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Weeding and Interculture Equipment

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Page 1: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Weeding and IntercultureEquipment

Page 2: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.12

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 290

Cost of Machine, Rs: 46000

Page 3: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.3-0.4

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 175

Cost of Machine, Rs: 25,000

Tractor Mounted Rotary Weeder (TNAU)

Page 4: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Plant Protection

Page 5: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

PAU Walk Behind Self Propelled SprayerField Capacity ha/h: 0.7-0.8

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 140

Cost of Machine, Rs: 45,000

Page 6: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.53-0.93

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 128-225

Cost of Machine, Rs: 30,000

Power Tiller Mounted Boom Sprayer (MPKV)Power Tiller Mounted Boom Sprayer (MPKV)

Page 7: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 1.6-2

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 70

Cost of Machine, Rs: 220,000

PAU Self Propelled High Clearance SprayerPAU Self Propelled High Clearance Sprayer

Page 8: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Harvesting Equipment

Page 9: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Riding Type V.C. ReaperField Capacity ha/h: 0.25-0.3

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 800

Cost of Machine, Rs: 100,000

Page 10: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

PAU Tractor Mounted Fodder HarvesterField Capacity ha/h: 0.2

Cost of Machine, Rs: 70,000

Page 11: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Tractor mounted flail type fodder harvester cum chopper

Description Average value

Labour saving compared to manual harvesting, %

90

Cost of operation, Rs/ha 1114Height of cut from ground level, cm

13.5

Time required to harvest trolley load of fodder, min

21.6

Stalk density, plants/m2 72.2

Page 12: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.18

Cost of Machine, Rs: 50,000

SelfSelf--Propelled Fodder Harvester (PAU)Propelled Fodder Harvester (PAU)

Page 13: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Capacity min/tree: 25-35

Cost of Operation, Rs/h: 336

Cost of Machine, Rs: 25,000

TNAU Tractor Mounted

Telescopic Hoist

Page 14: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

PAU Rice Straw Chopper cum SpreaderField Capacity ha/h: 0.66

Cost of Machine, Rs: 30,000

Page 15: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Performance Results of straw chopper cum spreaderHeight of stubbles, mm 400-450

Moisture Content of Straw, % w.b. 50-70

Straw Quantity, kg/m2 0.87-1.25

Speed of operation, km/h 2.5-3.0

Chopped straw size, mm 70-100

Labour requirement, man-h/ha 1.25

Page 16: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.5

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 500

Cost of Machine, Rs: 15,000

Tractor Mounted Banana Clump Remover (TNAU)

Page 17: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Advantages of the Banana clump remover

Parameters Banana clump remover

Traditional method

Field capacity, ha/h 0.5

500

2 (1 driver + 1 helper)

0.002

Cost of operation, Rs/ha 2500

Labour required 60 man days/ha

Page 18: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Threshing Equipment

Page 19: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Threshing Capacity, kg/h: 200-1635

Cost of Operation, Rs/q : 25

Cost of Machine, Rs: 25,000

Threshing Capacity, kg/h:350-1350Cost of Operation, Rs/q: 28Cost of Machine, Rs:42,000

Page 20: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Threshing Capacity, kg/h: 430

Cost of Machine, Rs: 50,000

PAU Sunflower ThresherPAU Sunflower Thresher

Threshing Capacity, kg/h: 600-900Cost of Operation, Rs/q: 25Cost of Machine, Rs: 20,000

Pigeon Pea Thresher Pigeon Pea Thresher (CIAE)(CIAE)

Page 21: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Threshing Capacity, kg/h: 1500-2500 Cost of Machine, Rs: 20,000

Maize Maize DehuskerDehusker cum cum Sheller (PAU)Sheller (PAU)

Page 22: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

“Hadambha” High Capacity Multicrop ThresherThreshing Capacity, kg/h: 800-1000

Cost of Machine, Rs: 50,000

Page 23: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

CIAE High Capacity Multicrop Thresher

Threshing Capacity, kg/h: 530-2890

Cost of Machine, Rs: 55,000

Page 24: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Other Specialised Equipment

Page 25: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.83

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 370

Cost of Machine, Rs: 470,000

Tractor Operated Straw BalerTractor Operated Straw Baler

Page 26: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.5

Cost of Machine, Rs: 70,000

Tractor Mounted Straw CombineTractor Mounted Straw Combine

Page 27: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.2Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 1450Cost of Machine, Rs : 45,000

Sugarcane Sett Cutter Planter

Page 28: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h : 0.3

Cost of Machine, Rs : 55,000

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.72

Tractor Mounted MultiTractor Mounted Multi--purpose Equipment in Sugarcane Planting and purpose Equipment in Sugarcane Planting and intercultureinterculture modemode

Page 29: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.35

Cost of Machine, Rs: 55,000

Tractor Mounted MultiTractor Mounted Multi--purpose Equipment purpose Equipment in Puddler Mode (IISR)in Puddler Mode (IISR)

Page 30: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Performance results of multipurpose equipment

Planting Interculture Earthing

MPE Manual MPE AD Plough

MPE AD Ridger

Row spacing, cm 75 75 75 75 - -

Forward speed, km/h

2.30 - 4.20 - 4.00 -

Field capacity, ha/h

0.30 - 0.72 - 0.66 -

Labour reqt., man-h/ha

16.7 474 - - - -

Cost of operation, Rs/ha

708 3570 214 254 264 303

Parameter

Page 31: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Capacity kg/h: 1300

Cost of Machine, Rs: 30,000

Engine Operated Sugarcane Leaf Stripper (ANGRAU)Engine Operated Sugarcane Leaf Stripper (ANGRAU)

Page 32: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Sugarcane Trash Shredder

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.23

Cost of Operation, Rs/ha: 945

Cost of Machine, Rs: 35,000

Page 33: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Field Capacity ha/h: 0.25

Cost of Machine, Rs: 250,000

Self Propelled Riding Type Combine Harvester

Page 34: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Priorities in Agriculture Mechanisation

• Small Farm Mechanisation

• Farm Machinery Management for Efficient Utilization and Higher Efficiency.

• Modernization of Manufacturing Facilities using CAD and CAM

• Research in Bio fuel as a substitute to diesel

• Application of IT in Research and Research Management

• Data Base Management

Page 35: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Thrust Areas• Precision Agriculture

• Conservation Tillage-Zero Tillage-2 million ha

• Hill Mechanization

• Horticulture Mechanization

• Dry Land Mechanization

• Cotton and sugarcane Mechanization

• Women friendly equipment

• Ergonomics and Safety in Agriculture

• Renewable Energy Sources

Page 36: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75

Contd…..• Post Harvest Management of Crops

• Determination of Post Harvest Losses and value addition

• Surface covered cultivation • Jute, Cotton and Lac Processing

Page 37: Weeding and Interculture Equipmentunapcaem.org/Activities Files/A07/Country paper-India 2...Planting Interculture Earthing MPE Manual MPE AD Plough MPE AD Ridger Row spacing, cm 75