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TRANSCRIPT
ABC Level 1 Motor Vehicle Studies
Unit 11 Introduction to Vehicle Inspection
Name
Evidence Tracking
Spec Ref:
The Learner will be able to:
Page(s)
11.1
Use safe working practices when undertaking routine
2,3
11.2.1
Identify key periodic inspections that should be performed on a vehicle and the main reasons for carrying them out.
4-10,14-22,24,25,28
11.2.2
Perform straightforward periodic maintenance to include
checking and reporting on:
· engine oil level
· coolant level
· tyre condition, pressure and tread depth
· operation of all external lights
· screen washer fluid level
· brake/clutch fluid reservoir level
· condition of seatbelts
· foot pedal and handbrake lever travel
· driver information warning lights
4-10,14-22,24,25,28
11.3.1
Identify key pre delivery inspections that would be undertaken by a professional vehicle retailer on a new vehicle and the main reasons for carrying them out
23
11.3.2
Identify key pre delivery inspections that would be undertaken by a professional vehicle retailer on a used vehicle and the main reasons for carrying them out
23
11.3.3
Perform straightforward pre sale inspection on a used
vehicle to include checking and reporting on
· engine oil level
· coolant level
· tyre condition, pressure and tread depth
· operation of all external lights
· screen washer fluid level
· brake/clutch fluid reservoir level
· condition of seatbelts
· foot pedal and handbrake lever travel
· driver information warning lights
· condition of interior and exterior body, paint and trim
· operation and condition of in car entertainment
· vehicle and passenger comfort systems
· vehicle security system
· vehicle documentation
28
11.3.4
Employ industry standard documentation to identify findings of vehicle inspections
28
Use Safe Working Practices 11.1.1 -
The Unit 11 Vehicle Inspections looks at the different types of routine maintenance procedures and the carrying out of each to specification. The unit also incorporates the reasons for using Industry documentation, reasons for completing this documentation and keeping service records up to date.
As with any task in the Motor industry, basic workshop safety plays a very important part. The costs of not working safely can be very harsh and sometimes lead to a prison sentence being handed down by a judge in very severe circumstances.
Read the statements below and add what you think are the missing words.
· N________ run or smoke in the workshop
· Wear A______________ clothing
· Use the C__________ tools for the job
· D_________ carry sharp objects in your pockets
· U_____ tool safety guards
· B______________ of hot parts
· E_____________ all work is properly secured
· C_____________ work area and tools
· R________________ tools to tool box/Storage
Look at the lifting equipment shown and in your own words write down what checks you think maybe required before use!
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Using Safe Working Practices. 11.1.1
Tools and equipment have to be checked before use, meaning that if you use a piece of workshop equipment, check it before using it. Below are various types of workshop equipment that are regularly used. In your own words write down what checks you think should be carried out on the equipment.
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify key periodic inspections 11.2.1
On the diagrams below label the items you think you would check on a vehicle inspection.
(Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________)
Identify Key Periodic Inspections 11.2.1
Modern day light passenger vehicles require regular maintenance to ensure that they maintain good performance and condition. Oil and Filter changes are the most basic of services that must be carried out on a servicing schedule. Other items such as Air, Pollen & Fuel Filters along with other engine based components such as Spark plugs are required at different servicing schedules.
One of the first things that need’s to be carried out is to identify the location of the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number).
Below is a set of different locations as to where the VIN could be found.
Choose a vehicle and state where the VIN is found and the vehicle details.
1. Make ___________________________
Model ___________________________
VIN & Location ___________________________________________
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
Identify key periodic inspections
In order to successfully complete this task learners’ must use the knowledge and skills relating to Health and Safety, VIN Identification & Basic Vehicle Inspection.
Task
Achieved Y / N
Comments
Identify Vehicle Make.
Registration No.
VIN No.
Select correct PPE
Safely position the vehicle over the lift or on flat level ground.
Place the lifting device / arms in position
Raise the vehicle in a safe and controlled manner
Secure the vehicle in place
Carry out the inspection following all the items that you have named on page 9
Check the vehicle is clear and safe to lower
Lower and Secure the vehicle
Remove any lifting and supporting equipment
Check the work carried out
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
Identify key periodic inspections
(List ALL Tools used) (List any safety precautions taken)
Assessment decision and candidate feedback (all outcomes must be achieved for successful assessment)
Candidate sign
Date
Assessor sign
Date
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
Check Engine Oil Level:
Task
Achieved Y / N
Comments
Select required vehicle
Select appropriate PPE
Position the vehicle safely across the lift or on level ground making sure it is secure
Lift the bonnet and secure
Identify the dipstick
Remove, clean and replace the dipstick
Remove the dipstick and check the oil level
Replace the dipstick
Close the bonnet
In order to complete this task learners’ must successfully complete the task:
The following questions must be answered.
Q1. In your own words state one reason why engine oil should be checked on a flat level surface?
A1. __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Q2. In your own words state one reason why a dipstick should be wiped when checking engine oil?
A2. __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
Identify key periodic inspections
(List any safety precautions taken) (List ALL Tools used)
Assessment decision and candidate feedback (all outcomes must be achieved for successful assessment)
Candidate sign
Date
Assessor sign
Date
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.1, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
In order to complete this task learners must successfully Top up Engine Oil Level:
Task
Achieved Y / N
Comments
Select required vehicle
Select appropriate PPE
Position the vehicle on level ground making sure it is secure
Lift the bonnet and secure
Identify and remove the oil filler cap
Remove, clean and replace the dipstick half way in
Top up the engine oil using the correct viscosity and type
Push the dipstick in and check the oil level
Add oil if necessary!
Replace the oil filler cap
Check dipstick is secure
Check for any leaks
Close the bonnet
(List ALL Tools used)
(Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________) (List any safety precautions taken)Learners’ must answer the following questions to complete the task.
Q1. Where did you obtain the data for the correct grade of oil?
A1. _______________________________________________________
Q2. How much oil did you have to add to the vehicle?
A2. _______________________________________________________
Q3. Name the hazardous substance that you have dealt with and where did you place the contaminated cloths that you used?
A3. _______________________________________________________
Q4. State what is meant by the term Viscosity?
A4. ________________________________________________________
Q5. When checking engine oil, the level shown on the dipstick should be:
A5. ________________________________________________________
Q6. What technical procedure would you need to carry out after serving the vehicle in order for it to be ready to countdown to the next service?
A6. ________________________________________________________
Q7. Name two ways of reducing the amount of contact your skin will have with contaminated oil during an oil change.
A7. ______________________________________________________________
Q8. State one purpose of why you would need to carry out a routine inspection or service.
A8. ______________________________________________________________
Q9. Name the two types of service that apply to most vehicles?
A9. ________________________________________________________
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections 11.2.1
Look at the pictures below and in you own words add a description of what the component shown is and how it relates to a Vehicle Oil Change.
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
(This page is reserved for your own research, notes and Photos. )
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.1, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
To complete this task learners must successfully Change Oil Filter & Engine Oil:
Task
Achieved Y / N
Comments
Select required vehicle
Select appropriate PPE and tools
Position the vehicle safely across the lift or on level ground making sure it is secure
Position the lifting equipment in the correct place
Raise the vehicle and re-check the position of the lifting equipment & secure
Lift the bonnet and secure
Identify the oil filler cap and remove
Remove, clean and replace the dipstick half way in!
Raise the vehicle and lock in place at the desired working height
Identify the sump bung and oil filter
Remove the sump bung and oil filter allowing the oil to drain into the drain tray
Refit the sump bung and replace the oil filter after draining the oil, making sure that they are tight!
Lower the vehicle and lock in place
Add the required amount of engine oil to the engine
Run the engine, check the level of the oil and add if necessary
Refit the oil filler cap and check all work carried out.
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.1, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.4.1, 1.4.2
(List any safety precautions taken) (List ALL Tools used)To complete this task learners must successfully Change Oil Filter & Engine Oil:
Assessment decision and candidate feedback (all outcomes must be achieved for successful assessment)
Candidate sign
Date
Assessor sign
Date
Identify Key Periodic Inspections L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2
From the picture below identify and label which of the items and components on the car, which you would check at ground level.
(Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________)
Identify Key Periodic Inspections L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2
Vehicle inspections are very important procedures that need to be carried out on either mileage based service / inspection schedule or time based service / inspection schedule. If a vehicle is used daily and travels a certain amount of miles every year then a Mileage based service schedule would be the best schedule to use.
Q1. What do you think the difference is between mileage and time based servicing?
A1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q2. Sketch a picture of what the vehicle engine components might look like by not carrying out routine maintenance.
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1.
To complete this task learners’ must successfully carry out a:
Ground Level Check.
Task
Achieved Y/N
Comments
Identify Vehicle Make.
Registration No.
VIN No.
Select correct PPE
Safely position the vehicle over the lift or on flat level ground.
Carry out an exterior inspection of the body work
Check the condition of all exterior lighting units
Check the operation of all doors, boot, bonnet and fuel flap
Check the condition of and pressure in all tyres in contact with the road!
Check the condition of wheels and number of wheel nuts
Learners’ must correctly answer the following question to complete the task.
Q1. One reason for carrying out periodic checks on the lighting system is to:
A1. (a) Correct Component Failure
(b) Comply With the Legal Requirements
(c) Be Aware Of Impending Failure
(d) Prevent Component Failure
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
To complete this task learners’ must successfully carry out Ground Level Checks:
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1.
(List ALL Tools used) (List any safety precautions taken)
Assessment decision and candidate feedback (all outcomes must be achieved for successful assessment)
Candidate sign
Date
Assessor sign
Date
Identify Key Periodic Inspections L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1.
The inspection checks that are carried inside the vehicle are just as important as the ones that are carried out on the exterior of the vehicle. Visual and audible indication is given to the driver by means of an instrument cluster which helps to warn of potential problems and also provide important information. By looking at the picture below identify then label or list at least 5 different bits of information that could be seen by the driver?
The picture below shows a Car Headlamp and both of the beams that are given off from a Headlamp when it is operated. Label which of the Beam patterns you think is Dipped beam and which is Main Beam.
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1. Interior inspection Checks.
Task
Achieved Y/N
Comments
Identify Vehicle Make.
Registration No.
VIN No.
Select correct PPE
Safely position the vehicle over the lift or on flat level ground.
Check the condition of all interior warning lights
Check the condition of all interior lights
Check the operation of driver Controls
Check the operation of the foot and handbrake
Check the security and operation of all the seatbelts
Learners’ must correctly answer the following questions to complete the task.
Q1. When checking seat belts, one item to test is:
(a) Length of belt
(b) Locking mechanisms
(c) Colour of belt
(d) Number of belts fitted
Q2. The handbrake on MOST vehicles operates on:
(a) All four wheels
(b)The two front wheels
(c) The two rear wheels
(d) Two opposite wheels diagonally
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1.
(List ALL Tools used) (List any safety precautions taken)
Assessment decision and candidate feedback (all outcomes must be achieved for successful assessment)
Candidate sign
Date
Assessor sign
Date
Identify Key Periodic Inspections L.O 11.3.1, 11.3.2
Vehicle retailers are required by law to carry out certain inspections and checks to make sure that when a vehicle is sold, whether it is New or old that it meets the required safety standards and is roadworthy. A PDI is a series of checks and inspections carried out on a new vehicle. A used car inspection is a series of safety checks and inspections carried out by a competent and qualified person on a used vehicle.
From the list below mark next to the descriptions whether they are PDI, UCI or Both.
PDI = Pre Delivery inspection or UCI = Used Car inspection.
· Remove all the plastic coverings before delivering to the customer
· Top up and check all the fluid levels
· Check the condition and pressure of all the tyres
· Measure the brake pads and discs
· Carry out MOT Checks
· Code the radio and set the stations before the customer takes delivery of the vehicle
· Fit the wiper blades ad remove plastic packaging
· Stamp the service book
· Obtain both sets of keys
· Check the V5 document
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1 To successfully complete the following task Learners’ must carry out in full a periodic maintenance check
Task
Achieved Y / N
Comments
Identify Vehicle Make.
Registration No.
VIN No.
Select correct PPE
Safely position the vehicle over the lift or on flat level ground.
Carry out an exterior inspection of the body work
Check the condition of all exterior lighting units
Check the condition of and pressure in all tyres in contact with the road!
Check the condition of wheels and number of wheel nuts
Check the operation of all doors, boot, bonnet and fuel flap
Check the condition of all interior lights
Check the operation of driver Controls
Check the operation of the foot and handbrake
Check the security and operation of all the seatbelts
Position the lifting equipment in the correct place
Raise the vehicle and re-check the position of the lifting equipment & secure
Lift the bonnet and secure
Identify the oil filler cap and remove
Remove, clean and replace the dipstick half way in!
Check the coolant level
Check the screen washer fluid
Check the brake/clutch fluid reservoir
Raise the vehicle and lock in place at the desired working height
Identify the sump bung and oil filter
Remove the sump bung and oil filter allowing the oil to drain into the drain tray
Refit the sump bung and replace the oil filter after draining the oil, making sure that they are tight!
Lower the vehicle and lock in place
Add the required amount of engine oil to the engine
Run the engine, check the level of the oil and add if necessary
Refit the oil filler cap and check all work carried out.
Questions from assessor and answers given by learner will be inserted in the supporting evidence section or attached to this assessment paperwork.
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1
(List ALL Tools used) (List any safety precautions taken)
Assessment decision and candidate feedback (all outcomes must be achieved for successful assessment)
Candidate sign
Date
Assessor sign
Date
Please complete the questions below relating to the inspection you have carried out.
Q1. When checking a tyre tread depth what is the legal minimum limit allowed.
A1. 1.5mm 2.0mm 1.6mm
Q2. A vehicle liquid cooling system stated as having a
25% mixture would have:
a. 25% air gap at the top of the system.
b. 75% antifreeze and 25% water
c. System filled to 25% of its volume
d. 75% water and 25% antifreeze
Q3. When carrying out routine inspection on vehicle headlamps, one item to check is the headlamp
A. Alignment
B. Wiring
C. Bulb diameter
D. Reflector diameter.
Q4. In your own words explain what check is been carried out in the picture
A4. Seat belt size check
Seat belt security check
Seat belt colour check
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
Identify Key Periodic Inspections Practical Activity L.O 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 11.3.3, 11.3.4, 1.1.1-3, 1.2.1
Instructions to learners:
You are required to carry out a full service on a vehicle using the knowledge and skills that you have gained. You must demonstrate that you posses the required mechanical skills and knowledge relating to a Motor Vehicle Service. You will also be required to make decisions about the condition and serviceability of components based on the knowledge that you already have and also the knowledge you have gained.
You must use the Motor Industry related paperwork and check sheets.
You will be assessed on your practical work, knowledge and awareness of Health and Safety, the assessor will ask you questions throughout the course of the assessment.
Don’t forget:
· Service sheet
· PPE
· Evidence of Autodata / information from internet or Computer
Don’t Rush your work and most of all ENJOY THE LESSON.
Candidate Sign ______________ Assessor Sign ______________ Date__________
1