welcome to finance

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Introduction to Financial Awareness

TRANSCRIPT

  • 1.

2.

  • Song: Old Time CalypsoRich Man Poor Man Lord Brynner
  • Rich man, poor man
  • Who says Im a poor man
  • Ah got plenty dough
  • And ah spreading joy for so!

3.

  • Demonstrate an understanding ofbasic personal money management skills
  • Practise comparative shopping for basic needs especially nutrition needs
  • Formulate a personal budget based on current financial resources, as a tool for meeting basic needs and proper financial management

4.

  • Trainees will:
  • List idioms and proverbs that deal with money
  • List everything they have spent money for today and yesterday
  • Track their spending for a week.
  • Categorise their spending into needs and wants.

5.

  • Define comparative shopping.
  • State the benefits of comparative shopping
  • Share their experiences of comparative shopping.
  • Complete numeracy questions on comparative shopping.

6.

  • Define budget
  • State who needs a budget
  • State the items in their budget and what percentage is allocated to each item Complete numeracy questions on percentage allocations for a budget.
  • Give suggestions of what would happen when income is not enough to meet budget requirements (expenditure).
  • Complete their personal budget.

7.

  • How are you currently spending your money? Have you ever taken careful note of how you spend every dollar?
  • Tracking your spending can reveal interesting things about yourself. What do you think those things are?
  • Listeverythingyou have spent money on today so far.
  • Listeverythingyou spent money on yesterday.

8.

  • From today, listeverythingyou purchase everyday (for the next week).
  • Put these items into two categories
  • A) NEEDS
  • B) WANTS

Item Cost Need Want 9.

  • Tracking your spending can reveal:
  • Your money wasters
  • Your financial priorities
  • Your key to future financial success

10.

  • What is comparative shopping?
  • What are the benefits of comparative shopping?
  • Share your experiences of comparative shopping

11.

  • Comparative shopping is purchasing goods and services after you have compared the prices based on their weight and quality.
  • Comparative shopping helps you to get the best from your dollar.
  • Comparative shopping means you must shop around.

12.

  • A man will purchase an item he needs worth $1.00, for $4.00.
  • A woman will purchase an item she does not need for $1.00, worth $4.00

13.

  • How much would Indira save by purchasing a 5 L container of oil (which costs $21.00) instead of buying 5 1L bottles (which costs $4.50 each)?
  • Which is cheaper 5 oranges for $15, 6 oranges for $17 or 2 oranges for $5
  • Which is cheaper? Beef sold @ $6.00 per Kg or@ $4.00 per lb?

14.

  • Types of Budgets
  • Personal
  • Family
  • National
  • Corporate

15.

  • What is a budget?
  • A budget is a financial plan of income and expenditure.
  • Who needs a budget?
  • Everyone
  • What items would you put in your personal or family budget?
  • In what percentages would you allocate your income to these items?

16.

  • Income
  • Expenditure

17.

  • Salary/Wages
  • Returns from investments
  • Interest
  • Other

18.

  • Housing 30%
  • Transportation 10%
  • Debt 15%
  • Savings 10%
  • Food 10%
  • Recreation 5%
  • Other 20%
  • Total 100%

19.

  • Mortgage or Rent
  • Utilities
  • Insurance (House)
  • Taxes (Land & Building)
  • Home Maintenance

20.

  • Car Payments
  • Auto Insurance
  • License
  • Maintenance
  • Gasoline
  • Parking

21.

  • Hire Purchase
  • Loans
  • Credit Cards

22.

  • Short Term
  • Medium Term
  • Long Term
  • Investments

23.

  • Groceries
  • Eat Outs

24.

  • Family Recreation
  • Individual Recreation
  • Couple Recreation
  • Children Recreation
  • Vacation

25.

  • Clothing
  • Child Care
  • Education
  • Medical Bills
  • Tithing
  • Charity
  • Gifts

26.

  • Prepare a budget using the percentage allocations for a family with an income of:
  • $2000.00
  • $5000.00
  • $7000.00
  • $10000.00
  • What happens in cases when the income is not enough to meet the budget requirements (expenditure)?

27.

  • Making Money is Pleasurable, Having Money is Difficult Jan Bann, Chairman - Bann Company
  • Six Steps of Financial Planning
  • Establish financial goals
  • Gather relevant data
  • Analyze the data
  • Develop a plan for achieving goals
  • Implement the plan
  • Monitor the plan

28.

  • Wealthis defined as the difference between total assets and total liabilities.
  • Assets _______________________________
  • Liabilities _____________________________
  • Financial Institutions
  • Banks ___________________________________
  • Credit Unions _____________________________
  • Trust Companies __________________________
  • Insurance Companies ______________________
  • Stock Exchange ___________________________
  • Offshore Banks ____________________________

29.

  • Take out savings first
  • A portion of the savings must be used for long term (Investments)
  • True savings are not for emergencies

30.

  • Investments refer to the accumulation of some kind of asset in hopes of getting a future return from it.
  • Investments can refer to:
  • The purchase and production of capital goods. Goods which are not consumed, but used for future production.
  • The buying of securities or other monetary or paper assets

31.

  • Estate refers to all the assets owned by an individual (esp. at time of death)
  • Your estate is your legacy