welcome to the world café! - aacom - american association ... · world café: process –let’s...
TRANSCRIPT
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WELCOME TO THE WORLD
CAFÉ!
Using a Group Technique to Improve
Residency Interviews
Amoreena Ranck Howell, MD, MSPH
Eleni S. O'Donovan, MD, SM
Darlene Lawrence, MD
Family Medicine National Network
Residency Program at
Unity Health Care
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We have no conflicts to report.
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Learning Objectives
• Describe the World Café group method
• List the advantages of the World Café method as
an interview technique.
• List the challenges to implementing the World
Café method as part of an interview day.
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Residency Interviews
• What characteristics do programs want in
candidates?
• How can we determine which candidates have
those characteristics?
• How can a program distinguish itself from others?
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Residency Interviews
• Traditional Model
• Dinner with current residents
• Individual Interviews with faculty ± current residents
• Lunch with current residents ± faculty
• Tour
• Other options
• Blinded interviews, standardized questions
• Group/panel interview
• “Speed dating” (Multiple mini interviews)
• Behavior-based interview w/ scoring rubric
• Clinical scenario(s)
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Residency Interviews
• Problem-solving skills
• Systems thinking
• Interpersonal interactions
• Collaborative Dialogue?
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World Café
• “In 1995, a small group of business and academic leaders were
meeting at the home of Juanita Brown and David Isaacs in Mill
Valley, California. […]
• With their plan for a morning large-circle dialogue disrupted by
rain, the two dozen participants spontaneously formed into
small, intimate table conversations about the questions that
had drawn them together, recording their insights on makeshift
paper “tablecloths.”
• They periodically interrupted these conversations to switch
tables so the insights and ideas that had real power might
circulate, deepen, and connect.
• Harvesting the table conversations enabled them to notice the
emerging patterns in their thinking, which then enriched
subsequent rounds of conversation.”
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World Café: Process
Setting – create the environment
Welcome and Introduction by host
Small group rounds – ideally at least 3
Questions – can be repeated or built upon
Harvest – share insights with rest of group
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World Café: Process – Let’s Try It!
• Seat 4-5 people at small Café-style tables or in conversation
clusters.
• Set up progressive rounds of conversation, ~ 20 min each
• Encourage participants to write, doodle and draw key ideas on
their tablecloths (graphic recording)
• Upon completing the initial round of conversation, may ask one
person to remain at the table as a “table host” for the next round,
while the others serve as travelers or “ambassadors of meaning.”
The travelers carry key ideas, themes and questions into their new
conversations, while the table host welcomes the new set of
travelers.
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World Café: Design Principles
1. Set the Context
2. Create Hospitable Space
3. Explore Questions that Matter
4. Encourage Everyone’s Contribution
5. Connect Diverse Perspectives
6. Listen Together for Patterns and Insights
7. Share Collective Discoveries
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Our Idea
• Use World Café method to evaluate desired traits:
• Collaborative behavior & Social interactions
• Critical thinking & systems-based problem solving
• Effective patient education and Social Media interaction
• Score candidates using a behavioral rubric
• Increase desirability of our program by adding a more fun
portion to the interview day
• Increase our own group functioning and conversational
leadership by exposing faculty and residents to method
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Our Scenario
• Viral outbreak in rural area – CDC teams
• Coordination of multiple systems
• Prioritization of resources
• Practical medical knowledge
• 6 months later – vaccine promotion through social
media
• Ability to relate information at patient-appropriate level
• Creativity
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Evaluation of Candidates
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Evaluation of Candidates
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How Did it Go?
• Did we evaluate the traits we thought we would?
• Was it fun for us?
• Was it fun for the candidates?
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How Did it Go?
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How Did it Go?
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How Did it Go?
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How Did it Go? Candidates Responses
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How Did it Go? Candidates Responses
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How Did it Go? Secondary Goal
Did we make our program more attractive by making a
World Café session part of our interview day?
Maybe!
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World Café
http://www.theworldcafe.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Cafe-To-Go-Revised.pdf