magical adj /ˈmædʒɪkl/ With all the snow and ice, the park looked magical. varázslatos

Maldives n /ˈmɔːldɪːvz/ The Maldives in the Indian Ocean are home to the world’s first underwater restaurant.

Maldív-szigetek

meaning n /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ The quickest way to find the meaning of a word is to look it up in the dictionary.

jelentés

oyster n /ˈɔɪstə(r)/ The guests are like pearls in a glass oyster. osztriga

pale adj peɪl Other guests felt like me – they looked very pale. sápadt

patent n /ˈpeɪtnt/ My uncle invented a machine, but he didn’t apply for a patent so another person stole the idea.

szabadalom

pearl n /pɜːl/ He gave her pearls for her birthday. gyöngy

platform n /ˈplætfɔːm/ The chef was cooking our meal on the platform. pódium

portion n /ˈpɔːʃn/ I wasn’t hungry so I asked for only a small portion. adag

pot n /pɒt/ When your meal is ready, it is put in a pot. edény

reservation v /ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/ There aren’t many seats, so it isn’t easy to get a reservation.

asztalfoglalás

romantic adj /rəʊˈmæntɪk/ Dining on the beach is the perfect start to a romantic holiday.

romantikus


11

round adj /raʊnd/ Sitting at a round table meant that we could see and talk to each other better.

kör(alakú)

scuba diver n /ˈskuːbə daɪvə(r)/

Two hundred scuba divers descended into the sea. könnyűbúvár

seat belt n /ˈsiːt belt/ More lives are saved if people wear seat belts in cars. biztonsági öv

serve v /sɜːv/ There are no waiters to serve you. kiszolgál

shark n /ʃɑːk/ Not all sharks attack people, but you should take care when swimming in certain parts of the world.

cápa

sitting n /ˈsɪtɪŋ/ In busy restaurants, there is more than one sitting in the evening.

egyszerre kiszolgálható vendégek köre

spectacular adj /spekˈtækjələ(r)/

When all the fireworks went off together, it was spectacular.

látványos, festői

speechless adj /ˈspiːtʃləs/ When they said we’d won first prize, we were speechless for a moment, then we all spoke at once.

megnémult (a bámulattól, csodálkozástól)

spiral stairs pl n /ˈspaɪrəl steəz/ She descended the spiral stairs. csigalépcső

sting ray n /ˈstɪŋ reɪ/ Sting rays, with their wide, flat bodies, don’t look like fish, but they are.

mérges rája

sunken adj /ˈsʌŋkən/ In the centre there is a sunken platform for the chef and two waiters.

süllyesztett, mélyen fekvő

surrounded adv /səˈraʊndɪd/ An island is a piece of land that is surrounded by water. körülvéve

take orders /teɪk ˈɔːdəz/ Here you don’t need waiters to take orders. rendeléseket felvesz

thank goodness //θæŋk ˈɡʊdnəs/

The weather was perfect, thank goodness. hála az égnek

tiny adj /ˈtaɪni/ The people on the ground seemed tiny from above. apró, parányi

tip n /tɪp/ We left a large tip because the service in the restaurant was so good.

borravaló

to be honest /tə bi ˈɒnɪst/ To be honest ,we felt a bit bad eating fish. hogy őszinte legyek

tonnes pl n /tʌnz/ All the tables weigh six tonnes. tonna

touch-screen adj /ˈtʌtʃ skriːn/ You do everything for yourself with touch-screen TVs and computers.

érintőképernyős

tropical fish pl n /ˈtrɒpɪkl fɪʃ/ People keep tropical fish for their bright colours and because they’re relaxing to watch.

trópusi halak

turtle n /ˈtɜːtl/ Turtles are like tortoises but they can live under water. teknős

undersea adj /ˈʌndəsiː/ They built the first undersea restaurant in the world. tenger alatti

underwater adj /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/

Welcome to the Maldives and the first underwater restaurant in the world.

víz alatti

weigh v /weɪ/ I weigh sixty kilogrammes. Vmennyi súlyt nyom

Vocabulary and listeningaisle n /aɪl/ You will find the fruit and vegetables on the first aisle. folyosó a sorok között

(üzletben)allergic adj /əˈlɜːdʒɪk/ Are you allergic to aspirin? allergiás vmire

aspirin n /ˈæspərɪn/ Aspirin can be used to treat other health problems apart from headaches.

aszpirin

bunch n /bʌntʃ/ Could I have a bunch of these tulips? csokor, fürt

can n /kæn/ We’ve only got bottles of lemonade. They’re larger than the cans.

dobozos üdítő

change n /tʃeɪndʒ/ No problem, I have got change. aprópénz, visszajáró

checkout n /ˈtʃekaʊt/ You have to pay at the checkout. pénztár

chemist’s n /ˈkɛmɪsts/ These days, you can buy aspirin in a supermarket as well as at the chemist’s.

gyógyszertár

chewing gum n /ˈtʃuːɪŋ ɡʌm/ Eating chewing gum can make you hungrier. rágógumi

grow up v /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ I didn’t want the children to grow up in a big city. felnő

handful n ˈhændfʊl Sometimes my children are a bit of a handful. nehezen kezelhető

keep in touch /kiːp ɪn tʌtʃ/ He helps me keep in touch with you. kapcsolatot tart / fenntart vkivel

loaf n /ləʊf/ When I last bought a loaf of bread, I was amazed at how expensive it had become.

vekni

off-licence n /ˈɒf laɪsns/ There used to be an off-licence in town, but it closed because the supermarket sold beer and wine more cheaply.

palackozott italok boltja

produce n /ˈprɒdjuːs/ It’s difficult to sell any of our produce these days. termény

slice n /ˈslaɪs/ How many slices of ham would you like in your sandwich?

szelet


12

tissue n /ˈtɪʃuː/ I bought a packet of tissues. papírzsebkendő

treat n /triːt/ We never have enough money for holidays and treats. csemege, ritka élvezet

Everyday Englishdecaf n /ˈdiːkæf/ Have you got any decaf? koffeinmentes kávé

dessert n /dɪˈzɜːt/ Strangely, the waiter brought our coffee before, rather than after, the dessert.

desszert

give (sb) a lift v /ɡɪv … ə lɪft/ If you’re driving into the city centre, could you give me a lift to the station?

elvisz vkit (autóval)

help yourself /help jəˈself/ Everything you need is on the table, so just help yourself.

szolgáld ki magad

sparkling adj /ˈspɑːklɪŋ/ Can I have a bottle of sparkling water? szénsavas

still adj /stɪl/ Do you prefer still or sparkling water? szénsavmentes

UNIT 5 LOOKING FORWARD

I’d like to …advertise v /ˈædvətaɪz/ The quickest way to sell your car is to advertise it in the

paper.hirdet

apply for v /əˈplaɪ/ If you wish to apply for the job, please send us your CV. pályázik/jelentkezik vmire

fed up with /ˌfed ˈʌp wɪð/ I am fed up with school and exams . elege van vmiből

pretty good at /ˈprɪti ɡʊd ət/ I am pretty good at using a computer. elég jó vmiben, jól ismer, tud vmit

change n /tʃeɪndʒ/ I really need a change after working in this job for 20 years.

változás

debt n /det/ I’ve got debts of nearly 25,000 pounds. adósság

do a course /də ə kɔːs/ I am going to do an evening course in Italian. tanfolyamot végez

exam n /ɪɡˈzæm/ Jon says he never revises for his exams, but he always seems to pass.

vizsga

have a day off /həv ə deɪ ɒf/ I didn’t have a day off for 40 years. kivesz egy nap szabadságot

look forward to v /lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tə/ I am looking forward to going back to work. nagyon vár mit, várakozással néz vmi elé

newsagent n /ˈnjuːzeɪdʒənt/ I’m a retired newsagent and I didn’t have a day off for forty years.

hírlapárus

paramedic n /ˌpærəˈmedɪk/ I’m a paramedic. I love my job, but it’s very stressful. segédorvos

regret v /rɪˈɡret/ I regret everything I said and would like to say sorry. megbán, sajnál

retired adj /rɪˈtaɪəd/ I am a retired newsagent. nyugdíjas

stressful adj /ˈstresfl/ If you do a stressful job, you need to relax at the end of the day.

megterhelő, idegörlő

well-paid adj /wel peɪd/ I hope to get a well-paid job. jól fizetettt

Practice p39for short /fɔː(r) ʃɔːt/ My name is Susannah – Susie for short. röviden

hope v /həʊp/ We are hoping to go to Italy for our holidays. remél, reménykedik

landscape design n /ˈlændskeɪp dɪˈzaɪn/

I am thinking of doing landscape design. tájépítészet

philosophy n /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ It’s a good idea to study philosophy at school. filozófia

prime minister n /ˌpraɪmˈɪnɪstə(r)/

I’m going to study politics. I’d like to be prime minister. miniszterelnök

Have you got any plans?afford v /əˈfɔːd/ I can’t afford to go anywhere this year. megengedhet magának vmit

(anyagilag)celebrate v /ˈseləbreɪt/ It’s our parents’ wedding anniversary, so we should do

something to celebrate.megünnepel

come round v /kʌm raʊnd/ Why don’t you come round and join me? átjön, beugrik vkihez

cycling n /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ You don’t need to have an expensive bike to enjoy cycling.

kerékpározás

decide v /dɪˈsaɪd/ Perhaps I am going cycling or surfing at the weekend, but I can’t decide yet.

eldönt

give sy a ring /ɡɪv ˈsʌmbədi I’ll give you a ring and then we can find out what to do felhív vkit, telefonál


13

ə rɪŋ/ in the evening.go surfing n /ɡəʊ ˈsɜːfɪŋ/ I want to go surfing in Cornwall. The waves are really

good there.szörfözni megy

Practice p40argue v /ˈɑːɡjuː/ I think they will get divorced. They argue all the time. vitázik, vitatkozik

Congratulations! /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃnz/

Congratulations! I hear you’ve got a new job. Gratulálok! Hadd gratuláljak!

dressed in adj /drest ɪn/ Why are you dressed in old clothes? visel (vmilyen ruhát)

get divorced /get dɪˈvɔːst/ After five years of marriage I got divorced. elválik

go on a diet ɡəʊ ɒn ə ˈdaɪət

I won’t go on a diet, I like my food too much. diétázni kezd

heavy adj /ˈhevi/ Could you help me with this bag? It’s heavy. nehéz, súlyos

jumper n /ˈdʒʌmpə(r)/ It’s going to be a hot day, so you probably won’t need to wear a jumper.

pulóver

pass a driving test /ˈdraɪvɪŋ test/ You should get as much driving practice as you can to pass your driving test.

autóvezetői vizsgát sikeresen letesz

supper n /ˈsʌpə(r)/ We had soup and toast for supper before going to bed. vacsora

Listening and speakingat the bottom /æt ðə ˈbɒtəm/ I want to be a journalist but I need to begin at

the bottom.a legalján, legalul (a rangsorban)

boomerang n /ˈbuːməræŋ/ If you throw a boomerang it comes back to you. bumeráng

give up v /ɡɪv ʌp/ I was bored with the course, so I decided to give it up.

felad, abbahagy

grown-up adj /ˌɡrəʊn ˈʌp/ I’m thirty, but I still don’t feel grown-up. felnőtt

have a shock /həv ə ʃɒk/ I had a real shock the other day. megdöbben

miserable adj /ˈmɪzrəbl/ The bad weather made her miserable all week. szomorú, elkeseredett

nephew n /ˈnefjuː/ My friend Amanda has two nieces, but I only have one nephew.

unokaöccs

owe v /əʊ/ How much money did he owe when he finished university?

tartozik (pénzzel)

poll n /pəʊl/ The newspapaer wanted to find out in a poll how it feels to be a 20-something in the 21st century.

közvélemény-kutatás

pros and cons /prəʊz ænd kɒns/

What are the pros and cons for the parents? előnyök és hátrányok

relationship n /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ He has a very good relationship with his uncle. kapcsolat

rent n /rent/ I live with my parents but they don’t make me pay rent.

bérleti díj

train v /treɪn/ When I finished university, I started training to be a lawyer.

képzi magát

Reading and speakingBelarus n /ˌbeləˈruːs/ Most of the population of Belarus live around

Minsk.Fehéroroszország

biochemistry n /ˌbaɪəʊˈkemɪstri/

Palina is studying biochemistry at the University of Limerick.

biokémia

bit by bit adv /bɪt baɪ bɪt/ I picked up English bit by bit. kicsinyenként, apránként

charity n /ˈtʃærəti/ A charity helped children to have their holdays abroad.

jótékonysági szervezet

communicate v /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ Talking isn’t the only way that people communicate with each other.

kommunikál vkivel

contaminated adj /kənˈtæmɪneɪtid/

The mushrooms were badly contaminated with chemicals.

szennyezett

delighted v /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ We were delighted when we heard that you were moving near to us. Great news!

örül, el van ragadtatva

depressed adj /dɪˈprest/ The villagers were ill and depressed. lehangolt, depressziós

disaster n /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ Palina was born in the year of the disaster. katasztrófa, tragédia

do health tests /də helθ tests/ Experts did health tests on children. egészségügyi vizsgálatokat végez

expert n /ˈekspɜːt/ Experts from Minsk came to her school. szakértő

farmer n /ˈfɑːmə/ Farmers have a hard job because they have to farmer


14

look after their animals in all weathers.give a warm welcome to /ɡɪv ə wɔːm

ˈwelkəm/I’d like to give a warm welcome to our visitors

from overseas.szívélyesen üdvözöl

improve v /ɪmˈpruːv/ Her time in Ireland improved her health. javít, fejleszt

lucky adj /ˈlʌki/ You’re so lucky to live in such a beautiful house like this.

szerencsés

medicine n /ˈmedɪsn/ She hopes to study medicine one day. orvostudomány

miss v /mɪs/ She knew that she’d miss her family when she was away, but she had to go.

hiányol, hiányzik vkinek vki

mushroom n /ˈmʌʃruːm/ I enjoy cooking with mushrooms and other vegetables.

gomba

nuclear accident /ˈnjuːkliə(r) ˈæksɪdənt/

In 1986 the worst nuclear accident happened in Ukraine.

nukleáris baleset

occur v /əˈkɜː(r)/ The accident occured in Chernobyl. előfordul, történik

phrase book n /ˈfreɪz bʊk/ Take a phrase book on holiday so that you can speak to people in their language.

kifejezés-gyűjtemény

pick up v /ˈpɪkʌp/ Did you pick up English living in Ireland? elsajátít, felszed

pick v /pɪk/ The experts told them to stop picking the mushrooms in the forest.

(le)szed

reason n /ˈriːzn/ What reasons can you find? ok, indok

run the farm /rʌn ðə fɑːm/ In her free time Paline helped her parents run the farm.

működteti/vezeti a farmot

shopping mall n /ˈʃɒpɪŋ mɔːl/ Why was she so surprised in the shopping mall? bevásárló központ

surprise v /səˈpraɪz/ So many things surprised Palina in Ireland. meglep

Vocabulary and speakingboss n /bɒs/ My boss lets me have time off work to look

after my father.főnök

fall out v /fɔːl ˈaʊt/ I don’t want to fall out with you, but I think you should say sorry.

összeveszik

get on with v /ɡet ˈɒn/ She is so friendly and is able to get on with everyone.

jól kijön vkivel

look after v /lʊk ˈɑːftə(r)/ That lady used to look after you when your parents were at work.

gondoskodik vkiről, vigyáz vkire

look for v /lʊk fɔː(r)/ I am looking for my glasses. Have you seen them?

keres, kutat

look up v /lʊk ˈʌp/ Keep a dictionary with you so you can look up new words.

kikeres, utánanéz

petrol n /ˈpetrəl/ We had to push the car to the garage when we ran out of petrol.

benzin

run out of v /rʌn ˈaʊt ɒv/ We’ve run out of milk. Could you get some from the shop?

kifogy, elfogy vmi

take off v /ˈteɪk ɒf/ The plane took off an hour late. felszáll, indul (repülőgép)

traffic jam n /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/

The terrible traffic jams in town make the journey to work very long.

közlekedési dugó

Everyday EnglishAquarius n /əˈkweəriəs/ He is Aquarius, so he has his birthday quite

soon. Vízöntő

billion /ˈbɪljən/ Is the population of China more than two billion?

milliárd

Capricorn n /ˈkæprɪkɔːn/ I was born in January, and I’m a Capricorn. Bak

certainty n /ˈsɜːtnti/ I can’t answer this question with certainty. bizonyosság

Definitely not. /ˈdefɪnətli nɒt/ He doesn’t earn a lot of money. Definitely not. Egyáltalán nem. Semmi esetre sem.

doubt n /daʊt/ I have strong doubts about the future. kétely, kétség

doubt v /daʊt/ I doubt that he will pass his exams. kételkedik vmiben

earn a fortune /ɜːn ə ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ I am sure he earns a fortune in his position. egy vagyont keres

No chance. /nəʊ tʃɑːns/ I am sure he won’t pass his exam. No chance. Semmi esélye.

Not a chance. /nɒt ə tʃɑːns/ England won’t win the World Cup. Not a chance.

Semmi esély rá.

unlikely adj /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ I think he is unlikely to pass his exams. valószínűtlen

wedding n /ˈwedɪŋ/ Are you planning to go to their wedding? esküvő


15

UNIT 6 THE WAY I SEE IT

Tell me about herblond adj /blɒnd/ Both Ryan’s parents had dark hair, so it was odd

that he was blond.szőke

description n /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ Can you give me a physical description? leírás

friendly adj /ˈfrendli/ We found the people very friendly and we talked to them a lot.

barátságos

in general adv /ɪn ˈdʒenrəl/ Tell me about her in general! általánosságban

Singapore, Shanghai, and Dubaiclimate n /ˈklaɪmət/ The climate in England is often cold. éghajlat

degree n /dɪˈɡriː/ When I was in Croatia, the temperature was over 40 degrees.

fok

do business /də ˈbɪznəs/ We do a lot of business with this company. üzletel, üzletet bonyolít

dry adj /ˈdry/ There’s been no rain for five weeks, so this is the driest November for years.

száraz

Equator n /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ Countries nearer the Equator will always be hotter than those further away.

Egyenlítő

financial adj /faɪˈnænʃl/ Singapore and Shanghai are both top financial centres.

pénzügyi

humid adj /ˈhjuːmɪd/ The climate in Singapore is hot and humid. párás

incredible adj /ɪnˈkredəbl/ The weather in Dubai was incredible – over forty degrees!

hallatlan, hihetetlen

investment n /ɪnˈvestmənt/ Singapore is better for investment than other countries.

befektetés

temperature n /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ I’m cold, but the temperature in here is normal. hőmérséklet

wet adj /ˈwet/ The north-west of England gets more rain than the south-west and is therefore wetter.

nedves

Practice p48advisor n /ədˈvaɪzə(r)/ He is a financial advisor at a large company. tanácsadó

busy adj /ˈbɪzi/ The busiest time of the year for us is Christmas. forgalmas

creative adj /kriˈeɪtɪv/ He was very creative, so no-one was surprised that he became an artist.

kreatív

intelligent adj /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ Agnes is intelligent and ambitious. intelligens

interior designer n /ɪnˌtɪəriə dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/

She works as an interior designer for a construction company.

lakberendező

large adj /ˈlɑːdʒ/ When it is finished, the building will be the largest in London.

nagy

Philippines n /ˈfɪlɪpiːnz/ The Philippines is a country made up of 7,107 islands.

Fülöp-szigetek

salary n /ˈsæləri/ Jasmine’s salary hadn’t increased for three years.

fizetés

Listening and speakingcharacter n /ˈkærəktə(r)/ We are very similar in character. jellemcheerful adj /ˈtʃɪəfl/ Her big, cheerful smile brightened up

everyone’s day.vidám

dark adj /ˈdɑːkə(r)/ My hair is much darker than my sister’s. sötétfair adj /feə(r)/ I’m quite dark but my sister’s the opposite –

she’s very fair.szőke, világos

lazy adj /ˈleɪzi/ I am much lazier than my sister. lustamessy adj /ˈmesi/ Vicky cooks really well but she is messy. rendetlen, piszkosmix up v /mɪks ˈʌp/ I always mix up Paul and Phil because they look

so similar.összetéveszt

moody adj /ˈmuːdi/ He gets moody from time to time and wants to be on his own.

rosszkedvű, mogorva

selfish adj /ˈselfɪʃ/ It would be selfish to keep all the biscuits for yourself.

önző

shy adj /ʃaɪ/ He used to be a shy child, but he became more confident when he did drama.

félénk, szégyenlős

tidy adj /ˈtaɪdi/ As a cleaner she is clean and tidy. rendes, rendszerető, gondos


16

to bits adv /tə bɪts/ I love my sister to bits. nagyontwin n /twɪn/ She is a twin, but she doesn’t look like her

sister.ikertestvér

we look like each other /wi lʊk laɪk iːtʃ ˈʌðə(r)/

With my twin brother we look a lot like each other.

hasonlítunk egymásra

Reading and speakingbetter oneself v /ˈbetə(r) wʌn

ˈself/Britain gave me the opportunity to better

myself.jobb helyzetbe kerül, előbbre jut

bring up v /brɪŋ ˈʌp/ We moved to the country because it’s a nicer place to bring up our children.

felnevel

career n /kəˈrɪə(r)/ Does any child still want to have a career as a train driver?

karrier

citizen n /ˈsɪtɪzn/ I was born in Turkey, but I’m a British citizen now.

állampolgár

culture shock n /ˈkʌltʃə ʃɒk/ Going to America can be a culture shock even for people who speak English.

kultúrsokk

democratic adj /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/ In a democratic country you can say and think what you like.

demokratikus

deserted adj /dɪˈzɜːtɪd/ The streets of the city became deserted and dangerous.

elhagyatott, kietlen

display v /dɪˈspleɪ/ The museums display the work of many local artists.

kiállít, bemutat

escape from v /ɪˈskeɪp frɒm/ What are people leaving behind their home countries escaping from?

menekül vmi elől / vmitől

florist’s n I run a florist’s in the centre of the city. virágüzletforeign adj /ˈfɒrən/ The man spoke English with a foreign accent. idegen, külföldigeneration n /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ Each generation thinks that their parents are

old-fashioned.generáció, nemzedék

hectic adj /ˈhektɪk/ My life is so hectic I don’t have time to meet up for coffee.

mozgalmas, zaklatott

herbal adj /ˈhɜːbl/ People in the west are now more interested in herbal medicine.

gyógynövény alapú

honest adj /ˈɒnɪst/ He is a hard-working, honest man. tisztességes, becsületesinspire v /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ Views of the city have inspired many artists. megihletintend v /ɪnˈtend/ Does he intend to stay longer or go back home? szándékozikiron n /ˈaɪən/ Its factories produced iron and steel. vasKenya n /ˈkenjə/ The roads were so much bigger and busier than

in Kenya.Kenya

make a new start /meɪk ə njuː stɑːt/

My mother came to England to make a new start.

újrakezd, új életet kezd

multicultural adj /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/

I’ve learned a lot about other cultures from living in a multicultural society.

multikulturális

nationality n /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ With an Italian mother and an Irish father, I sometimes felt I didn’t have a nationality.

nemzeti hovatartozás

quality n /ˈkwɒləti/ What qualities do you want from the country you live in?

jellemző, sajátosság

raise v /reɪz/ Andy Warhol was born and raised in Pittsburgh. felnevelreligion n /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ Some people prefer not to talk about religion

or politics.vallás

safe adj /seɪf/ I think a safe and honest society is the most important quality.

biztonságos

settled adj /ˈsetld/ My daughter is settled here, but we will return to China.

letelepedett, megtelepedett

side by side adv /saɪd baɪ saɪd/ People from across the globe live side by side. egymás mellettskies pl n /skaɪz/ As the skies grew blacker, we realized that the

rain was going to be heavy.égbolt

society n /səˈsaɪəti/ I think it’s important to live in a society where we’re free to say what we want.

társadalom

steel mill n /stiːl mɪl/ In the 80s steel mills closed and the city suffered badly.

acélművek, acélgyár

surrounded adj /səˈraʊndɪd/ An island is a piece of land that is surrounded by water.

övezett, körülvett

system n /ˈsɪstəm/ What I like about England is that there’s a system that works.

rendszer

thankful adj /ˈθæŋkfl/ When it started raining, we were thankful that we’d brought the car.

hálás, örül vminek

thought n /θɔːt/ What are the thoughts of the people who live here?

vélemény, gondolat

thriving adj /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/ Fifty years ago this was a thriving, industrial virágzó, élénk© Oxford University Press 2014 New Headway Pre-Intermediate (fourth edition) Hungarian wordlist

17

town.tough adj /tʌf/ I moved away from the city and I miss the

tough, friendly people there.szívós, kitartó

welcoming adj /ˈwelkəmɪŋ/ England is a welcoming society. befogadó

Vocabularyannoyed adj /əˈnɔɪd/ Sophie was annoyed because you were late. bosszúscalm down v /kɑːm ˈdaʊn/ Counting to ten and breathing slowly is a good

way to calm down.lecsillapodik, megnyugszik

naughty adj /ˈnɔːti/ Their children are so naughty! Now there is a mess all over.

pajkos, engedetlen, rakoncátlan

pleased with adj /pliːzd wɪð/ I am very pleased with my new car, it goes very well.

elégedett vmivel, örül vminek

reliable adj /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ Chloe is always late, so she isn’t very reliable. megbízhatówealthy adj /ˈwelθi/ Jane’s uncle is very wealthy and has a very big

house.vagyonos, gazdag

well-behaved adj /ˌwel bɪˈheɪvd/ Many hotels will allow a dog to stay if it is well-behaved.

jó magaviseletű

Everyday Englishdevelopment n /dɪˈveləpmənt/ Van Gogh’s artistic development is revealed in

his private letters.fejlődés

heartbreaking adj /ˈhɑːtbreɪkɪŋ/ The Phantom of the Opera is a heartbreaking story of love.

szívszorító

I don’t feel like /aɪ dɒnt fiːl laɪk/

I don’t feel like seeing a film. nincs kedvem vmihez

pharaoh n /ˈfeərəʊ/ The pharaohs were the rulers of ancient Egypt. fáraóreveal v /rɪˈviːl/ She opened the box to reveal a wedding dress. felfed, megmutatSouth American adj /saʊθ ə

ˈmerɪkən/Brazil is a South American country. dél-amerikai

suitable adj /ˈsjuːtəbl/ What film is suitable for young children? megfelelő, alkalmasWhat is on? /wɒt ɪz ɒn/ What is on at the movies? Mi van műsoron?

UNIT 7 LIVING HISTORY

A house with historycorrespondent n /kɒrɪ

ˈspɒnd(ə)nt/Karl Marx worked as a foreign correspondent

for an American newspaper.tudósító

press photographer n /pres fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/

There were no pictures of the event because the paper didn’t send a press photographer.

sajtófotós

similarity n /ˌsɪməˈlærəti/ My sister and I have red hair and blue eyes, but these are the only similarities.

hasonlóság

An archaeologistancient civilisations pl n /ˈeɪnʃənt ˌsɪvəlaɪ

ˈzeɪʃnz/My friend has a passion for history and ancient

civilisations.ókori civilizációk, kultúrák

archaeology n /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/ I got interested in archaeology when I went to see an exhibition about Tutankhamun.

régészet

archeologist n /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/ Archeologists study the objects of people who lived in the past.

régész

danger n /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ I was often in danger while I was travelling in Asia.

veszély

discover v /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ We finally managed to get the box open only to discover it was empty!

felfedez

discover v /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ We finally managed to get the box open, only to discover it was empty!

felfedez

fascinated v /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd/ I was fascinated by the exhibition. le van nyűgözve, el van bűvölvelifetime n /ˈlaɪftaɪm/ You’ve travelled a lot in your lifetime. élet, az egész életmake a discovery /meɪk ə dɪ

ˈskʌvəri/I’ve made some very important discoveries. felfedezést tesz

passion n /ˈpæʃn/ She has a passion for history and ancient civilisations.

rajongás, szenvedély

situation n /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ What’s the most dangerous situation you’ve been in?

helyzet, szituáció

tomb n /tuːm/ We discovered some ancient tombs on the construction site.

sír


18

Practice p57bone n /bəʊn/ I broke some bones when I had a car crash. csontcar crash n /kɑː(r) kræʃ/ Mel was in a bad car crash and was seriously

injured.autóbaleset

several det /ˈsevrəl/ Several people were injured in the accident. számos, többthe Nile n /ðə naɪl/ We decided not to travel up the Nile. Nílus

Vocabulary and pronunciationaccountant n /əˈkaʊntənt/ My father works in a big company as an

accountant.könyvelő

compete v /kəmˈpiːt/ People often compete with each other over who has the best car or house.

verseng, versenyez vkivel

decision n /dɪˈsɪʒn/ Your decision is very important to all of us. döntésdecorator n /ˈdekəreɪtə(r)/ We asked the decorator to paint the walls blue,

but he painted them green.(szoba)festő

discussion n /dɪˈskʌʃn/ The boss is having discussion with one of his employees.

megbeszélés, megvitatás

economist n /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/ Karl Marx was a philosopher, historian and an economist.

közgazdász

electrician n /ɪˌlekˈtrɪʃn/ Working as an electrician can be dangerous. villanyszerelőemploy v /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ Would you employ someone if you knew they

lied in their job interview?foglalkoztat, alkalmaz

employee n /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ How many employees does the company have? alkalmazottemployment n /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ How long have you looked for employment? alkalmazás, foglalkoztatásexplain v /ɪkˈspleɪn/ You don’t need to explain, I know the answer. megmagyaráz, elmagyarázexplanation n /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/ Your explanation was really helpful. magyarázatfriendship n /ˈfrendʃɪp/ Your friendship is very important for me. barátságheir n /eə(r)/ They had no heir in the family. örököshistorian n /hɪˈstɔːriən/ My mother was a famous historian. történészinherit v /ɪnˈherɪt/ How much money did she inherit? örökölinheritance n /ɪnˈherɪtəns/ From the inheritance from his aunt he could

buy a boat.örökség

interpreter n /ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə(r)/ I understood most of what was said without having to wait for the interpreter.

tolmács

kindness n /ˈkaɪndnəs/ We’ll never forget your kindness in allowing us to stay for so long.

kedvesség, szívesség

librarian n /laɪˈbreəriən/ The librarian said I could take up to five books from the library at any time.

könyvtáros

musician n /mjuˈzɪʃn/ My father was a good musician, but I can’t play or sing anything!

zenész

philosopher n /fɪˈlɒsəfə(r)/ Plato was a classical Greek philosopher and a student of Socrates.

filozófus

politician n /ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn/ As a politician he often has to answer difficult questions in parliament.

politikus

receptionist n /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ The receptionist said that someone else asked for my room key.

recepciós

responsibility n /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/

Her responsibility as a doctor is very serious. felelősség

responsible for adj /rɪˈspɒnsəbl fɔː(r)/

How many people are you responsible for? felelős vmiért

scientist n /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ Marie Curie was a famous scientist. természettudós

Readingacre n /ˈeɪkə/ Chatsworth is a large house and estate set in

35,000 acres of land.kb. hektár

ancestor n /ænsestə(r)/ My ancestors wanted to build a stately house. ős, elődapproximately adv /əˈprɒksɪmətli/ It costs approximately 5 million pounds to run

the estate.körülbelül, hozzávetőlegesen

aristocracy n /ˌærɪˈstɒkrəsi/ As members of the aristocracy their family didn’t have to work for a living.

arisztokrácia

be set v /bɪ ˈset/ The house is set among hills. elhelyezkedikbe situated v /bɪ ˈsɪtʃueɪtɪd/ The new post office is situated in the town

centre.elhelyezkedik

be worth v /bi wɜːθ/ The whole estate is worth about 500 million pounds.

ér vmennyit, vmilyen értékű

Duchess n /ˈdʌtʃəs/ Kate Middleton is the Duchess of Cambridge. hercegnő


19

Duke n /djuːk/ The Duke likes to explain the historical background of Chatsworth.

herceg

estate n /ɪˈsteɪt/ To make money, some families had to sell land or other parts of their estate.

birtok

film crew n /fɪlm kruː/ The film crew stayed on the estate for a month. stábfilm industry n /ˈfɪlm ɪndəstri/ The film industry hopes that people will

continue to watch films at the cinema.filmipar

horse trial n /hɔːs ˈtraɪəl/ There are often horse trials in the grounds. próbafuttatás, próbaügetésinclude v /ɪnˈkluːd/ The art collection includes paintings by famous

artists.magában foglal, tartalmaz

influence n /ˈɪnfluəns/ Although they don’t have the same political influence, their estate is huge.

befolyás

location n /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ The estate is a favourite location for period films.

helyszín

magnificent adj /mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt/ In the 17th century, the first Duke built a magnificent suite for a royal visit.

fényűző, pompás

parkland n /ˈpɑːklænd/ They’re going to plant trees, a lawn and flowers and turn the area into parkland.

parkosított terület

pastime v /ˈpɑːstaɪm/ What kind of pastimes do the like? szabadidős tevékenységpersuade v /pəˈsweɪd/ The builders intended to persuade royalty to

visit. rábeszél, rávesz

raise money /reɪz ˈmʌni/ They opened the house to the public to raise money.

pénzt előteremt

refer to v /rɪˈfɜː(r) tə/ What does this word refer to? utal vmireroyalty n /ˈrɔɪəlti/ When we got in the limousine that was taking

us to the wedding, we felt like royalty.királyi család tagjai

run v /ˈrʌn/ It costs about £5 million a year to run Chatsworth House.

fenntart, működtet

share v /ʃeə(r)/ We share the house with three other families. megoszt vmit vkivel, osztozik vmiben

staff n /stɑːf/ The house needs 500 staff to run. személyzetstaircase n /ˈsteəkeɪs/ She descended the staircase into a group of

press photographers.lépcsőház

stately adj /ˈsteɪtli/ The house looked stately from the top of the mountain.

tekintélyes, előkelő, impozáns

suite n /swiːt/ The house includes a suite of rooms built for royalty to stay in.

lakosztály

the public n /ðə ˈpʌblɪk/ The house opened to the public a year ago. nagyközönség, látogatókto pass down v /tə pɑːs daʊn/ They passed the estate down from generation

to generation.továbbörökít, ráhagy vkire vmit

vast adj /vɑːst/ The area on which the Olympic Park is being built is vast.

óriási, terjedelmes

Listening and speakingambassador n /æm

ˈbæsədə(r)/His father was the US ambassador to Britain. nagykövet

assassinate v /əˈsæsɪneɪt/ JFK was assassinated in Texas in 1963. merényletet követ elbiography n /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/ I am going to write the biography of a famous

American politician.életrajz

despite conj /dɪˈspaɪt/ Despite all the money and fame. John’s life wasn’t easy.

vmi ellenére

do for a living /duː fɔː(r) ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/

What did her parents do for a living? megél vmiből, előteremti a megélhetést

dressmaker n /ˈdresmeɪkə(r)/ My mother worked as a dressmaker. varrónőelect v /ɪˈlekt/ In 1952 he was elected to the US Senate. megválasztelection campaign n /ɪˈlekʃn kæm

ˈpeɪn/She worked with the Democratic Party in the

election campaign.választási kampány

explore v /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ You can explore your family history online. felfedez, kutatgraduate v /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ He graduated from Harvard University in 1940. diplomázik, diplomát szerezgreat-grandmother n /ɡreɪt

ˈɡrænmʌðə(r)/

My mother’s grandmother – my great-grandmother – met Vincent Van Gogh.

dédnagymama

keep in touch with v /kiːp ɪn tʌtʃ wɪð/

He helps me keep in touch with you. kapcsolatot tart, fenntart vkivel

lately adv /ˈleɪtli/ Lately I have become interested in my family history.

az utóbbi időben, nemrég

make a living /meɪk ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ It became more and more dificult to make a living farming.

megél vmiből, megélhetést előteremt

mayor n /meə(r)/ His grandfather was the mayor of Boston. polgármester


20

military plane crash n /ˈmɪlətri pleɪn kræʃ/

His brother was tragically killed in a military plane crash.

katonai repülőgép-katasztrófa

missile n /ˈmɪsaɪl/ Events during his presidency included the Cuban Missile Crisis.

rakéta

named after adj neɪmd ˈɑːftə(r) She is named after her grandmother. vkiről el van nevezveplease v /pliːz/ He wanted to please his father, so he became a

politician.kedvében jár vkinek

powerful adj /ˈpaʊəfl/ His father held a powerful position in the company.

befolyásos, jelentős

presidency n /ˈprezɪdənsi/ His presidency met with a tragic end. elnökségresearch v ˈriːsɜːtʃ He started to research his family history at the

age of 30.kutat, kutatást folytat

shipyards pl n /ˈʃɪpjɑːdz/ The old shipyards by the river closed when ships started to be built elsewhere.

hajógyár

survive v /səˈvaɪv/ She is the only surviving child of J.F. Kennedy. él, túlélthe Navy n /ðə ˈneɪvi/ John also joined the Navy and fought in World

War II.tengerészet

vote v /vəʊt/ The whole family voted for the Democratic Party.

szavaz, megszavaz

wealthy adj /ˈwelθi/ He was the second of nine children in a wealthy family.

vagyonos, gazdag

Everyday Englishcharming adj /ˈtʃɑːmɪŋ/ While on our walk, we met a charming couple

who shared their food with us.kedves, elragadó

deserve v /dɪˈzɜːv/ They just deserved to lose after this horrible game.

megérdemel

fix v /fɪks/ He can fix them and also program them. megjavítmarvellous adj /mɑːvələs/ The weather was marvellous yesterday. csodálatos, csodásnote n /nəʊt/ She has such a good voice and can hit the

highest notes.hangjegy, hang

patience n /peɪʃns/ Learning to play an instrument needs a lot of practice and patience.

türelem

waste n /weɪst/ Playing the lottery is just a waste of money. pazarlás, pocsékolás

UNIT 8 GIRLS AND BOYS

You have to cling on!climber n /ˈklaɪmə/ In the distance, we saw some climbers halfway

up the mountain.hegymászó

cling on v /klɪŋ ˈɒn/ The path is narrow here, so cling on to the branches.

kapaszkodik vmibe

dawn n /dɔːn/ We started climbing at dawn. hajnaldisease n /dɪˈziːz/ The cure for that disease is currently unknown . betegségfigure n /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ I could just about see the figure of a man

standing at the top of the hill.alak

fit adj /fɪt/ People who are fit will often recover from illnesses more quickly.

egészséges, fitt

heat n /hiːt/ Athletes train in the heat so that they can compete in hot as well as cold places.

hőség

rock climbing n /ˈrɒklaɪmɪŋ/ To go rock climbing you need a lot of strength. sziklamászástake a photo(graph) /teɪk ə

ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/Who took this photograph of you? You look great!

fényképez, fotót készít

tourist spot n /ˈtɔːrɪst spɒt/ Sharm el-Sheikh is a tourist spot for divers on the Red Sea.

turisztikai központ

treat v /triːt/ I help doctors treat people with heart diseases. kezel

Practice p63baseball n /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ Baseball is one of the most popular sports in

the USA.baseball

equipment n /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ You need special equipment for some sports. felszerelésgymnastics n /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ Gymnastics is a sport that you have to train

very hard for.sportgimnasztika

racing n /ˈreɪsɪŋ/ My sons love bike racing. versenyzéssailing n /ˈseɪlɪŋ/ If you don’t know anything about the sea, I

wouldn’t suggest you try sailing.vitorlázás

skydiving n /ˈskaɪdaɪvɪŋ/ Skydiving must be the nearest you can get to ejtőernyő nélküli ugrás


21

flying.squash n /skwɒʃ/ Squash is a fast sport that you play inside. fallabda

What’s your advice?addicted to adj /əˈdɪktɪd tə/ More and more people are addicted to

Facebook.függő, szenvedélybeteg

army n /ˈɑːmi/ I am in the army and I have to give talks to large groups of people.

hadsereg, katonaság

audience n /ˈɔːdiəns/ Not one person in the audience laughed at his jokes.

közönség, hallgatóság

change one’s ways /tʃeɪndʒ wʌnz weɪz/

He either changes his ways or he will lose his family.

változtat a magatartásán / viselkedésén

common adj /ˈkɒmən/ These feelings are very common between brothers and sisters.

megszokott, általános

control one’s nerves /kənˈtrəʊl wʌnz nɜːvz/

How could I control my nerves? That is terrible. megőrzi nyugalmát, hidegvérét

firmly adv /ˈfɜːmli/ Tell him your opinion firmly. határozottangive talks /ɡɪv tɔːks/ I am very nervous when I have to give talks to

groups of people.beszédet tart

make notes /meɪk nəʊts/ Make notes to help you remember your speech.

jegyzeteket készít

preparation n /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn / Good preparation is the answer to your problem.

felkészülés

shake v /ʃeɪk/ My hands shake and I speak too fast when I give talks.

remeg, reszket

speech n /spiːtʃ/ Always write your speech down before you give a talk.

beszéd, szónoklat (közönség előtt)

suffer v /ˈsʌfə(r)/ If you suffer in this relationship, you should split up.

szenved

Practice p65advertisement (ad) n /əd

ˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ She reads the job advertisements in the paper. hirdetés

application form n /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn fɔːm/

You should fill in the application form to apply. jelentkezési lap

behave v /bɪˈheɪv/ My computer is behaving very strangely. viselkedikbully v /ˈbʊli/ A boy in my class is bullying me. megfélemlít, bántalmazenclose v /ɪnˈkləʊz/ I enclose a copy of my CV. csatol, mellékelenquire about v /ɪnˈkwaɪə(r) ə

ˈbaʊt/I would like to enquire about your language

courses.érdeklődik vmi felől

fall over v /fɔːl ˈəʊvə(r)/ I fell over and twisted my ankle. elesik, megbotlikhopeless adj /ˈhəʊpləs/ We all thought he’d be really good at shooting,

but he was hopeless.reménytelen

require v /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ What qualities does this job require? megkövetel, igényeltwist one’s ankle /twɪst wʌnz

ˈæŋkl/I twisted my ankle when I fell down my bicycle. kificamítja a bokáját

Listening and speakingachievement n /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ Winning a gold medal is a fantastic

achievement.eredmény, siker

aggressive adj /əˈɡresɪv/ In most sports you have to be very aggressive. agresszívchampionship n /tʃæmpiənʃɪp/ He is training for the next championship. bajnokságconcentrate on v /ˈkɒnsntreɪt

ɒn/ I had to concentrate on competing well before

the championship.összpontosít vmire

contest n /ˈkɒntest/ The race wasn’t a fair contest because I had an injured leg.

verseny, mérkőzés

determined adj /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ She was always determined to do her best, while I didn’t mind how badly I did.

elszánt

event n /ɪˈvent/ In a heptathlon there are seven events over two days.

verseny(szám), mérkőzés

gold medal n /ˌɡəʊld ˈmedl/ The most important goal of any competitor is to win a gold medal at the Olympics.

aranyérem

heptathlon n /hepˈtæθlən/ The heptathlon is an athletic competition where there are seven events over two days.

héttusa

high jump n /ˈhaɪ dʒʌmp/ In the high jump how are people able to jump higher than themselves?

magasugrás

hurdles pl n /ˈhɜːdlz/ In the 100 metre hurdles she was the first to gátfutás


22

race to the finishing line.javelin throw n /ˈdʒævlɪn

θrəʊ/In his first javelin throw, he injured his shoulder

and couldn’t continue.gerelyhajítás

long jump n /ˈlɒŋ dʒʌmp/ The long jump is one of the seven events in a heptathlon.

távolugrás

obviously adv /ˈɒbviəsli/ You are obviously a very determined girl. nyilvánvalóan, kétségkívülphysiotherapist n /ˌfɪziəʊ

ˈθerəpɪst/With some leg injuries, you need to see a

physiotherapist.gyógytornász

proud of adj /praʊd ɒv/ Do you feel proud of being a world champion? büszke vmirerecover v /ˌrɪːˈkʌvə(r)/ After his accident, it took him ages to recover. meggyógyulshot put n /ˈʃɒt pʊt/ In order to compete in the shot put, you need

to be strong.súlylökés

well done /ˌwel ˈdʌn/ Well done and good luck in the next Olympics! remek, nagyszerűwrist n /rɪst/ I twisted my wrist, so I couldn’t take part in the

contest.csukló

Reading and speakingache v /eɪk/ I have a fever and my whole body aches. fáj, sajogaftershave n /ˈɑːftəʃeɪv/ If you put aftershave on too soon after shaving

it can sting.borotválkozás utáni arcszesz

allergy n /ˈælədʒi/ We don’t know why so many people have an allergy to nuts.

allergia

annoying adj / əˈnɔɪɪŋ/ They play noisy computer games endlessly, which is very annoying.

bosszantó, zavaró

antibiotic n /ˌæntibaɪˈɒtɪk/ If you have a virus, like a cold, there is no point taking an antibiotic.

antibiotikum

apologize v / əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ They didn’t want to apologize, but got more angry.

bocsánatot kér

be sick v /ˈsɪk/ I am always sick when I’m a passenger in a car. rosszul vanblouse n /blaʊz/ Our school uniform was a white shirt or a white

blouse for the girls.blúz

boisterous adj /ˈbɔɪstərəs/ Marianne expected the boys to be loud and boisterous.

zajongó, féktelen

casual wear n /ˈkæʒuəl weə(r)/

The invitation says ‘casual wear’, so just look smart.

hétköznapi viselet

cold n /kəʊld/ I have a cold, so I have a sore throat. megfázáscompetitive adj /kəmˈpetətɪv/ My older brother is more competitive than me.

Even as a child, he always had to win.versengő

constantly adv /ˈkɒnstəntli/ To my surprise the boys were constantly on the go.

állandóan, szüntelenül

cough v /kɒf/ I can’t stop coughing and blowing my nose. köhögdenim n /ˈdenɪm/ He is usually dressed in denims. farmeranyag, kék vászonszövetdiagnosis n /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ If you’re seriously ill, you may wait for a

diagnosis for a ling time.diagnózis

diarrhoea n /ˌdaɪəˈrɪə/ Have you had any sickness or diarrhoea? hasmenésdive into v /daɪv ˈɪntə/ After racing around they dived into the pool . beleugrik, fejest ugrik, alámerülendlessly adv /ˈendləsli/ My aunt talked endlessly about the things she

wanted to do, but she never did any of them.szüntelenül

equally adv /ˈiːkwəli/ They looked equally nice in their dresses. hasonlóképpen, egyformán

Everyday Englishexhausting adj /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/ The training is exhausting, but no matter how

tired I am, I always do it.kimerítő

fever n /ˈfiːvə(r)/ Her looks told me immediately that she had a fever.

láz

flu n /fluː/ Flu is similar to a cold, but can be much more serious.

influenza

food poisoning n /ˈfuːd pɔɪzənɪŋ/

He had food poisoning three days ago, but his stomach still hurts.

ételmérgezés

gentle adj /ˈdʒentl/ With horses he was so sensitive and gentle. szelíd, barátságosglands pl n /ɡlændz/ Your glands are swollen. I think you have an

infection. mandulák

haulage n /ˈhɔːlɪdʒ/ A haulage company moves large items around the country.

szállítmányozó

honestly adv /ˈɒnɪstli/ I honestly think they are much more exhausting.

őszintén, igazán

horse-riding n /ˈhɔːs raɪdɪŋ/ Although it looks like the horse is doing all the work, horse-riding takes a lot of skill.

lovaglás

hurt v /hɜːt/ It hurts when I swallow. fáj


23

infection n /ɪnˈfekʃn/ I have an infection and feel terrible. fertőzésitch v /ɪtʃ/ I start itching when I am near a cat. viszketleather n /ˈleðə(r)/ Her leather boots are very fashionable. bőrliquid n /ˈlɪkwɪd/ When competing on a hot day, you need to

drink plenty of liquids.folyadék

mess n //mes As I entered I was shocked by the mess. rendetlenség, felfordulásoutfit n /ˈaʊtfɪt/ I have got a cowboy outfit for the fancy dress

party.(fel)szerelés, ruházat

outnumber v /ˌaʊtˈnʌmbə(r)/ Girls outnumber boys in our class. számban felülmúlpatient n /ˈpeɪʃnt/ She hated being a patient and wanted nothing

more than to leave the hospital.beteg

penicillin n /ˌpenɪˈsɪlɪn/ Penicillin is an important discovery because so many people used to die without antibiotics.

penicillin

pile n /paɪl/ There were piles of pink ballet shoes all over the floor.

halom, rakás

polite adj /pəˈlaɪt/ Nils was always very polite, but I never felt I ever got to know him.

udvarias

pouring adj /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/ As a child, I hated playing football in the pouring rain.

zuhogó, ömlő

prescribe v /prɪˈskraɪb/ The doctor prescribed aspirin for me. felír (orvosságot)prescription n /prɪˈskrɪpʃn/ Remember to pick up the prescription at the

doctor’s.gyógyszer recept

sickness n /ˈsɪknəs/ Have you had any sickness or diarrhoea? rosszullét, hányingersneeze v /sniːz/ You usually sneeze when you have a cold. tüsszög, tüsszentsore throat /sɔː(r)/ As I had a sore throat and temperature, I went

to see the doctor.sajgó, fájó torok

sporty adj /ˈspɔːti/ I’m not a sporty person, but I like to keep fit. sportosstep-dad n /step dæd/ It took me a long time to get on with my step-

dad.mostohaapa

strict adj strɪkt I have strict rules for my boys. szigorúsuit n /suːt/ I need to buy a new suit for a job interview I

have next week.öltöny

superhero n /sjuːpəhɪərəʊ/ Children need superheroes in stories. szuperhősswallow v /ˈswɒləʊ/ His throat was so sore that it was painful for

him to swallow.nyel

swollen adj /ˈswəʊlən/ If your leg is swollen, it’s a good idea to put some ice on it.

dagadt, duzzadt

symptom n /ˈsɪmptəm/ I described the symptoms over the phone to the doctor, and she said it sounded like an infection.

tünet

take one’s temperature /teɪk wʌnzˈtemprətʃə(r)/

Let me take your temperature first! lázat mér

Take things easy! / teɪk θɪŋzˈiːzi/ You should take things easy for a couple of days.

Ne erőltesse meg magát! Pihenjen!

the opposite sex /ðə ˈɒpəsɪt seks/

Boys outnumber the opposite sex in our home. az ellenkező nem, a másik nem

tights pl n / taɪts/ She decided to buy a new pair of tights. harisnyanadrágtwisted adj /ˈtwɪstɪd/ My ankle hurt so much that I thought it was

broken, but it was just twisted.kificamodott

untidy adj /ʌnˈtaɪdi/ When I shared a room with my sister, her half was always untidy and mine was always clean.

rendetlen

Vocabulary and speakingwildly adv /ˈwaɪldli/ As I predicted the boys were wildly

competitive.vadul, őrülten

wonder v /ˈwʌndə(r)/ I have often wondered what a family of girls would be like.

tűnödik, elgondolkozik, kíváncsi

UNIT 9 TIME FOR A STORY

Aesop’s fablesbear n / beə(r)/ Some bears still live in the Carpathian Basin. medvebend down v /bendˈaʊn/ The bear bent down and whispered something

into his ear.lehajol

companion n /kəmˈpæniən/ His companion left him alone at the first sign of danger.

utitárs, kísérő


24

exclamation n /ekskləˈmeɪʃn/ There was an exclamation of joy when they heard the news.

felkiáltás

fable n /ˈfeɪbl/ Aesop’s fables always have a moral at the end. mesehide v /haɪd/ One of the men ran away and hid. elrejtőzikliterature n /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ Charles Dickens created some of the most

famous characters in English literature.irodalom

moral n /ˈmɒrəl/ Aesop’s fables end with morals. tanulságpretend v /prɪˈtend/ When you act, you pretend to be someone

else. színlel

run away v /rʌn əˈweɪ/ Please don’t run away! elfutsniff v /snɪf/ The bear bent down and sniffed him. szimatol, szaglászikstoryteller n /ˈstɔːritelə(r)/ Aesop was a storyteller , who lived in Greece. mesemondó, történetmondótraveller n /ˈtravələ/ Travellers always have exciting experiences. utazówander away v /ˌwɒndə(r) ə

ˈweɪ/Once the guest speaker left, many people in the

crowd began to wander away.elandalog, eloldalog

whisper v /ˈwɪspə(r)/ Just whisper the name to me so that no-one else can hear.

suttog

woods pl n /wʊdz/ They saw a huge bear in the woods. erdő

Practice p71anniversary n /ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri/ My parents have been married for twenty-five

years, so it’s their silver wedding anniversary.évforduló

familiar adj /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ I met a girl at a party. Her face was very familiar.

ismerős

The Shepherd Boyashamed of v /əˈʃeɪmd əv/ He was so ashamed of himself that he sat down

and cried.szégyelli magát

attack v /əˈtæk/ The wolf began to attack the sheep. megtámadlie v /laɪ/ They were angry with the shepherd boy, who

had lied again.hazudik

moonlight n /ˈmuːnlaɪt/ He just sat down in the moonlight and cried. holdfényrace v /reɪs/ The boy raced down the hill into the village. rohanset v /set/ When the sun was setting, the wolf really

appeared.lenyugszik

shepherd n /ˈʃepəd/ The task of a shepherd was to take care of the villagers’ sheep.

juhász

terror n /ˈterə(r)/ In terror, the boy raced down to the village. rémületvillager n /ˈvɪlɪdʒə/ The meeting to decide the future of the village

was attended by all the villagers.falubeli

whether conj /ˈweðə(r)/ I wasn’t sure whether I had made the right choice or not.

vajon

wolf n /wʊlf/ While the boy was in the village, the wolf killed all the sheep.

farkas

Practice p73burn v /bɜːn/ Let’s burn some of this wood to keep warm. eltüzel, elégetshave v /ʃeɪv/ I cut myself when I was shaving. borotválkozik

Listening and speakingabsolutely adv /ˈæbsəluːtli/ It wasn’t just a silly story, it was absolutely

ridiculous.teljességgel

autobiography n /ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/

Is the book an autobiography or did someone else write it?

önéletrajz

battle n /ˈbætl/ The battle between good and evil is a common theme in films.

csata, küzdelem

best-known adj /best ˈnəʊn/ Dickens’ best-known book is maybe Oliver Twist.

legismertebb

evil adj /ˈiːvl/ His character is split between a good and an evil side.

gonosz, rosszindulatú

fascinating adj /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ It is a fascinating story with morals at the end. magával ragadó, elbűvölőgenerous adj /ˈdʒenərəs/ He turns into a kind and generous man. nagylelkű, bőkezűhorror n /ˈhɒrə(r)/ His stories are about adventure and horror. borzalominequality n /ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/ In his time there was a lot of inequality

between the rich and the poor.egyenlőtlenség

novel n /ˈnɒvl/ The novels of Charles Dickens are classics of English literature.

regény

poetry n /ˈpəʊətri/ He wrote novels and poetry and also wrote travelogues.

költészet


25

psychological adj /ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ There isn’t much action in the film, as it is a psychological drama.

pszichológiai

sadness n /ˈsædnəs/ There was a lot of sadness in his life. szomorúságsplit personality n /ˌsplɪt pɜːsə

ˈnæləti/Someone with two sides to their character can

be described as having a split personality.tudathasadás

villain n /ˈvɪlən/ The villains who broke into the shop were eventually caught.

gonosztevő

Reading and speakingbest-seller n /ˌbest ˈselə(r)/ The story was an immediate best-seller. sikerkönyvbreak down v /breɪk ˈdaʊn/ They managed to break down the door and

save the boys from the fire.betör

case n /keɪs/ The detective said it was the most unusual case he’d ever worked on.

eset

cheque n /tʃek/ To buy the woman’s silence, he wrote her a cheque.

csekk

childhood n /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ What stories can you remember from your childhood?

gyermekkor

compliment n /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ I don’t think it’s a compliment to be called a ‘Jekyll and Hyde character’.

bók

cruel adj /ˈkruːəl/ The good, kind doctor became cruel, ugly and evil.

kegyetlen

disappear v /dɪsəˈpɪə(r)/ The police looked for Mr. Hyde, but he disappeared.

eltűnik

fact n /fækt/ Is that book fact or fiction? tény(irodalom)fiction n /ˈfɪkʃn/ I prefer to read true stories rather than fiction. szépirodalomget rid of v /ɡet ˈrɪd əv/ Jekyll could no longer get rid of the evil Hyde. megválik, megszabadul vkitőlimmediate adj /ɪˈmiːdiət/ My talk had an immediate effect on him. His

behaviour improved straight away.azonnali

innocent adj /ˈɪnəsnt/ He took pleasure in hurting innocent people. ártatlanlose control /luːz kənˈtrəʊl/ In what way did Dr Jekyll lose control? elveszti önuralmátmaid n /meɪd/ A maid saw the crime of murdering an old man. szolgálólánymaster n /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ The servants were worried about their master. ura vkinekmonster n /ˈmɒnstə(r)/ He began to change into this monster even

without taking the potion.szörny

murder n /ˈmɜːdə(r)/ The story is based on a real-life murder. The killer was never caught.

gyilkosság

notice v /ˈnəʊtɪs/ He noticed that the cheque was signed in the name of Dr Jekyll.

észrevesz

pale adj /peɪl/ We could see by how pale she was that she was very frightened.

sápadt

personality n /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ In the book, the hero has a strong personality, but in the film he is quite weak.

személyiség

potion n /ˈpəʊʃn/ When Jekyll drank the potion, his whole body changed.

(varázs)ital

pray v /preɪ/ Jekyll hoped and prayed that Hyde would disappear.

imádkozik

publish v /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ The actor has been asked when he is going to publish his autobiography.

kiad, publikál

question v /ˈkwestʃən/ When questioned, the doctor replied in a strange voice.

rákérdez, kikérdez, kihallgat

recognize v /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ A maid witnessed the crime and recognized the killer.

felismer vkit

regret n /rɪˈɡret/ He showed no regret for what he had done. megbánásromance n /ˈrəʊmæns/ Is it a romance, a horror story or a crime story? romantikus történetservant n /ˈsɜːvənt/ Servants in large houses were expected to be

seen and not heard by their employers.szolga

strength n /streŋθ/ The potion no longer worked because it had lost its strength.

erő, vminek az erőssége

strike v /straɪk/ They knew that Mr. Hyde had struck again. lesújtsuspect v /səˈspekt/ I began to suspect him when I realized that he

knew a lot about the crime. gyanakszik vkire

take pleasure in /teɪk ˈpleʒə(r) ɪn/

The key to happiness is to take pleasure in everything you do.

örömet lel vmiben

violent adj /ˈvaɪələnt/ He became more and more violent and cruel. erőszakoswell-respected adj /wel rɪ

ˈspektɪd/Dr Jekyll was a well-known and well-respected

man.köztiszteletben álló

witness v /ˈwɪtnəs/ She witnessed the murder of an old man. tanúja vminek, tanúsít vmitwretch n /retʃ/ He made out a cheque for the ”wretch.” szerencsétlen, nyomorult alak


26

Vocabulary and speakingCalm down! /kɑːm daʊn/ Calm down! You are so stressed! Nyugodj meg!Chill out! /ˈtʃɪlaʊt/ You are so stressed! Chill out! Nyugi! Ne idegeskedj!feel homesick /fiːl ˈhəʊmsɪk/ When I was at summer camp, I enjoyed myself

but still felt very homesick.honvágyat érez

scared of adj /skeəd əv/ Are you scared of heights? ijedt, riadtscary adj /ˈskeəri/ The world is a scary place. ijesztő, félelmetesupset adj /ʌpˈset/ I was upset because nobody remembered my

birthday.feldúlt, zaklatott

Everyday Englishbadly-behaved adj /ˌbædli bɪ

ˈheɪvd/My brother was badly-behaved at school, but

he is very easy to get on with now. rossz magaviseletű

bride n /braɪd/ The monster kills Frankenstein’s bride. menyasszonychase v /tʃeɪs/ He chases the monster across the world. üldözdisgusting adj /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ The food tasted so disgusting that nobody

could eat it.undorító

explorer n /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ An English explorer thought that a Swiss scientist had discovered the secret of life.

felfedező

frightening adj ˈfraɪtnɪŋ It is frightening to read about the complex character of the monster.

rémisztő

graveyard n /ˈɡreɪvjɑːd/ The scientist visits graveyards and collects bones at night.

temető

lend v /lend/ Could you lend me your phone, please? I need to make a call.

kölcsönad

plot n /plɒt/ The plot of the novel is quite simple. cselekményreview n /rɪˈvjuː/ According to the review this novel will become

best-seller.kritika

sight n /saɪt/ I hate the sight of blood and people killing each other.

látvány

the Arctic n /ðə ˈɑːktɪk/ The scientist dies when he meets the monster in the Arctic.

Északi-sarkvidék

tiring adj /ˈtaɪərɪŋ/ Whenever Mum finds the children a little tiring, she goes to her room for a sleep.

fárasztó

UNIT 10 OUR INTERACTIVE WORLD

The mobile phoneadd v /æd/ Engineers have added a lot of amazing features. hozzáad, kiegészítapplications (apps) pl n /æplɪˈkeɪʃnz/ Apple’s iPhone has 500,000 applications. alkalmazásokbattery n /ˈbætəri/ Tom’s new toy robot needs a battery. elembrick n /brɪk/ His phone was the size of a brick. téglabrowsing v /ˈbraʊzɪŋ/ Browsing the web can take a while because you

get distracted by interesting sites.böngészés

decorate v /ˈdekəreɪt/ How is you mobile phone decorated? diszíteventually adv /ɪˈventʃuəli/ Mobile phones will eventually replace landline

phones.végül

gadget n /ˈɡædʒɪt/ Hans loves new technology and is always buying the latest gadget.

kütyü

introduce v /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ Smartphones were introduced in 2007. bevezet (pl. piacra)landline n /ˈlændlaɪn/ Many people use only a mobile phone and have

no landline at all.vezetékes telefon

last v /lɑːst/ The battery on the first mobile phone didn’t last for very long.

kitart vmeddig

luxury n /ˈlʌkʃəri/ The mobile phone used to be seen as a luxury. luxus, fényűzésmini-computer n /ˌmɪni kəm

ˈpjuːtə(r)/Once the mobile phone was an oversized luxury

item; now it’s a pocket-sized mini-computer.mini számítógép

multimedia adj /ˌmʌltiˈmiːdiə/ The mobile phone has become a multimedia gadget.

multimédiás

multitude n /ˈmʌltɪtjuːd/ We’ll face a multitude of problems if we create more and more intelligent machines.

sokaság

oversized adj /ˈəʊvəsaɪzd/ All oversized books are kept on that table as they won’t fit on the shelf.

túlméretezett

pocket-sized adj /ˈpɒkɪt saɪzd/ I always carry a pocket-sized book around with me to read.

zsebméretű

replace v /rɪˈpleɪs/ We hope that machines will not replace felvált, helyébe lép, kiszorít


27

humans, but it could happen.smartphone n /ˈsmɑːtfəʊn/ The smartphone has several applications. okostelefonstare v /steə(r)/ People stopped and stared in amazement. nagy szemeket mereszt, bámulswitch off v /swɪtʃ ˈɒf/ If you don’t switch off your TV or computer

overnight, you’re wasting energy. kikapcsol

throw away v /ˌθrəʊ əˈweɪ/ If products had less packaging, we wouldn’t need to throw away so much.

eldob, kidob

trillion /ˈtrɪljən/ Last year 6.1 trillion texts were sent worldwide. billió

Practiceballpoint pen n /ˈbɔːlpɔɪnt

pen/You have to use a ballpoint pen to fill in the

form, not a fibre-tip pen.golyóstoll

found v /faʊnd/ He hopes to found a charity to help young business people.

alapít

invention n /ɪnˈvenʃn/ Printing was an important invention in the Middle Ages.

találmány

inventor n /ɪnˈventə(r)/ Most inventors lived in the 20th century. feltalálóitem n /ˈaɪtəm/ There were several items of clothing in the

shop-window.tétel, árucikk

printing press n /ˈprɪntɪŋ pres/ The printing press was invented in 1440 by a German printer called Johannes Gutenberg.

nyomtatott sajtó

store n /stɔː(r)/ The online store Amazon.com was founded in 1994.

üzlet, bolt

Vocabulary and speakingbadly-written adj /ˌbædli ˈrɪtn/ The article was so badly-written, I couldn’t

follow it.rosszul megfogalmazott / megírt

complaint n /kəmˈpleɪnt/ If you have a complaint, you can fill in a form or speak to the manager.

panasz

make arrangements /meɪk əˈreɪndʒmənts/

Sending text messages is a great way of making arrangements.

szervez, időpontot egyeztet

rare adj /reə(r)/ He didn’t like his steak too rare, so asked for it well-done.

gyengén átsütött, véres (hússzelet)

well-equipped adj /wiːl ɪˈkwɪpt/ Our classroom is well-equipped. It also has an interactive board.

jól felszerelt

Reading and speakingability n /əˈbɪləti/ Computer programs have the ability to

replicate themselves.képesség

access v /ˈækses/ The folder wouldn’t open, which meant I couldn’t access the files I needed.

elér, hozzáfér

advantage n /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ Social networking sites have many advantages. előnyattract v /əˈtrækt/ More and more readers were attracted to his

site.vonz, csábít

basement n /ˈbeɪsmənt/ Some people use their basement for storing wine, as it is a dark place.

alagsor

batter v ˈbætə(r) Storms are battering across Europe. támad, rombol, tombolblogger n /ˈblɒɡə(r)/ A freelance journalist has a blog about how to

get started as a blogger.blogger

break one’s heart /breɪk wʌnz hɑːt/

He broke her heart when he left. összetöri vki szívét

candidate n /’kændɪdət/ The most likely candidate is an American journalist.

jelölt, jelentkező

commercial adj /kəˈmɜːʃl/ The first commercial Internet café called Cyberia was opened later that year.

üzleti jellegű, üzleti céllal

conduct v / kənˈdʌkt/ I conduct most of my life online. irányít, intézdamage v ˈdæmɪdʒ The virus didn’t damage computers. károsít, kárt okoz vmibendatabase n /ˈdeɪtəbeɪs/ It isn’t enough to store information on a

database, you need to be able to find it easily.

adatbázis

detect v /dɪˈtekt/ The first self-replicating virus was detected on APRANET.

felfedez, észlel

disadvantage n /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/

I am familiar with the disadvantages of spending too much time on the net.

hátrány

easily adv /ˈiːzəli/ She’s been playing chess since she was five, so she beat him easily.

könnyedén

estimate v /ˈestɪmeɪt/ I’m not sure how many people were there, but I’d estimate it was 1,000.

becsül

evolution n /ˌevəˈluːʃn/ The evolution of computer technology happens (ki)alakulás, evolúció


28

incredibly fast. evolve v /iˈvɒlv/ The Internet evolved in very little time. kialakul, kifejlődikexchange v /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ People loved exchanging life stories with old

schoolmates.kicserél

extend v /ɪkˈstend/ Internet cafes soon extended across the world. elterjedfairly adv /ˈfeəli/ I have an account and I go on it fairly often. meglehetősen, eléggéfashionable adj /ˈfæʃnəbl/ They say that shorter skirts become fashionable

in a strong economy.divatos

fear n /fɪə/ He wrote openly about his plans and fears. félelemflood with v /flʌd wɪð/ Are you flooded with requests from unknown

friends?eláraszt vkit vmivel

forerunner n /ˈfɔːrʌnə(r)/ APRANET was the forerunner of the Internet. előd, ősfounding father /ˌfaʊndɪŋ

ˈfɑːðə(r)/Justin Hall has been named the ’founding

father of personal blogging.’alapító atya

frustrated adj /frʌˈstreɪtɪd/ As a frustrated writer, I think Facebook has been invented for me.

csalódott, kiábrándult

identify v /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ The first ever blogger may never be identified. azonosít, meghatározinfect v /ɪnˈfekt/ A message appeared on the screen when the

virus infected a machine.megfertőz

inspire v //ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ He was inspired by this and opened the first commercial Internet cafe.

ösztönöz, bátorít

keeping up to date /ˌkiːpɪŋ ʌp tə ˈdeɪt/

Keeping up to date with the news is important in today’s fast-moving world.

állandó tájékozódás

launch v /lɔːntʃ/ The company will launch the most recent version of the phone today.

piacra dob, beindít

likely adj /ˈlaɪkli/ He is the most likely person to get the job. valószínűsíthető, valószínűmake contact with /meɪk

ˈkɒntækt wɪð/

I love making contact with old friends. felveszi a kapcsolatot vkivel

predict v /prɪˈdɪkt/ There is a lot of interest in trying to predict how technology will develop.

előre megjósol

rather adv /rɑːðə(r)/ At first his website gave rather boring information.

meglehetősen, eléggé

reignite v /ˌriːɪɡˈnaɪt/ Facebook helps to reignite school romances. újra fellobbantreplicate v /ˈreplɪkeɪt/ The ability to replicate beings may no longer

belong to science fiction.sokszorosít

revolution n /ˌrevəˈluːʃn/ He found himself at the heart of an Internet revolution.

forradalom

routine adj /ruːˈtiːn/ For many people, using search engines has become a routine part of their lives.

megszokott

search engine n /ˈsɜːtʃ ˌendʒɪn/ Using search engines is now the normal way of searching for information.

keresőprogram

searchable adj /ˈsɜːtʃəbl/ He built a single, easily searchable database for students to access information.

kutatható, áttekinthető

short for n /ʃɔːt fɔː(r)/ Blog is short for ”weblog.” vminek a rövidítésesocial networking n /ˌsəʊʃl

ˈnetwɜːkɪŋ/Social networking has changed the way people

make friends.közösségi hálózat

spread n /spred/ With the spread of PCs, more damaging viruses appeared in the 1980s.

elterjedés

spread v /spred/ The disease spread rapidly worldwide. terjedstock exchange n /ˈstɒk ɪks

ˌtʃeɪndʒ/The virus infected the stock exchange, as well. tőzsde

tag in v /tæɡ ɪn/ You can be tagged in pictures that you don’t want others to see.

címkéz, megjelöl

take long /teɪk lɒŋ/ It didn’t take long for search engined to become big business.

sokáig tart, hosszú ideig tart

unwanted adj /ˌʌnˈwɒntɪd/ I get more and more unwanted mail. nemkívánatos, kéretlenvariety n /vəˈraɪəti/ The variety of products available means that

there is now too much choice. sokféleség

warning n /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ There was no advance warning about the floods in the news.

figyelmeztetés

waste v /weɪst/ You are wasting too much time on Facebook. elfecsérel, elveszteget

Listening and speakingannoy v /əˈnɔɪ/ What annoys you in a typical day? bosszant, zavarcarriage n /ˈkærɪdʒ/ Not long ago trains had quiet carriages. vasúti kocsicomplain about v /kəmˈpleɪn ə

ˈbaʊt/He complains about lots of things that annoy

him.panaszkodik vmire

drive sy crazy /draɪv ˈkreɪzi / When you are stressed, a lot of things drive you az idegeire megy, feldühít


29

crazy.flatmate n /ˈflætmeɪt/ My flatmate and I share all the bills for our flat

equally.lakótárs

grunt v /ɡrʌnt/ Instead of saying hello he just grunted something.

dörmög, morog

I can’t stand /aɪ kɑːnt stænd/

I can’t stand the service or the food at Starbucks.

ki nem állhatom

impolite adj /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ His behaviour is generally rather impolite. udvariatlaninstruction n /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ I followed the instructions right to the end,

then it asked for my password.utasítás

middle-aged adj /ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd/ It is the middle-aged men who spend the most time on gadgets.

középkorú

nightmare n /ˈnaɪtmeə(r)/ Parking at the shopping mall on a Saturday can be a nightmare.

lidércnyomás, rémálom

operator n /ˈɒpəreɪtə/ I’m afraid all our operators are busy at the moment.

telefonkezelő

overcrowded adj /ˌəʊvəˈkraʊdɪd/

With a global population of seven billion, our planet is already overcrowded.

túlzsúfolt

parking meter n /ˈpɑːkɪŋ miːtə(r)/

Car parks and parking meters are so expensive. parkoló óra

password n /ˈpɑːswɜːd/ You should always choose a password that is difficult for others to guess.

jelszó

recorded message /rɪˌkɔːdɪd ˈmesɪdʒ/

I left a recorded message, but it seems the phone didn’t record it.

rögzített üzenet

skinny latte /ˌskɪni ˈlæteɪ/ The skinny latte is a coffee with less fat – a great idea when you’re on a diet.

sovány tejjel készült latte

Everyday Englishbusy adj /ˈbɪzi/ I am sorry, but the line is busy. foglaltdirectory enquiries pl n /dəˌrektəri ɪŋ

ˈkwaɪriːz/You can find out business and private phone

numbers from directory enquiries.tudakozó

emergency services pl n /iˈmɜːdʒənsi ˈsɜːvɪsɪz/

You should always remember phone number of the emergency services.

mentők, tűzoltóság, rendőrség

get back to v /ɡet bæk tə/ Can I get back to you? visszahívget hold of v /ɡet həʊld ɒv/ I am trying to get hold of Brian. elér vkitI can’t make it /aɪ kɑːnt meɪk

ɪt/I am calling because I can’t make it on

Thursday.Nem tudok elmenni.

put sy through v /pʊt θruː/ I’ll put you through immediately. kapcsol vkit vkihezurgent adj /ˈɜːdʒənt/ Is your call urgent? I am afraid you’ll have to

hold.sürgős

You are breaking up. /ju ɑː(r) ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

I couldn’t hear that. You are breaking up. Elmegy a hang. / Alig hallak.

UNIT 11 LIFE’S WHAT YOU MAKE IT!

Anyone can sing!academy of music n /əˈkædəmi əv

ˈmjuːzɪk /She won a place at the Royal Academy of

Music.zeneakadémia

award n /əˈwɔːd/ Awards are given out to the twelve people voted ‘employee of the month.’

díj

choir n /ˈkwaɪə(r)/ He started singing in a choir when he was at school.

kórus

choirmaster n /ˈkwaɪəmɑːstə(r)/

The choirmaster gave his choir instructions throughout the performance.

karvezető

do a survey /du ə ˈsɜːveɪ/ They did a survey of university students in the capital.

felmérést végez

marriage n /ˈmærɪdʒ/ They had a long and happy marriage. házasságpassionate about v /ˈpæʃənət/ He was passionate about Baroque music and

never missed a chance to listen to it.rajong vmiért

postgraduate course /ˌpəʊstˈɡrædʒuət kɔːs/

After his English degree, he did a postgraduate course in Film.

posztgraduális képzés

presenter n /prɪˈzentə(r)/ He had a strong voice so he became a radio presenter.

bemondó

prove v /pruːv/ I know I’m right, but I can’t prove it. bebizonyít

Practice© Oxford University Press 2014 New Headway Pre-Intermediate (fourth edition) Hungarian wordlist

30

backache n /ˈbækeɪk/ So many people have backache because they don’t sit or stand properly.

hátfájás

covered adj /ˈkʌvəd/ After re-decorating the room we were covered in paint.

beborítva vmivel

dig v /ˈdɪɡ/ He’s been digging in the garden planting cabbages.

ás

plant v /plɑːnt/ Yesterday, I decided to plant some cabbages in my garden and now I have backache.

ültet

row n /rəʊ/ She has planted six rows of cabbages. sor

Speakingangel n /ˈeɪndʒl/ Without doubt she has the voice of an angel. angyalappearance n /əˈpɪərəns/ She has won awards for TV appearances. megjelenés, fellépésclassical adj /ˈklæsɪkl/ I prefer classical music to pop. klasszikusdrag off v /dræɡ ɒf/ At a seaside holiday camp she had to be

dragged off stage.levonszol

nan n /næn/ When my mum’s mother, my nan, was growing up, life was hard.

nagyi

perform v /pəˈfɔːm/ She performed in front of the US President in her teens.

előad(ást tart), szerepel

release v /rɪˈliːs/ She has released some pop albums so far. kiad, kibocsátsplit up v /splɪt ʌp/ After having two children, they split up. szakít vkiveltune n /’tjuːn/ Show tunes such as ‘Oklahoma!’ are popular

with all ages.melódia

Listening and speakingapplicable /əˈplɪkəbl/ This part of the law is only applicable to

companies employing more than five people.vonatkozik vmire, alkalmazható vmire

aware of /əˈweə(r) ɒv/ Are you aware of the difficulties of working abroad?

tudatában van, ismer vmit

based in /ˈbeɪst ɪn/ The bank is based in Geneva, but I work at a branch in London.

vmilyen székhelyű, illetőségű

capital letters n /ˌkæpitl ˈletəz/ You should use capital letters to fill in the form. nyomtatott nagybetűkcatch up v /kætʃ ˈʌp/ We’ll have to catch up with each other and

compare our lives.behozza az elmaradást

certificate n /səˈtɪfɪkət/ Although he has a certificate of computer skills, he is not very good at computers.

bizonyítvány

chance n /tʃɑːns/ I don’t know if I’d be a good journalist, but I’d like the chance to try.

esély

dietary adj ˈdaɪətəri Dietary habits can be very difficult to change. étrenddel kapcsolatosexpect a baby ɪkˈspekt ə

ˈbeɪbiAs we are expecting a baby, we’ll need a place

of our own. gyermeket vár

fashion design n /ˈfæʃn dɪˈzaɪn/ After university I studied fashion design. divattervezésGreat to hear from you! /ˌɡreɪtə ˈhɪə(r)

frɒm ju/Maria! I haven’t spoken to you for years. Great

to hear from you! Nagyszerű, hogy hallok felőled!

guy n /ɡaɪ/ There’s a guy that I know at work who has asked me out.

pasas, fickó

headquarters pl n /ˌhedˈkwɔːtəz/ The company headquarters is in London, but there are four regional offices.

székhely

homestay n /ˈhəʊmsteɪ/ They offer Spanish courses for $2500 including tuition, activities, and homestay.

elhelyezés családnál

it’s been ages /ɪts bɪn ˈeɪdʒɪz/

Hi Lisa! It’s been ages since we’ve seen each other!

időtlen idők óta

It’s your turn now. /ɪts jɔː(r) tɜːn naʊ/

Come on, now it is your turn. Most te következel.

keep in touch v /kiːp ɪn ˈtʌtʃ/ We should make an effort to keep in touch as it’s easy to lose contact.

kapcsolatot fenntart

promise n /ˈprɒmɪsɪz/ What happened to all those promises about keeping in touch?

ígéret

requirement n /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ Do you have any special dietary requirements? elvárás, igényrush v /rʌʃ/ Oh, look at the time! I’ll have to rush to catch

my plane.siet, rohan

Swedish adj /ˈswiːdɪʃ/ I met my Swedish husband while working in Stockholm.

svéd

wedding n ˈwedɪŋ My parents came to Sweden for the wedding. esküvő

Reading and speaking© Oxford University Press 2014 New Headway Pre-Intermediate (fourth edition) Hungarian wordlist

31

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/requirement

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/special

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/activity

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/tuition

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/including

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/course

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/spanish

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/offer

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/change

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/difficult

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/habit

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/people

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/employ

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/company

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/law

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/part

antiques pl n /ænˈtiːks/ The vases weren’t antiques, they were just old. antik darabokbeat an addiction /biːt æn ə

ˈdɪkʃn/His third wife finally helped him beat his drug

addiction.felülkerekedik a függőségen

billionaire n /ˌbɪljəˈneə(r)/ There are lots of billionaires now, so millionaires must be quite common.

milliárdos

blame for v /bleɪm fɔː(r)/ You cannot blame him for getting angry. hibáztat, okol vkit vmiértblind adj /blaɪnd/ He had been blind since birth, so he had never

seen the sea.vak

boarding school n /ˈbɔːdɪŋ skuːl/ When I first went to boarding school, I missed my family and friends at home.

bentlakásos iskola

bury v /ˈberi/ Paul Getty II is buried in Westminster Abbey. eltemetcaring adj /ˈkeərɪŋ/ They weren’t caring fathers, which ended in

tragic results.gondoskodó

cave n /keɪv/ The entrance to the cave had been made wider so that boats could get in.

barlang

change one’s mind /tʃeɪndʒ wʌnz maɪnd/

He changed his mind and paid the ransom after five months.

meggondolja magát

coma n /ˈkəʊmə/ She was in a coma for two weeks after the accident.

kóma

demand v /dɪˈmɑːnd/ The kidnappers demanded a huge sum of money.

követel

distant adj /ˈdɪstənt/ She always seemed cold and distant. távolságtartó, távolidonate v /dəʊˈneɪt/ He donated a part of his inheritance to the arts. adományozelite adj /ɪˈliːt/ Eton is an elite boarding school that both Prince

William and Harry attended.elit

entertain v /ˌentəˈteɪn/ We used his house to entertain British and American friends.

szórakoztat

expel v /ɪkˈspel/ The headmaster decided to expel her from school for her bad behaviour.

kicsap (iskolából)

generosity n /ˌdʒenəˈrɒsəti/ He is famous for his generosity. nagylelkűség, bőkezűséggreat-grandson n /ɡreɪt

ˈɡrænsʌn/I knew you had a grandson, but you don’t look

old enough to have a great-grandson!dédunoka

hit series n /hɪt ˈsɪəriːz/ Although everyone thought it wouldn’t be popular, it proved to be a hit series.

sikersorozat

imprison v /ɪmˈprɪzn/ He was imprisoned in a cave in the mountains. bezár, rabul ejt, bebörtönözinstall v /ɪnˈstɔːl/ He was so mean he decided to install a pay

phone for his guests to use.bevezet

keen adj /kiːn/ He was a keen collector of art. buzgó, lelkeskidnap v /ˈkɪdnæp/ The gang tried to kidnap the girl, but she

managed to get out of the car.elrabol

leading role n /ˌliːdɪŋ ˈrəʊl/ When he was twelve, he was given the leading role in the film Lord of the Flies.

főszerep

lifestyle n /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ She loved him, but couldn’t marry him because it meant giving up her wealthy lifestyle.

életstílus

meanness n /ˈmiːnnəs/ Being from a generous family, I found his meanness hard to take.

fukarság, zsugoriság

modest adj /ˈmɒdɪst/ Despite the family wealth, he had a modest upbringing in a small house.

szerény, igénytelen

overdose n /ˈəʊvədəʊs/ He took an overdose of tablets by accident because he didn’t read the label.

túladagolás

paralysed adj /ˈpærəlaɪzd/ After the accident he was paralysed at first, but was soon able to move his legs again.

lebénult

party-loving adj /ˈpɑːti ˌlʌvɪŋ/ They were a party-loving and popular couple. bulizós, buli-szeretőplague v /pleɪɡ/ The Getty family has been plagued by tragedy

for generations.sújt, gyötör

proof n /pruːf/ The family are proof that money cannot buy happiness.

bizonyíték

ransom n /ˈrænsəm/ Jean Paul III was kidnapped in Rome and a large ransom was demanded.

váltságdíj

release v /rɪˈliːs/ After he paid the ransom, his grandson was released.

szabadon bocsát, elenged

stroke n /strəʊk/ He had a stroke that left him paralysed. roham, strokesweetheart n /ˈswiːthɑːt/ He married his childhood sweetheart. kedvese / szerelme vkinektake control of /teɪk kənˈtrəʊl

əv/They were a popular couple but drugs and

alcohol took control of their lives.átveszi az irányítást vmi felett

tragedy n /ˈtrædʒədi/ He had so much to live for; it was a tragedy he died so young.

tragédia

Tudor adj /ˈtjuːdə(r)/ My grandfather moved to England in the 1950s and bought a 16th-century Tudor estate.

Tudor

upbringing n /ˈʌpbrɪŋɪŋ/ She made a success of her life despite her neveltetés© Oxford University Press 2014 New Headway Pre-Intermediate (fourth edition) Hungarian wordlist

32

difficult upbringing.wealth n /welθ/ The richest families in my country got their

wealth through hard work.vagyon, gazdagság

Vocabulary and listening due adj /djuː/ The baby is due in four weeks. esedékesengaged to v /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/ Fernando is engaged to Liz, and they’re

planning to get married in June. jegyben jár vkivel

exact adj /ɪɡˈzækt/ I don’t know the exact amount they owe, but I think it’s about £1,000.

pontos

exhausted adj /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ They have been keeping us busy and I am exhausted most of the time.

kimerült

funeral n /ˈfjuːnərəl/ The funeral of grandpa’ is going to be next Thursday.

temetés

give birth to /ɡɪv bɜːθ tə/ She gave birth to a baby boy. életet ad (csecsemőnek)pregnant adj /ˈpreɡnənt/ She became pregnant soon after the wedding,

and they now have a son.állapotos

registry office n /ˈredʒɪstri ɒfɪs/ They got married in 2002 in a registry office. anyakönyvi hivatalremarry v /ˌriːˈmæri/ She had such a bad time with her husband she’s

in no hurry to remarry.újraházasodik

terribly adv /ˈterəbli/ He is so pale since he suffers terribly from the heat.

borzasztóan

unexpected adj /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/ The news about his death was totally unexpected.

váratlan

widowed v /ˈwɪdəʊd/ Even if a woman was widowed young, she was not expected to remarry.

megözvegyül

Everyday English bridesmaid n /ˈbraɪdzmeɪd/ My friend’s getting married, and I’m going to be

her bridesmaid.nyoszolyólány

cope v /ˈkəʊpɪŋ/ If someone isn’t coping very well with a problem, you should try to help them.

boldogul

diamond n /ˈdaɪəmənd/ The most popular jewel in an engagement ring is a diamond.

gyémánt

fantastic news /fænˈtæstɪk njuːz/

I’ve had some fantastic news. I’ve got into my first choice of university!

fantasztikus hírek

get engaged v /ɡet ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/ We got engaged last month and had a big engagement party.

eljegyzik egymást

tough adj /tʌf/ They’ve been having a tough time and they’re getting divorced.

nehéz, kemény

What a shame! /wɒt ə ˈʃeɪm/ I always thought they were so good together. What a shame!

Milyen kár!

UNIT 12 JUST WONDERING …

Real possibilitiesoutdoor pool n /ˈaʊtdɔː(r) puːl/ In summer and winter alike I prefer to swim in

the outdoor pool.kinti medence

picnic n /ˈpɪknɪk/ On such a warm day, the park was full of people having a picnic.

piknik

weather forecast n /ˈweðə fɔːkɑːst/

Have you listened to the weather forecast for the weekend?

időjárás előrejelzés

Practice p95collect v /kəˈlekt/ I’ll collect the kids from school if you want. elhozdo well v /də wel/ If I do well at university, I’ll get a good job. jól teljesít, jól szerepeleconomics n /ˌekəˈnɒmɪks/ I’m going to study Economics at university. közgazdaságtanelectric shock n /ɪˌlektrɪk ˈʃɒk/ If you touch that, you’ll get an electric shock. áramütésjunk food n /ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/ Junk food is very bad for you, but people like it. gyorsételekpill n /pɪl/ Alice likes to stay healthy and so she often takes

vitamin pills.tabletta

threat n /θret/ I didn’t listen to his threats because I didn’t believe he could be so mean.

fenyegetés

warning n /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ There was a warning on the door telling us to be careful.

figyelmeztetés

Dreams and wishes© Oxford University Press 2014 New Headway Pre-Intermediate (fourth edition) Hungarian wordlist

33

bet v /bet/ I am going to bet 1,000 pounds on a horse. fogad vmiregenie n /ˈdʒiːni/ A genie can fulfil your wishes. dzsinnheaven n /ˈhevn/ A free weekend would be like heaven for her. mennyországuseless adj /ˈjuːsləs/ He has been useless since he left school. hasznavehetetlen,

semmirekellőwin the lottery /wɪn ðə ˈlɒtəri/ I never win the lottery, so I don’t play. nyer a lottón

Listening and speakingaccidentally adv /ˌæksɪˈdentəli/ When she left the shop she realised that she

had put something accidentally in her bag.véletlenül

approve of v /əˈpruːv ɒv/ My dad doesn’t approve of anything I do. helyesel, jóváhagybreak up with v breɪk ʌp wɪð If I broke up with him, he would be

heartbroken.szakít vkivel

crossroads pl n /ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/ He felt he was at a crossroads in his life and had a tough decision to make.

válaszút

dilemma n /dɪˈlemə/ They all describe dilemmas that people find themselves in and that require decisions!

dilemma, nehéz helyzet

drop out v ˈdrɒpaʊt I really don’t want to drop out of university. lemorzsolódik, kimaradencourage v /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ We should encourage young people to set up

businesses. ösztönöz, buzdít

fall in love /fɔːl ɪn lʌv/ Sometimes people fall hopelessly in love. beleszeret vkibeget sg wrong /ɡet ˈsʌmθɪŋ

rɒŋ/I got the situation completely wrong. félreért vmit

good-looking adj /ˌɡʊd ˈlʊkɪŋ/ He is an old man, but it was clear that he’d been a good-looking man once.

jóképű

hit the big time hɪt ðə bɪɡ taɪm

You might hit the big time in the music business.

befut, sikere van

praise n /preɪz/ My boss gives me lots of praise and I got pay rise, as well.

dicséret

recording contract n /rɪˈkɔːdɪŋ ˈkɒntrækt/

We have just got a recording contract, which has been our dream.

lemezfelvételre szóló szerződés

turn out v /ˈtɜːnaʊt/ It turned out that he was engaged to a lovely French girl.

kiderül

Reading and speakinga click of the fingers /ə ˌklɪk əv ðə

ˈfɪŋɡəz/You could ask for something, and with a click of

the fingers, it would be done. csettintés

alien n /ˈeɪliən/ If I met an alien, I’d ask why he wanted to visit our planet.

földönkívüli

angle n /ˈæŋɡl/ We have various seasons because of the angle of the Earth to the Sun.

(bezárt) szög

atmosphere n /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ The Earth’s atmosphere blocks harmful radiation from the sun.

légkör

axis n /ˈæksɪs/ The Earth rotates on its axis. tengelyblock v /blɒk/ We might be doing something that happens to

block messages from outer space.akadályoz, útját állja

body part n /ˈbɒdi pɑːt/ Eventually, illness and disease will not exist because we will build new body parts.

testrész

burn out v /bɜːn ˈaʊt/ Some scientists believe that all the stars will burn out and go dark.

kialszik

collapse v /kəˈlæps/ After its explosion the sun will collapse. összeomlik, összeroskadconsist of v /kənˈsɪst ɒv/ Our solar system consists of the sun and objects

connected to it by gravity.áll, felépül vmiből

cool v /kuːl/ The surface of the Earth is warmed and cooled once a day.

lehűt

decrease v /dɪˈkriːs/ The population will decrease if people stop having so many children.

csökken

Earth n /ɜːθ/ The Earth is part of our solar system. Földearthquake n /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ Do you remember the big earthquake in Japan? földrengésevaporate v /ɪˈvæpəreɪt/ If water is heated, it will evaporate. elpárologexpand v /ɪkˈspænd/ It is well known that water will start to expand

when it freezes.kiterjed, terjeszkedik

extreme adj /ɪkˈstriːm/ Without seasons, our weather would be too extreme.

szélsőséges

flash n /flæʃ/ I saw the flash of lightning before I heard the thunder.

villanás

galaxy n /ˈɡæləksi/ Looking up at the stars in the galaxy makes your problems seem very small indeed.

galaxis

global adj /ˈɡləʊbl/ The resources of the world will have to be globális


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managed at a global level.government n /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ The people of the country voted for a new

government today.kormány

gravity n /ˈɡrævəti/ If gravity was stronger, we wouldn’t be able to move.

gravitáció

harmful adj /ˈhɑːmfl/ Our atmosphere blocks harmful solar radiation. ártalmas, károshealthcare n /ˈhelθkeə(r)/ The cost of healthcare is a big expense for our

government.egészségügy

helium n /ˈhiːliəm/ If you breathe in helium from a balloon it makes your voice go high.

hélium

hemisphere n /ˈhemɪsfɪə(r)/ Countries in the northern hemisphere have had higher than average temperatures.

félteke

hold v /həʊld/ If the Earth’s gravity was weaker, it wouldn’t hold our oceans.

helyén tart vmit

hydrogen n /ˈhaɪdrədʒən/ Hydrogen is the lightest chemical element. hidrogénimprovement n /ɪm

ˈpruːvmənt/There has been a great improvement in

healthcare recently, so life expectancy is longer.

javulás

increasing adj /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/ People say that pollution is an increasing problem.

növekvő

infinite adj /ˈɪnfɪnət/ The universe is infinite, which means that there’s no beginning and no end.

végtelen

kidney n /ˈkɪdni/ Kidneys like other organs will be manufactured in the future.

vese

life cycle n /ˈlaɪf saɪkl/ Scientists predict that the life cycle of the sun is billions of years.

életciklus

life expectancy n /ˈlaɪf ɪkˌspektənsi/

In the UK, life expectancy for women is about eighty-two, while for men it’s about seventy-eight.

várható élettartam

lung n /lʌŋ/ Smokers are unlikely to have a healthy pair of lungs.

tüdő

Mars n /mɑːz/ Mars is known as the Red Planet because of its colour.

Mars

Mercury n /ˈmɜːkjəri/ Mercury is the nearest planet to the sun. Merkúrmetal n /ˈmetl/ Smaller planets in the solar system are made of

rock and metal.fém

microchip n /ˈmaɪkrəʊtʃɪp/ The world has changed so much in the last twenty years – we have microchips and the Internet.

mikrochip

Milky Way n /ˌmɪlki ˈweɪ/ The group of stars called the Milky Way is difficult to see in cities.

Tejút

miraculous adj /mɪˈrækjələs/ The crash was very serious, so his survival was miraculous.

csodálatos, rendkívüli

observable adj /əbˈzɜːvəbl/ Our galaxy is just one of more than 170 billion galaxies in the observable universe.

megfigyelhető, mérhető, vizsgálható

oceans n /ˈəʊʃnz/ If the Earth was closer to the sun, it would be too hot and all the oceans would evaporate.

óceánok

permanently adv /ˈpɜːmənəntli/ If the Earth didn’t rotate, one side would be permanently hot and the other cold.

állandóan

planet n /ˈplænɪt/ The planet we live on is beautiful, but it is dying through our actions.

bolygó

precious adj /ˈpreʃəs/ The resources we use are precious because they won’t last forever.

értékes, becses

radiation n /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn/ If the Earth was closer to the sun, there would be too much radiation.

sugárzás

resources pl n /rɪˈzɔːsɪz/ The resources of the planet might run out in quite a short time.

erőforrások, készletek

rotate v /rəʊˈteɪt/ If the Earth didn’t rotate, one side would be permanently hot.

körbeforog

rotation n /rəʊˈteɪʃn/ Each rotation of the Earth’s axis takes about twenty-four hours.

körbefordulás

solar system n /ˈsəʊlə ˌsɪstəm/

Our solar system has only one star: the sun. naprendszer

spare part n /speə ˈpɑːt/ Body parts like spare parts for cars will be built by humans.

tartalék alkatrész

suitable adj /ˈsuːtəbl/ The living conditions on Earth are suitable for supporting life.

megfelelő, alkalmas

supply n səˈplaɪ Our sun will continue to burn until it uses all its supply of hydrogen.

tartalék, készlet

support v /səˈpɔːt/ The Earth has all the conditions that are suitable for supporting life.

fenntart, támogat


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time scale n /ˈtaɪm skeɪl/ Several billion years is a time scale, which is difficult for humans to imagine.

időtartam

universe n /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ The Earth is the only place in the universe where life is known to exist.

világegyetem

Venus n /ˈviːnəs/ Venus is the closest planet to Earth. Vénuszvolcano n /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ Mount Etna is a volcano in Sicily. vulkánwonder n /ˈwʌndə/ We need to save our beautiful planet and its

many wonders.csoda

Vocabularycentral heating n /ˌsentrəl

ˈhiːtɪŋ/We are having a problem with the central

heating, so it is freezing in the flats. központi fűtés

on purpose /ɒn ˈpɜːpəs/ He bumped into her on purpose so that he’d have an excuse to talk to her. szándékosan

spider n /ˈspaɪdə(r)/ We have lots of spiders at home. We like them. pókstarving adj /ˈstɑːvɪŋ/ What’s for lunch? I’m starving! farkaséhes

Everyday EnglishGood luck! /ɡʊd lʌk/ Good luck with your English! Keep practising! Sok sikert!

Look after yourself! /lʊk ˈɑːftə(r) jɔːˈself/ Look after yourself! Bye! Vigyázz magadra!

Take care! /teɪk keə(r)/ Bye! Take care! Minden jót!


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